Which principle states that rock fragments in sedimentary layers must be older than the surrounding sediments?
A) Principle of inclusions
B) Principle of unconformity
C) Principle of cross-cutting relationships
D) Principle of superposition

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

A) Principle of inclusions

Explanation:

The principle of inclusions states that any rock fragments in a sedimentary layer must be older than the layer. For example, the cobbles in a conglomerate must have been formed before the conglomerate.

Answer 2

Answer:

D) Principle of superposition

Explanation:

The principle of superposition, since there is no inversion of strata, tells us that the lower rock layers are older than the upper ones.


Related Questions

True or False: Muscles can contract even when there is no visible movement.

Answers

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation: is correct

100 POINTS!!!!

How does matter and energy cycle through the living and nonliving parts of an ecosystem? In five sentences, please.

Answers

Matter and energy cycle through the living and nonliving parts of the ecosystem in the form of chemical compounds.  Some chemical compounds make up living organisms that are called 'organic compounds'. Chemicals in the ecosystem are recycled. Some of the organic compounds of living organisms are returned to the ecosystem. Some of the organic compounds make up dead organisms. Some organic compounds are returned as nutrients to the ecosystem. Dead producers and consumers provide matter and energy to decomposers. Dead decomposers recycle dead matter, and the dead matter is returned to the ecosystem.  All matter and energy are then returned to the ecosystem in one way or another. The matter and energy of the ecosystem can be recycled indefinitely because it is constantly being produced and consumed.

How a fresh water/aquatic ecosystem can change into a land ecosystem over time. Support your explanation with evidence and include pictures.

If you answer correctly ill mark as brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

i think this is the answer i also need to do this for my homework so i need to know if its correct

Explanation:

As the temperature increases the water starts to evaporate once the water evaporates there will be less water in lakes, rivers, and more. The more the temperature increases the more water evaporates so after it evaporates the aquatic ecosystem change to land ecosystem overtime. and may also cause fossils to  be in land ecosystems such as in mountains and more

Explain the relationship between DNA, mRNA, and protein

Answers

Answer: In the first step, the information in DNA is transferred to a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by way of a process called transcription. ... The mRNA sequence is thus used as a template to assemble—in order—the chain of amino acids that form a protein. Figure 2: The amino acids specified by each mRNA codon. DNA is the genetic code that stores the instructions to make a protein. mRNA is involved in reading DNA, in a process known as transcription. This mRNA is then processed b ribosomes to make proteins.  The sequence of DNA determines the codons in mRNA, which determines the sequence of amino acids, which determines the protein being made.

Explanation:

Which sport below requires the least cardiovascular fitness?

A.
running
B.
weight training
C.
cross-country skiing
D.
swimming

Answers

Answer:

b is correct

Explanation:

The sport that requires the least cardiovascular fitness is weight training.

Option B is correct

What is cardiovascular fitness?

Cardiovascular fitness is simply defined as an exercise that lasts longer periods, this test determines how well your body takes in oxygen and delivers it to your muscles and organs.

In conclusion, Cardiovascular fitness also relates to the heart.

Read more about Fitness

https://brainly.com/question/24364238

An evil scientist’s evil lab assistant shoots you with a laser beam that erases all of the RNA in your cells, and removes your cells’ ability to create new RNA. Later on in the day, you trip and scrape your knee. Do you think that the scrape in your knee will ever heal? Why or why not.

Answers

Answer:

That scrape on our knee will never heal and the blood loss due to bleeding will never be replaced. This is because RNA is inside of cells and without the ability to create new RNA you cannot replace missing cells. So the scrape will never heal if your cells cannot create new RNA.

Explanation:

hope this helps. . . <3

What % of oxygen comes from the ocean?
None
All
At least half
Rewatch
Submit

Answers

2 At least half. half of the oxygen on earth comes from the ocean

What is adaptive radiation? in your own words

Answers

Answer:

the diversification of a group of organisms into forms filling different ecological niches.

Explanation:

1. Read this statement: Biotechnology uses chemicals exclusively for removing pharmaceuticals (medicines) from wastewater. Which part of the statement is not true?

Biotechnology uses chemicals in wastewater. Pharmaceuticals are found in wastewater. Medicines are removed from wastewater. Chemicals are used to break down waste.

