Your mother points out to you a magazine article that says better nutrition is the reason modern Americans are taller than Americans of two centuries ago. What is a valid statement that would contradict this?
Answer:
This is true, because the advent of genetic engineering and different nutritional researches have greatly enhanced the Nutritional values in foods, with resultant increases in the growth and development of cells and tissues from increase growth hormones metabolism. However, reduction in the outbreak of disease, due to advancement in medical research and drug manufacturing are another factors which may contribute to this
Explanation:
The diffusion spot diameter with one crystal at 15 min ( mm) is 59 . The rate of diffusion with one crystal So how would I convert this 59 to ( mm/h)?
Answer:
This is straight forward.If there are 60 minutes in one hour, then to convert minutes to hours as requested, simply divide the number of minutes given by 60.Thus if you divided the 59 by 60 it gives you what?round the answer to whole number.
When there is a moment of any solute present in the solution from high concentration to low concentration area is called diffusion.
It will take 0.25 hours to diffuse one crystal.
This can be calculated by:
Given,
Time for one crystal diffusion = 15 minDiameter for one crystal diffusion = 59 mmIn 1 hour there are 60 minutes.
60 minutes = 1 hour.
Then 15 minutes = ? hours
[tex]\dfrac{15 \; \text{minutes}}{60 \; \text{minutes}} = 0.25[/tex]
Therefore, to diffuse one crystal of it will take 0.25 hours.
To learn more about diffusion follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/24746577
how can digestive enzymes assist in breaking macromolecules down into smaller subunit?
Answer:
Chemical digestion
Mechanical digestion can only break up the food particles into smaller pieces. A chemical digestion process called enzymatic hydrolysis can break the bonds holding the molecular 'building blocks' within the food together. For example, proteins are broken down into their 'building block' amino acids.
Explanation:
HOPE THIS HELPS : D
Which of the following is an example of protein denaturation?
Choose 1 answer:
A) Amino acids fold into repeating patterns due to hydrogen bonding of the peptide backbone.
B) Several amino acids are joined together via peptide bonds.
C) A protein binds with a substrate, lowering the activation energy of a reaction.
D) A protein is exposed to extremely high heat, causing it to lose its secondary structure and be
left with only its primary structure.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Denaturation occurs when the protein deforms and loses its structure.
According to the question, A protein is exposed to extremely high heat, causing it to lose its secondary structure and be left with only its primary structure.
What is protein denaturation and how does it happen?A protein becomes denatured when its normal shape gets deformed because some of the hydrogen bonds are broken.
Weak hydrogen bonds break when too much heat is applied or when they are exposed to an acid.
Thus, option "D" is correct.
To learn more about the protein click here;
https://brainly.com/question/17095120
An object is moving east, and its velocity changes from 65 m/s to 25 m/s in 10 seconds. Which describes the acceleration?
8
4 m/s2 in negative acceleration
4 m/s2 in positive acceleration
9 m/s2 in positive acceleration
9 m/s in negative acceleration
Save and Exit
Next
SED
Mark this and return
Answer:
4 m/s2 in negative acceleration
Explanation:
From the question.
Acceleration= change in velocity ÷ time.
V1-V0÷time.
That is final velocity minus initial velocity divided by time.
25-65÷10.
-40/10=4m/s.
The acceleration is -4m/s.
The answer is 4m/s negative acceleration.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Got it right when submitted
Answer these questions based on what you learned from the lesson.
are a relatively small group of bacteria that thrive in extreme conditions.
vare a diverse group of bacteria that sometimes make us sick.
Eubacteria are classified by
are round bacterial cells.
are rod-shaped bacterial cells.
are spiral-shaped bacterial cells.
DONE
Intro
The answers for the question are :
ArchaebacteriaEubacteriaShapeCocciBacilliSpirillaBacteriaBacteria are little single-celled living beings. Microscopic organisms are found nearly all over on Soil and are imperative to the planet's biological systems.
