Write out the steps in the Central Dogma. List where each step occurs in the cell. For each arrow, name the process that the arrow represents and the primary enzyme (complex) respon- sible for completing that step. Name the step(s) in which mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA have a role and briefly describe the role of each in the step(s) you name.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. The Central Dogma refers to the molecular process by which the DNA is converted into proteins using RNA as intermediate, i.e., DNA (Transcription)-> RNA (Translation) -> Protein.  

2. Localization:

Transcription: within the cell nucleus (in eukaryotic organisms)

Translation: cytoplasm

3. Enzymes :

Transcription: RNA polymerase

Translation: Peptidyl transferase

Explanation:

Transcription is the process by which a segment of DNA (called gene) is used as template to synthesize a messenger RNA (mRNA) by using a specific RNA polymerase enzyme. During translation, this mRNA travels from the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where this sequence (mRNA) is used as template to synthesize a protein. The ribosomes are organelles composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules which direct the catalytic steps of protein synthesis, while transference RNAs (tRNAs) are molecules that act as adaptors which link the mRNA template with the corresponding amino acids being incorporated into the protein. The enzyme peptidyl transferase catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between adjacent amino acids.


Related Questions

What happens after Telophase?
&
36/86
>
C

Answers

Answer:

The chromosomes begin to uncoil, which makes them diffuse and less compact. Along with telophase, the cell undergoes a process called cytokinesis that divides the cytoplasm of the parental cell into two daughter cells.

PLEASE PLASE HELP ITS DUE SOON!!!!

If the temperature in an area gradually increases over time, which species would be most likely to survive?
А
species that are better adapted to warmer weather
B
species that are better adapted to colder weather
С
species that eat plants that grow in cold weather
D
species that overheat easily in warm weather

IS THIS THE RIGHT ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

Its A

Explanation:

Its the only one that benefits from warm weather.

Species that are better adapted to warmer weather would be most likely to survive if the temperature in an area gradually increases over time. Hence, option A is correct.

What is adaptation?

The biological process through which organisms adapt to brand-new surroundings or alterations in their current environments is known as adaptation.

Another type of adaptation is behavioral, which modifies how an organism reacts to its surroundings. The structural adaptations made by some plants to survive in hot, dry deserts are one illustration of this. Succulent plants, which store water in their short, thick stems and leaves, have evolved to thrive in this environment.

If the temperature in an area gradually increases over time, species that are better adapted to warmer weather would be most likely to survive. Therefore, option A is correct.

Learn more about adaptation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29768035

#SPJ6

pls help i really need it

Answers

Answer:

the awnser is b chickens live up to 18 months with there head cut off

Explanation:

The answer is going to be b

Need help fast pls will give brainliest

Answers

Answer: increase,high,producers...

Explanation:

Ephedrine and amphedamine  _________________________


Answers

Answer:

oi drugs

Explanation:

fumar marihuana cada día

HELP PLS


Definition: This is the growth or movement of a organism (usually a plant), in response to a stimulus. Example: The stimulus can be gravity, light, touch, or temperatre.

Answers

Answer: Tropism

It’s a biological phenomenon indicating growth or turning movement of a biological organism, which is usually a plant.

Oxygenated blood returns to the heart from the lungs via four pulmonary ____.
a. arteries
b. arterioles
c. veins
d. venules

Answers

Answer:

C. Veins.

Explanation:

Within the body, there are a total of four pulmonary veins, and all of them connect to the left atrium of the heart. The heart pumps oxygen-depleted blood into the lungs via the pulmonary arteries.

oxygenated blood returns to the heart from the lungs via four pulmonary arteries.

the answer is A if i’m not mistaken.

The diagram shows the life cycle of a fern. HELP ASAP!!!!

What does stage 3 show?
A) A mature spore-producing fern plant has fonds and produces spores.
B) A spore grows into a mature gamete-producing plant.
C) A zygote forms when a sperm fertilizes an egg cell
D) A gamete-producing fern plant is flat and shaped like a heart.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

d

Explanation:

ap3x

1.
brings flood and strong wind that can
sweep away plants.
I.​

Answers

is this a question or?
Hurricanes create high winds and heavy downpours that can cause intense flooding in certain areas. It’s important to understand your flood risk if you live in a hurricane-prone area so you can take steps to be better prepared in case one strikes. Here’s a look at different types of flood hazards that stem from hurricanes and some tips to help you stay safe.