2. Characteristics of temperate grasslands include which of the following?

High temperature and precipitation
Distinct seasons, low precipitation
Wet and dry seasons, high temperatures
High temperatures, low summer rainfall

Answers

Owing to low annual precipitation, there are few trees in the temperate grassland. There are distinct seasons in temperate grasslands.

Biotechnology refers to the use of living organisms to achieve various purposes. Living organisms have been used to synthesize biological molecules, carry out water treatment among others. Hence the statement; "chemicals are used to break down waste" is not in sync with biotechnology since microorganisms rather than chemicals are used to breakdown waste water in biotechnology.

Temperate grasslands experience distinct seasons and low precipitation throughout the year. Owing to this low annual precipitation, there are few trees in the temperate grassland.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/865531

Answer:

for part 2 it's three

Explanation:

I took the test

Đem giao phấn giữa hai cây bố mẹ đều TC thì được F1 xuất hiện một khiểu hình . Tiếp tục cho F1 tự giao phối với nhau thì thu được F2:

711 cây cao, quả đỏ

240 cây cao, quả xanh

238 cây thấp, quả đỏ

79 cây thấp, quả xanh

Biết mỗi cặp gen quy định một tính trạng. Biện luận quy luật di truyền đối với mỗi tính trạng, đối với cả hai tính trạng và lập sơ đồ lai từ P --> F2

Answers

Answer:

Đưa về tỉ lệ kiểu hình ta được:

F1 x F1 => F2:

\frac{711}{79}

cây cao, quả đỏ:

\frac{240}{79}

cây cao, quả xanh:

\frac{238}{79}

cây thấp, quả đỏ:

\frac{79}{79}

cây thấp, quả xanh.

Explanation:

<=> 9 cây cao, quả đỏ: 3 cây cao, quả xanh: 3 cây thấp, quả đỏ: 1 cây thấp, quả xanh.

Xét từng cặp tính trạng:

* Cặp tính trạng chiều cao:

Cao: Thấp = 3:1 => tính trạng thân cao trội hoàn toàn so với thân thấp.

* Cặp tính trạng màu sắc quả:

Đỏ: Xanh = 3:1 => tính trạng quả đỏ trội hoàn toàn so với quả xanh.

Qui ước gen:

A: thân cao                     a: thân thấp

B: quả đỏ                        b: quả xanh

Lấy tích cả 2 cặp tính trạng: (3 cao: 1 thấp)(3 đỏ: 1 xanh) = 9 cao, đỏ: 3 cao, xanh: 3 thấp, đỏ: 1 thấp, xanh => tỉ lệ bằng với tỉ lệ đề bài => 2 cặp gen qui định 2 cặp tính trạng di truyền theo qui luật phân li độc lập.

Suy ra kiểu gen:

- Ở cặp tính trạng chiều cao có tỉ lệ kiểu hình 3 thân cao: 1 thân thấp => bố mẹ F1 phải cho 2 giao tử và mang gen a.

=> F1 x F1 = Aa x Aa. (1)

- - Ở cặp tính trạng màu sắc quả có tỉ lệ kiểu hình 3 quả đỏ: 1 quả xanh => bố mẹ F1 phải cho 2 giao tử và mang gen b.

=> F1 x F1 = Bb x Bb (2).

Từ (1) và (2) => Bố mẹ F1 phải có kiểu gen AaBb x AaBb.

Vì đem lai 2 bố mẹ thuần chủng nên ta sẽ có 2 trường hợp.

Trường hợp 1:

P: AABB x aabb

G: AB       ; ab

F1: 100% AaBb.

Trường hợp 2:

P: AAbb x aaBB

G: Ab     ;  aB

F1: 100% AaBb

please please answer asap
A moose eats a lily pad. The food the moose eats is used to make ATP energy that can be used in cellular processes. The products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular
respiration. What is included in D in the diagram above? Choose ALL that apply.
A) water
B) oxygen glucose
D) sunlight
E) carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

oxygen and glucose

your welcome i hope this helps

Explanation:

Oxygen and glucose molecules are produced by the process of photosynthesis which are sent to the mitochondria for the synthesis of ATP. Thus, the correct option is B.

What are cellular processes?

Cellular processes are the processes which are essential for living. This includes all the processes which are carried out at the cellular level, but these processes are not necessarily restricted to a single cell.

Photosynthesis is the process of formation of carbohydrates in the plant cells by the use of sunlight and carbon dioxide. The products glucose and oxygen formed in this process are utilized in the process of cellular respiration.

