why does the sodium potassium pump require ATP?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The sodium–potassium pump is found in many cell (plasma) membranes. Powered by ATP, the pump moves sodium and potassium ions in opposite directions, each against its concentration gradient. In a single cycle of the pump, three sodium ions are extruded from and two potassium ions are imported into the cell.

Explanation:

Hope I helped!


Related Questions

Describe the three components that make up the structure of the atom, including their charge and specific locations within atom.

Answers

Protons electrons and neutrons make up a atom they are the 3 components.
Electrons are negatively charged and protons are positive. Neutrons are neutral between the two. The electrons are on the outside of the atom constantly moving(outside of nucleus)the protons and neutrons are in the nucleus.

The three components that make up the structure of the atom are as follows:

Electrons (Negatively charged sub-atomic particles). Protons (Positively charged sub-atomic particles).Neutrons (Neutrally or no charge).

What is the nucleus of an atom?

The nucleus of an atom may be defined as the center of any atom that significantly consists of protons and neutrons.

Due to the positive charge on protons and neutral charge on neutrons, the nucleus of an atom is found to be positively charged.

The electrons are negatively charged sub-atomic particles which are always revolving around the nucleus of an atom.

While protons are positively-charged sub-atomic particles that are present in the nucleus of an atom. And Neutrons are neutral or no charge sub-atomic particles that are present in the nucleus of an atom along with protons.

Therefore, the three components of atom has been significantly described with respect to their charge and specific locations within atom.

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Which statement best describes codominance and incomplete dominance?

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are;

A) In codominance and incomplete dominance, both of the alleles are dominant.

B) In codominance and incomplete dominance, neither of the alleles are dominant.

C) In codominance, both of the alleles are dominant; in incomplete dominance, neither of the alleles is dominant.

D) In codominance, neither of the alleles is dominant; in incomplete dominance, both of the alleles are dominant.

The answer is C

Explanation:

Codominance and incomplete dominance are both a type of non-mendelian inheritance pattern i.e. patterns of inheritance that do not follow mendelian principles.

- In codominance, the alleles of a gene are both dominant and hence, both express themselves simultaneously for that trait. An example is the alleles A and B of the blood group in humans where both A and B are dominant in the gene.

- In incomplete dominance, neither of the two alleles of gene is dominant and none is recessive either. This means that the two alleles blend together to form an intermediate phenotype in a heterozygous offspring. An example is the pink flower in four o'clock plants resulting from the blending of red and white alleles.

Answer:

The correct answer is b

Look at the picture. What does it represent? https://www.savvasrealize.com/community/proxy/assessment/5d06f8c54eec494ca75c4bc729b9db97/images/6b190a2b-c906-44ab-a086-3263ff1286cf

choose two correct answers:
A. Differentiation is the process by which cells become specialized.
B. The outer cells of the blastocyst become the embryo.
C. The inner mass of cells of the blastocyst will form the specialized cells in the body.
D. Specialized blastocyst cells become stem cells in the adult.

Answers

Answer:

C. The inner mass of cells of the blastocyst will form the specialized cells in the body.

Explanation:

i did this on a homework qiuz an got it right hope this helps

Answer: A and



Explanation:

What are the selectively bred animals and plants in the 21st century pls answer I have a project

Answers

Answer:

Selective breeding or it's Animal husbendary

Hope its correct :)

- Ayaan707 for help :) -

All the microscopic structures found in the cytoplasm of a cell, each with a special function

Answers

Answer:

who knows not mei 8654868546495586

Explanation:

756568954

During cellular respiration, your body breaks down glucose and releases



a.ATP.

b.oxygen.

c.hydrogen.

d.chlorophyll

Answers

It releases chlorophyll
C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + 36ATP
a.ATP

In cats, white spots are caused by a dominant allele called T, while (tt) individuals are solid colored. Also short hair(H) is dominant to long hair(h). What would the probability be of getting a white-spotted, long-haired cat from this cross: TTHh x Tthh? What are the phenotypes of the parents?

