why does a balloon filled with hydrogen rises up only to a certain height​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: they will rise up because hydrogen is lighter in density and it's weight is lower when it's in the air

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

hydrogen is less dense and its weight is also less than the air.

Explanation:


Related Questions

The pressure exerted by 15m of liquid is 1500pa.The acceleration due to gravity g=10m/s^2.Calculate the density liquid.​

Answers

Answer:

1500 divided by 150(15m x 10m/s^2) = 10

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A student investigated how the resistance of a piece of nichrome wire varies with length. Describe how the student would obtain the data needed for the investigation.
the answer should include a risk assessment for one hazard in the investigation.

Answers

1) The length of the wire needs to be measured and varied (this is order to get a complete set of results for your experiment )2) Then go through each length of wire and measure the current and potential difference for each wire. (in order to calculate resistance later )3) repeat multiple times for each length of wire in order to create an average = sum/n (if need be explain difference between accuracy and precision).4)calculate resistance using equation resistance * current = Voltage for each length of wire

Hazards: Electric shock due to current , overheating wire can overheat , can be minimised by using low currents.

As the length of the nichrome wire will increase then the resistance in the wire will also increase and if the length of the nichrome wire will decrease then the resistance in the wire will also decrease because the resistance is directly proportional to the length of the wire.

What is Resistance?

A force that opposes the flow of current is electrical resistance, often known as resistance to electricity. It acts as a gauge for how challenging it is for current to flow in this fashion. Ohms (Ω), which represent resistance values, are used.

Electricity will move from high to low when an electron difference exists between two terminals. This flow is opposed by resistance. Lower currents occur at higher resistance levels. The opposite is also true: the current increases as the resistance decreases.

As the length of the wire increase then the resistance increases automatically similarly if the length is reduced the resistance will also get reduced because length is directly proportional to the resistance in the wire. One more thing is that if the resistance in the wire increase then the heating in the wire will also increase and vice versa because resistance in the wire is directly proportional to the heating effect in the wire.

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Wil-E-Coyote drops a bowling ball off a cliff to try to catch the Roadrunner. The cliff is
132 m high. How many seconds does it take the ball to fall to the ground?

Answers

Answer:

t = 5.19 s

Explanation:

We have,

Height of the cliff is 132 m

It is required to find the time taken by the ball to fall to the ground. Let t is the time taken. So, using equation of kinematics as :

[tex]y=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\\text{since}\ u=0\\\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2y}{g}}\\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 132}{9.8}}\\\\t=5.19\ s[/tex]

So, it will take 5.19 seconds to fall to the ground.

When heat is converted into another form of energy, the total amount of energy is constant. Which law best illustrates this statement?
A.
the first law of thermodynamics
B.
the second law of thermodynamics
C.
the third law of thermodynamics
D.
none of the above

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

This is the first law of thermodynamics and it's called the law of conservation of energy

Answer : A


explanation :



Write down any four points that should be considered during household wiring

Answers

1. Safety equipment is available
2. Person attempting the task has some general knowledge about wiring
3. Not All Cable is Color-Coded
Cable-sheath color coding started in 2001 and is still voluntary. If you have older wiring, don’t assume it complies with the current color coding. However, most manufacturers now follow the standard color code.
4. Stranded wire is more flexible than solid. If you’re pulling wire through conduit, stranded wire makes it easier to get around corners and bends in the conduit. However, if the situation requires pushing wires through conduit, you’ll want to use solid wire.

Answer:

USE RUBBER CLOVES

USE A PLIER

USE CONDUCTIVE WIRES

SWITHC OFF THE MAIN SWITCH WHILE WIRRING

Explanation:

a diode can be used as a rectifier. what is the function of a rectifier?​

Answers

Explanation:

Rectifier diodes are used in power supplies to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC), a process called rectification. They are also used elsewhere in circuits where a large current must pass through the diode.

Which two laws were discovered by Antoine Lavoisier and Joseph Proust

Answers

Answer:

Joseph proust's law of difinite composition

Law of conservation of mass

Explanation:

Dalton's law of multiple proportions is part of the basis for modern atomic theory, along with Joseph Proust's law of definite composition (which states that compounds are formed by defined mass ratios of reacting elements) and the law of conservation of mass that was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier.

