Answer:
fatty acid
Explanation:
it has double bonding of carboxylic acid
24. Explain why water shortages occur frequently in
parts of New York State even though the water
supply is nearly constant. [1]
Answer:
Water is an essential element of life. Water is life and it has a lot of functions such as for drinking and other domestic purposes. There could however be water shortage in some parts of Nee York states as a result of country as a result of the effects of drought due to low amount of rainfall in the area.
There may also be issues with the various instruments which helps in the transport of water to homes which could also lead to the shortage.
Shortages occur frequently in parts of New York State even though the water supply is nearly constant as there are some issues with the water transport system and also low rainfall in some areas.
What is the way of water transportation?There can be several methods by which water transportation can be made easy.
Methods of transportation are included under three categories:
Aqueducts: it involves pipelines, canals, tunnels and bridges. Container shipment: it involves tank truck, tank car, and tank ship. Towing: it includes a tugboat is used to pull an iceberg or a large water bag along behind it.Shortages occur frequently in parts of New York State even though the water supply is nearly constant as there are some issues with the water transport system and also low rainfall in some areas.
Thus, this can be the reason behind water shortage in New York.
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In tomatoes, dwarf (d) is recessive to tall (D), and opaque (light-green) leaves (op) are recessive to green leaves (Op). The loci that determine height and leaf color are linked and separated by a distance of 7 m.u. For each of the following crosses, determine the phenotypes and proportions of progeny produced.
A. D Op/ d op*d op/d op
B. D op/ d Op*d op/d op
C. D Op/d op*D Op/op d op
D. D op/d Op*D op/d Op
Answer:
a). D Op / d op X d op / d op –Parents
as we know,
Distance (m.u.) = Recombination frequency (%)
D Op / d op genotype produces 4 types of gametes as below:
Recombinant gametes (7%):
D op = 3.5% , d Op= 3.5%
Non-recombinant gametes (93%):
D Op= 46.5% , d OP =46.5%
Genotype, d op / dop produces only one type of gametes, d op.
d op
D OP (46.5%) D OP/d op (46.5%) = Tall, green
D op (3.5%) D op/d op (3.5%) = Tall, opaque
d OP (3.5%) d OP/d op (3.5%)= Dwarf, green
d op (46.5%) d op/d op (46.5%) = Dwarf, opaque
b). similarily D op / d Op X d op / d op –Parents
Distance (m.u.) = Recombination frequency (%)
D op / d Op genotype produces 4 types of gametes similarily as in case a,
Genotype, d op / dop produces only one type of gametes, d op.
d op
D OP (3.5%) D OP/d op (3.5%) = Tall, green
D op (46.5%) D op/d op (46.5%) = Tall, opaque
d OP (46.5%) d OP/d op (46.5%)= Dwarf, green
d op (3.5%) d op/d op (3.5%) = Dwarf, opaque
c). D Op / d op X D Op / d op -----Parents
D Op / d op genotype produces 4 types of gametes as below:
Recombinant gametes (7%):
D op = 3.5% = 0.035 , d Op= 3.5%=0.035
Non-recombinant gametes (93%):
D Op= 46.5%=0.465 , d OP =46.5%=0.465
The table is attached for C.
d). D op / d Op X D op / d Op –Parents
Distance (m.u.) = Recombination frequency (%)
siliarily as a, b, and c gametes are four with the same frequency and table for the answer is attached
Recombinant gametes (7%):
D op = 3.5% = 0.035 , d Op= 3.5%=0.035
Non-recombinant gametes (93%):
D Op= 46.5%=0.465 , d OP =46.5%=0.465
hello there.
Explain that different sequences of amino acids give different shapes to protein molecules
Explanation:
The sequence of amino acids in the chain determines how the chain will fold up to make the protein, so different proteins have different three-dimensional shapes. ... This is because proteins form attachments and interact with many other molecules and structures inside organisms.
Ash trees are being removed when they show signs of the ash borer, a parasite that affects only ash trees and kills them off. What best explains why the ash trees are being cut down?
Answer:
The Ash Trees with Ash Borer are being cut down as a way to maintain the stability of the other Ash Trees.
Explanation:
As stated in the information given, "Ash trees are being removed when they show signs of the Ash Borer, a parasite that affects only Ash Trees and kills them off."
To preserve the other trees, these trees with the parasite must be cut down as a way to stop other trees from gaining this parasite. Its a preservation method for Ash Trees.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
D
Explanation:
answer on edge
what is evapraratio
Answer:
Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas or vapor, in other words evaporation is a type of vaporization that occurs on the surface of a liquid as it changes into the gas phase.
