When a substance changes from a liquid to a solid, what happens to the
motion of its particles?
OA. They move more slowly and become fixed in position.
O B. They move more quickly and begin to move past one another.
C. They move at the same speed and in the same direction.
D. They move at the same speed but in random directions?

Answers

Answer 1

When a substance changes from a liquid to a solid, they move more slowly and become fixed in position. Option A is correct.

When a substance changes from a liquid to a solid, its particles lose energy and move more slowly. As the temperature decreases, the particles lose kinetic energy and start to arrange themselves into a fixed, ordered pattern. This causes the substance to solidify and the particles become fixed in position.

The transition from a liquid to a solid state is called freezing or solidification. During this process, the particles lose energy and their motion becomes more restricted, causing them to move more slowly and eventually become fixed in position. Option A is correct.

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Related Questions

is vectors and motion in plane same?

Answers

Answer:

Plane Motion

Plane Motion One of the most common examples of motion in a plane is Projectile motion.

Now, let's look at how the distance from the charge affects the magnitude of the electric field. Select Values on the menu, and then click and drag one of the yellow E-Field Sensors. You will see the magnitude of the electric field given in units of V/m (volts per meter, which is the same as newtons per coulomb). Place the E-Field Sensor 1 m away from the positive charge (1 m is two bold grid lines away if going in a horizontal or vertical direction), and look at the resulting field strength. Consider the locations to the right, left, above, and below the positive charge, all 1 m away. For these four locations, the magnitude of the electric field is________________. the same. greatest to the left of the charge. greatest below the charge. greatest to the right of the charge. greatest above the charge.

Answers

Electric field strength decreases as the distance from the source increases.

How the distance from the charge affects the magnitude of the electric field?

The strength of an electric field is inversely related to square of the distance from the source. This means that the electric field strength decreases when the distance from the source increases.

So we can conclude that Electric field strength decreases as the distance from the source increases.

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9. Ripening is a _______________ and spoiling is a ______________.
A. Physical reaction, chemical reaction.
B. Physical reaction, physical reaction.
C. Chemical reaction, physical reaction.
D. Chemical reaction, chemical reaction.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Chemical reaction,physical

C. Chemical reaction, physical reaction

forces if magnitude 2,5 and 4 units lie in the direction 45°,90° and 135° respectively. Find: A. the magnitude. B. the direction of their resultant​

Answers

A. The magnitude is 9.47N

B. The direction of the resultant force is 90°

We use vectors in answering this question.

F₁ = 2N     45°

F₂ = 5N     90°

F₃ = 4N.    135°

For the magnitude, we use vector addition twice

Consider forces F₁ and F₃

Notice that F₁ and F₃ are at right angles to each otherUsing vector summation, the net forces of F₁ and F₃ say F₀ is the square root of the summation of the squares of F₁ and F₃

                       F₀ = 4.47N

Since F₁ and F₃ are at 45° and 135° respectively, their net force F₀ is at 90°, along the line of F₂

Fnet = F₀ + F₂ = 4.47 + 5 = 9.47N

A. The magnitude is 9.47N

B. The direction of the resultant force is 90°

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The orbits of all the planets in the solar system are slightly elliptical with the exception of _______.

Answers

Except for Pluto, all of the planets in the solar system have slightly elliptical orbits.    

What distinguishes Pluto from other planets in terms of its orbit?

Pluto, a dwarf planet, the orbit is highly elliptical, with an eccentricity of 0.25, and it travels between 4.4 and 7.4 109 kilometers (2.7-4.6 109 miles) from the Sun on average. As a result, Pluto's orbit occasionally brings it closer to the Sun than Neptune, which implies that sometimes Pluto is much closer to the Sun than other times.

Pluto orbits the Sun at an angle of 17 degrees. This indicates that Pluto occasionally orbits above the other planets and occasionally orbits below them.

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a car accelerates from rest to 80 m/s in 20 s. what is the card acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

4 m/s²

Explanation:

v = v₀ + at

80 = 0 + 20a

80 = 20a

a = 4 m/s²

Friction is a ____________ force
a. Artificial
b. Natural
c. Pessimistic
d. Negative

Answers

Answer:

natural is the answer

Friction is a natural force which exist

What is the difference between a conductor and an insulator?
Select one:
O a. An insulator transfers thermal energy while a conductor does not. Insulators do not
allow thermal energy to move through them.
Ob.
A conductor transfers thermal energy while an insulator does not.
O c.
Both conductors and insulators transfer thermal energy, but not electrical energy.
One of them does not transfer energy.
O d. Both conductors and insulators transfer electrical energy, but not thermal energy.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

An insulator does not transfer thermal or electrical energy but a conductor does

An electric motor rated 2.5kw is used to lift bales of hay to a store in a dairy farm. A single bale has a mass of 5kg. If the store is 4 meters above the ground, how many bales can the motor raise in 2 minutes.

