When nitrogen dioxide (NO2) gas from car exhaust combines with water in the air, it forms nitrogen oxide and nitric acid (HNO3), which causes acid rain, and nitrogen oxide. Balanced eqjation:
(NO); 3NO2(g) + H20(l) --> 2HNO3(aq) + NO(g).
A) How many molecules of NO2 are needed to react with 0.250 mol of H2O?
B) How many grams of HNO3 are produced when 60.0 g of NO2 completly reacts?
C) How many grams of HNO3 can be produced if 225 g of NO2 is mixed with 55.2 g of H2O?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. 0.75 moles NO2 are required

B. 82.2 gnof HNO3 are produced

C. 205.3 g of HNO3 are produced

Explanation:

Check attachment below for explanation and calculations

When Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) Gas From Car Exhaust Combines With Water In The Air, It Forms Nitrogen Oxide

Related Questions

how many grams of H2 are needed to produce 14.34 g of NH3?

please help, this hw is due in a few hours

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its 2.54g H2

Explanation:

14.34gNH3 / 17.03gNH3 <-- molar mass

.842g x 3 mol <-- mols of H2

2.52 / 2 mol <-- mols of NH3

1.26 x 2.016gH2= 2.54gH2

state the importance of uric acid biomarker​

Answers

Answer:

u

uric acid is a useful diagnostic tool as screening for most of purine metabolic disorders. The importance of uric acid measurement in plasma and urine with respect of metabolic disorders is highlighted. Not only gout and renal stones are indications to send blood to the laboratory for uric acid examination

When researchers need to prepare many reactions for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification, they often create a "master mix" solution. A master mix contains the reagents common to all the planned PCR amplifications, regardless of the target DNA. Making a master mix is a way to minimize the number of pipetting steps.Suppose a researcher needs to PCR amplify seven different genes of interest from different organisms. The researcher prepares a master mix and dispenses it to seven different PCR tubes, one for each gene of interest.Select the PCR components the researcher must add to each of the seven tubes of master mix to selectively amplify each gene of interest.dNTPsMg2+-Mg2+-based bufferprimersDNA polymeraseDNA template

Answers

Answer:

The master mix contains the following reagents: dNTPs, DNA Polymerase, PCR buffer and MgCl2.

Explanation:

The DNA templates are the gene fragments to amplify by PCR, thereby they have to be added separately in each tube. Moreover, the primer pairs are specific for each gene, thereby they have to be added separately in each tube.  

Deoxynucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs) are the building blocks of the DNA molecules: dGTP, dATP, TTP, and dCTP.

The PCR buffer provides a suitable medium for the activity of the DNA polymerase, often it contains Tris-Hcl and KCl.

MgCl2 is a cofactor for the activity of the DNA Polymerase.

The DNA Polymerase is an enzyme that amplifies DNA by adding nucleotides to the 3' end.

Suppose you were preparing 1.0 L of a bleaching solution in a volumetric flask, and it calls for 0.21 mol of NaOCl. If all you had available was a jug of bleach that contained 0.78 M NaOCl, what volume of bleach would you need to add to the volumetric flask before you added enough water to reach the 1.0 L line

Answers

Answer: brainliesss plssssssss

0.256 L  

Explanation:

We should use the following formula:

concentration (1) × volume (1) =  concentration (2) × volume (2)

concentration (1) = 0.82 M NaOCl

volume (1) = ?

concentration (2) = 0.21 M NaOCl

volume (2) = 1 L

volume (1) = [concentration (2) × volume (2)] / concentration (1)

volume (1) = [0.21 / 1] / 0.82 = 0.256 L

A researcher placed 25.0 g of silver chloride, AgCl, in sunlight and allowed the substance to decompose completely to form silver, Ag, with the release of chlorine gas, Cl2. The gas was collected in a container during the decomposition. The researcher determined that the mass of the silver formed was 18.8 g, and the mass of the chlorine gas formed was 6.2 g. The equation for the reaction is:

Answers

Answer:

A. The law of definite proportions states that all pure samples of a particular chemical compound contain the same elements combines in the same proportion by mass.

B. The law of conservation of mass states that during ordinary chemical reactions, matter can neither be created or destroyed.