Relaxation of the diaphragm muscle plays a major role in expanding the lungs.
True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
You relax the diaphragm muscle by exhaling. When the diaphragm muscle is relaxed, the lungs contract. When the diaphragm muscle expands, the lungs also expand. Therefore, relaxation of the diaphragm muscle does NOT play a major role in expanding the lungs.
You are working with an amateur bodybuilder who is 12 months out from a bodybuilding competition. Design a year-long periodized training program for the athlete with the objective of optimizing the client’s physique at the time of the competition. The training program should include the following:A list of assessments to be performed at the onset of the training programA warm up and cool down for each training dayA detailed year-long periodized training program including specific exercises, sets, repetitions, suggested rest times, etc. The program should include a Foundational Training phase, a Hypertrophy phase, and a Cutting phase.An explanation as to why you made your recommendations for each phase of training.Nutrition and supplement recommendations to support the bodybuilder during each phase of training.
Your phylogenetic analysis resulted in 100 equally optimal trees and you would like to summarize the results showing only clades that are found in all trees. Therefore, you would use the:______
a. Majority rule consensus algorithm
b. Strict consensus algorithm
c. Adams consensus algorithm
d. The bootstrap algorithm
Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
Strict consensus algorithm is the most restrictive approach that includes only that components that are shared by all the members of the group. In the strict consensus tree only those trees would be considered shared clades by all the trees.
The clades must be exact same or replicated in all the trees in this type of algorithm to analysis of the phylogenetic group. A 100% threshold in support leads to the Strict consensus trees algorithm.
Thus, the correct answer is : option B.
Anaplerotic reactions serve to:__________.
a) divert materials out of the citric acid cycle for use in biosynthesis.
b) regulate energy production by bypassing the citric acid cycle.
c) replenish the citric acid cycle if it becomes depleted of intermediates by biosynthetic demands.
d) produce pyruvate, which initiates the cycle when glucose degradation is not occurring.
Answer: Option C.
replenish the citric acid cycle if it becomes depleted of intermediates by biosynthetic demands.
Explanation:
Anaplerotic reactions that form intermediates for kreb cycle, citric cycle. They form intermediates for metabolic pathways like citric cycle. The citric cycle is important for energy production and biosynthesis. Anaplerotic reactions help to restore or replenish intermediates in citric cycle if there is depletion of intermediates biosynthetic demands.
Female honey bees are diploid and male honey bees are haploid. The haploid males produce sperm and can successfully mate with diploid females. Fertilized eggs develop into females and unfertilized eggs develop into males. How does the process of sperm production in male honey bees differ from sperm production in other animals?
a. Male honey bees use meiosis I only, whereas other animals use both phases of meiosis.
b. Male honey bees use meiosis, whereas other animals use mitosis.
c. Male honey bees use mitosis, whereas other animals use meiosis.
d. Male honey bees can use mitosis or meiosis, whereas other animals can only use meiosis.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
In most of the male animals the production of sperms takes place through the process of meiosis. Meiosis occurs only in 2n or diploid cells. Thus the most of the animals produce sperm due to their diploid nature.
In male bees the sperm production is different than other animals as it is haploid cell and haploid cells produce sperms through mitosis. In haploid cells mitosis helps in produce more sperms.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.
You have decided to examine the dynamic properties of a flagellum. After having isolated flagella from sea urchin sperms, you placed them into an aqueous buffer with a pH of 7.0. Very rapidly, however, you observed that the movement of the isolated flagella stopped. Which hypothesis are you likely to propose to explain that result?
Answer:
Osmosis
Explanation:
In this case, osmosis has occurred, and that is why the movement of the flagellum stops.
It should be understood that osmosis is the movement of substances from the region of lower concentration to the region of lower concentration through a semi- permeable membrane.
You are running an experiment to study seed germination and accidentally left a dish of seeds covered with a little water in a totally dark room. When you return a few days later, you notice that the seeds have sprouted long roots and long shoots. What was the source of most of the matter that makes up these roots and shoots?A. oxygen in the airB. carbon dioxide in the airC. water in the dishD. glucose in the seed
Answer:
D. glucose in the seed
Explanation:
Plants generally make their food through the process of photosynthesis in the presence of sunlight by utilizing carbon-dioxide and water and produces oxygen and carbohydrate.
But due to the absence of sunlight, plant will be unable to use carbon dioxide and water for photosynthesis and oxygen is a by-product.
So the reason of seed germination is the presence of glucose in the seed. Seeds generally germinate through the process of inhibition, that require uptake of water. Glucose works as energy source in humans and plants as well. sugar or glucose allow the seed to utilize the water and help foster its growth.
