Answer:
The following assumption will be made for this assignment;
If average score is greater than 75, the letter grade is AIf average score is between 66 and 75, the letter grade is BIf average score is between 56 and 65, the letter grade is CIf average score is between 46 and 55, the letter grade is DIf average score is between 40 and 45, the letter grade is EIf average score is lesser than 40, the letter grade is FThe program is written in Java and it uses comments to explain difficult lines. The program is as follows
import java.util.*;
public class Tests
{
public static void main(String [] args)
{
//Declare variables
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
String firstname, lastname;
//Prompt user for name
System.out.print("Enter Lastname: ");
lastname = input.next();
System.out.print("Enter Firstname: ");
firstname = input.next();
char grade;
//Declare Array
int[] Scores = new int[5];
//Initialize total scores to 0
int total = 0;
//Decalare Average
double average;
//Prompt user for scores
for(int i =0;i<5;i++)
{
System.out.print("Enter Score "+(i+1)+": ");
Scores[i] = input.nextInt();
//Calculate Total Scores
total+=Scores[i];
}
//Calculate Average
average = total/5.0;
//Get Letter Grade
if(average>75)
{
grade = 'A';
}
else if(average>65)
{
grade = 'B';
}
else if(average>55)
{
grade = 'C';
}
else if(average>45)
{
grade = 'D';
}
else if(average>40)
{
grade = 'E';
}
else
{
grade = 'F';
}
//Print Student Results
System.out.print("Fullname: "+lastname+", "+firstname);
System.out.print('\n');
System.out.print("Total Scores: "+total);
System.out.print('\n');
System.out.print("Average Scores: "+average);
System.out.print('\n');
System.out.print("Grade: "+grade);
}
}
See Attachment for .java file
5. Write a C++ program that can display the output as shown below. Your
program will calculate the price after discount. User will input the
price and the discount is 20%
Answer:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
float price;
float discount;
cout<<"enter price : ";
cin>>price;
discount=price - (price * 20 / 100);
cout<<"discount rate is :"<<discount;
}
Explanation:
Chris wants to view a travel blog her friend just created. Which tool will she use?
HTML
Web browser
Text editor
Application software
Answer:
i think html
Explanation:
Answer:
Web browser
Explanation:
In 1987, Congress passed the Computer Security Act (CSA). This was the first law to address federal computer security. Under the CSA, every federal agency had to inventory its IT systems. Agencies also had to create security plans for those systems and review their plans every year.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
A.) True is the answer hope it helps
Translate each statement into a logical expression. Then negate the expression by adding a negation operation to the beginning of the expression. Apply De Morgan's law until each negation operation applies directly to a predicate and then translate the logical expression back into English.
Sample question: Some patient was given the placebo and the medication. ∃x (P(x) ∧ D(x)) Negation: ¬∃x (P(x) ∧ D(x)) Applying De Morgan's law: ∀x (¬P(x) ∨ ¬D(x)) English: Every patient was either not given the placebo or not given the medication (or both).(a) Every patient was given the medication.(b) Every patient was given the medication or the placebo or both.(c) There is a patient who took the medication and had migraines.(d) Every patient who took the placebo had migraines. (Hint: you will need to apply the conditional identity, p → q ≡ ¬p ∨ q.)
Answer:
Explanation:
To begin, i will like to break this down to its simplest form to make this as simple as possible.
Let us begin !
Here statement can be translated as: ∃x (P(x) ∧ M(x))
we require the Negation: ¬∃x (P(x) ∧ M(x))
De morgan's law can be stated as:
1) ¬(a ∧ b) = (¬a ∨ ¬b)
2) ¬(a v b) = (¬a ∧ ¬b)
Also, quantifiers are swapped.
Applying De Morgan's law, we have: ∀x (¬P(x) ∨ ¬M(x)) (∃ i swapped with ∀ and intersecion is replaced with union.)
