Answer:A
Explanation:
Match each term to its description. Match Term Definition Excess reactant A) Amount of product predicted to be produced by the given reactants Limiting reactant B) Reactant that can produce more of the product Theoretical yield C) Reactant that can produce a lesser amount of the product
Answer:
Excess reactant - Reactant that can produce more of the product
Limiting reactant - Reactant that can produce a lesser amount of the product
Theoretical yield - Amount of product predicted to be produced by the given reactants
Explanation:
In every chemical reaction, there is a limiting reactant and there is an excess reactant.
The limiting reactant determines the amount of product obtained. It is the reactant that produces a lesser amount of the product.
The excess reactant is known to be the reactant that produces a greater amount of the product.
The theoretical yield is calculated using the limiting reactant and is the amount of product predicted to be produced by the given reactants.
Why Doesn't The Earth Usually Feel Solar Winds?
Answer:
When the solar winds approach the Earth, the magnetosphere (part of the Earth's natural magnetic defenses) deflects/repels most of the charged particles and shields our planet's surface from the winds. Sometimes, however, the magnetosphere isn't strong enough to block the Earth from these winds, so they do hit Earth and may cause catastrophic consequences, such as ruin power grids, cut off telecommunications (cell service/calls), etc.
Hope this helps you out! Have a nice day! :)
A gas in a piston starts out with a volume of 156 mL, a temperature of 28.1° C, and a pressure of 1.12 atm. If it ends with a volume of 312 mL and a temperature of 87.2° C, what is the new pressure?
Answer:
0.67atm is the new pressure of the gas
Explanation:
To find one condition of a gas when pressure, volume and absolute temperature change we must use combined gas law:
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
Where P is pressure, V is volume and T is absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas.
Replacing:
P₁ = 1.12atm
V₁ = 156mL
T₁ = 28.1°C + 273.15K = 301.25K
P₂ = ?
V₂ = 312mL
T₂ = 87.2°C + 273.15 = 360.35K
1.12atm*156mL / 301.25K = P₂*312mL / 360.35K
P₂ = 0.67atm is the new pressure of the gas
Explain why it is often necessary to start a campfire with many pieces of kindling (small pieces of wood) rather than with a few large logs
Answer:
It is often necessary to start campfire with many pieces of kindling rather than large logs because it is easier to ignite smaller pieces than larger pieces. Imagine wanting to light up a pile of clothes and a small piece of a shirt. Which ignites faster? The piece of a shirt, because it is smaller and more likely to burn very quickly. Additionally, people criss-cross these tiny pieces of wood to enable more surface area and to allow more oxygen to pass through. As you know, oxygen is necessary for a flame to ignite.
Balance the equation:
Answer:
3SiO2 + 2CaC2 ------> 3Si + 2CaO + 2CO2
Explanation:
1 pt
Vanadium (V) is element 23 on the periodic table. A sample contains 2.88x1022 atoms of V. Calculate the amount of V.
1 pt
x mol V
1 pt
Resubmit
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As stated in the article, “As Sticky as a Gecko . . . but Ten Times Stronger!,” the adhesive the researchers developed sticks best when it is pulled down parallel to the surface. What type of adhesion is this called?
The answer is Shear Adhesion, i just took the test on 21 edge.
Answer:
shear adhesion
Explanation:
edge
Shear adhesion sticks best when it is pulled down parallel to the surface.
What is shear adhesion?Shear adhesion is defined as the ability of tape due to which it resists the static forces which are applied in same plane as in backing.It is usually expressed in terms of time required by a given weight for an amount of tape to become loose from a vertical plane.
Molecular weight between two entanglements is the controlling factor of shear adhesion. Shear adhesion is affected by the following parameters which areas follows:
1)Tg of adhesive - Shear adhesion increases as Tg rises up to a certain temperature which is less than the room temperature.
2) Tan delta minimum value of adhesive- It is found that shear adhesion improves by an increase in tan delta minimum value.
3)Adhesive polarity- It is an important factor which affects adhesion such as tack,peel and shear.Adhesion performances are improved by introducing polar ingredients in the formulation.
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what is the meaning of magnification?
i need help please!
Answer:
the action of magnifying something or the process of being magnified
Answer:
1 : the act of magnifying. 2a : the state of being magnified. b : the apparent enlargement of an object by an optical instrument. — called also power
You start with 100mL of 14M HNO3 and 10grams of copper metal. How many moles of the nitrogen dioxide gas will be produced?