Cellular respiration is the process of ATP synthesis from the glucose and oxygen produced from the photosynthesis.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Learn more about Cellular processes here:

https://brainly.com/question/19255074

#SPJ5

Question 1
A) Skin cells(1 point)

have terminally differentiated.

become senescent quickly.

continually replicate.

become quiescent quickly.
.
Question 2
A) Which cell type undergoes terminal differentiation?(1 point)

hair cells

heart cells

stem cells

epithelial cells

Question 3
A) DNA replicates in the(1 point)

cell membrane.

endoplasmic reticulum.

cytoplasm.

nucleus.

Question 4
A) Which of the following might affect gene expression in a complex organism?(1 point)

the ability to reverse terminal differentiation

the number of chromosomes being copied

the types of cells near the site

the amount of time a cell takes to replicate DNA

Question 5
A) What replicates during mitosis?(1 point)

organelles

proteins

cytoplasm

cells

Answers

Answer:

1)become sediment quickly

2)heart cells

3)nucleus

4)the types of cells near the site

5)cells

Explanation:

I just took the test

As skin ages, it is subjected to a variety of internal stresses and external assaults, all of which can result in cellular damage. Thus, option B is correct.

What are the special properties of skin cells?

Skin stem cells, which are multipotent adult stem cells that may self-renew and develop into many skin cell lineages, are present in adult skin.

Skin stem cells are active both during normal aging skin renewal and during wound healing. The body's barrier organ, the skin, is inherently vulnerable to a variety of stressors that affect its shape and functionality.

In response, cells are given a number of alternative chemical options, one of which involves senescence, a permanent cell-cycle arrest.

Senescent cells have been observed to accumulate with age and may play a role in diseases and changes to the skin that are brought on by aging.

Therefore, skin cells become senescent quickly.

Learn more about skin cells here:

https://brainly.com/question/2263534

#SPJ2

seizures affect the muscles and cause all or part of the body to go limp

Answers

Answer:

wow, ty for this information. I will try to remember this

very smart!!! so happy for people like you

Which color of star is likely to have the most thermal energy?

Answers

Blue colors dominate the visible light output of very hot stars (with much additional radiation in the ultraviolet). On the other hand, cool stars emit most of their visible light energy at red wavelengths (with more radiation coming off in the infrared).

Blue colors is your answer, I’m gonna be honest I have no idea why I thought it was red lol

True or false: A mutation is an alteration in the DNA sequence or content of a cell that is passed on when the cell divides.

Answers

Answer:true

Explanation:because before a cell is its own it must divide and that changes the dna/rna sequence so, ye its true if it isn’t right sorryyyyy.

True mutation is passed on when cell division occurs

Lymphocytes are generated during an initial infection. Years later, these lymphocytes respond to repeated exposure to the infection. These lymphocytes are called ________ cells.

Answers

Adaptive immunity is developed after an organism is exposed to a disease. Lymphocytes, who years later respond to repeated exposure to the infection are called;

T Cells

Lymphocytes are basically classified into two namely, the B and T cells. The B cells give antibody-mediated immunity while the T cells provide cell-mediated immunity.

The memory cytotoxic T lymphocyte is stored as reserve in the body so that in the event of the reoccurrence of a disease, it will resolve itself into the cytotoxic T cell that will fight the disease antigen.

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/13437170

What is represented by the sequence below?

an immune response by cells of the pancreas

a feedback mechanism in multicellular organisms

differentiation of organic molecules

the disruption of cellular communication

Answers

its a feedback systame

What is the maximum number of electrons that can be held in the first electron energy level of an atom? In the second energy level?

Answers

Answer:

1st energy level - 2 electrons

2nd energy level - 8 electrons

Explanation:

Maximum number of electrons that a main energy level can occupy depends on type and number of sub energy levels.

s orbital can occupy 2 electrons. p orbital can occupy maximum 6 electrons.

1st energy level has only a single s orbital, thus can have upto 2 electrons.

2nd energy level has a s orbital and a p orbital. 2 +6 = 8 electrons

The maximum number of electrons that can be held in the first electron energy level of an atom is 2. The second energy level can hold 8 electrons.

This is because the first energy level can only hold s-orbitals, which can hold a maximum of 2 electrons. The second energy level can hold s-orbitals and p-orbitals, which can hold a maximum of 2 + 6 = 8 electrons.