This is the translation of above
English: Every patient was either not given the placebo or did not have migrane(or both).
cheers i hope this helped !!
Create a program that asks the user to enter grade scores. Use a loop to request each score and add it to a total. Continue accepting scores until the user enters a negative value. Finally, calculate and display the average for the entered scores.
Answer:
total = 0
count = 0
while(True):
grade = float(input("Enter a grade: "))
if grade < 0:
break
else:
total += grade
count += 1
average = total/count
print("The average is: " + str(average))
Explanation:
*The code is in Python.
Initialize the total and count as 0
Create a while loop that iterates until a specific condition is met inside the loop
Inside the loop, ask the user to enter a grade. If the grade is smaller than 0, stop the loop. Otherwise, add the grade to the total and increment the count by 1.
When the loop is done, calculate the average, divide the total by count, and print it
An introduction to object-oriented programming.
Write a GUI program named EggsInteractiveGUI that allows a user to input the number of eggs produced in a month by each of five chickens. Sum the eggs, then display the total in dozens and eggs. For example, a total of 127 eggs is 10 dozen and 7 eggs.
Answer:
The csharp program is given below.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button6_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int total = (Convert.ToInt32(textBox1.Text) + Convert.ToInt32(textBox2.Text) + Convert.ToInt32(textBox3.Text) + Convert.ToInt32(textBox4.Text) + Convert.ToInt32(textBox5.Text));
int dozen = total / 12;
int eggs = total % 12;
textBox6.Text = dozen.ToString();
textBox7.Text = eggs.ToString();
}
private void button7_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
textBox1.Text = "";
textBox2.Text = "";
textBox3.Text = "";
textBox4.Text = "";
textBox5.Text = "";
textBox6.Text = "";
textBox7.Text = "";
}
private void button8_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Close();
}
}
}
Explanation:
1. The integer variables are declared for total eggs, number of dozens and number of eggs.
2. The input of each text box is converted into integer by using the Convert.ToInt32() method on the value of that particular text box.
3. All the inputs are added and the sum is assigned to variable, total.
4. The number of dozens are obtained by dividing total by 12 and assigning the value to the variable, dozen.
5. The number of extra eggs are obtained by taking the modulus of total and 12 and the value is assigned to the variable, eggs.
6. The integer values in the variables, dozen and eggs, are converted into string using the ToString() function with that particular value.
dozen.ToString();
eggs.ToString();
7. The text boxes are assigned the respective values of dozens and number of eggs.
textBox6.Text = dozen.ToString();
textBox7.Text = eggs.ToString();
8. Two additional buttons, clear and exit, are also added.
9. The clear button erases the contents of all the text boxes. The Text property of each textbox is set to “” thereby clearing all the text fields.
10. The exit button closes the application using Close() function.
11. The program is made in visual studio and the output is attached.
(Find the number of days in a month) Write a program that prompts the user to enter the month and year and displays the number of days in the month. For example, If the user entered month 2 and year 2012, the program should display that February 2012 has 29 days. If the user entered month 3 and year 2015, the program should display that March 2015 has 31 days.
windows can create a mirror set with two drives for data redundancy which is also known as
Answer:
Raid
Explanation:
Which of the following does Google use to display the characters of the page’s meta title?
Explanation:
search engine because it helps to search find what you are expecting to search in the google.
Consider a load-balancing algorithm that ensures that each queue has approximately the same number of threads, independent of priority. How effectively would a priority-based scheduling algorithm handle this situation if one run queue had all high-priority threads and a second queue had all low-priority threads
Answer and Explanation:
Consider giving greater priority to both the queue contains the national priority comment section as well as, therefore, first method the thread throughout this queue.If the item from either the major priority queue becomes decoupled, if the balancing between some of the number of comments in some of these two queues becomes disrupted, instead decouple one thread from either the queue comprising the low-value thread as well as position that one in the queue with the highest - priority loop to match the number of connections in such 2 queues.Whenever a new thread arrives with some kind of proper description, a friendly interface could've been introduced to just the queue contains fewer threads to achieve stability.Therefore, the load-balancing requirements for keeping about the same number of threads would be retained and the meaningful matter of top priority thread would also be retained.