Answer:
0.316 moles are produced.
Explanation:
We state the redox reaction:
4HNO₃ + Cu → Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NO₂ + 2H₂O
We need to determine the limting reactant:
0.1 L . 14 M = 1.4 moles
10 g . 1mol/ 63.54g =0.158 mol
Cu is the limiting reactant. Let's see
4 moles of acid need 1 mol of Cu to react
1.4 moles of acid may react to (4 . 1) / 1.4 = 0.35 moles
We do not have enough Cu.
1 mol of Cu can produce 1 mol of NO₂
Then 0.158 moles will produce, 0.316 moles. (double of moles)
If we see stoichiometry, ratio is 1:2
SCIENCE
What is it called when two or more elements are brought together?
A. Solution.
B. Mixture.
C. Chemical reaction.
Answer:
C
chemical reaction .
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Chemical reaction.
What property allows objects to be subject to gravity?
friction
mass
inertia
acceleration
Answer:
Mass
Explanation:
A sample of Oxygen gas is in a cylinder at constant temperature. What would happen to the pressure of the gas if the volume was
smooshed down to half its original size? Decreasing the volume by a factor of 2.
Answer:
This means that the pressure would become double of it's initial pressure.
Explanation:
Key statements:
- Constant temperature
- What happens to the pressure of the gas if the volume was
smooshed down to half its original size?
Basically the question is asking about the relationship between pressure and volume at constant temperature. This is given by Boyle's law.
Boyle's law states that the volume of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to it's volume at a fixed temperature.
This is given by;
P1V1 = P2V2
Where;
P1 = Initial pressure
P2 = Final pressure
V1 = Initial Volume
V2 = Final Volume
From the question;
V2 = V1/2
Inserting it into the equation;
P1 V1 = P2 V1/2
Divide all through by V1
P1 = P2 /2
P2 = 2 P1
This means that the pressure would become double of it's initial pressure.
9. This type of bond consists of closely packed cations and loosely held valence e- rather than
neutral atoms.
a. lonic
b. Covalent
c. Metallic
d. polyatomic
chemical composition of the gas in LPG cylinder??
LPG is composed hydrocarbons containing three or four carbon atoms. The normal components of LPG thus, are propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10). Small concentrations of other hydrocarbons may also be present.
What type of weathering occurs when acid rain changes rocks? A. erosion
B. deposition C. chemical weathering D. physical weathering
Answer:
c...................................
HELP!!!!!!!!
One use of CaCl 2 to salt roads in the winter. The equation that describes the change in freezing point of a solvent due to a solute is T f =i x K f x molality. How much would the freezing point decrease if a 3.23 molal (m) solution were achieved? (K f =1.86^ C/(mol/kg) for water and i = 3 for CaCl 2 )
Answer:
On contact with ice, calcium chloride forms brine rapidly, which lowers the freezing point of water and melts snow and ice quickly. Calcium chloride forms brine faster than other ice melters because its hygroscopic properties actually cause it to attract moisture from its surroundings
Explanation:
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Imran did an experiment to see how changing the
surface area of limestone affected the rate at which
it reacts with hydrochloric acid. He timed how long it
took for the reaction to produce 50 cm3 of carbon
dioxide gas. His results are shownin the picture
a) Explain why changing the surface area has the
effect that it does.
b) What must Imran have done to make this
experiment a fair test?
c) Write a word equation for this reaction (limestone
is calcium carbonate).
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how does a allergy develop?
PLEASE HELP!
Answer: im not fully sure but from what i rememeber Allergies develop when your immune system mistakenly identifies a thing such as pollen, mold or food as harmful then your body reacts to it
Explanation:
20.What do carbon and silicon have in common?
a.They belong to the same column (family), therefore they have the same number of valence electrons.
b.They belong to the same column (family), therefore they have the same number of total electrons.
c.They belong to the same column (family), therefore they have the same number of energy levels.
d.They belong to the same column (family), therefore they have the samenumber of protons.
The carbon and silicon have in common that they belong to the same column (family), therefore they have the same number of total electrons. So, option B is correct.
What do carbon and silicon have in common?Carbon's closest analogue is silicon. Silicon and carbon are both tetravalent atoms that primarily form covalent (non-ionic) compounds. However, aside from the fact that both elements "can form four covalent bonds," there is surprisingly little in common between them.