The number of electrons that can be held in an energy level is determined by the Pauli exclusion principle, which states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers. The quantum numbers for an electron are:

n: The principal quantum number, which determines the energy level of the electron.

ℓ: The angular momentum quantum number, which determines the shape of the orbital.

mℓ: The magnetic quantum number, which determines the orientation of the orbital.

ms: The spin quantum number, which determines the spin of the electron.

The first energy level has a principal quantum number of 1, so it can only hold s-orbitals, which have an ℓ quantum number of 0. The second energy level has a principal quantum number of 2, so it can hold s-orbitals and p-orbitals, which have an ℓ quantum number of 0 and 1, respectively.

Therefore, the first energy level can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, and the second energy level can hold a maximum of 8 electrons.

To know more about electrons:

https://brainly.com/question/12001116

#SPJ3

what is the difference between a knockout animal and a transgenic animal?

Answers

Explanation:

A knockout animal has definite inactivated of DNA

A transgenic animal usually has a unknown activated piece of DNA

The major difference between a knockout animal and a transgenic animal is that in a transgenic animal, a foreign gene is integrated into its genetic material, while in knockout animals, targeted genes either are rendered nonfunctional or are altered.

What do you mean by Transgenic animals?

A transgenic animal may be defined as a living organism or cell in which its genome has been altered by the introduction of one or more foreign DNA sequences from another species by artificial means. These organisms are generated in the laboratory for research purposes.

When it comes to knockout animals, they are also generated in the laboratory for research purposes. But the mechanism of action is different here.

In these animals, their specific gene sequence is silenced or their function is terminated. They do not involve any insertion of foreign gene particles.

To learn more about Transgenic animals, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/3361200

#SPJ2

i dont understand how to work this out it dosent make any sense whatsoever

Answers

The eye piece is the component of the microscope you look through. The eye piece has a magnification specified for that given eye piece. In this example the eye piece magnification is 6x.

The objective is the component of the microscope that also applies additional magnification.

In this example you would take the 6x magnification and multiple it by the different objectives to given the total magnification you are able to see with the different objectives.

The answer is 6x (eye piece) x 40x (objective) for a total magnification of 240x

Why do weather conditions change day to day

Answers

Explanation:

During the day, the air temperature increases as energy gains exceed the energy lost from Earth's surface

Materials are
O the directions for living things
O what something is made out of
O a chart that we can use to determine what traits children will have
O things that grow quickly

Answers

Answer:

what something is made out of

Which of the following is NOT one of the ways in which an invasive species affects an
environment?
O spreads disease
O increases biodiversity
O preys on native species
O alters food webs

Answers

Answer:it’s B increase biodiversity

Explanation: just take the test

Which of the following filters blood by using phagocytic cells?

Answers

Answer:

SPLEEN is correct

Explanation:


Based on the data shown in the graph, which of the following best describes how ecologists could determine when this ecosystem is approaching a climax community?
A
Determine if the keystone species in the ecosystem is present two years after the volcanic eruption
B
Measure the biomass of the pioneer species present before and after the volcanic eruption
(C
Record the number and type of producers present every year after the eruption
D
Calculate the net primary productivity of a specific indicator species every year after the eruption

Answers

Scientists can tell that an ecosystem's climax is approaching when they record the number and type of producers present each year after the eruption, as shown in option C.

We can arrive at this answer because:

An ecological community reaches its climax when it reaches its last stage of ecological succession.At this stage, animals and plants are well developed and interact in a balanced way.Thus, the ecological region must have a considerably high number of producers, as it shows that the basis for interactions between living beings is well established.

Thus, scientists must observe the number of producers that settle in each ecological succession, to be able to determine when the community is close to its climax.

More information:

https://brainly.com/question/65294?referrer=searchResults

if the thymus shrank and stopped making thymosins, we would expect to see an immediate decrease in the number of

Answers

hello :]

If the Thymus gland shrank, and stopped producing thymosin, what would happen is that we would loose a few of our "T" cells, which are detrimental to the immune system. Eventually, we can end up with too few T cells to protect ourselves – this is called immunodeficiency – or we can produce T cells that attack our own body – which is called autoimmunity.

Help with whatever yk plzzzzz!!!!! ‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️

Answers

Answer:

Triglycerides are lipid compounds composed of a glycerol esterified to 3 fatty acid chains of varying length and composition.

fat molecules yield more energy than carbohydrates and are an important source of energy for the human body.