Based on the information given, it is important to give higher priority to the queue that contains the high priority thread.
Also, once an element from the high priority queue is dequeued, then dequeue one thread from the queue containing low priority thread and this will be enqueued into the queue having high priority thread in order to balance the number of threads.
Since the priority queue automatically adjusts the thread, hence the removal of the thread from one priority queue to another is not a problem.
Learn more about threads on:
https://brainly.com/question/8798580
Write a function named file_stats that takes one string parameter (in_file) that is the name of an existing text file. The function file_stats should calculate three statistics about in_file i.e. the number of lines it contains, the number of words and the number of characters, and print the three statistics on separate lines.
For example, the following would be be correct input and output. (Hint: the number of characters may vary depending on what platform you are working.)
>>> file_stats('created_equal.txt')
lines 2
words 13
characters 72
Answer:
Here is the Python program.
characters = 0
words = 0
lines = 0
def file_stats(in_file):
global lines, words, characters
with open(in_file, 'r') as file:
for line in file:
lines = lines + 1
totalwords = line.split()
words = words + len(totalwords)
for word in totalwords:
characters= characters + len(word)
file_stats('created_equal.txt')
print("Number of lines: {0}".format(lines))
print("Number of words: {0}".format(words))
print("Number of chars: {0}".format(characters))
Explanation:
The program first initializes three variables to 0 which are: words, lines and characters.
The method file_stats() takes in_file as a parameter. in_file is the name of the existing text file.
In this method the keyword global is used to read and modify the variables words, lines and characters inside the function.
open() function is used to open the file. It has two parameters: file name and mode 'r' which represents the mode of the file to be opened. Here 'r' means the file is to be opened in read mode.
For loop is used which moves through each line in the text file and counts the number of lines by incrementing the line variable by 1, each time it reads the line.
split() function is used to split the each line string into a list. This split is stored in totalwords.
Next statement words = words + len(totalwords) is used to find the number of words in the text file. When the lines are split in to a list then the length of each split is found by the len() function and added to the words variable in order to find the number of words in the text file.
Next, in order to find the number of characters, for loop is used. The loop moves through each word in the list totalwords and split each word in the totalwords list using split() method. This makes a list of each character in every word of the text file. This calculates the number of characters in each word. Each word split is added to the character and stored in character variable.
file_stats('created_equal.txt') statement calls the file_stats() method and passes a file name of the text file created_equal.txt as an argument to this method. The last three print() statements display the number of lines, words and characters in the created_equal.txt text file.
The program along with its output is attached.
Suppose that the following two classes have been declared public class Car f public void m1) System.out.println("car 1"; public void m2) System.out.println("car 2"); public String toString) f return "vroom"; public class Truck extends Car public void m1) t System.out.println("truck 1"); public void m2) t super.m1); public String toString) t return super.toString) super.toString ); Write a class MonsterTruck whose methods have the behavior below. Don't just print/return the output; whenever possible, use inheritance to reuse behavior from the superclass Methog Output/Return monster 1 truck1 car 1 m2 toString "monster vroomvroom'" Type your solution here:
Answer: provided in the explanation section
Explanation:
// code to copy
Car.java
public class Car {
public void m1()
{
System.out.println("car 1");
}
public void m2() {
System.out.println("car 2");
}
public String toString()
{
return "vroom";
}
}
Truck.java
public class Truck extends Car{
public void m1()
{
System.out.println("truck 1");
}
public void m2()
{
super.m1();
}
public String toString()
{
return super.toString() + super.toString();
}
}
MonsterTruck.java
public class MonsterTruck extends Truck
{
public void m1() {
System.out.println("monster 1");
}
public void m2() {
super.m1();
super.m2();
}
public String toString() {
return "monster " + super.toString();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MonsterTruck mt=new MonsterTruck();
mt.m1();
mt.m2();
System.out.println(mt);
}
}
cheers i hope this helped !!!