Archaebacteria - are a relatively small group of bacteria that thrive in extreme conditionsEubacteria - are a diverse group of bacteria that sometimes make us sick.Eubacteria are classified by Shape. Cocci -are round bacterial cells. Bacilli - are rod-shaped bacterial cells. Spirilla -are spiral-shaped bacterial cells.Learn more about "Bacteria":
https://brainly.com/question/11959239?referrer=searchResults
The answers for the given question should be
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
Shape
Cocci
Bacilli
Spirilla
What is Bacteria?It is considered as the little single-celled living beings. Microscopic organisms should be found nearly all over on Soil and are considered to be imperative with respect to to the planet's biological systems.
Now
Archaebacteria - should be small group of bacteria
Eubacteria - should be diverse group of bacteria t
Eubacteria should be classified by Shape.
Cocci - should be round bacterial cells.
Bacilli - should be rod-shaped bacterial cells.
Spirilla -should be spiral-shaped bacterial cells.
Learn more about bacteria here: https://brainly.com/question/16568397
A stream or river that runs into another stream or river is called a
Answer:
tributary
Explanation:
A tributary is a river that runs into another river.
Which of the following is false?
A. When a maternal effect gene is seen, the offspring will demonstrate the phenotype of the mother's genotype.
B. In maternal effect, an offspring will have the genotype of their mother.
C. In a reciprocal cross, if an offspring has the mother's phenotype for both crosses, cytoplasmic inheritance is responsible.
D. The direction of shell coiling in Lymnaea peregra is influenced by the orientation of the first cleavage division.
E. It is safe to say that a maternal effect is caused by the genotype, not the phenotype, of the parent producing the egg.
Answer:
Answer is D.
Explanation:
The first cleavage division can be explained or described as the series of first cellular division of the zygote after fertilization.
In this case, the process of recoiling of the shell of the snail can not be categorized as one of the examples at this stage.
Which treatment is best for a person with persistent diarrhea
Answer:
do drink plenty of fluid
do drink a tea with chamomile and caffeine or aclcohol
Explanation:
this is the thing
in what way do these trees suggest that some of these species of blood flukes have switched hots?
Answer:
Prevention. The basic means of preventing Schistosoma infection is avoiding contact with fresh water infested with Schistosome parasites. Swimming, wading, or any other aquatic activities in these bodies of water exposes the skin to possible penetration by the cercariae.Explanation:
is the relationship linear,exponential, or neither? (9,13) (14,16) (19,19) (24,22)
Answer:
Linear
Explanation:
If you were to put this in a table, the rate of change would be constant
Animals and dogs Plants absorb ____ from the atmosphere through _____
ASAP PLEASE
1. oxygen
2. nose and roots
A receptor is a structure that detects stimuli. The stigma (eyespot) of Euglenoids detects ____, assisting with phototaxis. A. light intensity and direction B. vibrations C. chemicals D. sound frequency and direction E. temperature change
Answer:
The correct answer is option A, that is, light intensity and direction.
Explanation:
A photoreceptive organelle witnessed in the motile or flagellated cells of unicellular photosynthetic species like euglenoids and green algae is known as the stigma or the eyespot apparatus. It permits the cells of the organism to detect the intensity and direction of the light and react towards it.
This assists the organisms to either swim away from the light known as negative phototaxis, or to swim towards it known as positive phototaxis. The eyespots are the basic and the most typical eyes witnessed in nature. The eyespots comprise bright areas or orange and red granules of pigment and photoreceptors.
_________15. Which one of the following feature is common in C3, C4 and CAM photosynthesis?
A. Fix CO2 twice in their cycle
B. Produce oxaloacetaate as their stable produce
C. Fixation of CO2 occurs by mesophyll cells
D. Their bundle sheath having chloroplast with no thylakoids
A. Fix CO2 twice in their cycle
FOLLOW Me AND MARK AS BRAINLIEST AND CHAT INBOX
Microscope help!
1. which part of the microscope provides concentration of light coming out of a light source?
a. oculars
b. objective
c. condenser
d. light bulbs on/off switch
e. none of the above
2. what is the total magnification of the cells when using the immersion objective of bright field microscope?
a. 40
b. 10
c. 100
d. 400
e. none of the above
3. the role of the immersion oil is to___
a. prevent the loss of light by refraction
b. make objective gentle touching a slide
c. magnify 1000x
d. concentrate light coming from the bulb
e. none of the above
Answer:
1. Condenser
2. None of the above
3. Magnify 1000x
Explanation:
1. Illuminators provides the stable light source in the microscope. It can be reflected using a mirror for a built in microscope. Condenser is made up of two lenses which helps collect and concentrate light. The light beams passes through the centre of the lenses.
Total magnification is objective magnification × Ocular magnification
It makes the object appear bigger than it is. Any of the objective magnification can be uses to achieve the specific size. Objective ranges from 10-100
Oil immersion makes image appears brighter, they increase the refractive index. It is used with 100x objects to achieve a clearer image.
Imagine that a scientist studies two traits in cattle. The scientist noticed that oval is dominant over triangular with regard to snout shape. Additionally, long is dominant over short with regard to tail length. To determine if these traits are linked, two individuals that are heterozygous for both traits were crossed. The data in the table represent the number of offspring produced by this dybrid cross. Phenotypic ratio represents the predicted proportion of offspring with each set of traits that would be produced if the traits independently assort. What can be determined about these traits based on Chi-square analysis?
A) These traits do not assort independently.
B) There are not enough data to calculate a Chi-square value.
C) A Chi-square analysis cannot determine linkage.
D) These traits assort independently.
Answer:
C. A Chi-square analysis cannot determine linkage
Chi-square test compares observed and expected results. This test determines if a difference between actual and predicted data is due to chance or a link between variables. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
What is chi square test?Chi-square test compares observed and expected results. This test determines if a difference between actual and anticipated data is due to chance or a relationship between factors. The chi-square test is ideal for interpreting the relationship between two categorical variables.
The Chi-Square Test of Independence examines whether two sets of variables are related. This non-parametric test uses counts of two nominal or categorical variables. This test requires a large sample and independent observations.
Learn more about chi square, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14082240
#SPJ5
biology is important in
Answer:
it’s Important reasons for studying biology are to understand how cells and organisms work. It involves the study of life and it is very important as it tells us about the natural world. Biology tells us about our body, helping us to develop cures and treatments for many diseases.
Explanation:
the other ppl said it
Explain how substitution, insertion, and deletion mutations are similar and different from one another.
Substitution:
Substitution is the switch of codons. A C could be switched to an A, but the original is now substituted for the new codon. This can change the amino acid present or it can be a silent mutation. If the stop codon is switched in, the protein will be cut short and the effects could be very serious.
Insertion:
Insertion is where base pairs are inserted into the DNA. This is different from substitution because nothing is getting switched out, just new ones are getting inserted. The original codons will still be present, just new ones are coming in. Insertions result in a frame-shift, which means everything after the mutation is shifted and nothing will be correct after this. Insertions are more harmful than substitution because it doesn't affect just one amino acid, but many.
Deletion:
Deletion is where some codons or DNA is deleted. This will result in everything after the mutation being incorrect and can cause drastic effects. Deletion is very similar to insertion because they both cause a frame-shift, but also very different because they do the opposite from one another. Deletion is also more harmful than substitution because of the frame-shift and the change in future amino acids.
Phosphorus is a critical constituent of cellular fluids because of its role: a.as a sodium ion transporter in body cells b.in the synthesis of amino acids c.in the synthesis of phospholipids to transport fats through the blood d.in binding with calcium in the muscle tissues e.as a buffer in maintaining the optimum body pH
Answer:
e is correct
Explanation :
Phosphorus is critical because this element is required for enzymatic activities that take place during glycolysis, in the metabolism of glutamine to form ammonia (ammoniagenesis) and also in oxidative phosphorylation, where the cells produce energy from the generation of ATP from ADP.
In serum (blood plasma), the inorganic phosphate is combined with oxygen (O2) to form diverse types of phosphates (PO4) molecules that play key functions in muscle activity, nervous system development, and bone growth.
Serum phosphate is a critical buffer that maintains the acid‐base balance in the urine. The serum phosphate level in an adult must be in the range of 2.5 to 4.5 mg/dl, being higher levels indicative of hyperphosphatemia. This inorganic phosphate has important functions during the ATP synthesis, cyclic AMP, post-translational modification (i.e., protein phosphorylation), and also as an intracellular buffer.
In his experiments with different competing pairs of Paramecium species, Gause found that sometimes both species persisted and sometimes only one species did. Which hypothesis did Gause propose in order to explain the cases in which both species persisted?
Answer: The options are not given, here are the options.
A. One species is much better competitor than the other.
B. Periodic disturbances allow for coexistence.
C. Two species tended to use different resources.
D. The two species experienced interference competition and not exploitative competition.
The correct option C.
Two species tended to use different resources.
Explanation:
From Gause experiments on competing paramecium pairs, He found out that most times both species persisted and sometimes only one did because the two species uses different resources.
Organisms normally compete for limited resources in order to survive and one intend to compete well while other suffer. Both in the case of competing paramecium pairs, the pair use different resources which make the to persist and survive well. Once the resource of one finishes, the other one will persist because it is still surviving on its available resources.
What are the fundamental parts of a typical cell
Answer:
the parts include Cell Membrane, Mitochondrion, Lysosome, Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum.
Explanation:
the cell membrane Is made out of phospholipids and proteins
the Mitochondrion Site of cellular respiration "power house"
the Lysosome S.uicide Sacks that contain digestive enzymes
rough Endoplasmic Reticulum contains Ribosomes, transports proteins
hope this helped!
What is the control center of a cell?
Answer:
Hi there,i hope you are having a wonderful day,
The nucleus
Explanation:
The nucleus is the most centered part of the cell which controls and coordinates activities taking place in the cell
Answer:
the nulsus
Explanation:
Which statement best describes the phases of the Moon?
•During the waxing and waning phases of the Moon, the amount of light received by the Sun changes.
•During the waning phase of the Moon, less of the Moon's near side is lít each night
•During the waxing phase of the Moon, less of the Moon's near side is lit each night.
•During both the waxing and waning phases, the Moon is not visible to people on Earth
Answer:
During the waning phase of the Moon, less of the Moon's near side is lít each night
Explanation:
Phases of the moon are different ways the moon appear on the Earth. As moon orbit the Earth, half of the moon that faces the Earth will be lit up. There are different phases of moon which are full moon, quarter moon, waning crescent moon, waning gibbous moon, e.t.c.
A waxing crescent moon is when the moon look like crescent and it increases in size.
A waning gibbous moon occurs when more than half of the lit portion of the Moon can be seen and the shape reduce in size . It occur between the full and quarter moon.
Answer:
Explanation:
The night sky with a small sliver of the left side of the moon visible.
In this photo, this phase of the moon is called
.
The next phase will be
.
About 27 days from now the phase will be
.
which is it ????
John is a 22-year-old professional skateboarder. He has recently fallen on his left shoulder which caused a severe dislocation of the joint. The clinician fears the impact and the dislocation may have caused damage to all or part of the brachial plexus. After performing a nerve conduction velocity test on Johnâs left arm, it was determined that the ulnar nerve was compromised. Which area of the brachial plexus was affected by the accident?
Answer:
The lower left area where the brachial plexus is, was affected in the axillary fossa.
Specifically in the area of the inferior nerve ramification, in the medial endings.
Explanation:
The brachial plexus is a nervous plexus that is classified into three nerve areas, the upper middle and lower areas, where the upper one faces the lateral nerve branches, the middle one to the posterior, and the lower one to the medial, within the medial nerves. is the ulnar nerve or the ulnar nerve that is the one that damaged John.
In this lecture you learned that due to ___________descent, organisms share many of the same genes and proteins. However, distantly related organisms have _______ DNA differences than closely related organisms.
Answer:
evolutionary
more
Explanation:
In this lecture you learned that due to evolutionary descent, organisms share many of the same genes and proteins. However, distantly related organisms have more DNA differences than closely related organisms.
Organic evolution general refers to the descents, with modification, of organisms from common ancestors. Hence, organisms that share the same ancestors share several similar genes and proteins due to their common lineage. The closer the organisms, the more similar their genes and proteins, and the distant the organisms, the more dissimilar their genes.
How does the natural process of meiosis support evolution?
Answer:
During meiosis the step of crossing over is the major source of bringing evolution.
Explanation:
2. Which of the following is not a trace element in
the human body?
a. iodine
b. zinc
c. iron
d. calcium
If a 160lb individual has 28% body fat how much of their body weight is fat in lbs.?
Answer:
44.8 lb
Explanation:
160 lb * 0.28= 44.8 lb
Answer:
44.8 lb
Explanation:
160 x 0.28 = 44.8
Skin from (a) dorsum left wrist and (b) left forearm, ulnar, near elbow. Clinical Diagnosis: Bowen disease versus basal cell carcinoma versus dermatitis Microscopic Description: (a) There is a mild hyperkeratosis and moderate epidermal hyperplasia with full-thickness atypia of squamous keratinocytes. Squamatization of the basal cell layer exists. A lymphocytic inflammatory infiltrate is present in the papillary dermis. Solar elastosis is present. (b) Nests, strands, and columns of atypical neoplastic basaloid keratinocytes grow down from the epidermis into the underlying dermal. Fibroplasia is present. Solar elastosis is noted.
The given question is incomplete as it lacks the major part of the question, however the correct question is as follows:
MD Specimen: Skin from (a) dorsum left wrist and (b) left forearm, ulnar area, near elbow.
Clinical Diagnosis: Bowen disease versus basal cell carcinoma versus dermatitis.
Microscopic Description: (a) There is mild hyperkeratosis and moderate epidermal hyperplasia with full-thickness atypia of squamous keratinocytes. Squamatization of the basal cell layer exists. A lymphocytic inflammatory infiltrate is present in the papillary dermis. Solar elastosis is present. (b) Nests, strands, and columns of atypical neoplastic basaloid keratinocytes grow down from the epidermis into the underlying dermis. Fibroplasia is present. Solar elastosis is noted. Pathologic Diagnosis: (a) Bowen disease of left wrist; (b) nodular and infiltrating basal cell carcinoma of left forearm, near elbow. Samantha Roberts, MD sr:bg
Answer these Questions:
1. In the specimen section, what does "skin on dorsum left wrist" mean?
2. What types of cells made up the inflammatory infiltrate?
3. What was the pathologist's diagnosis for the left forearm (look at pathologic diagnosis)?
4. Provide a brief description of Bowen disease, the pathologist's diagnosis for the left wrist.
Answer:
1. The skin on the dorsum left wrist implies the outside of the wrist only inverse to the palm.
2. Lymphocytes made up the incendiary penetrate.
3. Nodular and penetrating basal cell carcinoma of left lower arm , close to elbow.
4. Bowen ailment is a skin illness that happens because of development of anomalous cells in the epidermis layer of the skin. Since the irregular cells keep themselves to the epidermis just and don't spread away from it, so it's anything but a sort of cancer. But there are odds of disease being caused later. Red expanding patches are seen on the skin which on occasion bleed. They are caused because of high paces of sun introduction, by Human papillomavirus, or because of immunosupression. Treatment incorporates applying creams, for example, 5-FU to murder strange cells, cryotherapy, laser treatment and radiotherapy too.
Consider this plant cell.
The organelles in a plant cell are labeled. Part E is a complex of vesicles and folded membranes within the cytoplasm.
Which organelle is labeled E?
Golgi apparatus
chloroplast
ribosome
nucleus
Mark this and return
The correct answer is A. Golgi apparatus
Explanation:
In a plant cell, the cytoplasm contains organelles such as the chloroplast, the ribosome, the Golgi apparatus, among others. From these organelles, the Golgi apparatus is the one that is composed of vesicles and folded membranes, which makes it look like a system of flattened, long, and folded sacs or membranes connected. Additionally, this organelle is in charge of process proteins and lipids by packaging and modifying these before they go to other sections or organelles in the cell. According to this, the organelles labeled E is likely the Golgi apparatus because only this includes a set of vesicles and folded membranes.
Answer:
A. Golgi apparatus
Explanation:
