Answer:
2.9x10⁻⁷L is the volume this amount of gas occupy
Explanation:
Assuming there are 7.8x10¹⁵ atoms
Based on the general gas law:
PV = nRT
Where P is pressure = 1atm
V is volume = Our incognite
n are moles of the gas:
7.8x10¹⁵ atoms * (1mol / 6.022x10²³ atoms) = 1.30x10⁻⁸ moles of gas
R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK
And T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP
Solving for Volume:
V = nRT/P
V = 1.30x10⁻⁸ moles*0.082atmL/molK*273.15K / 1atm
V = 2.9x10⁻⁷L is the volume this amount of gas occupy
11. A mixture of magnesium powder and lead (II) Oxide will react vigorously when heated
but no reaction occurs when a mixture of magnesium oxide and lead powder are heated,
a) Explain the observation.
b Which of the two substances, magnesium or lead(IT) Oxide is;
i) Oxidized in the reaction?
ii) Oxidizing agent?
C Which is the most reactive metal
Please help
Answer:
Explanation:
The reaction is violent but safe, provided the procedure is followed exactly. ... Chemicals. Magnesium powder (HIGHLY FLAMMABLE), 0.25 g (note 4); Copper(II) oxide powder ... top must NOT be hot when the magnesium powder/copper oxide mix is added. ... After one or two minutes (be patient) a vigorous reaction occurs.
4.550 g of Na2SO4 are added to 0.350 L of water. To this solution, 0.085 L of water were added. What is the new concentration of the solution?
Answer:
0.0736 M or 10.4 g/L
Explanation:
First we convert 4.550 g of Na₂SO₄ into moles, using the molar mass of Na₂SO₄:
4.550 g ÷ 142.04 g/mol = 0.0320 molThen we calculate the final volume of the solution:
Final Volume = 0.350 L + 0.085 LFinal Volume = 0.435 LNow we can proceed to calculate the concentration -in molarity- of the solution:
Molarity = moles / liters0.0320 mol / 0.435 L = 0.0736 MIn g/L the concentration would be:
4.550 g / 0.435 L = 10.4 g/LHow many moles of oxygen
react with 37.5 moles of sulfur
dioxide in the production of sulfur
trioxide gas?
Answer:
1 L of O2 reacts with 2 L of SO2.
Explanation:
From the balanced equation, 1 mol of oxygen
reacts with 2 mol sulfur dioxide.
What is the charge of a Li ion?
A. +1
B. +2
C. -1
D.-2
Answer:
A
Explanation:
because the charge of Li ion is +1 well I don't know the explanation yet but I'm sure about the answer
Calculate the pH is the
concentration of [H+] = 1.00x 10^-11
Answer:
1e - 11
Explanation:
Outdoor decay of objects is a chemical reaction. Some ancient objects have been preserved extremely well in Arctic conditions. As glaciers have melted, archaeologists have discovered 4,000-year-old Viking clothing. Clarissa left her wool sweater outside at her family's summer cottage in Florida. When she returned the following summer, the sweater was in shreds, decayed by reactions that break down wool. Based on the data in the table, what can you conclude about the rate at which clothing decays in cold temperatures compared with the rate at which clothing decays in warm temperatures?
A. More information is needed to compare rates of decay
B. Reactions occur at the same speed in all temperatures
C. Reactions occur more quickly in the cold
D. Reactions occur more slowly in the cold.
Answer: D. Reactions occur more slowly in the cold.
Explanation:
4. How many molecules are equal to 2.25 moles of sulfur dioxide?
5. How many moles are equal to 2.4 x 1023 particles of sodium chloride?
Answer: 4. We know that one mole of any chemical compound always contains 6.022 x 10^23 molecules. Therefore, we can calculate the number of molecules of 2.25 moles of sulfur dioxide SO2 by multiplying the number of moles by the Avogadro's constant 6.022 x 10^23:
2.25 moles SO2 (6.022x10^23 molecules/1mole) = 1.355 x 10^24 molecules of sulfur dioxide
5. The number of moles of sodium chloride are 0.40 moles
Explanation:
The blades of a wind turbine are at rest until the movement of air causes the blades to spin.