In this assignment you'll write a program that encrypts the alphabetic letters in a file using the Hill cipher where the Hill matrix can be any size from 2 x 2 up to 9 x 9. The program can be written using one of the following: C, C++, or Java. Your program will take two command line parameters containing the names of the file storing the encryption key and the file to be encrypted. The program must generate output to the console (terminal) screen as specified below.Command Line Parameters1. Your program compile and run from the command line.2. The program executable must be named "hillcipher" (all lowercase, no spaces or file extension).3. Input the required file names as command line parameters. Your program may NOT prompt the user to enter the file names. The first parameter must be the name of the encryption key file, as described below. The second parameter must be the name of the file to be encrypted, as also described below. The sample run command near the end of this document contains an example of how the parameters will be entered.4. Your program should open the two files, echo the input to the screen, make the necessary calculations, and then output the ciphertext to the console (terminal) screen in the format described below.Note: If the plaintext file to be encrypted doesn't have the proper number of alphabetic characters, pad the last block as necessary with the letter 'X'. It is necessary for us to do this so we can know what outputs to expect for our test inputs.
Answer: Provided in the explanation section
Explanation:
C++ Code
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
// read plain text from file
void readPlaneText(char *file,char *txt,int &size){
ifstream inp;
inp.open(file);
// index initialize to 0 for first character
int index=0;
char ch;
if(!inp.fail()){
// read each character from file
while(!inp.eof()){
inp.get(ch);
txt[index++]=ch;
}
}
// size of message
size=index-1;
}
// read key
int **readKey(char *file,int **key,int &size){
ifstream ink;
//
ink.open(file);
if(!ink.fail()){
// read first line as size
ink>>size;
// create 2 d arry
key=new int*[size];
for(int i=0;i<size;i++){
key[i]=new int[size];
}
// read data in 2d matrix
for(int i=0;i<size;i++){
for(int j=0;j<size;j++){
ink>>key[i][j];
}
}
}
return key;
}
// print message
void printText(string txt,char *msg,int size){
cout<<txt<<":\n\n";
for(int i=0;i<size;i++){
cout<<msg[i];
}
}
// print key
void printKey(int **key,int size){
cout<<"\n\nKey matrix:\n\n";
for(int i=0;i<size;i++){
for(int j=0;j<size;j++){
cout<<key[i][j]<<" ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
}
void encrypt(char *txt,int size,int **key,int kSize,char *ctxt){
int *data=new int[kSize];
for(int i=0;i<size;i=i+kSize){
// read key size concecutive data
for(int a=0;a<kSize;a++){
data[a]=txt[i+a]-'a';
}
// cipher operation
for(int a=0;a<kSize;a++){
int total=0;
for(int b=0;b<kSize;b++){
total+=key[a][b]*data[b];
}
total=total%26;
ctxt[i+a]=(char)('a'+total);
}
}
}
int main(int argc,char **argv){
char text[10000];
char ctext[10000];
int **key;
int keySize;
int size;
// input
key=readKey(argv[1],key,keySize);
readPlaneText(argv[2],text,size);
encrypt(text,size,key,keySize,ctext);
// output
printKey(key,keySize);
cout<<endl<<endl;
printText("Plaintext",text,size);
cout<<endl<<endl;
printText("Ciphertext",ctext,size);
return 0;
}
cheers i hope this helped !!!
Enter a formula in cell C9 using the PMT function to calculate the monthly payment on a loan using the assumptions listed in the Status Quo scenario. In the PMT formula, use C6 as the monthly interest rate (rate), C8 as the total number of payments (nper), and C4 as the loan amount (pv). Enter this formula in cell C9, and then copy the formula to the range D9:F9.