Answers

Answer:

1. Probability is 1/2

2. Parents phenotypes:

TTHh = white spots, short hair

Tthh = white spots, long hair

Explanation:

This question involves two different genes coding for spot color and hair length in cats respectively. In the first gene, the allele for white spots (T) are dominant over the allele for solid color (t) while the allele for short hair (H) is dominant to long hair (h).

According to this question, a cross between parent cats was performed as follows: TTHh x Tthh. The following gametes will be produced by each parent:

TTHh - TH, Th, TH, Th

Tthh - Th, Th, th, th

Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), 16 possible offsprings will be produced. However, according to the question, 1/2 of the offsprings will probably be white-spotted and long-haired. The phenotypes of the parents are as follows:

TTHh = white spots, short hair

Tthh = white spots, long hair

How does passive transport occur?​

Answers

Answer:

In passive transport, substances move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Diffusion through a permeable membrane moves a substance from an area of high concentration (extracellular fluid, in this case) down its concentration gradient (into the cytoplasm).

Explanation:

I hope this helps! ^^

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When air particles are close together what is it called

Answers

Answer:

slavery

Explanation:

because i like bbc

Answer:

Compression

Explanation:

The air particles are being pushed together.

Monocytes move from the systemic circulatory system into general connective tissues, where they differentiate into what phagocytic cell type?​

A. Macrophage

B. T CELL

C. B CELL

D. Nuetrophil

Answers

Answer:

A.macrophage

Explanation:

when there is a tissue damage or infection the monocytes leave the bloodstream and enter the affected tissue or organ and undergo a series of change to become macrophage

which part of the brain controls the reproductive system​

Answers

The answer is hypothalamus

answer the following question-

Answers

answer.

b. it will decrease

Punnett Squares can predict the ___________ of human genetic traits, especially useful for genetic disorders.
genotypes

inheretance

phenotypes

Answers

Answer:

The Punnett square is a square diagram that is used to predict the genotypes of a particular cross or breeding experiment. The diagram is used by biologists to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype.

Explanation:

Answer:genotypes

Explanation:


A young goat has downward-curved horns. Its father has upward-curved horns while its mother has downward-
curved horns. Which of these statements explains why the young goat has downward-curved horns?

1. The young goat inherited one copy of the gene for horn shape from mother and one copy from its
father. That gene combination instructs for proteins that connect in ways that make downward-curved
horns.

2. The young goat inherited one copy of the gene for horn shape from its mother and one copy from its
father. Those genes connect together to make its downward-curved horns.

3. The young goat inherited its copies of the gene for horn shape from its mother and not from its father.
Just like its mother's genes, those genes instruct for proteins that connect in ways that make its
downward-curved horns.

4. The young goat inherited its copies of the gene for horn shape from its mother and not from its father.
Those genes connect together to make its downward-curved horns.
The young goat inherited its copies of the gene for horn shape from its mother and not from its father.
Those genes connect together to make its downward-curved horns.


Which one is the answer?

Answers

Answer:

I think 4 is an accurate answer

Answer:

Explanation:The young goat inherited its copies of the gene for horn shape from its mother and not from its father. Those genes connect together to make its downward-curved horns.

Which of the following is linked to an increase in brain size and intelligence in hominids?

options:

Increased social interactions

Development of more complex and tools and language

Decreased use of tools and language

Increased speed and strength

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation: I took the test

Answer:

Development of more complex and tools and language

Explanation:

I took the test

please help me with this homework question!

Answers

Answer:

b I do believe

Explanation:

can you help me

What is the difference between aggression and courtship?

Answers

Answer:

How you approach and talk to the person you like

Explanation:

If you go up and start saying inappropriate things or immediately try to kiss them then that is aggression. But if you go up and give them a subtle and light compliment like ''Hey I like your shirt" and start a conversation, maybe at the end ask (not demand)  for her number, then that is a courtship. P.S.If you say something like give me your phone number, that is aggression.