HOW DO HURRICANES CAUSE FLOODING?
There are a few ways a hurricane can create a high risk for flooding:

Storm Surge
According to the National Hurricane Center (NHC), a storm surge is one of the biggest threats during a hurricane (or even a tropical storm). A storm surge takes place when strong winds from a hurricane push ocean water ashore. This creates an unexpected rise in the seawater level, above the predicted tide, notes the NHC.

While a storm surge is a threat to property, it can also put you at risk for drowning, the NHC says. This is because floodwaters can rise rapidly and with little warning.

Storm Tide
A storm tide happens when a storm surge takes place during high tide, says the NHC. A storm tide is the total height of seawater that comes ashore (calculated by adding the normal tide and storm surge water levels). A storm tide can result in water elevations that are much higher than a storm surge alone — in some instances, 20 feet or more, according to the NHC.

Heavy Rainfall
Torrential rains stemming from a hurricane or tropical storm can cause rivers, lakes and streams to flood within minutes or hours, says the National Weather Service (NWS). A slow-moving storm can also increase the risk of flooding, notes the NWS. This is because slow-moving storms allow rainfall to inundate the same area for an extended period of time.

HOW TO PREPARE FOR HURRICANE-INDUCED FLOODING
Beyond knowing the connection between hurricanes and flooding, it’s a good idea to educate yourself on some safety measures. That way, you can take steps to help protect yourself, your family and your home before a hurricane arrives. Here are some tips from the American Red Cross to consider:

Prepare Your Property

Clean out gutters and downspouts.
Install water alarms.
Safeguard important documents by making digital backups (and store the originals in a secure location).
Consider purchasing a flood insurance policy, which helps cover the cost of replacing or repairing your home and belongings after a flood. A flood insurance policy can take up to 30 days to go into effect, so it’s important to be proactive.
Prepare Your Family

Devise an evacuation plan that includes potential routes out of the area and shelter locations.
Create an emergency kit to take with you in case of an evacuation (include items like bottled water, food and batteries).
SAFETY TIPS DURING A HURRICANE OR FLOOD
When a hurricane is approaching, it’s important to know what you can do to help you and your family stay safe. Here are some tips from Ready.gov to keep in mind:

Monitor local radio and TV stations for weather reports.
Follow instructions and evacuation orders from local authorities.
Close any storm shutters on your home and stay away from windows.
Seek shelter in a windowless room on the lowest level of your home (one that’s least likely to flood).
Move to higher ground if a flood occurs (but avoid closed attics, as you may become trapped by rising water).
If you are instructed to evacuate, do so immediately, Ready.gov says. But, be sure to avoid driving or walking through floodwater. It only takes 6 inches of moving water to knock you down, or 12 inches of water to sweep a car away, adds Ready.gov.

Being prepared and putting some protective measures in place ahead of a hurricane or flood may help you stay safe if one strikes. Consider taking some steps to protect your home and your family now, and remember these tips in case a hurricane or flood occurs in your area.

Hope this helps



If you wanted to plant a crop that would provide a good source of starch and sugar calories, and you were not in a good place to grow grain and were not worried about protein levels

roots and

would provide a variety of good options

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - tubers.

Explanation:

In a crop plant, there are certain parts that are rich in different macronutrients and can be a good source of the particular nutrient. Grains provide starch and other sugar for the energy and calories in a crop, however, roots and tubers are also a good source of carbohydrates in a crop.

Tubers are the enlarged part stored by plants as stored nutrients to provide energy and nutrients in unfavourable conditions. These are generally a good source of carbohydrates

WHAT'S MORE Activity 4:What's within the specimen Try your luck to identify each specimen in figure 4.Arrange The jumbled words in column A. Choose the correct answer and write it in colum B.

Column A. Column B.
Hstri. ________
rifegn tpi. _________
dareb idmo. _________
flae. __________​

Answers

1. shirt
2. finger tip
3. bread mold
4. leaf

Photosynthesis vs Cellular Respiration differences and similarities ​

Answers

1

6

What are the similarities and differences between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

Recovering from an attack is no easy task.

Monica Lopez

Answered September 19, 2016

How is photosynthesis similar to cellular respiration? How do they differ?

Similarities Between Photosynthesis And Cellular Respiration

Similarities ...

→ Both involve in production of energy

→ Both involve the exchange of gases

→ Both the process takes place in cell organelle which was considered as endosymbiotic organism. They are chloroplast and Mitochondria, Photosynthesis takes place in Chloroplast where as respiration takes place in mitochondria.

→ At critical condition both have alternate pathway.

Differences...

