Which of the following answers are true: Group of answer choices The larger the slit, the better the wavelength resolution of the spectrometer A slit can select wavelengths spatially. This is for example used in a monochromator, where focused light after refraction in a prism or diffracted from a grating can be selected through a narrow slit. A slit can be used to direct light alternatingly to the sample or the blank. A slit can be used as a photodetector. The narrower the slit, the better the wavelength resolution of t

Answer:

D. all regions of the spectrum

Explanation:

I did some research ; )

Answer:

14m/s

Explanation:

As per Newton's third law, the momentum of the bullet firing will equal the momentum of the guns recoil:

[tex]m_{g}v_{g} = m_{b}v_{b}[/tex]

(.8)v=(.016)(700)

v=11.2/0.8

v=14m/s

The unit called horsepower is defined based on the amount of work a horse can do in 1 minute.

James Watt used the horsepower unit for the first time in 1782. According to the account, James Watt used a pony to charge coal from the mines. According to the narrative, he needed a unit to measure the force of one of these animals.

He discovers that they can move 22.000 lbs per minute and decides to (arbitrarily) boost this metric by 50%. Having been the unit 33.000 lb/ft per minute, horsepower is an engine's output horsepower rating, whereas brake horsepower is an engine's input brake horsepower.

Brake horsepower measures an engine's power without accounting for power losses, whereas HP accounts for power losses. Horsepower of the brakes

Therefore, the horsepower unit is defined by the amount of work a horse can do in one minute.

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Answer:

the similarity is that hands are applied and force

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

[tex]mass \ m_ 1 = 11.0 \ kg[/tex]

[tex]mass \ m_2 = 19.0 \ kg[/tex]

[tex]mass \ of \ the \ pulley\ M = 7.90 \ kg[/tex]

[tex]Radius \ of \ the \ pulley = 0.200\ m[/tex]

1) Provided that the mass in [tex]m_2[/tex] is greater than the mass we have in [tex]m_1[/tex], then likewise the tension we have in [tex]T_2[/tex] will be greater than the tension in [tex]T_1[/tex]

Using Newton's second law to mass [tex]m_1[/tex], we have:

[tex]m_2g - T_2 = m_2 a \\ \\ T_1 = m_1 g +m_1 a \\ \\ T_1= m_1 (g+a) --- (1)[/tex]

By using the second law, we have:

[tex]m_2g - T_2 = m_2a \\ \\ T_2 = m_2 (g-a)---(2)[/tex]

For the pulley, let's use the torque equation, so we have:

[tex]T_2 r -T_1 r = I \alpha \\ \\ T_2r -T_1r = \Big ( \dfrac{Mr^2}{2}\Big) \dfrac{a}{r} \\ \\ T_2 -T_1 = \dfrac{Ma}{2} ---- (3)[/tex]

Altogether, from equation (1)(2) and (3), we have:

[tex]m_2(g-a) -m_1 (g+a) = \dfrac{Ma}{2} \\ \\ m_2g -m_2a -m_1g-m_1a = \dfrac{Ma}{2} \\ \\ a = \dfrac{(m_2 -m_1) g}{(m_1 + m_2 + \dfrac{M}{2})} \\ \\ a = \dfrac{(19.0 \ kg - 11.0 \ kg ) ( 9.8 \ m/s^2)}{(19.0 \ kg + 11.0 \ kg + \dfrac{7.90 \ kg }{2} )}[/tex]

[tex]a = 2.31 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Also; from equation (1), the tension in the string is:

[tex]T_1[/tex] = (11.0 kg ) ( 9.8 + 2.31) m/s²

[tex]T_1[/tex] = 133.21 N

[tex]T_1[/tex] ≅ 133 N

From equation (2):

[tex]T_1[/tex] = m_2(g-a)

[tex]T_1[/tex] = (19.0 kg) ( 9.8 - 2.31) m/s²

[tex]T_1[/tex] = 142.31 N

[tex]T_1[/tex]  = 142 N

Answer:

a.It is bulb A

b.They will have less light, because they are in series

c.It will have more light because all tge current will flow to one bulb which is A

a)Light bulb A will be brightest.

b)Because they are connected, they will have less light if light bulb A is removed.

c)Bulb A and B will light more. If light bulb C is removed.

An electric bulb is a gadget that uses electricity to create visible light. It is the most popular type of artificial lighting and is necessary for modern society.