Answers

it can bale 13kg in 2 minutes

Five resistors each have resistance R. Three of the resistors are connected in series and this combination is then connected in parallel with the two other resistors which have been connected in series with each other. What is the equivalent resistance for this arrangement

Answers

Answer:

6/5  * R

Explanation:

The 3 in series sum to 3R for one branch of the parallel circuit

 the 2 in series sum to 2R  for the other side of the parallel circuit

now find the equivalent R of the parallel circuit with 3R and 2R

 here is one way

   Requiv = 1 / ( 1/(3R) + 1/(2R) ) =

                  1/ ( 5/(6R) ) =

                    6R/5  

the equiv resistance = 6/5  * R

Water flows through a pipe. The diameter of the pipe at point b is larger than at point a. Where is the water pressure greatest?.

Answers

The water pressure is greatest at point B which has a larger diameter in this scenario.

What is Pressure?

This is defined as the force per unit area of a substance with its unit being Pascal.

The larger diameter will have more force acting on the sides which translates to a greater pressure.

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A cylindrical metal bar of diameter 14cm and length 484 cm is to be melted to make a metalic cube.if one side of the box is 220mm,how many boxes were produced?

Answers

The number of boxes were produced willl be 7.57.n stands for the no of boxes.

What is volume?

The term “volume” refers to the amount of three-dimensional space taken up by an item or a closed surface. It is denoted by V and its SI unit is in cubic cm.

The volume of the cylindrical metal bar;

V₁=πr²h

V₁=3.4 × 7² × 484 cm

V₁=80,634.4 cm³

The one side of the box is,220mm(22 cm)

V₂ = a³

V₂ = (22)³

V₂ = 10,648 cm³

The no of boxes is found as;

n = V₁/V₂

n=80,634.4 cm³/10,648 cm³

n=7.57

Hence, the number of boxes were produced willl be 7.57

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When in contact with hydrochloric acid, which mineral gives off bubbles of carbon dioxide gas?.

Answers

Answer:

calcite

Explanation:

A lab technician needs to clean medical instruments that have been exposed to bacteria. which electromagnetic wave would be most useful for this task? infrared radio ultraviolet microwave

Answers

The ultraviolet electromagnetic wave would be most useful for this task.

UV radiation is a well-known method for repressing bacteria that has certain advantages over liquid disinfectants because it may be used to clean surfaces, liquids, the air, and rooms while also operating autonomously and remotely.The disinfection of surface DNA, RNA, and bacteria is accomplished with UV light. Up to 99 percent of surface contamination is removed from research tools, containers, and other items using the UV Clave chamber's highly targeted UV irradiation. Medical instruments that are exposed to bacteria should be cleaned with UV light to remove the bacteria.Microbes are killed or made inactive by UV-C radiation by destroying their deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

infrared microwave and radio waves will not be effective in removing the contamination and bacteria.

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Answer: Ultraviolet

Explanation: got it right on edge

hello i need help with this!!​

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

If lamp A burnt out there would still be a wire above it that connects lamp B and C to the power source

which degree is best for science student?​

Answers

Answer:

Computer Science or Science technology

Explanation:

It all depends on what aspect of science you're looking into such as biology, zoology, marine biology, etc. But since this world is evolving more and more around technology, your best bet is to get into something computer science or science technology.

A metal wire, initially 1.000m long, extends by 4mm when a loaded of 2N is added to it. What will the length of the wire be if a further 3N is added, assuming it does not extend beyond its limit of proportionally?

Answers

Explanation:

you should first find the proportionality constant or the spring constant(as we see it as a spring).the find the value of x so that the force is 3N

Which of the following is an example of an electromagnetic wave?

Sound
Ocean waves
Seismic waves
Red light

Answers

Answer:

red light light is an electromagnetic wave thats whyy

hope it helped

Explanation:

Particles q1 = +8.0 uC, q2 = +3.5 uC, and
93 = -2.5 uC are in a line. Particles q1 and q2 are
separated by 0.10 m and particles q2 and q3 are
separated by 0.15 m. What is the net force on
particle q2?