Hence, the correct option is D. glucose in the seed.
In the lab on Trophic Interactions you were looking at behavior of mosquito larvae. The question being asked was: Does prey behavior change in the presence of a predator? What would be an appropriate null hypothesis for this experiment? Recall in Treatments 2 and 3, a predator was added to the mosquito tanks.
Answer:
Null hypothesis: the behavior of mosquito larvae doesn't change in the presence/absence of predators added to the tanks in Treatments 2 and 3.
Explanation:
In statistics, the null hypothesis states that there are no differences between the two variables tested in the experiment, while the alternative hypothesis uses the experimental data in order to reject the null hypothesis. In this case, the alternative hypothesis will use the data from treatments 2 and 3 to confirm that predators can modify the behavior of mosquito larvae.
Suppose Stephen breeds snakes and wants to optimize production of offspring with both black bodies and brown eyes, which are coded for by two genes with the recessive alleles b and e, respectively. In snakes, B codes for brown bodies and E codes for red eyes. Stephen crosses two heterozygotes that produce 544 offspring. How many of these 544 offspring are predicted to have both black bodies and brown eyes?
Answer:
34
Explanation:
B codes for brown bodies.
E codes of red eyes.
b and e together code for black bodies and brown eyes.
Heterozygous brown body snake would have the genotype Bb.
Heterozygous red eyes would have the genotype Ee.
Individuals that are heteozygous for both trait would have the genotype BbEe.
Crossing two heterozygous individuals:
BbEe x BbEe
Progeny:
9 BBEE
3 B_ee
3 bbE_
1 bbee
Recall that black bodies and brown eyes requires be, hence the ratio of the progeny with black bodies and brown eyes is 1/16.
If the total number of offspring produced is 544, the number predicted to have black bodes and brown eyes would be:
1/16 x 544 = 34
1. An oak tree is adapted to grow in a wood. Which of the following is NOT
true?
A)It has a large root system to absorb water and minerals
B)It has a large root system to anchod the tree
C)It has plenty of leaves to absorb sunlight
D)It loses its leaves in autumn to save food
Answer:
(B) it has a large root system to anchored the tree
A negative control is a sample that you know will give you a negative result. You are testing for the presence of proteins, reducing sugars, starch, and lipids in various foods. What would be the best negative control for this experiment
Answer:
Starch and water will be the best negative control
Explanation:
Negative control sample is a sample that will not give change in an experiment.
Starch and water will be the best negative control. This is because, starch is broken down by HCl to monosaccharides in the Benedict test which is the test for reducing sugar
Distilled water remain a negative control because it remain blue which means it does not reduce sugar with starch solution.
Water plus us a negative control for Buiret test (protein) and Benedict(reducing sugar) because it does not indicate the presence of protein and reducing sugar.
what is the purpose of RNA
RNA, in one form or another, touches nearly everything in a cell. RNA carries out a broad range of functions, from translating genetic information into the molecular machines and structures of the cell to regulating the activity of genes during development, cellular differentiation, and changing environments.
Answer:
RNA is to carry info of amino acid sequence from the genes to where proteins are assembled on ribosomes in the cytoplasm
01:50:51
A scientist discovers a cell that has chloroplasts, cytoplasm, DNA, and a cell membrane. Which statement best describes how
the cell could be classified?
The cell is prokaryotic her
has DNA
The cell is a plant cell as animal cells do not have chloroplasts
Answer:
The answer is D.) The cell is eukaryotic because it has chloroplasts.
The body can get water from milk, juices, fruits, and vegetables.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
ОТ
Ο Ε
Answer:
your answer is true
Explanation:
why do you think we tell you kids to eat your Vegetables
The body getting water from milk, juices, fruits, and vegetables is True.
What is Water?This is defined as a universal solvent and comprises of two elements known as Hydrogen and oxygen.
Water is present in all food forms and is usually extracted during digestion in the large intestine and transported to other parts of the body.
Read more about Water here https://brainly.com/question/5060579
Some scientists who are Christians have developed a theory called ___________ to explain the creation and development of life on earth.
Intelligent Design
fossil formation
relativity
Answer:
Intelligent Design
Some scientists who are Christians have developed a theory called Intelligent Design to explain the creation and development of life on earth.
However, in my opinion its complete nonsense
reaaallly need help!!