→Photosynthesis takes place in chloroplast, where as respiration takes place in mitochondria.

→Photosynthesis involve production of carbohydrate and respiration involve breaking of carbohydrate.

→ Photosynthesis occur only during presence of sunlight where as respiration occurs all the time.

→ In photosynthesis process Oxygen is released where as in respiration Oxygen is utilised.

These are the main differences between Photosynthesis and respiration.

what is a allele in simple words

Answers

Answer:

An allele is one of two or more versions of a gene. ... If the alleles are different, the individual is heterozygous. Though the term allele was originally used to describe variation among genes, it now also refers to variation among non-coding DNA sequences.

Explanation:

The black bellied seed cracker, Pyrenestes, is a West African finch. Within the same geographic region, two subspecies of the finch are found. One subspecies has a large beak, which is efficient at cracking the hard seeds of the sedge, Scleria verrucosa. The other subspecies has a small beak, which is more efficient at eating the soft seeds of the sedge, Scleria goossensii. What type of selection occurred to produce this situation

Answers

Answer: Disruptive selection

Explanation:

Disruptive selection is simply referred to as an evolutionary force which brings about the division in a particular population thereby leading to a situation whereby the organisms that have an intermediate traits have a lesser reproduction than those with extreme traits who then reproduce more. Based on the question, disruptive selection will affect the regions involved.

identify a character that is a scavenger in the movie Finding Nemo ​

Answers

Answer:

nigel el pelícano que es amigo de Nemo

the other comment said the pelican but another one are also seagulls

What is the function body system shown below?

Answers

Answer:

provide nutrients to the body

Explanation:

this is the digestive system

which of the following terms would blue eyes represent in an organism?

A. genotype
B. phenotype
C. appearance

Answers

Answer:

phenotype

Explanation:

Genotype is the term which is responsible for the blue eyes in an organism because it occurs due to changes in genes.

What is genotype?

The genotype of an organism refers to genes or genetic material of an organism. Genotype can also be refer to the alleles or variants an individual carries in a particular gene.

So we can conclude that genotype is the term which is responsible for the blue eyes in an organism because it occurs due to changes in genes.

Learn more about genotype here: https://brainly.com/question/22117

1. If a strand is given to you, and you have to identify whether it is DNA or RNA how will you identify it?

Answers

One big way to tell a difference is that DNA is double stranded, in the shape of a double helix, while RNA is single stranded. (This is why RNA can leave the nucleus and DNA cannot) There are also factors that affect the difference like how DNA contains thymine, and when RNA makes copies of it, it becomes uracil.

in humans, color blindness is caused by a recessive gene linked to the x chromosome. Normal vision is
determined by the dominant allele of this gene. A child with color blindness was born from the marriage of
parents with normal vision. Determine the likelihood of having a healthy baby.
Выберите один ответ:
:
a. 100%
O b. 75%
O c. 50%
O d. 25%​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

An amino acid molecule includes a central carbon atom bonded to
a carboxyl group, and a hydrogen atom.


A) an amino group
B) three fatty acids
C) a sugar
D) a nucleic acid

Answers

The answer is A) an amino group

PLEASE HELP!!!

What are sections of a DNA molecule called ? Genes
Proteins
Amino acids Carbohydrates

Answers

Explanation:

Genes

..................

f the DNA is carrying a silent mutation, what will be the impact it will have on the organism

Answers

Answer:

The DNA carrying a silent mutation will have no gene expression or result on the phenotype or physical appearance of the organism. Silent mutations code for the same amino acid resulting in more genetic diversity, having a genotypic advantage, but providing no noticeable differences.

Explanation:

Light reactions occur inside of the thylakiod membranes and they produce oxygen, ATP, and NADP
True
False

Answers

True: light reactions occur inside of the the thylakoids membranes and they produce oxygen, ATP, and NADP

Do food chains and food webs show the pathway that energy travel through an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Yes, because everytime an animal eats another animal or plant the energy that was inside that plant or animal transfers to the consumer.

What are the conditions affecting hair?​

Answers

Answer: dandruff, flees and lice

Did the seized tusk come from one of the recently slaughtered elephants? ________ What evidence supports your finding?

Answers

Complete question:

Now you are ready for your first major assignment. Your colleagues are investigating a newly seized tusk and wonder if the tusk is from a recently discovered crime where 10 elephants from the same population were found dead with their tusks removed. The genotype of the seized tusk for five short tandem repeat (STR) loci is shown in Table 1. Allele names for each of the STR loci correspond to their size in base pairs (bp). Table 2 lists the genotypes of the same five STR loci for 10 recently slaughtered elephants.

