You and a friend each hold a lump of wet clay. Each lump has a mass of 30 grams. You each toss your lump of clay into the air, where the lumps collide and stick together. Just before the impact, the velocity of one lump was < 3, 3, -3 > m/s, and the velocity of the other lump was < -4, 0, -4 > m/s. What is the velocity of the stuck-together lump just after the collision

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]<-0.5, 1.5, -3.5>\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]u_1[/tex] = Velocity of one lump = [tex]3x+3y-3z[/tex]

[tex]u_2[/tex] = Velocity of the other lump = [tex]-4x+0y-4z[/tex]

m = Mass of each lump = [tex]30\ \text{g}[/tex]

The collision is perfectly inelastic as the lumps stick to each other so we have the relation

[tex]mu_1+mu_2=(m+m)v\\\Rightarrow m(u_1+u_2)=2mv\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{u_1+u_2}{2}\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{3x+3y-3z-4x+0y-4z}{2}\\\Rightarrow v=-0.5x+1.5y-3.5z=<-0.5, 1.5, -3.5>\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

The velocity of the stuck-together lump just after the collision is [tex]<-0.5, 1.5, -3.5>\ \text{m/s}[/tex].


Related Questions

If electrical current is moving through a horizontal wire toward your face, what direction is the induced magnetic field?
a. clockwise
b. straight left
c. straight right
d. counter clockwise

Answers

Answer:(b)

Explanation:

Given

Electric current flowing through the horizontal wire towards the observer's face.

The direction of the magnetic field is given by the right-hand thumb rule, i.e. place the thumb in the direction of current and the wrapping of fingers will give the direction of the magnetic field

the direction of the magnetic field will be counterclockwise as observed by an observer.

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