You come upon an outcropping of sandstone while working in the field in Southern Utah. You notice cross-beds. Which of the following would you be able to determine about this deposit, just from looking at it? Group of answer choices A.the complete mineral composition of the sandstone B.the direction of the wind at the time it was deposited C.the tectonic history of the deposit D.the origin of the sand in the deposit
Answer:
B. the direction of the wind at the time it was deposited
Explanation:
Cross beds refers to those rock beds which are formed due to the deposition of bed forms such as dunes. These cross beds are the group of inclined layer which is formed due to the flowing of water or wind. These rock beds represents the movement or direction of wind and water at the time of deposition and as a result cross beds are formed. So we can say that cross beds were formed due to the direction of wind.
Where do sperm mature?
O A. Epididymis
O B. Urethra
O c. Seminiferous tubules
O D. Vas deferens
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Sperm migrate from the seminiferous tubules to the epididymis.
During digestion fat is broken down into
Answer:
Lipase
Explanation:
Lipase enzymes break down fat into fatty acids and glycerol. Digestion of fat in the small intestine is helped by bile, made in the liver.
Sensory information from proprioceptors about joint and muscle positions are carried to the brain by the: Sensory information from proprioceptors about joint and muscle positions are carried to the brain by the: anterolateral system (spinothalamic tracts). vestibulospinal tract. reticulospinal tract. spinocerebellar tracts.
Answer:
Spinocerebellar tracts.
Explanation:
Spinocerebellar tracts are afferent neurons that transmit proprioceptive information from the peripheral nervous system ( muscles and joints propricetors) to the cerebellum. It originated from the spinal cord and end at the cerebellum. It carry unconscious proprioceptive sensory information from the muscles, organs to the cerebellum.
The first line of defense involves which structure(s)?
O T-cells
O skin
O blood
O B-cells
Mark this andretum
Next
Submit
Answer:
skin.
Explanation:
the first line of defense uses physical parts such as skin.
A scientist is tracking object orbiting the sun that is found between Mars and Jupiter which additional feature can be used to determine the object is an astroid
Answer:
The options are not given. Here are the options;
produces a coma
has an irregular shape
has a tail of ice and dust
produces a streak of light.
The answer is has an irregular shape.
Explanation:
Asteroid are small objects that are too small to be called planets that revolve round the sun. They are smaller in size. The mass of the asteroids is less than the size of the Earth's moon.
Asteroids are leftovers from the formation of our solar system about 4.6 billion years ago. Earlier, the formation of Jupiter prevented any planetary bodies from forming in the gap between Mars and Jupiter, which make the small objects that were present to collide with each other and fragment into the asteroids.
Asteriods produce irregular shape.
Answer:
the answer is has an irregular shape or b
Explanation:
How are mitosis and meiosis similar?
A. In both processes, chromosomes are copied.
B. Both processes produce four diploid cells.
C. Both processes produce four haploid cells.
processes
D. In both processes, tetrads are formed.
Answer:d
Explanation:because it is
true or false if you click on the name of a structure you identified incorrectly or correctly you will be taken to the module in APR where you can review this structure
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
When you are given a given structure and you ick on it to know if its correct or wrong you will be taken to a module on APR where u can review this structure and see clearly if it's right or wrong. That is how the website as be programmed. Once you click on it, u are automatically directed to APR to review and clarify your answers.
Fat mobilization is the breakdown of fats in adipose tissue into metabolic products that enter the bloodstream place the steps of fat mobilization in order
Actual Answer:
1) body releases epinephrine
2) epinephrine binds to fat cells in adipose tissue
3) tricylglycerols are hydrolyzed to glycerol & fatty acids
4) metabolic products enter the bloodstream
Answer:
The complete steps are:
1. Body needs energy for activity
2. body releases epinephrine
3. epinephrine binds to fat cells in adipose tissue
4. triacylglycerols (triglycerides) are hydrolyzed to glycerol and fatty acids
5. Fatty acids transported to tissue
Explanation:
Mobilization of fat is a gluconeogenetic process (a process that sequesters energy from a compound other than carbohydrates), in which fat molecules in the adipose tissues are metabolized for energy production.
The process starts when the body is in an energy-deprived (hypoglycemic) state, leading to the release of glucagon by the pancreas and the release of epinephrine (adrenaline) from the adrenal medulla of the brain.
These hormones activate gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis (breakdown of glycogen) in the liver, it also activates lipolysis in the muscle cells and liver, as well as inhibiting fatty acid synthesis. This is mediated through the binding of these hormones to specific receptors on the surface of fat cells, leading to the activation of lipases (enzymes catalyzing lipolysis). Lipases catalyze the hydrolysis of triglycerides (common fat in diets) to glycerol and three molecules of free fatty acids. These free fatty acids are released into the blood where they attach to serum albumin; a protein for transporting the hydrophobic fatty acids to the muscle cells where they are taken up and utilized to produce energy and C0₂.