Why does mutation happen regularly? *

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

A mutation is a change that occurs in our DNA sequence, either due to mistakes when the DNA is copied or as the result of environmental factors such as UV light and cigarette smoke. Mutations can occur during DNA replication if errors are made and not corrected in time.


Related Questions

PLEASE ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS! THANKS!

Which of the following statements about salinity is true?
Question 1 options:

Ocean water near areas with low evaporation has higher salinity.


Ocean water in regions with high levels of precipitation has higher salinity.


Ocean water near rivers has a lower salinity.


Ocean water in areas with high humidity has a higher salinity



How are latitude and temperature related?








Question 2 options:

Lower latitudes will have warmer water because it is closer to the equator.


Higher latitudes will have warmer water because it is closer to the equator.


Higher latitudes will have warmer water because it is closer to the poles.


Lower latitudes will have warmer water because it is closer to the poles


How does salinity vary with freezing and melting?









Question 3 options:

Both freezing and melting decrease salinity.


Both freezing and melting increase salinity.


Freezing decreases salinity, while melting increases salinity.


Freezing increases salinity, while melting decreases salinity.


How does salinity vary with evaporation?









Question 4 options:

When water evaporates, it takes salt with it, increasing its salinity.


When water evaporates, it leaves salt behind, increasing its salinity.


When water evaporates, it leaves salt behind, decreasing its salinity.


When water evaporates, it takes salt with it, decreasing its salinity.

Answers

Answer:

that guys answers are all wrong except for #3

Explanation:

i took the quiz and got 1/4

2. What can you infer from the fact that ants make up
20 percent of the mass of all land animals combined?
a. Ants are very heavy
b. Ants live for a long time
c. Ants thrive in locations all over the world
d. Ants breed faster than any other organism on earth

Answers

D, because they are not heavy, so if they form 20 percent of the mass of all land animals combined it means that there are many ants in the world due to the fast breed

Ant breed faster than any other organism on earth, 20% of earth mass have land animals. Many ants are on the earth. Thus, option D is correct.  

What are the major features of ants ?

Ants belongs to Formicide family  which is related to so called eusocial insects like bees and termites. It is appeared in the Cretaceous period that is more than 90 million years ago.

The diversity of ants is every where except Antarctica.

The body has three parts such as  a head, a meso-some and metasoma or gaster.

Ants are mostly omnivorous but can be scavengers , predators or herbivores based on ecological context.

The reproduction in which young, queens  fly during mating time, fertilize with male, this flight is called as nuptial flight.

Then queen lay eggs, then larvae emerge to become pupae, then adults such as workers, soldiers, males or other queens are produced.

Thus, option D is correct.  

Learn more about ants, here:

https://brainly.com/question/932986

#SPJ2

Which diagram shows photosynthesis with the correct reactants and products?

answer:
B

explain:
i did the test:))

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

Grace and Carlos are going for a walk the temperature is -15°C with wins at 10 to 12 mph what should I wear

Answers

A snow coat, snow boots, gloves, socks, hat anything to keep u warm

HELPP
The diagram below shows the similarities and differences of plants and animals complete the diagram by filling in the correct term as follows: heterotrophic and autotrophic and multicellular

Answers

Answer:

Both are multicellular (plants have different cells for the leaves and the stem, animals have skin cells, brain cells etc so they are called multicellular).

Plants are autotrophic - they make their own food (glucose) by photosynthesis

Animals are heterotrophic - they eat other organisms, cannot make their own food.

Explanation:

Recessive traits are...


visible in the organism's phenotype as long as TWO recessive traits are present.


visible in the organism's phenotype as long as ONE recessive trait is present.

Answers

I don’t really understand this question can you go more into detail

Deco cubes with 3 types of solutions science

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

Deco cubes with 3 types of solutions sciences

Answer:

owwwwweeeaaaa my god!

Explanation:

Two plants were being tested for growth. Both were given water and proper soil, etc. However, one was placed in the closet, and one was placed in the window sill. Why did the one in the closet die?

Question 4 options:

It did not have chloroplasts.


It was not around other plants.


It did not receive sunlight.


It was not around people enough.

Answers

Answer:

It did not receive sunlight.

Explanation:

Plants need sunlight to survive along with water and nutrients from the soil.

Please help me with this

Answers

I’m pretty sure the answer is somatic cell

Help please -thanks!

Answers

Answer:

It is D

this shows that there was likely greater diversity during the time that is represented by that rock layer

it could also be random chance that those fossils ended up being fossilized in that location as fossilization is a random and rare occurence so this is usually corraborated with multiple locations

also remember that a mass extinction event can fit within as large of a window as over 100k years because dating isn't bang on and a large cataclysmic even could take a long time for it to effect the whole planet enough to cause a mass extinction

Explanation:

It is D

Because it shows that there was a greater diversity during the time that is represented by that rock layer , it could also be random chance that those fossils ended up being fossilized in that location as fossilization is a random and rare occurence so this is usually corraborated with multiple locations

how does understanding cell reproduction allow scientists to generate organs and tissues in the laboratory.

Answers

It can allow them to start creating clones. And with clones, it could help delay the extinction of certain species.

Plant cells also gain energy through cellular respiration. True False sm​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

A receptor is a set of modified dendrites of the:
a. nerve.
b. interneuron.
c. motor neuron.
d. sensory neuron.

Answers

The answer is A. A nerve

II. Which animal is the top predator in many wetlands?
A. Raccoons
B. Alligators
C. Snakes
D Owls

Answers

Answer:

b. n kkhghiuttyytrftghjiutew

The Port of Toronto is one of the largest inland ports in Canada. It is part of the system of marine traffic. Commercial and recreational boats are part of this system. What is the input of this system? What is the output? Name a subsystem you can identify for this system?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D

Explanation:

A farmer wants to produce sweeter grapes using artificial selection. Which of these strategies can he use to achieve this goal?

Answers

Answer:

Crossbreed the two sweetest vines in the vineyard to produce new plants.

Explanation:

Artificial selection is the method used by the humans to produce traits in plants and animals according to teh desired thought. In this process of evolution, desirable characteristics of plants and animals are reproduced.  

In the given excerpt, the farmer can adopt the method of crossbreeding two vines which are sweetest in order to produce sweeter grapes.

Which food chain represent one way that energy my flow through this ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

its a metal chain not a food chain, (steel to be more specific)

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS I REALLY REALLY REALLYYY NEED IT ILL GIVE BRAINLY IF U GET IT RIGHT

Answers

Answer:

i like trains and turtles

Explanation:

where is the gene found?
what's the function of the gene?
what's the structure of the gene?

Answers

Answer:

gene found in the Dna its in the nucleus

most common type of arch, loop and whorl?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

most common pattern being found in 65 to 70 percent of all fingerprints


The following statement from the video suggests the use of which standard of of science to assess RELIABILITY?

"Simulation experiments can not tell us exactly how life formed in the past, but if
enough of them are done it could eventually tell us if it's possible for life to emerge
from chemistry"

O Replication of Results
O Sufficient Sample Size
O Empirical & Measurable Evidence
O Concept of Falsification

Answers

Answer:

I think it’s C Empirical & Measurable Evidence

Explanation:

...

Answer: c

Explanation:

I took the test

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP, DUE IN 30 MINUTES

Fill in the blanks:
Law of Segregation: Mendelian principle explaining that because each plant has ___ different alleles it can produce __ different types of __. During fertilization, male and female gametes randomly __ to produce four combinations of alleles.

Word Bank: (picture below)

Answers

Answer:

I think it goes like this:

Explanation:

Law of Segregation: Mendelian principle explaining that because each plant has 2 different alleles it can produce 2 different types of genes. During fertilization, male and female gametes randomly pair up to produce four combinations of alleles.

Explain how the use of genetically engineered
products can affect the economy and society.

Answers

The genetically engineered products have impacted on the availability of the food by providing the seeds for increasing the yield of the crop, these are resistant to disease, animals are also resistant to disease, they are tolerant to the adverse climatic conditions.

I need help with 1,2,4,5,6, and 7. I already did 3 :)

Answers

Answer:

Answers, in order:

40, Temperature steeply decreases, 2, Effect decreases steeply, 5 and 9, 10

The effect of disorder of checkpoints proteins and cell cycle regulation
I need help!!!!!!???