When one bulb in a series circuit burns, out, the rest of the bulbs will light. Hence, the following result is obtained;

a)Light bulb A will be brightest.

b)Because they are connected, they will have less light if light bulb A is removed.

c)Bulb A and B will light more. If light bulb C is removed.

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Answer:

12 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (m) = 7.6 kg

Distance (d) = 6 m

Velocity (v) = 5 m/s

Force (F) = 2 N

Workdone (Wd) =.?

Workdone can be defined as the product of force and distance moved in the direction of the force. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Workdone = Force × distance

Wd = F × d

With the above formula, we can obtain the workdone as follow:

Distance (d) = 6 m

Force (F) = 2 N

Workdone (Wd) =.?

Wd = F × d

Wd = 2 × 6

Wd = 12 J

Thus, the workdone is 12 J

Answer:

The base of taller buildings are made broader because it reduces the pressure exerted on the ground so that they do not sink in due to the extremely high pressure of the building.

Explanation:

hope thiss helpss~!

A broad base is used to engage or recruit a diverse range of individuals to broad-based environmentalism.

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Answer:

The diagram represents two charges, q1 and q2, separated by a distance d. Which change would produce the greatest increase in the electrical force between the two charges? *

Explanation:

doubling charge q1, only

Doubling the charge q would produce the greatest increase in the electrical force between the two charges.

The value of the electrostatic force of interaction between two point charges is directly proportional to the scalar multiplication of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

How would you define an Electrical force?

The repulsive or attractive interaction between any two charged bodies is called as an electric force. Similar to any force, its impact and effects on the given body are described by Newton’s laws of motion. The electric force is among the list of other forces that exert over objects.

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Answer:

d) Similar and joined in series

Explanation:

In a series combination of resistors, the current throughout the circuit remains the same, while the total voltage across the circuit is the sum of the voltage across each resistor connected in the circuit.

[tex]V_{Total} = V_{1}+V_{2}+V_{3}+...+V_{N}[/tex]

Now, if we consider that all the resistors are similar having rgw same value of resistance. So for the same value of resistance and current, the voltage drop across each resistor will also be the same.

[tex]V_{Total} = V+V+V+...+V(upto\ N\ resistors)\\V_{Total} = NV_{Resistor}\\V_{Resistor=}\frac{V_{Total}}{N}[/tex]

Hence, the correct option is:

d) Similar and joined in series

Answer:

jose

Explanation:

Jose run faster and did more work

because the time Jose took to accomplish the activity is less than Luke

both

both have same mass

The work done by both Jose and Luke is same because the change in potential energy is same.

The power of Jose  is greater than than of Luke  because Jose takes less time to do the same work.

Power is defined in physics as the amount of energy transferred or converted per unit time. The watt is the unit of power in the International System of Units, equal to one joule per second. Power is sometimes referred to as activity in older works. A scalar quantity is power.

Let the mass of each of them is m.

Hence, work done by each of them = mgh ( same for both of them)

As Jose reached the top in 12.6 s and Luke reached the top in 13.3 s.

Power of Jose  = mgh/12.6

Power of Luck = mgh/13.3

Hence, Power of Jose is greater than Power of Luck.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is c. I am very sure

Answer:

i think its b

Explanation:

im not very sure

Explanation:

Distance and amount of charge are factors that determine which of the

following quantities?

D. All of the above

Answer:

I. The rock that has the most kinetic energy is rock 3.

II. Rock 3 has the most kinetic energy because it weighs the highest among the rocks i.e it has the highest amount of mass. Also, the mass of an object is directly proportional to the kinetic energy possessed by the object; the higher the mass, the higher the kinetic energy.

III. Kinetic energy is taking place rather than potential energy because the rocks are in motion i.e rolling down a hill.

Explanation:

Energy can be defined as the ability (capacity) to do work. The two (2) main types of energy are;

a. Gravitational potential energy (GPE): it is an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position above the earth.

b. Kinetic energy (KE): it is an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.

Mathematically, kinetic energy is given by the formula;

[tex] K.E = \frac{1}{2}MV^{2}[/tex]

Where;

K.E represents kinetic energy measured in Joules.

M represents mass measured in kilograms.

V represents velocity measured in metres per seconds square.

