Which of the following ideas is NOT accepted as true according to today’s atomic theory?

a. Atoms are the basic unit of matter
b. Electrons move in circular
paths around the nucleus
c. Protons, electrons, and neutrons are smaller than the atom
d.The nucleus has charged and uncharged particles

Answer:

There's a separate chemical reaction happening at the positive electrode, where incoming electrons recombine with ions taken out of the electrolyte, so completing the circuit. The electrons and ions flow because of the chemical reactions happening inside the battery—usually two of them going on simultaneously.

Explanation:

option (B) is right

Metals used in batteries undergo a chemical reaction with the electrolyte and free the electrons. The flow of electrons produces the electric current.

An electric battery can be described as a source of electric power containing of one or more electrochemical cells with external connections.

The positive terminal of the battery is the cathode and its negative terminal is the anode. The negative terminal can be denoted as the source of electrons that will flow via an external electric circuit to the positive terminal.

A redox reaction transforms high-energy reactants into lower-energy products, and the free-energy difference provides the external circuit as electrical energy.

Each cell of the battery contains two half-cells connected in series by an electrolyte containing metal cations. One half-cell includes an electrolyte and the negative electrode and the other half-cell includes an electrolyte and the positive electrode. Cations are reduced at the cathode, while metal atoms are oxidized at the anode.

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Answer:

Copper(i) nitrate

Explanation:

That is the correct name.

Answer:

Molecular Formula

Explanation:

Answer:

A. Has only one kind of atom

Explanation:

All forms of matter are composed of elements.

An element is a substance which cannot be broken down into simpler units or converted into other substances by ordinary chemical reactions. Each element is composed of only one kind of atoms which are unique to each element. There are three fundamental sub-particles present in atoms of elements; these are: protons, electrons and neutrons. An atom of an element differs from an atom of another element by its atomic number. The atomic number of an element is the number of protons present in the nucleus of the atom of that element. For example, hydrogen atoms has an atomic number of 1, while sodium atoms has an atomic umber of 11.

Atoms of the same element or different elements may combine together to form the molecules of a substance. For example, a molecule of hydrogen gas is made up of two atoms of hydrogen whereas a molecule of water is composed of two atoms of hydrogen and an atom of oxygen.

Elements can exist in any of the three physical states: solids, liquids or gases. For example, hydrogen exists as gas, mercury as a liquid, while gold exists as a solid.

Answer:

Atom 1 after gaing 2 electrons have -2 charge

And atom 2 after donating 2 electrons have +2 charge

Explanation:

Answer:

Final temperature = 152.57K,

Pressure = 0.6907 bar.

dT/dt = - 1,151 K/s.

Explanation:

The first thing to do here is to write out the equation for mass balance as given below:

dN/dt = N -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(1).

N = P/T, then, substitute the values given in the question into:

d[p/T]/ dt = [- 4.5/28 × 8.314]/0.15 = - 8.9 × 10⁻⁵ bar/K.s.

Thus, there is the need to integrate, Integrate [p/T]f = 10/320 - 8.9 × 10⁻⁵ bar/K.s. ------------------------------------(2).

NB; fT = final temperature, fP = final pressure and iT = initial temperature.

Also, [ fT]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄/ [fP] = [iT]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄/ Pi] = [ 320]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄/ 10.

Therefore, [fT]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ = 109.52 × 10⁶.

Final temperature=  [fP]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ × 169.05.

Note that fP/ [fP]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ × 169.05 = 10/320 - 8.9 × 10⁻⁵.

Therefore, [fP]¹ ⁻ ³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ = 0.7651.

Hence, Final temperature = 152.57K,

Pressure = 0.6907 bar

dT/ dt = N[RT]² / Cv . PV.

R = 30 - 8.314 = 21.86 J/mol K.

Then, the rate of change of the gas temperature at this time = dT/dt = - 1,151 K/s.

Answer:

its called TAXON0MY

Explanation:

they are classified in eight steps namely doma!n, k!ngdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and spec!es

but sometimes we do not include doma!n

if you want to name an organism you use both the genus group and the spec!es group

Example:

The scientific name for humans like us is h0m0 sap!ens

H0m0- This is our genus group

sap!ens- This is our spec!es group

sorry for using the exclamation mark it means i

Answer:

The modern system of classification is a hierarchy with eight levels. These levels are domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. There are three domains and six kingdoms in the modern system.

Explanation:

Answer:

hydrogen is collected at negative chose and oxygen is collected at positive anode. Hydrogen is double in volume than oxygen. 2H2O = 2H2 + O2.

Explanation:

and GAMER PHROG

Answer:

Mark me as brienleist

Explanation:

mother aware to u

Answer:one atom

Explanation:

The carbon symbol is C so only one

Calcium has 1 atom

Oxygen has 3 atoms

Answer:

Only one Carbon atom

Explanation:

CaCO3 is composed of one atom of Calcium, one atom of Carbon and three atoms of oxygen

Answer:

They are fossil fuels because they were formed because of fossilized remains of animals and plants that lived many years ago. They also have a high carbon content.

Answer:

dissolving is classified as a physical change because it can be reversed back to its original form

explanation:

Dissolving is an example of a reversible change. For example, when salt is mixed with water it disappears because it dissolves in the water to make salty water. But we can get the salt can back again by boiling off the water. That leaves the salt behind.