Answer:

law of conservation of mass

law of definite proportions

Explanation:

plzzzzzzz help me quick

Answers

Explanation:

in the first thing we are allowing bacteria to grow

in the second one we are killing it

a motorcar is moving with a velocity of 108 km / h and it takes 4s to stop after the brakes are applied calculate the force exerted by the brakes on the motorcar if it's mass along with the passengers is 1000 kg​

Answers

Answer:

-7500 N

Explanation:

v₀ = 108 km/h = 30 m/s

v = 0 m/s

t = 4 s

a = Δv / Δt

a = (0 m/s − 30 m/s) / 4 s

a = -7.5 m/s²

F = ma

F = (1000 kg) (-7.5 m/s²)

F = -7500 N

Answer:-7500

Explanation v₀ = 108 km/h = 30 m/s

v = 0 m/s

t = 4 s

a = Δv / Δt

a = (0 m/s − 30 m/s) / 4 s

a = -7.5 m/s²

F = ma

F = (1000 kg) (-7.5 m/s²)

F = -7500 N

calculate the pressure exerted by a man having mass 50 kg standing on one feet having area 500cm2​

Answers

Answer:

9800 Pa

Explanation:

Data: pressure-?

Force- mass ×acceleration

= 50× 9.8m/s^2

=490N

Area= 500cm^2=0.05m^2

pressure= force/ area

p=F/A

P= (490N)/( 0.05m^2)

=9800 Pa

An object rotates describing a horizontal circumference when subjected to a centripetal force F. What centripetal force will act on the object if the radius of the circle is doubled and the kinetic energy of the object is halved? A) F/4 B) F/2 C) F D) 4F please explain this to me : (

Answers

Answer:

Option A:  F/4

Explanation:

Centripetal force, [tex]F = \frac{mv^{2} }{r}[/tex]

Where v = speed

r = radius

Since Kinetic Energy, [tex]E_{k} = 0.5 mv^{2}[/tex]

Writing centripetal force in terms of kinetic energy, [tex]F = \frac{2 E_k}{r}[/tex]

If the initial radius of the circle, r₁ =r

The doubled radius, r₂ = 2r

If the initial kinetic energy, [tex]KE_1 = E_{k}[/tex]

The halved kinetic energy,  [tex]KE_2 = 0.5E_{k}[/tex]

Therefore, the new Centripetal force becomes:

[tex]F_{2} = \frac{2(0.5 E_k)}{2r} \\F_{2} = \frac{0.5 E_k}{r}\\F_{2} =\frac{1}{4} * \frac{2 E_k}{r}\\Since, F = \frac{2 E_k}{r} \\F_{2} =\frac{1}{4} * F\\F_{2} =\frac{F}{4}[/tex]

Hi can someone help with this:
1) The volume of a gas is 4 m3 when its pressure is 200 kPa. Assuming the temperature does not change, calculate its pressure when the volume is 3 m3 .

2) The pressure of a gas is 1.8 × 105 Pa when its volume is 80 cm3 . Its temperature is constant. Calculate its volume when the pressure becomes 1.2 × 105 Pa.

I'd appreciate if there was working shown

Answers

Answer:

2.67 x10 power5 Pascal

Explanation:

pv=nRT n, R,T--constant

so, p1v1=p2v2

p2=p1xv1/v2

In a 30cm by 25cm rectangle, a quadrant of a circle of radius 7cm has been cut away from each corner. What is the perimeter of the part left? ​

Answers

Answer: 98cm

Explanation:

Dimension of rectangle = 30cm by 25cm

Length(l) = 30cm

Width(w) = 25cm

Perimeter of a rectangle = 2(l + w)

Quadrant of circle cut away of each side of the rectangle :

Radius = 7 cm =

That is, the dimension of the triangle reduces by 2 * 7 = 14cm

New length = 30 - 14 = 16cm

New width = 25 - 14 = 11cm

The four corners =( 4 × 2πr ) / 4

2πr = 2 × 22/7 × 7 = 44cm

Perimeter = 2(16cm + 11cm)

= 2(27cm)

Perimeter = 54cm + 44 = 98cm

Investigator Robbins is called to the scene of a robbery. The officer on the scene thinks that the suspect entered the home from the garage. As Investigator Robbins checks over the house, he does not find any evidence of forced entry. He cannot find any physical evidence near the garage door at all. There is a window open above the kitchen sink and footprints in the mud under the window outside. Based on his examination, what conclusion might Investigator Robbins make?


1. The officer was correct; the garage was the point of entry.

2. There is no evidence to indicate that anyone entered the home.

3. The officer's conclusion was mistaken, and a suspect may have entered through the window.

4. The garage was the point of entry, but the window was the escape route.

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Since the evidence found points to the window on investigation remember there was a foot print below the window as well as the window been opened.

what is light rays ?​

Answers

Answer:

A light ray is a line (straight or curved) that is perpendicular to the light's wavefronts

Explanation:

Have a great day.

Se realiza un experimento en el que se mide el alargamiento de un muelle debido a la acción de una pesa; se trata de comprobar la ley de Hooke. Los datos que se han obtenido son: Medición 1 2 3 4 5 Alargamiento 42.0 48.4 51.3 56.3 58.6 Masa 2 4 6 8 10 El coeficiente de determinación es:

Answers

Answer:

m = 1,975 m / kg , b = 38.05 m

Explanation:

In this experiment, the elongation is plotted against the applied mass

getting a straight line

            y = m x + b

 

where b would be the initial length of spring let's calculate the slope for which we use two well separated points

           m = (56.3 -48.4) / (8 - 4)

           m = 1,975 m / kg

the equation remains

         y = 1,975 x + b

for x = 2 kg y = 42.0 m

we substitute in the equation

           42 = 1,975 2 + b

           b = 42 - 3.95

           b = 38.05 m

A student claims that water's polarity is the reason it has a high specific heat. What method could the student use to test his claim? Perform research to see if other polar molecules have high specific heat Measure how much energy it takes to increase the temperature of water by one degree Mix water with an acid and test the new specific heat Determine how dissolving salt in water affects the specific heat

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The method used by the student to test his claim is  determine how dissolving salt in water affects the specific heat. The correct option is fourth.

What is specific heat?

The specific heat is the amount of heat required to change the temperature by 1°C. It is denoted by C.

A student claims that water's polarity is the reason it has a high specific heat.

Polarity is determined by the salt dissolved in water. So, to determine how dissolving salt in water affects the specific heat is best method.

Thus, the fourth option is correct.

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Heat is supplied to convert 1.26 kg of water at 100°C to steam at 100°C? Latent heat of vaporization of water is
2.26 x 106 J/kg.
a
What is latent heat, and how does it affect the temperature of a substance?

Answers

Given that,

Mass of water = 1.26 kg

Latent heat of vaporization of water [tex]L=2.26\times10^{6}\ J/kg[/tex]

We need to calculate the latent heat

Using formula of latent heat

[tex]Q=mL[/tex]

Where, Q = energy

m = mass

L = latent heat of vaporization

Put the value into the formula

[tex]Q=1.26\times2.26\times10^{6}[/tex]

[tex]Q=2847600\ J[/tex]

[tex]Q=2.84\times10^{6}\ J[/tex]

The temperature changes liquid to steam.

So, The temperature will be increases.

Hence, The latent heat is [tex]2.84\times10^{6}\ J[/tex] and temperature increases.

Answer:

latent heat = 2.84 x 10^6

and the temperature increase

Explanation:

A 0.50 kilogram ball is held at a height of 20 meters. What is the kinetic energy of the ball when it reaches halfway after being released?
A.
49 joules
B.
98 joules
C.
1.0 × 102 joules
D.
1.1 × 102 joules

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Use the conservation of energy formula to calculate the velocity of the ball when it reaches the halfway point (10m down). Then, use your calculated value to obtain the kinetic energy.

Answer:

A. 49 on Plato

Explanation:

Its the right one trust me .

In simple terms describe diffraction, refraction and reflection. Give examples for each.​

Answers

Answer:

Refraction is the bending of life an example would be how when you put a straw in a glass and it looks like the straw gets detached from itself. Reflection is when light bonces off of something an example would be a mirror.

Explanation:

The way a mirror works is the light you see bounces off of the glass and gives your optical sensors the vision of what the glass reflected.

Answer:

Diffraction , refraction and reflection all are property of light that shows its wave nature.

Explanation:

What is diffraction?

When a light ray passes through a narrow single slit , the superposition of secondary wavelets produced by the same source , is called diffraction.

Example ; Single slit experiment in which the diffraction shows maxima and minima .

What is refraction ?

The banding of light due to variation in the speed of light when it travels from one medium to another is called refraction.

Example; Divergence or convergence by lenses.

What is reflection ?

The bouncing back of light from a surface is called reflection.

Example : Mirrors.

Hence all the given topics are explained.

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Why did the Founding Fathers want to include a bill of rights in the U.S.
Constitution?
A. To ensure that the government couldn't take away the individual
rights of citizens
B. To provide future generations a way to amend, or change, the
Constitution
C. To allow states to write and approve their own state constitutions
D. To give state governments more power than the federal
government

Answers

Answer:

Its A

Explanation:

Thats because federalists wanted to take away rights. But the fathers wanted to definitely ensure that each person had equal rights and liberty.

Explain two applications of resonance

PLEASEEEE HELP ME! ​

Answers

Answer:

in physics, resonance is a phenomenon in which a vibrating system or external force drives another system to oscillate with greater amplitude at specific frequencies. example a familiar example is a playground swing, which acts as a pendulum.

hope this helped!

if the resistance of a car headlight is 15 ohm and the current through it is 0.60, what is the voltage across the headlight?

Answers

Answer:

9 volts (assuming 0.60 is in Amperes)

Explanation:

Recall that Ohms law can be expressed as

V = IR, where

V = voltage,

I = current (given as 0.6. I'm going to assume that the units is Amperes because it is not given)

R = resistance (given as 15 ohm)

substituting the above values into the formula

V = IR

V = (0.6)(15)

V = 9 Volts

Answer is 9 V you use Ohm’s Law to solve the problem

How much energy (in Joules) is released when 12.0 g of water cools from 20.0 °C to 11.0 °C? This is a grade 10 question from the Climate unit (from Canada)

Answers

Answer: - 452.088joule

Explanation:

Given the following :

Mass of water = 12g

Change in temperature(Dt) = (11 - 20)°C = - 9°C

Specific heats capacity of water(c) = 4.186j/g°C

Q = mcDt

Where Q = quantity of heat

Q = 12g × 4.186j/g°C × - 9°C

Q = - 452.088joule

The atomic number of a nucleus decreases during which nuclear reactions?

A. Nuclear fission and alpha decay
B. Nuclear fusion and beta decay (positron emission)
C. Nuclear fission and beta decay (electron emission)
D. Nuclear fusion and alpha decay

Answers

The atomic number of a nucleus decreases during:

A. Nuclear fission and alpha decay

What happens in alpha decay?

Alpha decay is an atomic rot process where a shaky core changes to one more component by shooting out a molecule made out of 2 protons and 2 neutrons. This catapulted molecule is known as an alpha molecule and is just a helium core.

It changes or 'rots' into an alternate nuclear core, with a mass number that is decreased by four and a nuclear number that is diminished by two.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Apply Newton's first law to music playing on the radio.

Answers

Answer: Find the answer in the explanation

Explanation:

The music playing on the radio will be heard through the sound waves coming from the radio.

The travelling wave will obey Newton's first law of motion which state that:

An object or particle will remain at rest or continue its linear motion in a straight line except an external force is applied.

The external force through wind could affect the travelling of the sound waves. Since the wave is longitudinal wave. That is, it needs a medium (air) for its propagation.

what is the defination of temperature ​

Answers

Answer:

Temperature is a physical property of matter that quantitatively expresses hot and cold

Explanation:

Answer:

Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness in a body

Explanation:

it is measured by the Average kinetic energy of the body. It is independent of the mass,it's measured in °C(Celsius),K(kelvin),°F(Fahrenheit)

A cord is wrapped around the outer surface of the 8-kg disk. If a force of F = (1⁄4u2) N, where u is in radians, is applied to the cord, determine the disk’s angular acceleration when it has turned 5 revol

Answers

A cord is wrapped around the outer surface of the 8-kg disk. If a force of F = (1⁄4θ²) N, where θ is in radians, is applied to the cord, determine the disk’s angular acceleration when it has turned 5 revolutions. The disc has an initial angular velocity [tex]\omega _o = 1 \ rad/s[/tex] and radius from the center of the disc = 300 mm

Answer:

the angular acceleration = 205.706 rad/sec²

Explanation:

GIVEN THAT:

The disc mass = 8 kg

Force = [tex]\dfrac{1}{4} \ \ \theta ^2* N[/tex]

We are told that the given θ is in radians; Therefore; the when it has turned 5 revolutions; we have the θ to be:

[tex]\theta = 5 rev * (\dfrac{2 \ \pi * rad}{1 rev}) \\ \\ \theta = 10 \ \pi \ rad[/tex]

Also;

the initial angular velocity [tex]\omega _o = 1 \ rad/s[/tex]

radius from the center of the disc = 300 mm = 0.3 m

Thus; the mass moment about the Inertia can be determined via the following expression;