Note: The full question is as follows;

A researcher placed 25.0 g of silver chloride, AgCl, in sunlight and allowed the substance to decompose completely to form silver, Ag, with the release of chlorine gas, Cl2. The gas was collected in a container during the decomposition. The researcher determined that the mass of the silver formed was 18.8 g, and the mass of the chlorine gas formed was 6.2 g. The equation for the reaction is:

2AgCl ----> 2Ag + Cl2

a. State the law of definite proportions. Then use the researcher's data to confirm the law of definite proportions. Show your calculations.

b. State the law of conservation of matter. Then use the researcher's data to confirm the conservation of matter. Show your calculations.

Explanation:

A. Mass of silver obtained from AgCl = 18.8g.

Percentage mass of silver in the chloride = (18.8/25.0) * 100 = 75.2 %

Mass of chlorine obtained from AgCl = 6.2

Percentage mass of chlorine = (6.2/25) * 100 = 24.8 %

In one mole of AgCl with a molar mass of 143.3 g/mol; mass of silver = 107.8, mass of Cl = 35.5

Percentage mass of Ag = (107.8/143.3) * 100 = 75.2%

Percentage mass of Cl = (35.5/143.3) * 100 = 24.8%

Since the percentages by mass of Ag and AgCl obtained from the sample is the same to that obtained from a mole of AgCl, the law of definite proportions which states that all pure samples of a particular chemical compound contain the same elements combined in the same proportion by mass is verified.

B. Mass of reactant; AgCl sample = 25.0

Mass of products; At = 18.8 g; Cl = 6.2 g

Sum of products masses = 18.8 + 6.2 = 25.0 g

Therefore mass of reactant = mass of products.

This is in accordance with the law of conservation of mass which states that during ordinary chemical reactions, matter is neither created nor destroyed.

rinking water suggest an upper limit of 250 mg/L for chloride ion. If 1.03×104 liters of water in a storage tank contains 1.40 grams of Cl-, what is the contaminant level in ppm? in ppb? Is this level acceptable based on EPA guidelines?

Answers

Answer:

This water has a level acceptable, 0.1359ppm and 135.9ppb.

Explanation:

1.40g of Cl⁻ are:

1.40g Cl⁻ × (1000mg / 1g) = 1400mg Cl⁻

In 1.03x10⁴L:

1400mg / 1.03x10⁴L = 0.1359mg/L.

As the upper limit of Cl⁻ in water is 250mg/L, this water has a level acceptable

ppm are the ratio between mg of solute and liters of solution, that means the tank contains 0.1359mg/L = 0.1359ppm

ppb, parts per billion are 1000 times ppm, thus, parts per billion of the storage tank are:

0.1359ppm × 1000 = 135.9ppb

Hydrocarbon X has the formula C6H12. X reacts with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form a product having 12 primary hydrogens. Treatment of X with ozone followed by zinc in aqueous acid gives a mixture two aldehydes. What is the structure of X

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:                                        

 X( C₆H₁₂ )= (CH₃)₃-C-CH=CH₂

(CH₃)₃-C-CH=CH₂ + H₂  = (CH₃)₃-C-CH₂-CH₃ ( 12 primary hydrogen bonds )

(CH₃)₃-C-CH=CH₂ + O₃ = (CH₃)₃-C-CH= O + HCHO

What is the Arrhenius definition of an acid? A substance that increases H3O+ concentration when it is dissolved in water. A substance that increases OH– concentration when it is dissolved in water. A compound that donates protons. A compound that accepts protons.

Answers

Answer:

A substance that increases H3O+ concentration when it is dissolved in water.

Explanation:

Note that H3O+ and H+ are used quite interchangeably in chemistry.

An acid makes the H+ content higher, thereby decreasing the pH.

Answer:

a

A substance that increases H3O+ concentration when it is dissolved in water.

Explanation:

Take a series of observations to determine if process is spontaneous. Based upon those observations, you will create an activity series, listing the metals in order of their reactivity. Second, you will construct a series of virtual galvanic cells and use those to power a stopwatch. Third, you will determine the standard reduction potential of an unknown metal; comparing its reduction potential to a standard list, you will identify the unknown. Finally, you will create a situation in which the cells are not in the standard condition and measure the cell potential; using the Nernst equation, you will determine the concentration of an unknown solution
Answer the below questions for the portion of the activity in which Sn(s) is placed in AgNO3(aq)
1. Is there a reaction? (circle the correct response) Yes / No
2. How many electrons are transferred 4 electrons
3. Write the balanced redox reaction for the combination of AgNO3(aq) and Sn(s)Sn(s) + Ag+(aq)  Sn2+(aq) + Ag(s)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2AgNO₃ + Sn ⇄ Sn( NO₃)₂ + 2Ag

Ag⁺/Ag = .80 V

Sn⁺²/Sn = - .14 V

Hence Ag will be reduced and Sn will be oxidised . Hence the reaction will take place . YES .

2 ) 2 electrons are transferred .

3 )

2Ag⁺  + 2e = 2Ag

Sn = Sn⁺²  + 2e

---------------------------

2Ag⁺ + Sn = Sn⁺²  + 2Ag .

9. Predict the major products formed when: (a) Toluene is sulfonated. (c) Nitrobenzene is brominated. (b) Benzoic acid is nitrated. (d) Isopropylbenzene reacts with acetyl chloride and AlCl3. If the major products would be a mixture of ortho and para isomers, you should so state.

Answers

Answer:

a) ortho-para isomers predominates

b) 3-nitrobenzoic acid ( meta isomer predominates)

c) 3-bromo nitrobenzene ( meta isomer predominates)

d) the ortho- para isomers predominates

Explanation:

a) Toluene contains -CH3 which is an ortho- para- director hence the major product of the sulphonation of toluene should be the ortho- para isomers.

b) The major product of the nitration of benzoic acid is 3-nitrobenzoic acid. This is an electrophilic substitution in which the meta isomer predominates.

c) The meta isomer predominates giving 3-bromo nitrobenzene as the major product.

d) The isopropyl group is an ortho- para director hence the ortho- para isomers predominates .

5. Rubbing alcohol is a commonly used disinfectant and has a cooling effect when applied to the skin. The active ingredient in rubbing alcohol is isopropanol. In drugstores, the most common concentration of rubbing alcohol sold contains 70% (vol/vol) isopropanol in water. Assuming the rubbing alcohol manufacturer uses a 100% isopropanol solution, what volume of pure isopropanol is required to produce a 200-mL bottle of rubbing alcohol

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

70% (vol/vol) means

cotnaimns 70 %(vol/vol) 70 ml of isoprapnol is there in 100 ml of Rubbing sold alcohol.

if it is 200 ml then obvouly it has the 70*2 =140 ml of isoproanol  required.

Alcohol is an organic compound that when rubbed on the skin it evaporates quickly leaving a cool effect on the skin. The reason why it evaporates is because it has loosely bound molecules and a low boiling temperature.

The volume of pure isopropanol required to produce a 200-ml bottle of rubbing alcohol is 140 ml

From the question:

Alcohol sold contains 70%(vol/vol). This means 70 ml of the solute of isopropanol can be found in 100 ml of solution.

Hence:

100ml of solution = 70ml of isopropanol

200ml of solution = ?

Cross Multiply

200 ml x 70 ml / 100 ml

= 140 ml

Therefore, the volume of pure isopropanol required to produce a 200-ml bottle of rubbing alcohol is 140 ml

To learn more, visit the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/3693273

What is the name of this molecule? (will give BRAINLIEST)


A straight chain of four carbons. There is a triple bond between the second and third carbons when counting from left to right or right to left.

Answers

Answer:

2 - Butyne

Explanation:

The name of the molecule with a carbon atoms arranged in a straight chain with a triple bond between the second and third carbons is 2 - Butyne.

2- Butyne is an alkyne with structural formula given below. Some of the properties of Butyne include it is a produced artificially, it is volatile and colorless in nature.

Hence, the given molecules described is 2 - Butyne.

C12H22O11 + 12O2 ---> 12CO2 + 11H2O

there are 10.0 g of sucrose and 10.0 g of oxygen reacting. Which is the limiting reagent?


Answers

Answer:

Oxygen is the limiting reactant.

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ + 12O₂ → 12CO₂ + 11H₂O

1 mole of sucrose reacts with 12 moles of oxygen to produce 12 moles of CO₂ and 11 moles of H₂O.

10.0g of sucrose (Molar mass: 342.3g /mol) are:

10.0g C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ × (1mole / 342.3g) = 0.0292 moles of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

And moles of 10.0g of oxygen (Molar mass: 32g/mol) are:

10.0g O₂ × (1mole / 32g) = 0.3125 moles of O₂

For a complete reaction of 0.0292 moles of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ you need (knowing 12 moles of oxygen react per mole of sucrose):

0.0292 moles of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ × (12 moles O₂ / 1 mole C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = 0.3504 moles of O₂

As you have just 0.3125 moles of O₂, oxygen is the limiting reactant.

Given the equation:
н
H
H
H
H H H H H H
1
H H
7
C=C
/
H H
+
+
C=C
...
... -
C=C
/
Н.
с C-C-...
|
TI
H H H H H H
I-O-I
I-O-I
1
Н
H
н
Which type of reaction is represented by this equation?
1.
combustion
2.
esterification
3.
polymerization
4
substitution
Submit Answer

Answers

Answer:

The type of reaction is Polymerization

Answer:

combustion?

Explanation:

Yo, like what is that question.

what is a mitochondrion

Answers

Explanation:

Mitochondria (sing. mitochondria) are organelles, or parts of the eukaryote cell. They are in the cytoplasm, not the nucleus. They make the most cell supply of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), a molecule that cells use as an energy source. ... This means that mitochondria are known as '' the powerhouse of the cell'' or ''cell strength".

Good Luck, and have a great day..

an organelle found in large numbers in most cells, in which the biochemical processes of respiration and energy production occur. It has a double membrane, the inner layer being folded inward to form layers (cristae

Which correctly lists the three processes that are affected by freeze and thaw cycles?
creep, landslide, and deposition
deposition, creep, and weathering
landslide, slump, and deposition
O slump. weathering, and creep

Answers

Answer:

slump. weathering, and creep

Explanation:

Freezing and thawing cycle in geology is the process in which water gets in between soil space or rock cracks, freeze in a cold season, and then melt in a warmer season, exerting a force on the soil or rock around it. This force is due to the expansion and contraction of water when it changes from ice to liquid water.

The three geological processes slump, weathering and creep all depend on thawing and freezing cycle among other factors.

Slump: Slump is a type of geological process that occurs when coherent mass of loosely consolidated materials or a rock layer moves a short distance down a slope. The movement of a slump is characterized by sliding along a concave-upward or planar surface. Causes includes earthquake shocks, thorough wetting, freezing and thawing, undercutting, and loading of a slope.Weathering: This is a geological process that results in the gradual disintegration of rocks into smaller sizes. It is one of the most important soil formation process, and is different from erosion by the degree of movement of the soil formed. Weathering does not move the soil from its origin. Thawing and freezing cycle plays a major role in weathering by helping crack up the rocks and by also tearing the rock apart. plays a major role.Creep: This is the slow, often imperceptible downslope movement of soil or other debris. The effects of creep is often seen in the presence of physical characteristics like bent trees, tilted fences, and cracked walls.  Creep is caused by multiple factors, of which heaving is likely the most important process. Heaving involves the expansion and contraction of rock fragments, and occurs during cycles of wetting and drying, as well as freezing and thawing.

Answer:

It is slump, weathering and creep

Explanation:

Took the test on edg

What is the rate of a reaction if the value of kis 0.1, [A] is 1 M, and [B] is 2 M?
Rate = K[A]2[B]2
A. 1.6 (mol/L)/s
B. 0.8 (mol/L)/S
C. 0.2 (mol/L)/S
D. 0.4 (mol/L)/S

Answers

Answer:

D.  0.4 (mol/L)/S

Explanation:

You simply have to plug in the given values into the rate law.

Rate = k[A][B]

Rate = (0.1)(1)²(2)²

Rate = (0.1)(1)²(4)²

Rate = 0.4

given a k value of 0.43 for the following aqueous equilibrium suppose sample z is placed into water such that its original concentration is 0.033M assume there was zero initial concentration of either A(aq) or B(ag) once equilibrium has occured what will be the equilibrium concentration of z? K=0.43

Answers

Answer:

Less than 0.033 M:

[tex][Z]_{eq}=2.4x10^{-3}M[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the described equilibrium is:

[tex]2A+B\rightarrow 2Z[/tex]

Thus, the law of mass action is:

[tex]K=\frac{[Z]^2}{[A]^2[B]}=0.43[/tex]

Nevertheless, given the initial concentration of Z that is 0.033 M, we should invert the equilibrium since the reaction will move leftwards:

[tex]\frac{1}{K}=\frac{[A]^2[B]}{[Z]^2}=\frac{1}{0.43}=2.33[/tex]

Know, by introducing the change [tex]x[/tex] due to the reaction extent, we can write:

[tex]2.33=\frac{(2x)^2*x}{(0.033-2x)^2}[/tex]

Which has the following solution:

[tex]x_1=2.29M\\x_2=0.0181M\\x_3=0.0153M[/tex]

But the correct solution is [tex]x_3=0.0152M[/tex] since the other solutions make the equilibrium concentration of Z negative which is not possible. In such a way, its concentration at equilibrium is:

[tex][Z]_{eq}=0.033M-2(0.0153M)[/tex]

[tex][Z]_{eq}=2.4x10^{-3}M[/tex]

Which is clearly less than 0.033 M since the addition of a product shift the reaction leftwards in order to reestablish equilibrium (Le Chatelier's principle).

Regards.

Please choose one of the choices

Answers

Answer:

A. the law of constant composition

Explanation:

The molecules in the container would have the same composition because they would have traded around atoms until an equilibrium was reached with every molecule having 1 Hydrogen and 1 Chlorine.

The decay of a radioactive material is monitored using a Geiger counter. At the start, the count rate is 2000 decays/minute. Four hours later the decay rate is 500 counts/min. What is the half-life of the material?

Answers

Answer:

The half-life of the material is 2 years

Explanation:

Given;

initial count rate = 2000 decays/minute

final count rate =  500 counts/min

decay time = Four hours

To determine the half life of the material; we create a simple decay table that matches the decay time and count rates.

time (years)                     count rate

0                                    2000 decays/minute

2                                     1000 decays/minute

4                                     500 decays/minute

Half life is the time intervals = 2 years

Also using a formula;

[tex]N = \frac{N_o}{(t/2)^2} \\\\N_o-is \ the \ initial \ count\ rate\\\\N-is \ the \ final \ count\ rate\\\\t/_2 - is \ the\ half\ life \\\\N = \frac{N_o}{(t/2)^2} \\\\500 = \frac{2000}{(t/2)^2}\\\\(t/_2)^2 = \frac{2000}{500} \\\\(t/_2)^2 = 4\\\\t/_2 = \sqrt{4} \\\\t/_2 = 2 \ years[/tex]

Therefore, the half-life of the material is 2 years

                                                               

A chemist working as a safety inspector finds an unmarked bottle in a lab cabinet. A note on the door of the cabinet says the cabinet is used to store bottles of diethylamine, tetrahydrofuran, chloroform, ethanolamine, and acetone. First, from her collection of Material Safety Data Sheets (MSOS), the chemist finds the following information:
liquid density
diethylamine 1.1 gcm-3
tetrahydrofuran 0.7 9gcm-3
chloroform 0.71 gcm-3
ethanolamine 0.89 gcm-3
acetone 1.6 gcm-3
Next, the chemist measures the volume of the unknown liquid as 0.767 L and the mass of the unknown liquid as 682 g.
1. Calculate the density of the liquid.
2. Given the data above, is it possible to identify the liquid?
3. If it is possible to identify the liquid, do so.
a. dimethyl sulfoxide.
b. acetone.
c. diethylamine.
d. tetrahydrofuran .
e. carbon tetrachloride

Answers

Answer:

1. density = 0.89 g/cm3

2. Yes is possible to identify the liquid

3. ethanolamine

Explanation:

Data:

mass = 682 g

volume = 0.767 L = 767 mL or cm3

1.

To calculate the density of the liquid it is necessary to know that the density formula is:

[tex]density=\frac{mass(g)}{volume(cm^{3}) }[/tex]

The data obtained is replaced in the formula:

[tex]density=\frac{682g)}{767(cm^{3}) }=0.89\frac{g}{cm^{3} }[/tex]

2.

With the given data it is possible to identify the liquid, this because the density value is a basic property of each liquid.

3.

It is possible to determine what liquid it is, since when comparing the value obtained with those reported in the collection of Material Safety Data Sheets (MSOS), the value that agrees is that of ethanolamine.

Choose the INCORRECT statement. A. Temperatures of two bodies are equal when the average kinetic energies of the two bodies become the same. B. The heat capacity is the quantity of heat required to change the temperature of the system by one degree. C. The specific heat is the heat capacity for one mole of substance. D. Most metals have low specific heats, as metals can be heated quickly. E. The law of conservation of energy can be written: qsystem qsurroundings

Answers

Answer:

Option C

The specific heat is the heat capacity for one mole of a substance.

Explanation:

The incorrect statement is  The specific heat is the heat capacity for one mole of a substance.

This is because the specific heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gramme of a substance by 1 degree Celcius.

Note that the unit in question here for the specific heat capacity of the substance is in grammes.

The definition given in the options is actually for the molar heat capacity of the substance, not the specific heat capacity.

In this lab, you are to carry out the formation of a Grignard reagent from 1-bromo-benzene andits subsequent reaction with solid carbon dioxide (CO2) followed by acidic workup (using HCl asthe acid). Write the overall reaction and product(s) that you expect.

Answers

Answer:

(A). C6H5Br + Mg(in ether) -----------> C6H5MgBr.

(B). C6H5MgBr + O = C = O -----------> C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br.

(C). C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br + HCl --------> C6H5-COOH + Mg^+Br(OH).

PRODUCTS=> C6H5-COOH and Mg^+Br(OH).

Explanation:

A Grignard reagent is a reagent that/which is an organometallic compound that is R -Mg- X. The R = alkyl, vinyl or allyl and the X = halogens.

It must be noted that an important reaction of Grignard reagent is its reaction with compounds containing the Carbonyl that is -CO functional group and this kind of Reaction is known as a Grignard Reaction.

So, in this question we are told that;

=> "1-bromo-benzene andits subsequent reaction with solid carbon dioxide (CO2) followed by acidic workup (using HCl asthe acid). "

Thus;

(A). C6H5Br + Mg(in ether) -----------> C6H5MgBr.

(B). C6H5MgBr + O = C = O -----------> C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br.

(C). C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br + HCl --------> C6H5-COOH + Mg^+Br(OH).

5. Rosalind Franklin was a key figure in the discovery of the structure of DNA, yet she
was not included in the Nobel Prize which was awarded to Watson and Crick. Carry out
some research to find out how she contributed to this work and use the space below
to write up your findings​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Search for "Rosalind Franklin: DNA's unsung hero - Cláudio L. Guerra" which basically summarizes what Rosalind did and how we was snubbed from receiving the noble prize even though she had vast and critical evidence to highlight the structure of DNA. You can look for more sources but I can tell you a quick recap:

Rosalind Franklin was born in an era where women scientists or workers were very uncommon and they were even discriminated and looked down upon. After her phD., she was working to find the structure of DNA and soon she was able to form an x-ray image of it. However, her lab colleague took the picture and showed it to other scientists (Watson and Crick) without the knowledge or permission of Rosalind. Here Rosalind was working on analyzing her data and on other part of world Watson and Crick were doing the same. Based on Watson and Crick's analysis, they came up with the correct structure of DNA and soon Rosalind got done as well. Both submitted their paper to journal, however, the journal placed Watson and Crick paper before Rosalind (making it look like Rosalind just confirmed what Watson and Crick proposed). This made it look like Watson and Crick were geniuses behind DNA structure whereas, in reality, it was Rosalind. She would have received Nobel Prize but she died of Cancer and Nobel prizes are not awarded to dead people.

At high temperatures one mole of hydrogen gas reacts with one mole of bromine gas to form hydrogen bromide. At a given temperature the equilibrium constant is 57.6. If at the same temperature, a mixture of 4.67 × 10^-3M bromine gas, 2.14 × 10^−3 hydrogen gas, and 2.40 × 10^−2M hydrogen bromide gas is made, then:

a. the system is at equilibrium.
b. the system is far from equilibrium and will shift to form more hydrogen gas.
c. the system is far from equilibrium and will shift to form more hydrogen bromide gas.
d. nothing can be deduced since we do not know whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic.
e. nothing can be deduced since we do not know whether the equilibrium constant is Kc or Kp.

Answers

Answer:

a. the system is at equilibrium.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

[tex]H_2+Br_2\rightleftharpoons 2HBr[/tex]

Thus, the law of mass action is given by:

[tex]Keq=\frac{[HBr]^2}{[H_2][Br_2]} =57.6[/tex]

Nonetheless, for the given point of 4.67 × 10^-3M bromine gas, 2.14 × 10^−3 hydrogen gas, and 2.40 × 10^−2M hydrogen bromide gas we should compute the reaction quotient in order to know whether the direction of the reaction is to left or to right, thus:

[tex]Q=\frac{[HBr]^2}{[H_2][Br_2]} =\frac{(2.40x10^{-2})^2}{(4.67x10^{-3})(2.14x10^{-3})} \\\\Q=57.6[/tex]

Therefore, since Keq=Q, we say that the system is at equilibrium, for that reason, the answer is a.

Best regards.

Calculate the mass of CaCl2•2H2O required to make 100.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution. Each of the calculations below will take you through the necessary steps. You will be asked to show your answer and calculations for each. Calculate the moles of CaCl2•2H2O in 100.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution Enter your answer:

Answers

Answer:

The mass is 1.4701 grams and the moles is 0.01.

Explanation:

Based on the given question, the volume of the solution is 100 ml or 0.1 L and the molarity of the solution is 0.100 M. The moles of the solute (in the given case calcium chloride dihydride (CaCl2. H2O) can be determined by using the formula,  

Molarity = moles of solute/volume of solution in liters

Now putting the values we get,  

0.100 = moles of solute/0.1000

Moles of solute = 0.100 * 0.1000

= 0.01 moles

The mass of CaCl2.2H2O can be determined by using the formula,  

Moles = mass/molar mass

The molar mass of CaCl2.2H2O is 147.01 gram per mole. Now putting the values we get,  

0.01 = mass / 147.01

Mass = 147.01 * 0.01

= 1.4701 grams.  

The mass should be considered as the 1.4701 grams and the moles should be 0.01.

Calculation of the mass and moles:

Since we know that

Molarity = moles of solute/volume of solution in liters

So,

0.100 = moles of solute/0.1000

Moles of solute = 0.100 * 0.1000

= 0.01 moles

Now The mass should be

Moles = mass/molar mass

0.01 = mass / 147.01

Mass = 147.01 * 0.01

= 1.4701 grams.  

hence, The mass should be considered as the 1.4701 grams and the moles should be 0.01.

Learn more about moles here: https://brainly.com/question/24817060

Interpret the following equation for a chemical reaction using the coefficients given: CO(g) Cl2(g) COCl2(g) On the particulate level: _________ of CO(g) reacts with _________ of Cl2(g) to form _________ of COCl2(g). On the molar level: _________ of CO(g) reacts with _________ of Cl2(g) to form _________ of COCl2(g).

Answers

Answer:

On the particulate level: 6.02 * 10²³ particles of CO(g) reacts with 6.02 * 10²³ particles of Cl₂(g) to form 6.02 * 10²³ particles of COCl2(g).

On the molar level: 1 mole of CO(g) reacts with 1 mole of Cl2(g) to form 1 mole of COCl₂(g).

Explanation:

The particulate level refers to the microscopic or atomic level of substances. It also involves the ions, protons, neutrons and molecules present in substances.

The molar level refers to the quantitative measure of substances in terms of the mole, where a mole represents the amount of substances containing the Avogadro number of particles which is equal to 6.02 * 10³ particles.

Equation of the reaction: CO(g) + Cl₂(g) ----> COCl₂(g)

From the equation above, I mole of CO gas reacts with 1 mole of Cl₂ gas to produce 1 mole of COCl₂ gas.

Since 1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 * 10²³ particles, on a particulate level, 6.02 * 10²³ particles of CO gas reacts with 6.02 * 10²³ particles of Cl₂ gas to produce 6.02 * 10²³ particles of COCl₂ gas.

Why are sediments carried by wind deposited in a sorted manner? ( that is the largest particles at the bottom and the smallest particles on top)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The larger sediment particles are having more weright(mass), hence fall quickly (early) and smaller particles with low mass are carried by wind for longer time and falls slowly ,  hence you observe sorted kind of things. Hope this helps you to understadn this phenomenon.

What happens at this point

Answers

Answer:

What are you referring to exactly

Explanation:

Answer:  C

Explanation:

There is a difference in air pressure.  That's what I put and I got a 92.

where are chemicals found in the home?

a. only in the bathroom
b. only in locked cabinets
c. in every room
d. only in the kitchen

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

chemicals can be found in every part of our lives

Chemicals are find in C. In every room
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