Answer:
=PMT(C6,C8,C4)
Put that in cell c9
Then use the lower right of the cell to drag it from D9:F9
In this exercise we have to use excel knowledge, so we have to:
=PMT(C6,C8,C4) in the cell C9 and extended to D9:F9
How is PMT calculated in Excel?PMT, one of the financial functions, calculates the payment for a loan based on constant payments and a constant interest rate. Use the Excel Formula Coach to figure out a monthly loan payment.
For this we need to put the form as:
=PMT(C6,C8,C4)
See more about excel at brainly.com/question/12788694
Write a Python program that can compare the unit (perlb) cost of sugar sold in packages with different weights and prices. The program prompts the user to enter the weight and price of package 1, then does the same for package 2, and displays the results to indicate sugar in which package has a better price. It is assumed that the weight of all packages is measured in lb. The program should check to be sure that both the inputs of weight and price are both positive values.
Answer:
This program is written using python
It uses less comments (See explanation section for more explanation)
Also, see attachments for proper view of the source code
Program starts here
#Prompt user for price of package 1
price1 = int(input("Enter Price 1: "))
while(price1 <= 0):
price1 = int(input("Enter Price 1: "))
#Prompt user for weight of package 1
weight1 = int(input("Enter Weight 1: "))
while(weight1 <= 0):
weight1 = int(input("Enter Weight 1: "))
#Calculate Unit of Package 1
unit1 = float(price1/weight1)
print("Unit cost of Package 1: "+str(unit1))
#Prompt user for price of package 2
price2 = int(input("Enter Price 2: "))
while(price2 <= 0):
price2 = int(input("Enter Price 2: "))
#Prompt user for weight of package 2
weight2 = int(input("Enter Weight 2: "))
while(weight2 <= 0):
weight2 = int(input("Enter Weight 2: "))
#Calculate Unit of Package 2
unit2 = float(price2/weight2)
print("Unit cost of Package 2: "+str(unit2))
#Compare units
if unit1 > unit2:
print("Package 1 has a better price")
elif unit1 == unit2:
print("Both Packages have the same price")
else:
print("Package 2 has a better price")
Explanation:
price1 = int(input("Enter Price 1: ")) -> This line prompts the user for price of package 1
The following while statement is executed until user inputs a value greater than 1 for price
while(price1 <= 0):
price1 = int(input("Enter Price 1: "))
weight1 = int(input("Enter Weight 1: ")) -> This line prompts the user for weight of package 1
The following while statement is executed until user inputs a value greater than 1 for weight
while(weight1 <= 0):
weight1 = int(input("Enter Weight 1: "))
unit1 = float(price1/weight1) -> This line calculates the unit cost (per weight) of package 1
print("Unit cost of Package 1: "+str(unit1)) -> The unit cost of package 1 is printed using this print statement
price2 = int(input("Enter Price 2: ")) -> This line prompts the user for price of package 2
The following while statement is executed until user inputs a value greater than 1 for price
while(price2 <= 0):
price2 = int(input("Enter Price 2: "))
weight2 = int(input("Enter Weight 2: ")) -> This line prompts the user for weight of package 2
The following while statement is executed until user inputs a value greater than 1 for weight
while(weight2 <= 0):
weight2 = int(input("Enter Weight 2: "))
unit2 = float(price2/weight) -> This line calculates the unit cost (per weight) of package 2
print("Unit cost of Package 2: "+str(unit2)) -> The unit cost of package 2 is printed using this print statement
The following if statements compares and prints which package has a better unit cost
If unit cost of package 1 is greater than that of package 2, then package 1 has a better priceIf unit cost of both packages are equal then they both have the same priceIf unit cost of package 2 is greater than that of package 1, then package 2 has a better priceif unit1 > unit2:
print("Package 1 has a better price")
elif unit1 == unit2:
print("Both Packages have the same price")
else:
print("Package 2 has a better price")