Answers

Answer:

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

Identify important checkpoints in cell division

Explain how errors in cell division are related to cancer

The length of the cell cycle is highly variable, even within the cells of a single organism. In humans, the frequency of cell turnover ranges from a few hours in early embryonic development, to an average of two to five days for epithelial cells, and to an entire human lifetime spent in G0 by specialized cells, such as cortical neurons or cardiac muscle cells. There is also variation in the time that a cell spends in each phase of the cell cycle. When fast-dividing mammalian cells are grown in culture (outside the body under optimal growing conditions), the length of the cycle is about 24 hours. In rapidly dividing human cells with a 24-hour cell cycle, the G1 phase lasts approximately nine hours, the S phase lasts 10 hours, the G2 phase lasts about four and one-half hours, and the M phase lasts approximately one-half hour. In early embryos of fruit flies, the cell cycle is completed in about eight minutes. The timing of events in the cell cycle is controlled by mechanisms that are both internal and external to the cell.

Explanation:

Regulation of the Cell Cycle by External Events

Both the initiation and inhibition of cell division are triggered by events external to the cell when it is about to begin the replication process. An event may be as simple as the death of a nearby cell or as sweeping as the release of growth-promoting hormones, such as human growth hormone (HGH). A lack of HGH can inhibit cell division, resulting in dwarfism, whereas too much HGH can result in gigantism. Crowding of cells can also inhibit cell division. Another factor that can initiate cell division is the size of the cell; as a cell grows, it becomes inefficient due to its decreasing surface-to-volume ratio. The solution to this problem is to divide.

Whatever the source of the message, the cell receives the signal, and a series of events within the cell allows it to proceed into interphase. Moving forward from this initiation point, every parameter required during each cell cycle phase must be met or the cycle cannot progress.

Regulation at Internal Checkpoints

It is essential that the daughter cells produced be exact duplicates of the parent cell. Mistakes in the duplication or distribution of the chromosomes lead to mutations that may be passed forward to every new cell produced from an abnormal cell. To prevent a compromised cell from continuing to divide, there are internal control mechanisms that operate at three main cell cycle checkpoints. A checkpoint is one of several points in the eukaryotic cell cycle at which the progression of a cell to the next stage in the cycle can be halted until conditions are favorable. These checkpoints occur near the end of G1, at the G2/M transition, and during metaphase

plz mark me as brainleast my friend

2. A food web explains why there are more _____. It is because more energy is available to _____. A. Decomposers than consumers / consumers b. Producers than decomposers / consumers c. Consumers than producers / producers d. Producers than consumers / producers

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A food web explains why there are more producers than consumers. It is because more energy is available to producers.

The food web is a structural representation of the feeding relationship that exists among the living organisms in a particular environment.

A typical food web groups living organisms as producers, consumers, or decomposers. Producers are those that fix sunlight energy into chemical energy, a process known as photosynthesis while consumers are those that either feed on producers or other living organisms in the environment. The decomposers return both producers and consumers back to the earth and help nutrients circulate in the environment.

In a typical food web, producers are usually more than consumers because more energy is usually available at this level. Less and less energy becomes available as we move up the ladder in each food chain that makes up the food web.

The correct option is D.

Which of the following is NOT included in a soil survey?
O Maps with soil boundaries and photos
O Tables of soil quality and type needed for certain uses
O Tables of soil properties and features
O Descriptions of soils in the area

Answers

Answer:

Soil survey, or soil mapping, is the process of classifying soil types and other soil properties in a given area and geo-encoding such information. ... An architect or engineer might use the engineering properties of a soil to determine whether or not it was suitable for a certain type of construction.

Estimate the number of cells that belong to each phase of the cell cycle. Then, explain how you made your decision and describe what occurs at each phase of mitosis.

Answers

Answer:

well, it starts from one parent cell, every complete phase makes. at least 4 and then i. think those can multiply

Explanation:

HELPPP!!! I'm confused!!

Answers

option c

Glycolysis , Krebs cycle , electron transport chain

Explain the change of color that often occurs in leaves in the autumn in simple terms.

Answers

Answer:

In autumn when it starts to get cold, some plants stop making chlorophyll. Instead, those plants break down chlorophyll into smaller molecules. As chlorophyll goes away, other pigments start to show their colors. This is why leaves turn yellow or red in fall.

Explanation:

Other Questions
Explain using examples the three measures of measuring GDP the difference of a numder 9 is less than 2 Please help me I am struggling Im only in 6th grade doing harder math Alguna vez haz escuchadolos grados y radiones. Is this a proportion? 1.44/8 = 1.7/10 Part 2 Jai-*Looks around and spots the royal Butlers and maids' uniform * (Am I in the Castle already!? Wait- I can use this as an opportunity but I need to hide my ears a butler's outfit won't work) Jai- *looks back at maid uniform* ugh oh well *puts on a maid's long dress and hides his tail. he then hides his ears under his bonnet successfully hiding them* (Well I dont know if that believable but it's worth a try) *folds up clothes and shoves them under the wardrobe* Servant- *walks in* Oh I'm so sorry maam I'll leave I didnt see anyone walk in Jai- *in slightly higher voice that sounds like a womans* your just fine hon, I'm finished I'll go instead (That was close) *bows a little* Jai- *walks out quickly* (WOW I just stepped out of the servants' quarters and the castle is this expensive looking) *looks around and notices a table with a vase on it *Picks up and puts vase down* (So now I need to just find the kings room) Jai- *Walks up and down the halls till he spots a guard by a door* (ill just pretend that I belong here) Hello sir may I enter I'd like to tidy up Guard- um yes maam *slightly stuttering* *opens door* Jai- Thank you sir *Bows and smiles slightly* (I can't believe that this is working so well) *Walks in and looks Around* *Starts to notice its a bedroom* (wait- who's room would need guarding) *gets startled as he hears someone talking outside* tries to quickly put down the paper he was looking at Claude- Excuse me *he says softly* Guard- *he doesn't speak but instead opens the door and look down* Claude- Thank you (Why doesn't anyone ever speak to me) *walks in and notices a maid looking at him like a deer in front of a carriage* Jai- *Staring kind of blankly* (THIS IS THE PRINCES ROOM!?! Wow hes pretty mousy) U-um hello hi I was just uh- cleaning? *hiding the paper behind his back* Claude- (what shes talking to me? Must be new here but is she a she wai wait- she's talking to me!!) Oh, hello continue to do what you were doing, and I noticed you looking at my studies though I dont suppose you can read can you? Jai- I can read (oops- I shouldnt have said most of the people in this kingdom cant read) *he adds* I'm self-taught I've read books I really like poetry and plays. Claude- Really? *he says excitedly* (Ive never met somebody who actually speaks with me about what they like) Do you like A midwinters daze?! Jai- Ive read it but Ive never gotten to see it preformed (What is going on here?!?) how can u launch make the model spacecraft move without touching it How did the construction of many military bases help Georgia to recoverfrom the Great Depression? What does it mean to reframe a situation? Pls help middle school math!! pls help!!!!! will give the brainliest!An informed voter created the table below which lists qualifications for two candidates running for the school board.Based on the information in the table, why might voters consider Sal more qualified than Vanessa to be elected to the school board?1. Sal has spent 15 years as a professional educator.2. Sal has a college degree.3. Sal has business experience.4. Sal is a parent of students who attend local schools. How do we solve this? Explain the difference between sex hormones and glandular stimulating hormones I- Choisissez la bonne rponse Identify which one of the five is the LONGEST practiced religion the difference of 10 and a number is -2 what is the answer The monkeys at the zoo swing wildly from branch to branch. PLZZZZ HELLPPP!!Which source would be most useful for a columnist trying to encourage readers todonate time, funds, and food to their local food bank?O A report on the growing number of children in the community who go to bed hungryO A budget report detailing the city's financial commitment to local services for people in needAn interview with the food bank director about how he got his job and what he likes about itO A video of families waiting in line to receive fresh fruit and vegetables from the food bank Can you solve question 6 and 8 i need it for my math homework Where does Mariana Trench Located? and which or what ocean?