why the weight of a body decreases with increases in distance from the earth's surface​

Answers

Answer 1

because as the distance increases the gravitational force decreases so the weight of a body decreases

Answer 2

Answer:

Weight of the body decreases with increase in distance from the Earth because weight is inversely proportional to distance from the Earth which means Weight of the body decreases with increase in distance from the Earth and vice versa. Also Weight is "gravitational force exerted on the body" so as the distance from the Earth increases , the "gravitational force" decreases.


Related Questions

what is brightness. help asap

Answers

Answer:

The subjective visual sensation related to the intensity of light emanating from a surface or from a point source.

Which of the following has more inertia: (a) a rubber ball and a stone of the same size? (b) a bicycle and a train? (c) a five-rupees coin and a one-rupee coin?​

Answers

Answer:  (b) a bicycle and a train

Inertia is the same thing as mass, more or less. Inertia is the tendency of the object to want to stay in place if at rest, or the object's tendency to stay in motion if a force is applied to it. A train's inertia is massive because it takes a lot of force to move such a large mass, or to slow it down. This is in comparison to the other objects (rubber ball, stone, bike, and the coins).

Answer:

Inertia is the measure of the mass of the body. The greater is the mass of the body; the

greater is its inertia and vice-versa.

(a) Mass of a stone is more than the mass of a rubber ball for the same size. Hence, inertia of

the stone is greater than that of a rubber ball.

(b) Mass of a train is more than the mass of a bicycle. Hence, inertia of the train is greater

than that of the bicycle.

(c) Mass of a five rupee coin is more than that of a one-rupee coin. Hence, inertia of the five

rupee coin is greater than that of the one-rupee coin.

A 31.7 kg kid, initially at rest, slides
down a frictionless water slide at 53.2º.
How fast is she moving 3.45 s later?

Answers

Answer:

34.55m/s

Explanation:

Now from Newton's law of motion;

V= U+ a×t

V- final velocity

U- initial velocity = 0m/s

a- acceleration

t- time

Note that a = g/cos53.2°

Now g is acceleration of free fall due to gravity

This is a vertical acceleration since the course of motion is along a plane inclined at 53.2° to the height of the pool.

Also from trigonometry identity

cos 53.2°= vertical component a/ acceleration ( cos a = adjacent/hypothenus)

If we assume g = 9.8m/S2 { a generally given value}

Substituting t = 3.45s as the time of consideration, we have;

V = 0 + (9.8/cos53.2°)×3.45

= -34.55m/s

Note the -ve sign is just telling us this velocity is causing the object to move down.

Hence V = 34.55m/s

Answer:

27.07 m/s

Explanation:

this is the right answer

An object is placed at 1.5 m from a convex lens with a focal length of 1.0 m.
a. Use the thin lens equation to determine the image distance from the lens.
b. If the object height is 2.0 m, what is the image height?
c. Is the image real or virtual? Is the image inverted or upright?​

Answers

A. Use the thin lens equation to determine the image distance from the lens. Is the correct answer because I have no idea why

someone pls help me this is due today!!!

Answers

Answer:

a. 6 A

b. 3 V

Explanation:

a. By using Kirchoff's Junction Rule, which states that the current flowing into a junction must equal the current flowing out of it. As you can see in the first 3-way split, the current splits into 3A, 2A, and 1A. This means that when the 3 wires rejoin, the current must have a magnitude equal to the total of the current flowing in all 3 branches, which would equate to 3+2+1 = 6 A.

b. Voltage differences across branches of a parallel circuit are identical. This means that we can treat the 3 resistors as one, and say that the voltage drop across that whole area is 3 V. Since that is the only voltage drop in the circuit, the battery's voltage drop must also be 3 V to equate to it. This is explained by Kirchoff's Loop Rule.