Explanation: this is all I know, hope it helps :)

2. Protons have a ________ charge.
3. Neutrons have a ________ charge.
4. Electrons have a _______ charge
5. An atoms nucleus has a ________ charge.
6. The whole entire atom has a ______ charge .
7. An atoms atomic number is the number of ________________.

Answers

Answer:

2- Positive

3- Neutral

4- Negative

5- positive

6- neutral

7- protons

Hope I helped :)

What is adenosinetriphosphate?

Answers

Answer:

Adenosine triphosphate is an organic compound and hydrotrope that provides energy to drive many processes in living cells, such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, condensate dissolution, and chemical synthesis. It is also called ATP.

Explanation:

Answer: denosine triphosphate (ATP) is the source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level. The structure of ATP is a nucleoside triphosphate, consisting of a nitrogenous base (adenine), a ribose sugar, and three serially bonded phosphate groups.

Explanation:

Đặc điểm cấu tạo nào giúp xương to ra về bề ngang?

Answers

Answer:

el cuerpo humano necesita células para crecer para que pueda crecer por sí mismo. las células necesitan glucosa y oxígeno para crecer y sobrevivir

Explanation:

Other Questions
16PowellAmerican geologist anddy of Earth's physical5, when he was 22 years320 mile length of theear he rowed all of theWhat was John Wesley Powellthe first person to do?A. take notes about the landscapeB. lead an expeditionC. travel through the entire Grand CanyonHaven't learned this yet.see the many differentrecorded everything hemakers for land surveys.eographic Expedition. Hethe Green River and please help me asapppppp The patterns on the checkerboard tunic from which this detail is taken are all miniature versions of other tunic designs, and so symbolize the power of the Inca ruler who wore it. Can you identify which patterns indicate these servants of the Inca What is the solution to the system of equations?y=0.7x22x+y=25(15, 8.5)(10, 5)(3, 0.1) Research has shown that Inca surgeons were incredibly skilled in their practice. Recent archaeological finds demonstrate that they performed and nearly perfected a very difficult operation. This operation, known as trepanation, is the removal of a small portion of the skull. This operation is still used today to relieve pressure on the brain in cases of severe head trauma. Researchers believe that this operation was used by the Inca surgeons on men who had been wounded in battle. When researchers compared the skulls of the Inca patients, they found that the more recent patients had a much higher survival rate.Do It!Trepanation is a(n) _________ procedure.Press enter to interact with the item, and press tab button or down arrow until reaching the Submit button once the item is selectedA communicativeB intricateC superstitiousD unproductive Which table represents a linear function? A two column table with four rows. The first column, x, has the entries, 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column, y, has the entries, 3, 7, 11, 15. A two column table with four rows. The first column, x, has the entries, 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column, y, has the entries, 3, 8, 15, 21. A two column table with four rows. The first column, x, has the entries, 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column, y, has the entries, 3, 9, 3, 9. A two column table with four rows. The first column, x, has the entries, 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column, y, has the entries, 3, 9, 27, 81. Help please !! Its about slopes Can birth defects that are environmental be prevented? Which of these will increase as the human population increases? Need help now please please What is the intercepts of the line? Use the vertical line test to determine if the graph represents a function. Type in yes or no for your answer. Please answer as soon as possible how can we develop listening skills? 8- Es un rgimen politico en el que los ciudadanos participan en los asuntospblicos, eligen a sus gobernantes y vigilan la actuacin de las autoridades.a) Oligarqua.b) Dictadura. c) Democracia. d) Monarqua The energy from the electrons moving through the ETC does what?A). Creates oxygenB). Creates waterC). Pumps hydrogen ions across the membrane Which statement explains the function of a lysosome? A room is 15 feet long and 12 feet wide. A scale drawing of the room is 10 inches by 8 inches. What is the scale of inches in the drawing to inches in the actual room? Which of the following best describes how mitosis is related to cellularreproduction?10 pointsMitosis is a phase in asexual reproduction that results in the formation of similar, butnot identical, nuclei in the daughter cells.Mitosis is a phase in asexual reproduction that results in the formation of identicalnuclei in the daughter cells.Mitosis is a phase in sexual reproduction that results in the formation of similar, butnot identical, nuclei in the daughter cells.Mitosis is a phase in sexual reproduction that results in the formation of identicalnuclei in the daughter cells. How do you solve this problem number 11 PLEASE HELP ASAP IM ON A TIME LIMIT