Can someone help me with at least one of these questions. I don’t understand it at all.

Answers

Answer:

You gotta sketch out a sperm egg under the questions after the example.

Explanation:

You see, there is an example, right? Well, then, depending on how many chromosomes there are, write the correct chromosome number in each cell. Number 1 is just an example of what you gotta do. Mosquito wing cell contains 6 chromosomes. The cell contains at least 42 chromosomes. Do what you saw in the example: egg cell gamete + cell gamete = 1st somatic cell.

Do all cells need oxygen for cellular respiration to take place? A. yes B. no

Answers

Yes animals and plants use oxygen in respiration to produce carbon dioxide. All living things carry out cellular respiration 24 hours a day.
Yes



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Identify the three parts of the cell theory

Answers

Answer:

-Cells are the basic units of structure and function for living things.

-All living things are made of cells.

-All cells come from pre-existing cells.

Explanation:

What is the difference between heat
and temperature

Answers

Answer:

Situation

Explanation:

Heat is transferred

Temperature is how "hot" or "cold" an object is

why will the antibody produced for measles not be effective in other diseases


need asap pls help I will mark brainest ​

Answers

Answer:

People can be immunised against a pathogen through vaccination. Different vaccines are needed for different pathogens. For example, the MMR vaccine is used to protect children against measles, mumps and rubella (German measles).

True or False

1. T Iymphocytes are the effectors of specific humoral immune response.

2. The innate immune system is long lasting, highly specific, and is sustained by long term by memory T cells.​

Answers

Answer:

A.true

B.false

Explanation:

A. lymphocytes or bcells produce antibodies involved in humoral immunity

B. innate immune system is sustained long by innate immune cells

If you see caddis fly larva and freshwater shrimp, what is the quality of the water?

Answers

Answer:

The water quality is good because they are both sensitive to pollution

Explanation:

The quality of the water is extremely fine when you see caddis fly larva and freshwater shrimp.

How do you determine the quality of water?

The quality of water is determined by analyzing several properties like dissolved oxygen, pH, suspended particulate matter, pollution estimation, density, etc.

The member of caddis fly larva and freshwater shrimp always found in the aquatic environment where there is less or no pollution.

These species are adapted to the freshwater ecosystem and hence commonly found in fine quality of water.

Therefore, the quality of the water is extremely fine when you see caddis fly larva and freshwater shrimp.

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what is chemical name of humans ?​

Answers

Answer:

there is no chemical name for humans

So what is catalyst?

Answers

Answer:

a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.

"chlorine acts as a catalyst promoting the breakdown of ozone"

a person or thing that precipitates an event.

"the governor's speech acted as a catalyst for debate"

Explanation:

hope its help

Please help me i would appreciate it a lot

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

These thyroid hormones stimulate all the cells in the body and control biological processes such as growth, reproduction, development, and metabolism.

which tropical level do the sea ​urgent occupy

a producer
b primary consumer
c secondary consumer
d tertiary consumer​

Answers

Answer:

primary consumers

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Some people call Earth the "Blue Planet," why do you think this is? Of all the water on Earth, only about 1% is available for human use. WHY?

Answers

Answer:

I think it's not because of the water we use it's the water we have.

Explanation:

Because our planet is made up of 75% water it is naturally the first thing to recognize.

Many people call Earth the “blue planet” because seen from far away, what really stands out of the planet, it’s the the ocean as the earth is most covered with water well salt water and most of the water is not available to humans because most of the water contains salt which is not fresh water, only a small percentage of the water is fresh and drinkable

What is the exchange of genes between
homologous chromosomes called?
A Crossing over
B. Independent assortment
C. Criss-Crossing
D. Meiosis

Answers

A. Crossing over

During synapsis in meiosis (when the homologous chromosomes pair together during prophase I), is when crossing over occurs, and the chromatids of the homologous pairs "cross over" and swap genetic material.

I would appreciate brainliest, if not that's ok!

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