The diagram below shows a 5.0-kilogram bucket of water being swung in a horizontal circle of 0.70-meter radius
at a constant speed of 2.0 meters per second.
5.0-kg Bucket
0.70 m
The magnitude of the centripetal force on the bucket of water is approximately
1) 5.7 N
2) 14 N
3) 29 N
4) 200 N

Answers

Answer:

F = 29 N

Explanation:

We have,

Mass of the bucket of water is 5 kg

Radius of a horizontal circle is 0.7 m

Speed of the circle is 2 m/s

It is required to find the magnitude of centripetal force on the bucket of water. The formula used to find the magnitude of centripetal force is given by :

[tex]F=\dfrac{mv^2}{r}\\\\F=\dfrac{5\times (2)^2}{0.7}\\\\F=28.57\ N[/tex]

or

F = 29 N

So, the centripetal force on the bucket of water is 29 N.

The magnitude of the centripetal force on the bucket of water is approximately 29 N

Definition of centripetal force

Centripetal force is the force that acts to keep an object moving in a circular motion. It is expressed mathematically as:

F = mv² / r

With the above formula, we can obtain the centripetal force acting on the bucket.

How to determine centripetal force

•Mass (m) = 5 Kg

•Radius (R) = 0.7 m

•Velocity (v) = 2 m/s

•Centripetal force (F) =?

F = mv² / r

F = (5 × 2²) / 0.7

F = (5 × 4) / 0.7

F = 20 / 0.7

F = 29 N

Learn more about centripetal force:

https://brainly.com/question/10596517

How much energy sun release in the form of radiation​

Answers

Answer: Hope this is right

4 x 10^26 watts every second.

Explanation:

The sun, like all active stars, is a massive hydrogen-burning furnace producing huge amounts of light, heat and radiation, about 4 x 10^26 watts every second.

A sports car accelerates from rest at 4 metre per second squared for 10 seconds , its final velocity would be?

Answers

Answer:

40m/s

Explanation:

s= NOT NEEDED

u= 0

v= ?

a=4m/s^2

t=10

find the equation

v=u+at

substitute in values:

v=0+4x10

v=40m/s

Answer:

I'm not sure

Explanation:

Because I dont

3. You are flying 2586 miles from San Francisco to New York. An hour into the flight, you are 600
miles from
San Francisco. What is your speed in
m/s?

Answers

Answer:

268.22 m/s

Explanation:

An hour into the flight, you are 600 miles from San Francisco.

This sentence says that speed is 600 mi/h.

Now we need to convert it into m/s.

1 mi = 1609.34 m

1 h = 60 min = 60 min *60 s/1min = 3600 s

600 mi/h * 1609.34 m/1 mi * 1h/ 3600s= 600*1609.34/3600 m/s= =268.22 m/s

If you are flying 2586 miles from San Francisco to New York. An hour into the flight, you are 600 miles from San Francisco then your speed would have been 600 miles/hour.

What is speed?

The total distance covered by any object per unit of time is known as speed. It depends only on the magnitude of the moving object.

As given in the problem, If you are flying 2586 miles from San Francisco to New York. An hour into the flight, you are 600 miles from San Francisco then we have to find your speed,

Total distance traveled from  San Francisco to New York in one hor= 600 miles

speed of the flying plane = distance traveled in one hour time period

                                           = 600 miles/hour

Thus, your speed would have been 600 miles/hour.

Learn more about speed from here,

brainly.com/question/7359669

#SPJ2

plz help!
A driver in a car moving with the velocity 72km/hr sees a cow on a road 20m ahead. He applies the brake and the car stops in 4 second . Does an accident occur ? After what distance does the car come to rest?​

Answers

72km/hr = 72000m/3600seconds(we convert km/hr to m/s
= 20m/s
Velocity= 20m/s
In 4seconds,distance covered=20x4= 80m
Therefore,an accident occurs because in 4seconds, the car would have moved past 20m

A curium-242 (Z= 96) can be produced by positive-ion bombardment when an alpha particle collides with which of the following nuclei? Note: A neutron is also a product of this bombardment, in addition to the curium-242.
A. Pu -239
B. U -239
C. Am-241
D. Cf-249
E. Pu-241

Answers

Answer:

A. Pu -239

Explanation:

An isotope is an element with the same atomic number but different mass number. most isotope are unstable, having short half life.

Curium-242 is an isotope produced when Plutonium 239 is bombarded by an alpha particle. This reaction between Plutonium 239 and alpha particle gives curium-242, neutron and a high amount of energy as the products.