Which energy transformation happens when the blades are spinning as shown?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
First there is no chemicals involved so cross out B and D. Wind turbines are made to create energy not to convert it so A is crossed out as well. The remaining answer is C.
The energy is transformed from mechanical to electrical when the blades are spinning, as shown.
What are wind turbines?
Wind turbines are large fans that convert the kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy.
The blades run by winds and generate electricity.
They are helpful, but they are a threat to birds and bats.
Thus, the correct option is C, mechanical to electrical energy.
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what is the mass of 0.083 moles of iron to the nearest tenth
Answer:
The answer is 0.01790670606142. We assume you are converting between moles Iron and gram.
Explanation:
The mass of 0.083 moles of iron to the nearest tenth is 0.4635135 grams.
What is mass?Mass is defined as the amount of substance contained in a particle or object as a dimensionless quantity. An object's mass is the entire amount of matter it contains. A scalar quantity, it. By using beam balance, it is measured. The object's mass is constant everywhere it is. The inertia of an object allows us to calculate its mass.
One carbon-12 atom weighs exactly 12 atomic mass units, which equals its atomic mass. One mole of carbon-12 atoms weighs exactly 12 grams; this is known as the molecular mass of carbon-12.
Molar mass of iron is 55.847 moles
Molar mass = mass/mole
Mass = molar mass x mole
Mass = 55.845 x 0.083
Mass = 0.4635135 grams.
Thus, the mass of 0.083 moles of iron to the nearest tenth is 0.4635135 grams.
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Earth's polar regions have cold, dry climates because the sun's rays are at a ?
Answer:
not reaching to the polesExplanation:
Answer:
the rays strike at a low level in the polar region
Explanation:
okay so since the polar zones lie between 66.50 north or south the polar regions are always so cold is because strike the low parts
hope this helped!
Please Help ASAP!! Marking Brainliest!
Answer:
If they are pushing off the wall, it would be B, as they are going faster. If they are slowing down, it would probably be A, gradually getting slower.
Explanation:
Number 12 (c) and (d) please help
Answer:
check below
Explanation:
c) Concentrated sulphuric acid is used a drying agent.
d) (use any one of them) Concentrated phosphoric acid, hot aluminium oxide, calcium chloride , anhydrous calcium sulphate
Answer:
12c) it is used as a drying agent
d) anhydrous calcium chloride
calcium oxide can also be used as a drying agent
Question 24 of 33
Which of the following pairs of elements will form covalent bonds with each
other?
The Periodic Table
A. Magnesium (Mg) and oxygen (0)
B. Chromium (Cr) and zinc (Zn)
O
C. Silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N)
D. Potassium (K) and bromine (Br)
The elements that will form covalent bonds are Silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N), option C.
What are covalent bonds?A covalent bond is formed between two atoms by the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons. The two atomic nuclei attract these electrons at the same time. When the difference in electro-negativities of two atoms is too small for electron transfer to form ions, a covalent bond forms.
Hydrogen (H₂) is a molecule with a single covalent bond as well as Halogens like Fluorine (F), Chlorine (Cl), Silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N).
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How many atoms are present in 1.8 mol of Ca? Also, how many moles are in 3.4 * 10²⁶ molecules of H2O?
Answer: is this what your looking for?
Explanation: One mole of anything, no matter what the element is, is Avogadro's number, which is 6.02 * 10^23 atoms.
One mole of Calcium is equal to it's atomic weight in grams :
1 mole Ca = 40.08 g = 6.02 * 10^23 atoms
There is a 1000mg in a gram. 1000mg * 40.08g =
=40,080mg of Ca per mole
If you have 8.6mg of Ca that is 8.6mg / 40,080mg = .00021457 of a mole of calcium
so just multiply that by Avogadro's number to give you number of atoms:
.00021457 * 6.02 * 10^23 atoms = 1.292 * 10^20 atoms of Ca
A mole is the amount (10) of material containing [tex]6.02214 * 10^{23}[/tex] particles.
1 mol = [tex]6.02214 * 10^{23}[/tex] particles. This number is also called Avogadro's number
One mole of Calcium is equal to it's atomic weight in grams :
[tex]\text{1 mole Ca} = 40.08 g = 6.02 * 10^{23} \text{ atoms}[/tex]
a) 1g=1000mg
[tex]1000\text{ mg} * 40.08g = 40,080 \text{ mg of Ca per mole}[/tex]
If you have 8.6mg of Ca that is
[tex]\frac{8.6mg}{40,080mg} =0 .00021457 \text{ mole of Ca}[/tex]
In terms of Avogadro number:
[tex]0.00021457 * 6.02 * 10^{23} atoms = 1.292 * 10^{20} \text{ atoms of Ca}[/tex]
b) The number of moles of H₂O will be:
[tex]3.4*10^{26}*6.022*10^{23}\\\\20.47*10^{49} \text{moles}[/tex]
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If 50 milliliters of 0.50 M HCl is used to completely neutralize 25 milliliters of KOH solution, what is the molarity of the base?
Answer:
0.25 M
Explanation:
Select the correct answer.
What effect does an increase in products have on the reaction rate of a mixture at equilibrium?
A.
The forward reaction rate increases.
B.
Both the forward and the reverse reaction rates decrease.
C.
Both the forward and the reverse reaction rates increase.
D.
The reverse reaction rate increases.
Answer:
Both the forward and the reverse reaction rates decrease.i hope I help you to day and have a good day
How many grams of Cl are in a 38.0-g sample of the chlorofluorocarbon C2F3Cl3?
12.9 grams of Cl are in a 38.0-g sample of the chlorofluorocarbon C2F3Cl3.
What is chlorofluorocarbon?Chlorofluorocarbon is defined as a gas that was previously widely employed in many items (like aerosols), but is thought to harm the ozone layer in the Earth's atmosphere. Halogen exchange using chlorinated methane's and ethane's as the starting point often produces CFCs and HCFCs. The chlorofluorocarbons undergo free-radical reactions to produce the brominated derivatives, which replace C-H bonds with C-Br bonds.
1 Carbon + 3 Fluorine + 1 Chlorine = CF3Cl
1 × (12.011 g/mol) plus 3 x (18.988 g/mol) + [1 x 35.453 g/mol] 104.428 grams per mole
1 mole per 104.428 grams of 38.0 grams equals 0.364 moles. 0.364% CF3Cl moles 1 mole of Cl and 1 mole of CFCl3 in CF3Cl equals 0.364 moles of Cl.
Chlorine weighs 35.453 grams per mole, so 12.9 grams of chlorine are contained in every 38.0 grams of CF3Cl.
Thus, 12.9 grams of Cl are in a 38.0-g sample of the chlorofluorocarbon C2F3Cl3.
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HELP PLEASE!!!!! 10 POINTS
What does the third quantum number (ml) describe?
Answer:
A. The specific orbital within a sublevel
Explanation:
the third quantum number is also called the magnetic quantum number ([tex]m_{l}[/tex]) and it represents the number of orbitals within a subshell.
If the volume of a gas is 1020 ml at 120°C and 1160 torr, what will the volume be at 20°C and 700 torr?
Answer:
1260 mL
Explanation:
Use formula (P1V1)/T1 = (P2V2)/T2
convert C to K
120 +273 = 393 K
20 + 273 = 293 K
plug numbers in
((1160)(1020))/ 393 = ((V2)(700))/ 293
solve for V2
V2 = 1260.187 mL
A. What do the four quantum numbers describe about an electron? (1 point)
B. Match each quantum number with what it defines about an electron's position
or energy. (2 points)
A. The first quantum number, n
B. The second quantum number, /
C. The third quantum number, m
D. The fourth quantum number, ms
___ Defines the electron's orbital
___ Defines the electron's energy level
___ Defines the electron's spin
___ Defines the electron's sublevel
Answer: Part A / The four quantum numbers tell you the location and energy of an electron.
Part B / _C_ Defines the electron's orbital
_A_ Defines the electron's energy level
_D_ Defines the electron's spin
_B_ Defines the electron's sublevel
How many moles of Fe are needed to react with 0.95 moles of 02? Show work
Answer:
4
Explanation:
1N2 + 3H2 2NH3
which one is more soluble C12H22O11 or MgCl2 and why?
Answer:
MgCl2
Explanation:
because of the salt containing Cl
Which type of ion usually undergoes reduction?
No ion
All ions
Anion
Cation
Answer:
anion
Explanation:
anion undergoes reduction.
cation undergoes oxidation.
The ions are categorized according to the process of oxidation and reduction. The ion usually undergoes reduction is an anion.
What is reduction?A process involving the partial or complete gain of electrons and loss of oxygen. The ions acquire a net negative charge on them.
Thus, anions usually undergo a reduction.
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The hammerhead shark can reproduce both sexually and asexually. What characteristic of the offspring would suggest that they were produced
through sexual reproduction? Offspring are-
all the same gender.
genetically diverse.
produced in small number.
produced very slowly.
Answer: I think it is ‘Genetically diverse’
Explanation:
Science 3 questions with brainliest
Answer:
#1 is c #2 is d and #3 isd
Explanation:
plss help me in this question
Answer:
[tex]m_{CO_2}=0.88g[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since we are talking about a decomposition reaction whereby calcium carbonate is decomposed to calcium oxide and carbon dioxide according to the following chemical equation:
[tex]CaCO_3\rightarrow CaO+CO_2[/tex]
Next, we must recall the law of conservation of mass which states that matter cannot be neither created nor destroyed so the mass of calcium carbonate equal the addition of the mass of both calcium oxide and carbon dioxide:
[tex]m_{CaCO_3}=m_{CaO}+m_{CO_2}[/tex]
Which must be solved for the mass of carbon dioxide as we are given those of calcium carbonate and calcium oxide:
[tex]m_{CO_2}=m_{CaCO_3}-m_{CaO}\\\\m_{CO_2}=2.00g-1.12g\\\\m_{CO_2}=0.88g[/tex]
Best regards!
Scientists developed a device capable of lowering temperatures in order to slow molecular motion to almost a complete stop. Which of these temperatures is theoretically able to make this happen?
0 K
0°C
273 K
273°C
Answer:
273k
Explanation:
Soooo... This is a complicated problem.
I dunno. Like... Is this a trick question? Trivia, maybe?
Nahhhhh...
It's just not telling us facts...SOME facts, but we need to use past learning to help us.
FIRST of all, what the heck does K even mean?
Is this a memo? A demo? A KO?
Okay, it's nither of these things.
So, let me tell you what the "K" means.
The K means "Kelvin" which is basically a word form for "-"
I AM NOT MAKING A FACE. IT'S THE WORD FORM FOR MINUS. STOP LAUGHING!!!!
And so... To bring objects to a COMPLEETE SKRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRT...
It will need to be -273.
This means that the answer is 273k.
Which reminds me, Ima play 2k.
And ima rap to-day.
And now I'm being lame.
Just answer the question :/
HI dissociates to form 12 and Hz: 2HI(g) → H2(g) + 12(9) If the concentration of Hl changes at a
rate of -0.45 mol L's? what is the rate of appearance of 12(g)?
Based on the rate of disappearance of HI, the rate of appearance of I₂ is 0.225 mol/L/s.
What is rate of reaction?
The rate of a reaction is the rate at which reactant molecules are converted to product or the rate at which product molecules are formed.
Rate of reaction = change in concentration of reactant or product/timeFrom the equation of the reaction, 2 moles of HI produces 1 mole of I₂.
The rate of disappearance of HI is -0.45 mol/L/s
The rate of appearance of I₂ will be 0.45/2 mol/L/s = 0.225 mol/L/s.
Therefore, the rate of appearance of I₂ is 0.225 mol/L/s.
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TRUE OR FALSE
All of the elements on Earth, except for hydrogen, were formed in the interiors of stars.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
I checked several websites to double check for you.
Answer:
Except for hydrogen and some helium created in the Big Bang, all of the stuff we, and the Earth around us, are made of, was generated in stars, through sustained fusion or in supernova explosions i thank its true :) hope this helps
80 grams of water releases 2550 joules of heat. What is the temperature change of the water? Heat capacity of water is 4.2 J/g°C.
Answer:
7.59°C
Explanation:
Using the formula;
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (joules)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to this question;
m = 80g
c = 4.2 J/g°C.
Q = 2550J
∆T = ?
Using Q = m × c × ∆T
∆T = Q/mc
∆T = 2550 ÷ (80 × 4.2)
∆T = 2550 ÷ 336
∆T = 7.589°C
The change in temperature of water = 7.59°C.