Answer:

0.500 liters

Explanation:

Answer:

If the available number of valence electrons for a molecule or ion does not complete all of the octets, then multiple bonds must be drawn.

Explanation:

If the available number of valence electrons for a molecule or ion does not complete all of the octets, then multiple bonds must be drawn.

We must note that Lewis structures are representations of molecules Using dots to show the number of valence electrons on the valence shell of the atoms of  each of the constituent elements in the molecule. Each atom is expected to have an octet of electrons on its outermost shell.

Many times, we encounter Lewis structures in which the octet of some atoms are incomplete. This means that the atoms have less than eight outermost electrons.

In such cases, we must invoke the idea of multiple bonds to account for the incomplete octet.

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Explanation:

protons.

An acid can also be thought of as a chemical that can neutralize a base. Similarly, a base can neutralize an acid.

Acids turn litmus paper red, while bases make litmus paper turn blue.

Some examples of acids are sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and so on. Some examples of bases are sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and so on.

Acids generally taste sour, while bases have a bitter taste.

Alkalis are the bases that are water-soluble, which means that they dissolve in water. In other words, not all bases are water-soluble, and only the water-soluble bases are known as alkalis. An example of an alkali is sodium hydroxide. It is a base because it can neutralize an acid, and because it is water-soluble, it is an alkali. An example of a base that is not alkali is copper oxide. This chemical can neutralize an acid, but it is insoluble in water.

In other words, all alkali are bases but not all bases are alkalis.

Also, an alkali has a hydroxide group, while a base has an oxide group in it.

Answer:

671080887.616

Explanation:

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity of gold (S)

= 0.126 J /kg°C

mass (m) = 350 g = 0.35 kg

difference in temperature (dt)

= 88.5°C - 24.6°C

= 63.9° C

Now

Energy released (Q)

= m*s*dt

= 0.35 * 0.126 * 63.9

= 2.81799 Joule

Hope it will help :)

The atoms of helium are required to equalize the mass of a silver atom is 8.4 x 10 ⁻⁴⁸.

Atoms are the minute particles that are present inside elements.

Atomic mass of silver is 107.86 g/mol

Mass of one atom of silver will be

[tex]\dfrac{ 107.86 }{6.022 \times 10^{-23}} = 1.79 \times 10^2^4[/tex]

Atomic mass of helium is 6.941

[tex]\dfrac{6.022 \times 10^{-23}}{4.0 \times 1.79 \times 10^2^4 } = 8.4 \times 10^{-48}[/tex]

Thus, the atoms of helium are required to equalize the mass of a silver atom is 8.4 x 10 ⁻⁴⁸.

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Answer:

Ge

Explanation:

pretty sure im on high school 12th

Answer:

Explained below

Explanation:

Atoms are said to be electrically neutral when they have the same number of protons and electrons.

Now, Nitrogen atom has a mass number of 14 and an atomic number of 7. This means that it has 7 number of protons and 7 number of electrons.

From the definition of electrically neutral atoms, it's clear that nitrogen falls into that category.

Answer:

The effects of supercritical CO2 (SC-CO2) on the microbiological, sensory (taste, odour, and colour), nutritional (vitamin C content), and physical (cloud, total acidity, pH, and °Brix) qualities of orange juice were studied. The CO2 treatment was performed in a 1 litre capacity double-walled reactor equipped with a magnetic stirring system. Freshly extracted orange juice was treated with supercritical CO2, pasteurised at 90°C, or left untreated. There were no significant differences in the sensory attributes and physical qualities between the CO2 treated juice and freshly extracted juice. The CO2 treated juice retained 88% of its vitamin C, while the pasteurised juice was notably different from the fresh juice and preserved only 57% of its vitamin C content. After 8 weeks of storage at 4°C, there was no microbial growth in the CO2 treated juice.

Answer:

Not necessarily.

Explanation:

Answer:

Element with 6s subshell

Explanation:

Reactivity of an element depends on the electronic configuration and position of element in the periodic table as reactivity increases as we go down the periodic table.

This is so because number of shell increases as move down the periodic table and the last electron is further away from the nucleus.

Element with 6s subshell is the largest among 3s and 4s subshell and has more number of shells so it will react more than 3s and 4s subshell.

Hence, the correct answer is "Element with 6s subshell".

Answer:

a

Explanation:

as the earth rotate around the sun it appears to be moving across the sky

Answer:

The answer is option A

Explanation:

From Earth, the Sun looks like it moves across the sky in the daytime and appears to disappear at night. This is because the Earth is spinning towards the east. The Earth spins about its axis, an imaginary line that runs through the middle of the Earth between the North and South poles.

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because the industrial gas is very harmful for us it is made up chemical and toxic gases

Answer:

The usual culprit is burning coal.

Explanation:

This produces a lot of carbon dioxide as well as sulphur dioxide. Other industrial processes, and vehicle emissions, produce similar oxides unless they are 'scrubbed' out. They react with atmospheric moisture to produce acids like carbonic, sulphurous and nitrous acids. Which is then precipitated. It should be remembered that a volcanic eruption has this effect too.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I'm doing that rn and that's the answer

Answer:

[OH⁻] = 0.002 M

Explanation:

The definition of pOH is similar to the definition of pH:

This means that with a given pOH value, the calculation of [OH⁻] is a matter of algebra:

To remove the logarithm we increase 10 by the power of the pOH:

Answer:

it will have 6 valence electrons

it will gain electrons

charge will be 2-