Curium oxidizes easily, and it is a dangerous metal which can cause cancer initiation when absorbed by biological materials e.g bones or tissue.

Prove that the acceleration due to gravity is independent to
the mass of the falling body

Answers

Answer:

The force of gravity on an object increases with its mass; thus, the acceleration of gravity is constant.

Explanation:

one can prove this by plugging in values to Newton's 2nd law equation

F = ma, or by using the formula to calculate the force of gravity.

Force of Gravity = GMm/r^2

with G being the gravitational constant, M the mass of the earth, m the mass of the falling body, and r the distance from the earth's center.

Force of Gravity can be written as mg, with g being the acceleration due to gravity.

As we can see, m cancels on both sides, leaving

g = GM/r^2

Generally in physics problems, r will be treated as constant to achieve

g = 9.8m/s^2

A sheet of paper 3.0 cm by 4.0 cm is lying on the desk. If the atmospheric pressure is 1.013105 Pa, what is the total force exerted on the top side of the paper by the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

132.56N

Explanation:

Pressure is defined as force per unit area.

Expressed mathematically as;

P = F/A

Where P-pressure

F-force

A-area

From the above formula,

F= P×A

= 1.1013 × 10^5 × (3×4/10000)

= 11.013×12 =132.56N

Note: the unit of measure in cm is converted to m and since 100cm makes 1m for each sides 3cm and 4cm we convert to 'm' by dividing by 100 twice giving division by 10000)

The unit of measure Pa means Pascal and is the same as N/m2

why the shape of the earth is spherical

Answers

Answer:

The Earth is massive enough that the pull of gravity maintains its roughly spherical shape. Most of its deviation from spherical stems from the centrifugal force caused by rotation around its north-south axis. This force deforms the sphere into an oblate ellipsoid.

Since the Earth is flattened at the poles and bulges at the Equator, geodesy represents the figure of the Earth as an oblate spheroid. The oblate spheroid, or oblate ellipsoid, is an ellipsoid of revolution obtained by rotating an ellipse about its shorter axis.

Which of the following does NOT use a turbine?
A. Windmills
B. Nuclear power plants
C. Solar panels
D. Geothermal generation station

Answers

Answer:

laa a

Explanation:poque usairea  ye aire tienfe luza preopia mkr

Answer:

Solar Panels

Explanation:

The graphic organizer compares energy transfer in two layers of the Sun. A venn diagram of 2 intersecting circles with the left circle labeled convection zone and the right circle labeled radiative zone. There is an X in the convection zone circle. There is a Y in the radiative zone. Which labels belong in the regions marked X and Y? X: Absorbs energy from the core Y: Takes longer for photons to move through X: Releases energy to the photosphere Y: Takes longer for photons to move through X: Takes longer for photons to move through Y: Absorbs energy from the core X: Takes longer for photons to move through Y: Releases energy to the photosphere

Answers

Answer:

X: Absorbs energy from the core.

Y: Releases energy to the photosphere.

Explanation:

Convection is a mode of heat transfer through fluids (liquids or gas), and it requires material medium for its propagation.

The energy absorbed from the core of the Sun, is transferred through X (convection zone) by convectional process, and it flows to Y (radiative zone). Since the regions X and Y have different functions, the heat propagates from X causing photons to traverse through Y where it get released into the photosphere or the Sun's surface.

Therefore;

X: Absorbs energy from the core.

Y: Releases energy to the photosphere.

Answer:

X: Takes longer for photons to move through

Y: Releases energy to the photosphere

Explanation:

describe three factors that influence the location of rural settlement​

Answers

Explanation:

presence of food, water ,etc

Explanation:

here is five all you have to do is just pick

A 45-gram object that has a volume of 9 mL has a density of
a. 5 g/mL
b. 54 g/mL
c. 36 g/mL
d. 405 g/mL

Answers

Answer:

 The answer is a. 5g/mL

Explanation:

Given data

mass m= 45g

volume v= 9mL

we know that density=m/v

substituting our given data we have

[tex]density=\frac{45}{9} =5g/mL[/tex]

What is Density?

The Density of a body can be defined as the ratio of mass to volume,

or

Density, mass of a unit volume of a material substance. The formula for density is [tex]Density= \frac{mass}{volume}[/tex],

where d is density,

M is mass, and

V is volume.

Density is commonly expressed in units of grams per cubic centimetre.

HELLO.
Hope you are having a nice morning/day/night. PLEASE HELP.
Explain why water storage tanks in houses are erected as high as possible

Answers

Answer:

Hello! Thanks! I hope you are too! hope this helps!

Explanation:

The primary reason is to create more water pressure. ... If a municipal water tank is elevated to more than a hundred feet above the ground, there is an increase of . 43 psi per foot. A tank that has been elevated to an appropriate height can create water pressure similar to that created by a large pump

Answer:

✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌

Explanation:

The primary reason is to create more water pressure. ... If a municipal water tank is elevated to more than a hundred feet above the ground, there is an increase of . 43 psi per foot. A tank that has been elevated to an appropriate height can create water pressure similar to that created by a large pump.

Which of the following technologies is based on the work of Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar? A. Undersea fiber optic communications cables B. An orbiting observatory to detect X-rays from space objects C.Computer models to predict the effects of climate change D. Radar to detect the movement of storms

Answers

Answer:the answer is B

Explanation:

APE X

The technology that is based on the work of Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar is an orbiting observatory to detect X-rays from space objects, therefore the correct option is B.

What is Chandrasekhar's limit?

Chandrasekhar's limit is a type of maximum limited value that is used to define the maximum mass of a white dwarf star. The generally internationally considered value of the Chandrasekhar limit is about 1.44 times the mass of the sun which is approximately 2.765×10³⁰ kg.

In other words, one can say that Chandrasekhar limit is the maximum value that can attain 1.44 times the solar mass.

In other words, one can say that star with a mass more than 1.44 times that of the Sun does not form a white dwarf but  continues to collapse, finally forming a neutron star

An orbiting observatory to detect X-rays from space objects is based on the principle of Chandrasekhar's limit. The correct option is B.

Learn more about Chandrasekhar's limit from here

https://brainly.com/question/7259500

#SPJ2

a motorcar is moving with a velocity of 108 km / h and it takes 4s to stop after the brakes are applied calculate the force exerted by the brakes on the motorcar if it's mass along with the passengers is 1000 kg​

Answers

Answer: - 7500N

Explanation:

Given the following :

Initial Velocity of car = 108km/hr

Time taken to stop after applying brakes = 4s

Mass of passengers in car = 1000kg

Force exerted by the brakes on the car =?

After 4s, then final Velocity (V) = 0

Initial Velocity (u) of the car = 108km/hr

108km/hr = (108 × 1000)m ÷ (3600)s = 30m/s

Force exerted = mass(m) × acceleration(a)

Acceleration of car = Change in Velocity with time

a = (v - u) / t

a = (0 - 30) / 4

a = - 30/ 4

a = - 7.5m/s^2

Therefore,

Force exerted = mass(m) × acceleration(a)

Force exerted = 1000kg × (-7.5)m/s^2

Force exerted = - 7500N

Answer:

The force exerted by the brakes on the motor car is -7500 N.

Explanation:

Given :-

Mass of the motor car along with passengers (m)= 1000 kgInitial velocity (u) = 108 km/hTime taken (t) = 4 s

To find :-

The force exerted by the brakes on the motor car.

Solution :-

Since the car stops, the final velocity (v) will be 0 m/s.

• Initial velocity (u) = 108 km/h.

Converting initial velocity into m/s.

We know that,[tex] \sf{1\:km/h=\dfrac{5}{18}\:m/s}[/tex]

Then initial velocity,

= [108 × 5/18 ] m/s

= 30 m/s

Now find the force exerted by the brakes.

Formula used :

[tex]{\boxed{\sf{F=\dfrac{m(v-u)}{t}}}}[/tex]

   [put values]

[tex]:\implies \sf \: F= \dfrac{1000(0 - 30)}{ 4} \\ \\ : \implies \sf \: F \: = \dfrac{ - 30000}{4} \\ \\ : \implies \sf \: F \: = - 7500[/tex]

The force exerted by the brakes on the motor car = -7500 N.

•The negative sign of force(F) means that the force was applied in opposite direction of motion.

__________________

plzz help! i need it now!!!!
be 100% sure of the answer plzzz

Answers

The answer is friction


The output work is always less than the input work because some of the input work is used to overcome friction

Answer:

Equal effort force

Explanation:

A class 1 lever has the support between the load and the effort hence the load tilts the plain at one end containing the support we would require an effort equal and opposite to the load to ensure movement .

what is the wavelength of radio waves transmitted by an FM station at 90MHz where 1M=10^6, and speed of radiowave is 3*10^8m/s

Answers

Answer:

λ = 3.33 m

Explanation:

Given:

Frequency = f = 9 × 10⁷ Hz

Speed = v = 3 × 10⁸ m/s

Required:

Wavelength = λ = ?

Formula:

v = fλ

Solution:

Putting the givens in the formula

v = fλ

λ = [tex]\frac{v}{f}[/tex]

λ = [tex]\frac{3*10^8}{9*10^7}[/tex]

λ = 0.33 × 10¹

λ = 3.33 m

What is the effect of gravity on a falling object?​

Answers

Answer:

When objects fall to the ground, gravity causes them to accelerate.

Identical point charges (+50 x 10 power -6C) are placed at the corners of a square with sides of 2.0-m length. How much external energy is required to bring a fifth identical charge from infinity to the geometric center of the square?

Answers

Answer:

636.4 J

Explanation:

The potential energy between one of the charges at the corner of the square and the fifth identical charge is U = kq²/r where q = charge = +50 × 10⁻⁶ C  and r = distance from center of square. = √2 m (since the midpoint of the sides = 1 m, so the distance from the charge at the corner to the center is thus √(1² + 1²) = √2)

Since we have four charges, the additional potential energy to move the charge to the centre of the square is U' = 4U = 4kq²/r

U' = 4kq²/r

= 4 × 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C² (+50 × 10⁻⁶ C)²/√2 m

= 900 Nm²/√2 m

= 636.4 J

The total external energy required is 636.4 J.

Electric potential energy:

According to the question, a square of side a = 2m has 4 identical charges on the corners with charge Q = 50×10⁻⁶C.

A fifth identical charge is brought at the geometric center of the square. The geometric center is at the center of the diagonal:

[tex]r=\frac{a}{\sqrt{2} }=\sqrt{2}\;m[/tex]

The potential energy is a state function which means that it depends on the initial and final position.

Now the energy required is equal to the change in potential energy

[tex]\Delta U=\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_o}\frac{4Q^2}{r}\\\\\Delta U=\frac{4\times9\times10^9\times(50\times10^{-6})^2}{\sqrt{2} } \\\\\Delta U=636.4\;J[/tex]

Learn more about electric potential energy:

https://brainly.com/question/13003272?referrer=searchResults

Which thermodynamic process takes place at a constant temperature so that the internal energy of a system remains unchanged?
A.
the isovolumetric process
B.
the isobaric process
C.
the adiabatic process
D.
the isothermal process

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Isothermal process is one that occurs on constant temperature example the vaporisation of water on boiling in an enclosed space .

At this time the temperature of the system remains constant .

Answer:

D.  the isothermal process

Explanation:

Imagine that you have a 500 g iron pot (c = 0.440), a 500 g copper pot (c = 0.385), and a 500 g aluminum pot (c = 0.897). You fill each pot with 250 mL of water and heat the water to 100°C on a stove. Which pot will keep the water warm the longest? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Aluminium

Explanation:

If we calculate the heat transfer for all the substances, we have

Mc(∆T)

Where M is mass

C is heat capacity

∆T is temperature change.

For iron

Mc(∆T) = 500 ×0.440×100= 22000J

For copper

Mc(∆T) = 500 ×0.385×100= 19250J

For aluminium

Mc(∆T) = 500 ×0.897×100= 44850J

Aluminium has the highest heat capacity and would take longest for this heat capacity to be dissipated under similar condition.