Answers

Answer:

11.1845088571 N

Explanation:

F = k(q1q2)/(d^2)

A single-instance deployment of splunk enterprise handles:

Answers

A single-instance deployment of splunk enterprise handles; Indexing, Parsing, Input and Searching.

What is splunk enterprise?

Splunk Enterprise collects data from any source, including metrics, logs, stream network traffic, web servers, custom applications, social media and cloud services.

Functions of single-instance deployment of splunk enterprise

The following are the main functions;

IndexingParsingInputSearching

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When you see a figure, how do you know that it's representing a vector?

Answers

Well basically vectors are quantities that has magnitude and direction and it’s represented by an arrows anyways when the figure has a a direction that means it’s an vector while the scalar doesn’t have a direction so you can know it by this ( not sure if that’s what you wanted but hope it helps!! )

The way you will know that a figure represents a vector is that it will have magnitude and direction.

How to Identify a Vector?

A figure that is a vector will typically have magnitude and direction. This means that it will be represented by an arrow(s)  with its' magnitude also showing.

Whereas, on the opposite side, the figure is termed as a scalar if it doesn’t have a direction.

Thus, we can know a vector diagram if the magnitude and direction are indicated.

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describe in your own words the conditions established by forward- and reverse-bias conditions on a pâ€""n junction diode and how the resulting current is affected.

Answers

The conditions established by forward- and reverse-bias conditions on a P-N junction diode are: For forwarding bias, the current flows easily without opposition, this causes more current to pass, For reversed bias, the current flow is restricted and this causes less amount of current to pass.

Meaning of a Forward and reversed bias

A forward bias is a state attained by a diode as a result of its positive terminal that is connected to the positive part of a circuit and its negative terminal connected to the negative part of the circuit.

A reversed bias is a state attained by a diode as a result of its positive terminal that is connected to the negative part of a circuit and its negative terminal connected to the positive part of the circuit.

In conclusion, The conditions established by forward- and reverse-bias conditions on a P-N junction diode are: For forwarding bias, the current flows easily without opposition, which causes more current to pass, For reversed bias, the current flow is restricted and this causes less amount of current to pass.

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The conditions established by forward- and rear- bias conditions on a P- N junction diode are For encouraging bias, the current flows fluently without opposition, this causes further current to pass, For reversed bias, the current inflow is confined and this causes lower quantum of current to pass.

Meaning of a Forward and reversed bias-

A forward bias is a state attained by a diode as a result of its positive outstation that's connected to the positive part of a circuit and its negative terminal connected to the negative part of the circuit.

A reversed bias is a state attained by a diode as a result of its positive outstation that's connected to the negative part of a circuit and its negative terminal connected to the positive part of the circuit.

In conclusion, The conditions established by forward- and rear- bias conditions on a P- N junction diode are For encouraging bias, the current flows fluently without opposition, which causes further current to pass, For reversed bias, the current inflow is confined and this causes lower quantum of current to pass.

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help pleaaase!!
A train leaves the station from rest and travels along a straight track. if the train is 500 meters from the station when it reaches a velocity of 50m/s what is the acceleration of the train?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2.5m/s^{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Since the distance ,s = 500m

Initial velocity, u = 0m/s

Final velocity, v = 50m/s

We can one of the kinematics equations to find the acceleration.

[tex]v^{2} =u^{2} +2as\\50^{2} =0^{2} + 2a(500)\\2500 = 0 + 1000a\\1000a = 2500\\a = \frac{2500}{1000} \\= 2.5m/s^{2}[/tex]

Answer:

S=D÷T

Explanation:

50=0.5÷T

T= 100

3. in adlerian therapy, clients learn how core beliefs that have been helpful in the past might not work well now and then to put that understanding to use in the real world. what therapeutic process is referred to jim to overcome his core beliefs and move forward? as a counselor, how do you make him understand?

Answers

Adlerian therapy is a method in which a therapist collaborates with a client to pinpoint challenges and develop successful solutions for achieving their objectives.

Key Takeaways: Adlerian Therapy

Individual therapy, often known as Adlerian therapy, places an emphasis on the patient's capacity to effect good change in his or her own life.

Adlerian therapy consists of four stages: engagement, assessment, insight, and reorientation.

In Adler’s theory, individuals work to overcome feelings of inferiority and to act in ways that benefit the social interest.

Four Stages of Adlerian Therapy :

Engagement

Assessment

Insight

Reorientation

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How are step-up transformers used in the transmission of electrical energy?

How are step-up transformers used in the transmission of electrical energy?

They increase the voltage for efficient long-distance transmission.
They decrease the voltage before it leaves a power plant.
They increase the current for efficient long-distance transmission.
They increase the voltage and the current for a short-distance transmission.

Answers

The step-up transformers are used in the transmission of electrical energy in the way they increase the voltage for efficient long-distance transmission.

What is transformer?

A transformer transfers electric energy from one AC circuit to one or more other circuits, either stepping up or stepping down the voltage.

In step up transformers, the voltage are increased from low to high. Step ups are used of long distance transmission In step down transformers, the voltage is decreased from high to low based on the purpose.

Thus, they increase the voltage for efficient long-distance transmission.

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A circuit consists of three resistors and a 3.50 V battery. Two of the resistors have known resistances of 5 Ω and 10 Ω respectively. The third resistor has an unknown resistance. When the battery is connected to the circuit, the current running through the battery is measured to be 10 A.

a. Calculate the resistance of the unknown resistor.


b. Draw the circuit and label each component.

Answers

The resistance of the unknown resistor is determined as 0.39 ohms.

Equivalent resistance of the circuit

The total resistance of the circuit is calculated as follows;

V = IR

R = V/I

R = (3.5)/10

R = 0.35 ohms

The resistors are in parallel arrangement

1/R = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ + 1/R₃

1/0.35 = 1/5 + 1/10 + 1/R₃

100/35 = 3/10 +  1/R₃

20/7 = 3/10 +  1/R₃

1/R₃ = 20/7 - 3/10

1/R₃ = (200 - 21)/70

1/R₃ = 179/70

R₃ = 70/179

R₃ = 0.39 ohms

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Differences between freezing point and melting point (Atleast 5 differences)​

Answers

Answer:

What is freezing point?

A liquid's freezing point is determined at which it turns into a solid. Corresponding to the melting point, the freezing point often rises with increasing pressure. In the case of combinations and for some organic substances, such as lipids, the freezing point is lower than the melting point. The first solid which develops when a combination freezes often differs in composition from the liquid, and the development of the solid alters the composition of the remaining liquid, typically lowering the freezing point gradually. Utilizing successive melting and freezing to gradually separate the components, this approach is used to purify mixtures.

What is melting point?

The temperature at which a purified substance's solid and liquid phases may coexist in equilibrium is referred to as the melting point. A solid's temperature goes up when heat is added to it until the melting point is achieved. The solid will then turn into a liquid with further heating without changing temperature. Additional heat will raise the temperature of the liquid once all of the solid has melted. It is possible to recognize pure compounds and elements by their distinctive melting temperature, which is a characteristic number.

The difference between freezing point and melting point:

While a substance's melting point develops when it transforms from a solid to a liquid, a substance's freezing point happens when a liquid transforms into a solid when the heat from the substance is removed.When the temperature rises, the melting point can be seen, and when the temperature falls, the freezing point can be seen.When a solid reaches its melting point, its volume increases; meanwhile, when a liquid reaches its freezing point, its volume decreases.While a substance's freezing point is not thought of as a distinctive attribute, its melting point is.While external pressure is a significant component in freezing point, atmospheric pressure is a significant element in melting point.Heat must be supplied from an outside source in order to reach the melting point for such a state shift. When a material is at its freezing point, heat is needed to remove it from the substance in order to alter its condition.

Reference: Berry, R. Stephen. "When the melting and freezing points are not the same." Scientific American 263.2 (1990): 68-75.

which type of radio active decays​

Answers

Negative beta decay. So probably 4.

someone help real quick please
On one run along a measured distance of 200 m, the bicycle's speed is 40 m/s.
(a) Calculate the time taken by the bicycle to travel this distance.
(b) State the formula you use and show your working.​

Answers

Answer:

5 sec

Explanation:

The formula for speed is distance/time taken. so if we use cross multiplication we get distance = speed x time taken. And to get rid of speed we divide both equations by speed like this distance = speed x time taken

speed speed

We cancel out speed by speed and we get this formula to calculate time.

time taken = distance

speed

Now we got the formula we need so we substitute them by their values.

time taken = 200m

40m/s

We cancel meter by meter and divide 200 by 40 and the answer will be 5 seconds. please give me like, thank me and make my answer the brainliest.

The table describes the properties of four compounds.



Which compounds are most likely ionic?

Answers

compounds that are most likely ionic is NCI3
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