From the above, we can deduce the following;

I. The rock that has the most kinetic energy is rock 3.

II. Rock 3 has the most kinetic energy because it weighs the highest among the rocks i.e it has the highest amount of mass. Also, the mass of an object is directly proportional to the kinetic energy possessed by the object; the higher the mass, the higher the kinetic energy.

III. Kinetic energy is taking place rather than potential energy because the rocks are in motion i.e rolling down a hill.

Answer:

Its more likely to be wave D.

Explanation:

Light waves for violet are closer together than all other colors.

Answer:A

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

As the 1-meter string is at a 10° angle, the radius of horizontal circle Barbie is whirled will be = 1*cos(10°) meter.

Once the rotation speed is given, then multiple that by cos(10°) will be the tangential speed.

Answer:

Explanation:

cant calculate as no speed is given but the tangential speed is

= rotation speed x radius x cos 10.°

= rotation speed x cos  10.°

Answer: Increase in competition for abiotic factors.

Explanation: Resource availability is one of the main factors determining the ecological dynamics of populations or species. Fluctuations in resource availability can increase or decrease the intensity of resource competition. Resource availability and competition can also cause evolutionary changes in life-history traits

Answer:

≈ 473 J

Explanation:

m ( mass ) = 2.5 kg

T ( tension ) = 12 N

v = constant

h ( height ) = 6.31 m

d ( diameter ) = 52.3 m

Determine how much thermal energy is created

considering that external force acts on the system

ΔE = W    and this can be rewritten as

mgh + ΔEth = W --------- ( 1 )

where ΔEth  = amount of thermal energy created

also ; W = Fd cos ∅,  hence Work done by Tension force (w) = Td cos 0 = Td

back to equation ( 1 )

mgh + ΔEth = Td

ΔEth  = Td - mgh

         = ( 12 * 52.3 ) - ( 2.5 * 9.8 * 6.31 )

         ≈ 473 J

Answer:

0.025 m

Explanation:

From the question,

Applying Hook's law

F = ke................... Equation 1

Where F = Force, k = spring constant of the scale, e = maximum distance at which the spring will compress.

make e the subject of the equation

e = F/k....................... Equation 2

Given: F = 10 N, e = 395 N/m

Substitute these values into equation 2

e = 10/395

e = 0.025 m

Answer:

Our appliance and electronic energy use calculator allows you to estimate your ... using the formulas provided below; Installing a whole house energy monitoring system. ... energy consumption a few watt-hours, and you can use a monitor to estimate those too. ... Estimate the number of hours per day an appliance runs.

Explanation:

Answer:

The initial speed of the bullet will be:

[tex]v_{ib}=331.36\: m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

Using the momentum conservation:

[tex]p_{i}=p_{f}[/tex]

[tex]m_{b}v_{ib}=Mv[/tex] (1)

Where:

Using the conservation of energy:

[tex]\frac{1}{2}Mv^{2}=\frac{1}{2}Mv_{2}^{2}+Mgh [/tex] (2)

Where v(2) is the speed of the system at 0.8 m of vertical height.

Using the forces acting on the system we can find v(2).

The forces can be equal to the centripetal force:

[tex]T-Mg*sin(\alpha)=M\frac{v_{2}^{2}}{L}[/tex]            

α is the angle of T with respect to the horizontal, here α = 25.4°  

So, v(2) will be:

[tex]T-Mg*sin(\alpha)=M\frac{v_{2}^{2}}{L}[/tex]  

[tex]\frac{L}{M}(T-Mg*sin(\alpha))=v_{2}^{2}[/tex]  

[tex]\frac{1.4}{0.76}(5-0.76*9.81*sin(25.4))=v_{2}^{2}[/tex]  

[tex]v_{2}=1.82 \: m/s[/tex]

Using this value on equation (2) we will find v.

[tex]v^{2}=v_{2}^{2}+2gh [/tex]

[tex]v^{2}=1.82^{2}+2(9.81)(0.8) [/tex]

[tex]v=4.36\: m/s [/tex]

And finally using equation (1) we can find the initial speed of the bullet.

[tex]m_{b}v_{ib}=Mv[/tex]

[tex]0.01*v_{ib}=0.76*4.36[/tex]

[tex]v_{ib}=331.36\: m/s[/tex]

I hope it helps you!

Answer:  The younger elliptical and lenticular galaxies had results similar to spiral galaxies like the Milky Way. The researchers found that the older galaxies have a larger fraction of low-mass stars than their younger counterparts.

Explanation: