What's the difference between speed and velocity

Answers

Answer 1

Speed is the time rate at which an object is moving along a path, while velocity is the rate and direction of an object's movement. Put another way, speed is a scalar value, while velocity is a vector.


Related Questions

This is my question​

Answers

All of the above hope this could
Help!

Answer:

baby yoda

Explanation:

what are the 3 main states of matter in water?/

Answers

Answer:

ice (solid), water (liquid) and vapor (gas)

Explanation:

Solid, liquid, and gas

What famous equation describes the energy of stars?

Answers

Answer:

E=mc2

Explanation:

It explains that in their interiors, atoms fuse together, creating energy.

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to energy and its different types. Therefore, the famous equation that describes the energy of stars is E=mc².

What is energy?

In physics, energy is the capacity to accomplish work. It can be potential, kinetic, thermal, electric, chemical, radioactive, or in other forms.

There is also heat and work—energy inside the process of being transferred by one body to the other. Energy is always classified according to its type once it has been transmitted. As a result, heat transported could become thermal energy, whereas labor done may emerge as mechanical energy. The famous equation that describes the energy of stars is E=mc²

Therefore, the famous equation that describes the energy of stars is E=mc².

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A rock climber is scaling rock wall at 10 m above the ground, and is moving downward at a speed of 0.25 m/s. If their phone falls out of their back pocket, how long before it shatters onto the ground?

Answers

Answer:

The time taken before the phone hits the ground is 1.4 s.

Explanation:

Given;

height of the rock wall, h = 10 m

speed of the climber, v = 0.25 m/s

The time taken before the phone hits the ground is given;

h = ut + ¹/₂gt²

10 = 0.25t + ¹/₂(9.8)t²

20 = 0.5t + 9.8t²

9.8t² + 0.5t - 20 = 0

solving this quadratic equation;

t = 1.4 s

Therefore, the time taken before the phone hits the ground is 1.4 s.

A piston has an external pressure of 15.0 atmatm. How much work has been done in joules if the cylinder goes from a volume of 0.120 liters to 0.450 liters

Answers

Answer: Work done is  - 501.56 J

Explanation:

Given that;

External pressure P = 15.0 atm

Volume V1 = 0.120 liters

Volume V2 = 0.450 liters

Work done = ?

we know that; Work = -Pdv

where P is pressure and dv is change in volume

so we substitute our values into the equation

Work = -15.0 × ( 0.450 - 0.120)

= -15 × 0.33

= - 4.95 atm/L

we know that;

1 atm.L = 101.325 J

so

- 4.95 atm/L = 101.325 J × -4.95 atm/L ÷

= - 501.56 J

Therefore Work done is  - 501.56 J

Which accurately completes the statement? Conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or due to the movement of particles. O thermal energy Olight waves O protons o neutrons​

Answers

Answer:

A: thermal energy

Conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles. So, the correct option is 1.

What is meant by heat transfer ?

Heat transfer is defined as the process of transferring heat from one body to another based on the temperature difference between them.

Here,

There are several mechanisms of heat transfer such as conduction, convection, radiation, etc.

Conduction or thermal conduction is a commonly used mechanism for heat transfer.

Conduction is defined as the process by which heat is transferred from one body to other in contact with each other. In conduction, the heat flows from the hotter body to the surface of the colder body which is in contact with it.

This property or ability of the body to conduct heat or thermal energy is known as its thermal conductivity.

Conductions requires a temperature gradient to transfer the heat. The temperature difference between the bodies leads to the heat flow between them.

Conduction occurs mostly in solids and liquids, in where the intermolecular distance between the particles is higher than that in gases.

Hence,

Conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles.

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Please help me with this question guys.

Answers

Answer:

The average speed is 22.2 km/h

Explanation:

Average Speed

Given an object travels a total distance d and took a total time t, then the average speed is:

[tex]\displaystyle \bar v=\frac{d}{t}[/tex]

The mailman first drives d1=7 km at v1=15 km/h. The time taken to drive is:

[tex]\displaystyle t1=\frac{d1}{v1}=\frac{7}{15}=0.467\ h[/tex]

Then he drives d2=7 km at v2=43 km/h taking a time of:

[tex]\displaystyle t2=\frac{d2}{v2}=\frac{7}{43}=0.163\ h[/tex]

The total time is

t=0.467 h + 0.163 h = 0.63 h

The total distance is

d = 7 km + 7 km = 14 km

The average speed is:

[tex]\displaystyle \bar v=\frac{14}{0.63}=22.2\ km/h[/tex]

The average speed is 22.2 km/h

Form hypothesis: Compare the floating objects, then do the same for the sinking objects. A. What do the floating objects have in common

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This question is incomplete. However, it should be noted that for an object to float in a liquid, the density of the object must be less dense than the liquid. This causes the weight force of the object to be balanced by the upthrust force of the liquid. Thus, when the object is more dense than the liquid, the object sinks.

One thing the floating objects will have in common is that they are less dense than the liquid in which they are floating.

NOTE that the floating of an object can be dependent on size and shape (which affects the upthrust force) also.

What is the deBroglie wavelength of an electron moving at 1.37 x 106 m/s if the mass of the electron is 9.11 x 10-28 g

Answers

Answer:

The value  is  [tex]\lambda = 5.30 *10^{-10 } \ m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The velocity of the electron is  [tex]v = 1.37 *10^{6} \ m/s[/tex]

    The mass of the electron is  [tex]m = 9.11 *10^{-28} \ g = 9.11 *10^{-31} \ kg[/tex]

Generally the  deBroglie wavelength  is mathematically represented as

       [tex]\lambda = \frac{h}{mv}[/tex]

Here h is the Planck'c constant with value  [tex]h = 6.62607015 * 10^{-34} J \cdot s[/tex]

So

      [tex]\lambda = \frac{6.62607015 * 10^{-34} }{9.11 *10^{-31} * 1.37 *10^{6}}[/tex]

=>   [tex]\lambda = 5.30 *10^{-10 } \ m[/tex]

A heavy storm leaves 1 cm of rain on a city 5 km wide and 8 km long on a 2 hour period. How many cm3 of water fell on the city?

Answers

Answer: wow that’s hard

Explanation:

What is the force per meter of length on a straight wire carrying a 8.05 A current when perpendicular to a 0.82 T uniform magnetic field?

Answers

Answer:

6.601 N/m.

Explanation:

Generally, the force on a wire carrying current in a magnetic field can be determined by:

F = BIL Sinθ

where: F is the force, B is the value of the magnetic field, I is the value of current in the wire and θ is the angle between the direction of current and magnetic field.

For force per meter of length, we have;

[tex]\frac{F}{L}[/tex] = BI Sinθ

Given: I = 8.05 A, B = 0.82 T and θ = [tex]90^{o}[/tex](since they are perpendicular).

Then;

[tex]\frac{F}{L}[/tex] = 0.82 x 8.05 x Sin [tex]90^{o}[/tex]

  = 6.601

  = 6.601 N/m

the force per meter length is 6.601 N/m.

The required magnitude of force per meter of wire is of 6.601 N/m.

Given data:

The magnitude of current in a wire is, I = 8.05 A.

The strength of magnetic field is, B = 0.82 T.

We known that, in a magnetic field there is always a force acting on a wire kept in the region. This force is known as magnetic force, and the expression for the magnetic force is given as,

[tex]F = B \times I \times L \times sin \theta[/tex]

Now,

For the force per unit length, and current being perpendicular to magnetic field,

[tex]\dfrac{F}{L} = B \times I \times sin90\\\\\dfrac{F}{L} = 0.82 \times 8.05 \times sin90\\\\\dfrac{F}{L} = 6.601 \;\rm N/m[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the required magnitude of force per meter of wire is of 6.601 N/m.

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An amateur golfer swings a golf club, striking a golf ball that has a mass of 55.0 g. The club is in contact with the ball for only 0.00360 s. After the collision, the ball leaves the club at a speed of 34.0 m/s. What is the magnitude of the average force (in N) exerted on the ball by the club?

Answers

Answer:

The average force ≅ 519.44 N.

Explanation:

Impulse = change in momentum of a body

i.e Ft = m(v - u)

where F is the force, t is the time, m is the mass of the body, v is the final velocity and u is the initial velocity.

m = 55.0 g (0.055 Kg), t = 0.00360 s, v = 34.0 m/s, since the ball was initially at rest; u = 0 m/s

So that,

F x 0.00360 = 0.055(34 - 0)

F x 0.00360 = 0.055 x 34

                    = 1.87

F = [tex]\frac{1.87}{0.0036}[/tex]

 = 519.4444

The average force exerted on the ball by the club is approximately 519.44 N.

Running with an initial velocity of 13 m/s , a horse has an average acceleration of -1.88 m/s2 . How long does it take for the horse to decrease its velocity to 6.3 m/s

pls :/

Answers

Answer:

3.56s

Explanation:

Ya that's the right answer.

which statement is true of the particles that make up a substance? a. particles in a liquid have more energy than particles in a gas. b. particles in a liquid and particles in a solid have the same amount of energy. c. particles in a gas have more energy than particles in liquid. d. particles in a solid have moe energy than particles in a gas.

Answers

Explanation:

so sorry

don't know but please mark me as brainliest please

Assume you are in the car and the car is moving at a certain speed to
school. Are you at rest or in motion with respect to the school? With
respect to the car?​

Answers

You are at rest with respect to the car.
You are in motion with respect to the School.

Objects are lighter on the moon than they are on earth. if an object A weighs 25lbs on the Moon and another object B weighs 25 Newtons on earth, which has more mass?

a. Object a
b. Object b
c. Same mass
d. Other

Answers

Answer:

a. Object A

Explanation:

The mass of an object implies the quantity of matter in it, while the weight is the amount of gravitational force applied on an object.

The object A has a mass of 25 lbs, but object B on the earth has a weight, W, of 25 N.

So that,

For object A on the moon, mass = 25 lbs

For object B on the earth, W = 25 N,

W = m x g

25 = m x 10                (g = 10 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex])

m = [tex]\frac{25}{10}[/tex]

   = 2.5 lbs

Mass of object B is 2.5 lbs.

Therefore, the mass of the object A is more than that of B.

A force F = (2xî + 4yĵ), where F is in newtons and x and y are in meters, acts on an object as the object moves in the x-direction from the origin to x = 4.99 m. Find the work W = ∫ F · dr done by the force on the object (in J).

Answers

Answer:

Work done, W = 24.9001 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Force, F = (2xî + 4yĵ) Where x and y are in meters

This force acts on an object as the object moves in the x-direction from the origin to x = 4.99 m.

We need to find the work done by the force on the object. It is given by :

[tex]W=\int\limits^a_b {F dr} \\\\W=\int\limits^{4.99}_0 {(2xi+4yj)dx} \\\\W=\int\limits^{4.99}_0 {2xi\ dx} \\\\W=x^2|_0^{4.99}\\\\\text{Applying limits}\\\\W=(4.99)^2-0^2\\\\W=24.9001\ J[/tex]

So, the work done is 24.9001 J.

A physicist's left eye is myopic (i.e., nearsighted). This eye can see clearly only out to a distance of 35 cm.Find the focal length and the power of a lens that will correct this myopia when worn 2.0 cm in front of the eye.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

To get the focal length, we will use the lens formula;

1/f = 1/u + 1/v

f is the focal length

u is the object distance

v is the image distance

Given

since the physicist's left eye is myopic, it will be corrected using concave lens and the image distance is negative.

u = 35cm

v = -2.0

1/f = 1/35-1/2

1/f = 2-35/70

1/f = -33/70

f = -70/33

f = -2.12 cm

f = -0.0212m

Power of a lend is the reciprocal of its focal length

Power of the lens = 1/f

P = 1/-0.0212

P = -47.17dioptres

The power of the lens is -47.17D

the y-axis of a position-time graph represents__________.

Answers

Answer:position relative to the starting point

Explanation:

At what speed does a 1500 kg compact car have the same kinetic energy as a 18000 kgkg truck going 21 km/hr km/hr

Answers

Answer:

speed = 72.75km/hr

Explanation:

Let us first determine the Kinetic energy (KE) of the 18000kg truck

[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\where:\\m = mass = 18000\\v = velocity = 21km/hr\\\therefore KE = \frac{1}{2} \times 18000 \times (21)^2\\= 9000 \times 441\\KE = 3,969,000\ Joules\\= 3,969\ KJ[/tex]

Next we will substitute this value of kinetic energy into the KE equation for the 1500kg compact car

[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\3969000 = \frac{1}{2} \times 1500 \times v^2\\3969000 = 750 \times v^2\\v^2 = \frac{3969000}{750} = 5292\\v = \sqrt{5292} \\v = 72.75km/hr[/tex]

The speed at which the 1500 kg compact car have the same kinetic energy as the truck is 73 km/h

The kinetic energy of an object is known to be the energy at work and in motion. It is usually expressed as;

[tex]\mathbf{K.E = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2}[/tex]

To determine the speed at which the car will have the same kinetic energy as the truck, we can say that:

[tex]\mathbf{\implies \dfrac{1}{2}m_c v_c^2= \dfrac{1}{2}m_t v_t^2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{m_c}[/tex] = mass of the car[tex]\mathbf{v_c}[/tex] = speed of the car[tex]\mathbf{m_t}[/tex] = mass of the truck[tex]\mathbf{v_t}[/tex] = speed of the truck

[tex]\mathbf{\implies \dfrac{1}{2}\times 1500\times v_c^2= \dfrac{1}{2}\times 18000 \times 21^2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v_c^2= \dfrac{3969000}{ 750}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v_c^2=5292}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v_c=\sqrt{5292}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v_c\simeq 73 km/h}[/tex]

Therefore, we can conclude that the speed at which the 1500 kg compact car have the same kinetic energy as the truck is 73 km/h

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Ancient peoples both feared and revered Solar and Lunar Eclipses as they happened so rarely. Explain the following about eclipses:

1. Why are SOLAR eclipses more rare then lunar eclipses.

2. Explain what must occur for a SOLAR eclipse to occur.

3. Explain what must occur for a LUNAR eclipse to occur.

Answers

Answer:

Lunar and solar eclipses occur with about equal frequency. Lunar eclipses are more widely visible because Earth casts a much larger shadow on the Moon during a lunar eclipse than the Moon casts on Earth during a solar eclipse. As a result, you are more likely to see a lunar eclipse than a solar eclipse.

For a total eclipse to take place, the sun, moon and Earth must be in a direct line. The second type of solar eclipse is a partial solar eclipse. This happens when the sun, moon and Earth are not exactly lined up. The sun appears to have a dark shadow on only a small part of its surface.

For a lunar eclipse to occur, the Sun, Earth, and Moon must be roughly aligned in a line

A ball has a diameter of 3.77 cm and average density of 0.0839 g/cm3. What force is required to hold it completely submerged under water?

magnitude _________ N

Answers

The force required to hold it completely submerged under water is 0.252 N

As a result of the low density (ρ1 = 0.0839 g/cm3 = 83.9 kg/m3)of the ball compared to that of water (ρ2 =1000 kg/m3), the buoyant force that is acting on the ball is greater than its weight.

Therefore, the minimum force required to hold the ball submerged under water can be calculated using the relation

F = Buoyant force - weight of sphere

 

Radius = 3.77/2 cm = 0.0377/2 m = 0.01885 m

Volume of sphere = 4/3 π r³ = 4/3 * 3.142 * 0.01885³ = 2.805 e-5 m³

Mass of sphere = 4/3 π r³ ρ1 = 4/3 * 3.142 * 0.01885³ * 83.9 = 0.0023 kg

Weight of sphere = 4/3 π r³ ρ1 g = 4/3 * 3.142 * 0.01885³ * 83.9 * 9.8 = 0.023 N

 

Volume of water displaced = 4/3 π r³ = 2.805 e-5

Buoyant force = weight of water displaced = 4/3 π r³ ρ2 g = 4/3 π r³ = 4/3 * 3.142 * 0.01885³ * 1000 * 9.8 = 0.275 N

F = 0.275 - 0.023 = 0.252 N

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The force required to hold it completely submerged under water is 0.25 N

The density of the ball ([tex]\rho_b[/tex]) = 0.0839 g/cm³ = 83.9 kg/m³

The density of water [tex]\rho_w[/tex] = 1000 kg/m³

Diameter = 3.77 cm = 0.0377 m

radius of ball = 0.0377/2 = 0.01885 m

The volume (V) = [tex]\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3=\frac{4}{3}*\pi*0.01885^3=2.8*10^{-5}\ m^3[/tex]

Let us assume the acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s², Hence:

The force is required to hold it completely submerged under water (F) is:

[tex]F=\rho_w Vg-\rho_b Vg=1000*(2.8*10^{-5})*9.81-83.9*(2.8*10^{-5})*9.81\\\\[/tex]

F = 0.25 N

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AKS 8a - Phenomena-Based Question: Use the data and the graph to make a claim as to which person represents each letter on the graph. In your discussion, be sure to:



explain how the data matches each line on the graph

describe, compare, and contrast the rates of speed and change in position for each person based on the documents

explain what the slope of each line helps determine



Person

Action

Distance Travelled

Time

Dad

Drives home from the grocery store

1 mile

10 minutes

Aiden

Rides his bike to a friend’s house

0.75 miles

10 minutes

Mom

Waits at the doctor’s office

0 miles

10 minutes

Alexis

Walks to her mailbox down the long driveway

0.25 miles

10 minutes

Answers

Answer: what’s the answer

Explanation:

А)
An automobile traveling along a straight road
increases its speed from 48 ft/s to 66 ft/s in
180 ft.
If the acceleration is constant, how much
time elapses while the auto moves the 180 ft?
Answer in units of s.

Answers

Answer:

4.5s

Explanation:

u=30m/s

v=50m/s

s=180m

a=constant(given)

By third equation of motion,    v  

2

=u  

2

+2as

(50)  

2

=(30)  

2

+2a(180)

a=  

3

40

​  

m/s  

2

 

By first equation of motion,    v=u+at

50=30+(  

9

40

​  

)t

t=  

2

9

​  

=4.5sec

A 5-newton force directed east and a 5-newton force directed
north act concurrently on a point. Calculate the resultant of the two forces.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]5\sqrt{2} \ N[/tex]

Explanation:

It is given that,

A 5-newton force directed east and a 5-newton force directed  north.

We need to find the resultant of the two forces.

As the two forces are acting in perpendicular to each other. The resultant of two such forces is given by :

[tex]F=\sqrt{5^2+5^2} \\\\=5\sqrt{2} \ N[/tex]

So, the resulatnt force is [tex]5\sqrt{2} \ N[/tex]

who plays adopt me on rob.lox!! plz answer people only if you play though tell me your best pet and your user name so we can play!!

Answers

Answer: I don't  do   adopt me   but I do have a Ro.blox username its  Nvm i cant but my user name

Explanation:

Answer:

adopt me sucks but my best pet was an albino monkey I think or a king monkey

Explanation:

Terell lives in Washington, D.C., where he can see the Potomac River from his bedroom window. When he sees this river, Terell thinks of swimming, boating, fun, and friends. What type of mental image is this?
A. analogical
B. symbolic
C. both analogical and symbolic
D. representative

Answers

Answer:

B. symbolic

Explanation:

The mental image formed in Terell's mind is a symbolic mental image.

A symbolic mental image helps to bring perception to imagery formed on the mind.

This process is symbolic because Terell can see that river ahead. If he cannot see the river then it is more of an analogical fantasy. The thoughts are predicated on the image of the River seen. Therefore, it is right to conclude that this is a symbolic mental image.

Answer:

Terell lives in Washington, D.C., where he can see the Potomac River from his bedroom window. When he sees this river, Terell thinks of swimming, boating, fun, and friends. What type of mental image is this?

symbolic

Explanation:

a plank rests on two supports that exert upward forces of 14N and 18N. find the weight of the plank.

Answers

Answer:

32

Explanation:

Up forces and Down forces must be equal if the object is balanced

For this question

down force is weight of the plank

up forces is 14 and 18

14+18=Weight of plank

uses of atmospheric pressure​

Answers

Atmospheric pressure is an indicator of weather. When a low-pressure system moves into an area, it usually leads to cloudiness, wind, and precipitation.

Taking your hands off the wheel is an example of what type of driver distraction?
manual
visual
cognitive
adaptation ​

Answers

Answer:

manual

Explanation:

A manual distraction is when a driver takes their hand(s) off the wheel for any reason, for any amount of time. Without both hands on the wheel, your reaction time suffers, and so does your ability to steer.

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