[tex]I_o = \dfrac{1}{2}*m*r^2[/tex]

[tex]I_o = \dfrac{1}{2}*8*0.3^2[/tex]

[tex]I_o = 0.36 \ kg/m^3[/tex]

Now to calculate the angular acceleration; we equate the sum of the moments acting on the Inertia;

SO:

[tex]\sum M_o = I_o \alpha[/tex]

[tex]F*0.3 = 0.36* \alpha[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}* \theta^2 *0.3 = 0.36* \alpha[/tex]

[tex]\alpha = 0.20836 \ \theta^2 \ rad/sec^2[/tex]

[tex]\alpha = 0.20836 \ (10 \ \pi )^2 \ rad/sec^2[/tex]

[tex]\alpha = 205.706 \ rad/sec^2[/tex]

Hence; the angular acceleration = 205.706 rad/sec²

What is the unit of work? Explain whether the unit of work is a fundamental uint
or derived unit
1.
What do you mean by a unit?
2.
unit or a derived unit.
are the fundamental units used in physics?
al Bureau of Weights and Me​

Answers

Answer:

1)the unit of work is joule. 2)it is derived unit because it is made by two different unit force and displacement .3)

why the weight of a body decreases with increases in distance from the earth's surface​

Answers

because as the distance increases the gravitational force decreases so the weight of a body decreases

Answer:

Weight of the body decreases with increase in distance from the Earth because weight is inversely proportional to distance from the Earth which means Weight of the body decreases with increase in distance from the Earth and vice versa. Also Weight is "gravitational force exerted on the body" so as the distance from the Earth increases , the "gravitational force" decreases.

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Expand 4(2x - 3) Please The density of atmosphere (measured in kilograms/meter3) on a certain planet is found to decrease as altitude increases (as measured from the planet's surface). What type of relationship exists between the altitude and the atmospheric density, and what would the atmospheric density be at an altitude of 1,291 kilometers?A. inverse plot, 0.45 kilograms/meter3B. inverse plot, 0.51 kilograms/meter3C. quadratic plot, 1.05 kilograms/meter3D. inverse plot, 1.23 kilograms/meter3E. inverse plot, 0.95 kilograms/meter3 The function g(x) = x2 is transformed to obtain function h:h(x) = g(x) + 1. Blood types: The blood type o negative is called the "universal donor" type, because it is the only blood type that may safely be transfused into any personTherefore, when someone needs a transfusion in an emergency and their blood type cannot be determined, they are given type o negative blood. For thisreason, donors with this blood type are crucial to blood banks. Unfortunately, this blood type is fairly rare; according to the Red Cross, only 7% of U.S.residents have type o negative blood. Assume that a blood bank has recruited 18 donors. Round the answers to four decimal placesPart 1 of 3(a) What is the probability that three or more of them have type o negative blood?The probability that three or more of them have type o negative blood isPart 2 of 3(b) What is the probability that fewer than five of them have type o negative blood?The probability that fewer than five of them have type o negative blood isPart 3 of() Would it be unusual f none of the donors had type o negative blood?be unusual if none of the donors had type o negative blood since the probability isXIt choose one) Ywouldwould not In the civil war that broke out after the Bolshevik Revolution, the Red Army fought against the a. Bolsheviks. c. Communists. b. Whites. d. Cheka. If f(x)=x^2+1 and g(x) = x-4 which value is equivalent to (fg)(10) Anyone mind helping out with my math? Can someone please help me In Ernest Hemingways In Another Country, what characterizes his word choice? He likes to explain events in detail. He uses few, if any, adjectives. He is prone to wordiness. He uses vivid figurative language. If karri takes a 7 question true false test and guess on every question, what is the probability that she gets all 7 questions correct? Answer in decimal form to 4 decimal places. 30 POINTS FOR THIS ONE1.In the equation 0.5x - 8 = 1.5, the decimal coefficient is ___________________.2.In the equation 3/4y + 1/2 = 3 1/4, the fractional coefficient is _____________________.3.In the equation -2 - 6b = 32, the negative coefficient is ___________________.4.In the equation 5x + 9 = 3x, 3x is a like term with _______________________. A scuba diver and her gear displace a volume of 68.5 L and have a total mass of 71.8 kg . Part A What is the buoyant force on the diver in sea water? FB = nothing N Request Answer Part B Will the diver sink or float? 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