Did the seized tusk come from one of the recently slaughtered elephants? ________ What evidence supports your finding?

Note: You will find the tables in the attached files

Answer:  

Probably the seized tusk belonged to elephant number eight.

Explanation:

Potentially, the seized tusk might belong to individual number eight. In both the tusk and the elephant, the genetic analysis resulted in the same-sized alleles for each locus.

FH19: 193 193FH60: 147 147FH67:97 103FH71: 62 62FH129: 152 160

The fact that, among the ten individuals of the population, only the individual number 8 matches the tusk for SRT loci, suggests that it belongs to the animal, but it does not ensure it 100%.

Which of the following do most
living things use carbohydrates
for?
A. water
B. sunlight absorption
C. energy
D. DNA replication

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

carbs are known for energy production! let me know if you got the answe right

Energy. Living organisms use carbohydrates as energy.

What would a person drilling a well most likely reach immediately after drilling through the unsaturated zone

Answers

Answer:

C. the water table

Explanation:

edge 2021 :)

brainliest plz ;))

The process by which leukocytes squeeze through adjacent cells in a blood vessel
wall is called?
a) leukocytosis
b) emigration
c) cytoplasmic extending
d) positive chemotaxis

Answers

Answer:

The process by which leukocytes squeeze through adjacent cells in a blood vessel wall is called emigration

The answer is B

Leukocytes are the white blood cells responsible for protection from infections. The process by which leukocytes squeeze through adjacent cells in blood vessels is called emigration. Thus, the correct option is B.

What are leukocytes?

Leukocytes are also known as white blood cells. These cells are responsible for the defense mechanism of the body. Leukocytes protect the body from infections as these are part of the body's immune system.

Leukocytes migration is essential for the ability of WBCs to react to the inflammatory stimuli at various locations within the body. These cells cannot swim due to lack of locomotory organelles. So, for the movement these cells use emigration. These process helps them to move to the site of infection to kill the pathogen and reduce the infection.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Learn more about Leukocytes here:

https://brainly.com/question/12857838

#SPJ2

Help please I will give brainliest

Answers

1. Rapidly (not sure about this)
2. Sea breeze
3. Land breeze
Other Questions
Below is a portion of a dictionary entry for the word type. Match the entry to the correct dictionary component.1600-1680 - England What is the perimeter of the composite figure? complete the chart which one of these clues help you understand what case means Help Ill love u forever Review the diagram. Select the correct response regarding the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration.A. The products of cellular respiration are the products of photosynthesis B. The reactants of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration C. The reactants and products of photosynthesis has no relationship with the reactants and products of cellular respiration D. The products of cellular respiration are the reactants of photosynthesis please help best anwser gets brainly anwser the 2 question no work needed ercisesGUIDED PRACTICESolve.1. What percent of 100 is 25? Write an expression showing the sum of 8 and a number f.Show Your Work The Battle of Saratoga marked a turning point in the Revolutionary War because its outcome-A persuaded France to form an alliance with the AmericansB inspired the British to fight harder for a victoryC caused the British to ally with the FrenchD convinced the British Army to surrender to George Washington A. industrializationB. westward migrationC. expansion of U.S. territory D. government regulation of business Chris and his friends are going to the ice cream shopthat having a sale on milkshakes. Each milkshake cost$2.Write an equation that represents buying any numberof milkshakes (m).Help plz I will mark u Brainly what are the inputs and outputs of a cell system? HELPP ILL GIVE CROWNwhich reform movement started in the 1800s resulted the amendment below to the US constitution?{ The rights of citizen of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex.} A ) Abolition Movement B ) women's suffrage movement C ) Temperance Movement D ) Second Great Awakening If 13 candy bars cost $19.76, how much do 20 candy bars cost? Explain the difference between mass and weight. Also, what happens to your mass and your weight if you were to travel to the moon? Why?PLEASE HURRY!! 2x + 3y = 23-x+10y = 46 invests $8,000 in a savings plan that pays 5% per year. What will the account balance be at the end of the first year? In a secondary school there are 40 classes altogether.8 of the classes are Year 7 classes.What fraction of the classes in the school are Year 7?Give your answer in its simplest form. Please solve this question 5. It makes me sick to think how long it took to make changes. Recently,America's dietary establishment has been changing its tune and suggesting that fatsare okay to consume. Finally!logic , authority , emotion my hair is so curly lol