Carbon has an atomic number of 6 and an electronic configuration of 2, 4. Silicon has an atomic number of 14 and an electronic configuration of 2, 8, 4. Because both elements have the same number of valence electrons, they are classified as being in the same group.
Thus, option B is correct.
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Neon is a noble gas because it is stable non reactive and has ____ valence electrons
Answer:
8 .....................
How many moles of Na2SO4 can be made with 7.28 mol of H2SO4?
Answer:
7.28 mol Na2SO4
Explanation:
Since it is already in moles, all we have to do is use a molar ratio
A molar ratio is the proportions of reactants and products using the balanced equation. When writing a mole ratio, the given information must cross out with the right thing.
7.28 mol H2SO4 * 1 mol Na2SO4/1 H2SO4 = 7.28 mol Na2SO4
*notice how the H2SO4 crosses out
Is hydrogen bond an attraction between polar molecules
Answer:
No because if there was an attraction hydrogen would not do it's function
Convert 6.24 x 10g to standard notation.
Answer:
3.45 x 10^5
Explanation:
What is the proper name for the chemical formula Cl4O5?
Answer:
Carbon tetraiodide
Explanation:
let me know if it works
What is the difference between a chemical symbol and a chemical formula?
Answer: A chemical symbol is a one- or two-letter designation of an element. Compounds are combinations of two or more elements. A chemical formula is an expression that shows the elements in a compound and the relative proportions of those elements. Many elements have symbols that derive from the Latin name for the element
No attempt was made to test sodium with hydrochloric
acid. Why not?
Answer:
the reaction is violent and quick
Explanation:
Look carefully at the list of objects and order
them from smallest to largest.
ant
atom
cell
dust particle
ping pong ball
Explain why you have them in this order. Be sure
to use a 5 complete thoughts.
:
Answer:
Atom, cell, dust particle, ant, ping pong ball
Explanation:
Firstly, atoms make up all matter, including each of the items on that list. The only things smaller than atoms are the parts of the atom itself, protons, neutrons and electrons. Because none of those are on that list, atoms have to be the smallest. Next smallest is the cell. Cells are made up of atoms, but they also in part make up dust. You can see a dust particle with the naked eye, but in order to see a cell you must use a microscope. Thus, cells are smaller than dust particles. Next is an ant. Obviously, an ant is bigger than a speck of dust, and is made up of cells and atoms. Lastly all you have is the ping pong ball, which is much larger than the rest of the items. Hope this helps!
All matter, including each thing on the list, is made up of atoms. The protons, neutrons, and electrons that make up an atom are the only particles smaller than atoms.
Thus, Atoms must be the tiniest object because none of those are included in that list. The cell is the next smallest. Atoms make up cells, but dust also makes up a portion of them.
A dust particle can be seen with the unaided eye, but a microscope is required to see a cell.
Cells are hence smaller than dust particles. An ant comes next. Of course, an ant is composed of cells and atoms and is larger than a particle of dust.
Thus, All matter, including each thing on the list, is made up of atoms. The protons, neutrons, and electrons that make up an atom are the only particles smaller than atoms.
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PLEASE HELP!!!
How many kilograms of chlorine gas is needed to produce 45.0 grams of hydrochloric acid?
Answer:
43.76 g = 0.04376 Kg
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is given as;
H2 + Cl2 --> 2HCl
From the equation;
1 mol of Cl2 produces 2 mol of HCl
Converting to mass;
Mass = Number of mol * Molar mass
Cl2;
Mass = 1 mol * 70.906 g/mol = 70.906 g
HCl;
Mass = 2 mol * 36.458 g/mol = 72.916 g
This means;
70.906 g of Cl2 produces 72.916 g of HCl
x g of Cl2 would produce 45g of HCl
70.906 = 72.916
x = 45
x = 45 * 70.906 / 72.916
x = 43.76g
describe the three states of matter that are present when snow melts
Answer:
solid liquid and gas
Explanation:
ice is a solid then it melts to liquid and evaporates into gas
Answer:
Snow is basically water;
ice/snow is solid state
water is liquid state
vapour is gaseous state
Explanation:
Choose the formula for calculating percent composition.
Answer:
The equation for percent composition is (mass of element/molecular mass) x 100.
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