Which of the following is an example of Newton's Third Law of Motion?
a. a person sliding to the right as a car turns left
b. a boy pulling a sled
c. gasses pushing a rocket forward
d. a hockey puck sliding across the ice

Answers

Answer:

C. gasses pushing a rocket forward

Explanation:

Which of the following machines most likely has the greatest efficiency?
a
A. Airplane
B. Automobile
C. Bicycle
D. Human body

Answers

Im guessing airplane

What does the phrase "1 meter per second per second" means? A. The velocity of an object can increase by 1 meter per second, for every minute of time measured. B. The velocity of an object can increase by 1 meter per second, for every second of time measured. C. The velocity of an object can increase by 1 meter per second.

Answers

Explanation:

"1 meter per second per second" means acceleration of an object. It is equal to the rate of change of velocity. Its SI unit is [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

It is simply given by :

[tex]a=\dfrac{dv}{dt}[/tex]

dv is change in velocity

dt is small interval of time

"1 meter per second per second" means that the velocity of an object can increase by 1 meter per second.

Other Questions
Can someone please help me to finish this up and I dont know How did the tank change battle during World War I? What advantages did it provide? The equation a=180(n-2)/n represent the angle measures,a in a regular n-sided polygon. When the equation is Solved for n,n is equal to a fraction with a denominator of a-180. What is the numerator of the fraction. You have recently resolved a problem in which a user could not print to a particular shared printer by upgrading her workstation's client software. Which of the following might be an unintended consequence of your solution?a. The user complains that word-processing files on her hard disk take longer to open. b. The user is no longer able to log on to the network.c. The shared printer no longer allows users to print double-sided documents.d. The shared printer no longer responds to form-feed commands from the print server. On average, 5% of credit sales has been uncollectible in the past. At year-end, before adjusting entries, the Accounts Receivable balance is $100,000 and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance is $500 (credit). Net credit sales during the year were $150,000. Using the percentage of credit sales method, the ending balance in the "Allowance for Doubtful Accounts" is Why do elderly persons often develop bowed back and appear to lose height? write the next three multiples of 9 36, What happened at the battle of the Somme. Explain in great detail and the amount of casualties during the battle. *WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!* Change the bond between the two carbon atoms in each molecule to a double or triple bond as needed to complete the structure. If the bond should remain a single bond, then you do not need to do anything to the bond. Do not change any other bonds in the molecules. i would appreciate if you do a step by step work pls !! Tres pueblos A, B y C, situados en los lados de un tringulo, quieren construir una piscina comn para sus habitantes, de forma que quede a la misma distancia de los tres. En qu punto se construir? Cmo se llama ese punto? Select and place the symbol that will make the statement true |-a| |a| A package of 10 batteries is checked to determine if there are any dead batteries. Four batteries are checked. If one or more are dead, the package is not sold. What is the probability that the package will not be sold if there are actually three dead batteries in the package What is the distance from point N to line LM in the figure below? 3. Reread lines 32-49. Explain Izzy's dilemma. Why does the author pose two questions in lines 45-49? I am giving you some data, I want you to make up 2 questions about probability using that data. You have a bowl of Jelly Belly jelly beans. There are 5 flavors, 25 watermelons, 13 tutti fruitti, 45 cherry, 10 cinnamon, 32 buttered popcorn. 30 POINTS!!Type the correct answer in each box. Spell all words correctly.How are paragraphs distinguished in a website?Paragraphs are separated using two styles: by ____ or by a ____ line space. Rashida doesnt think that skepticism should play an important role in the scientific process. She says that skepticism interferes with scientific consensus. Which statement best describes Rashidas conclusion?It is incorrect because skepticism helps scientists recognize when ideas are not supported by evidence.It is correct because skepticism prevents the acceptance of creative ideas and new discoveries.It is correct because skepticism prevents scientists from testing new ideas and communicating with other scientists.It is incorrect because skepticism leads to the acceptance of new ideas, which can eventually gain scientific consensus. 3. (4pts) A constraint is a limitation or condition that must be satisfied by a design. For example, you may onlbe able to use certain materials, or you might want the device to operate at a certain speed.What was a constraint (a limitation or a condition) in this version?