Why do scientists refer to inputs and outputs of carbon in the environment as a cycle?
Answer:
Carbon flows between each reservoir in an exchange called the carbon cycle, which has slow and fast components. Any change in the cycle that shifts carbon out of one reservoir puts more carbon in the other reservoirs. Changes that put carbon gases into the atmosphere result in warmer temperatures on Earth
Explanation:
hope this answer helps you
It is important for the scientists to refer to inputs and outputs of carbon in the environment as a cycle as carbon continuously flows through these systems in the environment and it is a major biogeochemical cycle.
What is Carbon cycle?Carbon cycle is a major biogeochemical cycle. It involves the flow of Carbon between each reservoir present in the environment in an exchange, which has both slow and fast components. Any change in the carbon cycle shifts carbon out of one reservoir and puts more carbon into the other reservoirs. Changes that put carbon gases into the atmosphere results into warmer temperatures on planet Earth.
Carbon flows into stores that are called inputs, e.g. carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere by human activities such as respiration and pollution. Flows leaving stores are outputs, e.g. dissolved carbon carried from the land in solution by the rivers.
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the enzyme pgh synthase contains two different functionalities, a __________ that uses two molecules of oxygen as substrates and __________ which performs a 2 electron reduction.
The enzyme PGH synthase contains two different functionalities, a cyclooxygenase that uses two molecules of oxygen as substrates and peroxidase.
What is PGH synthase?Prostaglandin-endop_eroxide synthase 2 (PGH) is an enzyme that has catalytic activity as peroxidase.
A peroxidase enzyme is a catalyst that converts peroxide which is very reactive to oxygen and water.
In conclusion, the enzyme PGH synthase contains two different functionalities, a cyclooxygenase that uses two molecules of oxygen as substrates and peroxidase.
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In a certain population of rabbits, the allele for brown fur is dominant over the
allele for white fur. If 20 out of 100 rabbits have white fur, what is the allele
frequency for the dominant allele?
What plants have stems that grow along the ground
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watermelon, strawberry, pumpkin and sweet potatoes plants have stems that grow along the ground.
Question 7: What conclusions can you make about how a change in the condition of the ocean affects the different species in coral reefs?
Which of the following describes a limiting factor of population size?
A. Birth rate
B. Death rate
C. Gestation
D. Water availability
Indicate the relationship between the two items listed in each situation: (can be used more than once or not at all) - A. Resting neuron's permeability to K B. Resting neuron's permeability to Na - A. Neuron's permeability to Na during the rising phase of an action potential B. Neuron's permeability to K during the rising phase of an action potential - A. Resting neuron's permeability to Na B. Neuron's permeability to Na during the rising phase of an action potential - A. Resting neuron's permeability to K B. Neuron's permeability to K during the falling phase of an action potential - A. Neuron's permeability to Na during the falling phase of an action potential B. Neuron's permeability to K during the falling phase of an action potential a. A and B are equal. b. A is greater than B. c. B is greater than A.
The permeability of the neuron membrane to Na and K differs with the stages of action potential as follows:
A is greater than BA is greater than BB is greater than AWhat is an action potential?An action potential is a sudden change in the voltage across the membrane of a resting neuron resulting in transmission of impulse.
An action potential results in variation of neuronal membrane to sodium and potassium ions.
A. Resting neuron's permeability to K >>> B. Resting neuron's permeability to Na
Thus, A is greater than B.A. Neuron's permeability to Na during the rising phase of an action potential >>> B. Neuron's permeability to K during the rising phase of an action potential.
Thus, A is greater than B.A. Neuron's permeability to Na during the falling phase of an action potential <<< B. Neuron's permeability to K during the falling phase of an action potential.
B is greater than A.Therefore, the permeability of the neuron membrane to Na and K differs with the stages of action potential.
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EASYYYY I WILL MARK BRAINLY
Worldwide, what percentage of human water usage is the result of agricultural activity? What are some of the ways water is used in industry?
Answer:
70% fresh water is used for agriculture According to the United States Geological Survey (USGS), industrial water is used for fabricating, processing, washing, diluting, cooling, or transporting a product. Water is also used by smelting facilities, petroleum refineries, and industries producing chemical products, food, and paper products.
Answer:
In most regions of the world, over 70 percent of freshwater is used for agriculture. By 2050, feeding a planet of 9 billion people will require an estimated 50 percent increase in agricultural production and a 15 percent increase in water withdrawals.
Explanation:
Water is a critical input for agricultural production and plays an important role in food security. Irrigated agriculture represents 20 percent of the total cultivated land and contributes 40 percent of the total food produced worldwide.
Question 11 of 30
Which of the following factors affecting population growth is density
independent?
Answer:Density-independent limiting factors affect all populations the same, regardless of population size. Density-dependent limiting factors include disease, parasites, competition for food, water, and shelter, and predation. Density-independent limiting factors include natural disasters, climate, and human activity.
Explanation:
What are the products of Anaerobic Respiration in yeast?
The products of anaerobic respiration in yeast are carbon dioxide and ethanol.
Anaerobic respirationThis refers to respiration in the absence of oxygen.
In the absence of oxygen, both the citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain cannot proceed. Thus, only glycolysis takes place.
The two pyruvate molecules produced in anaerobic respiration in yeast are converted to ethanol, instead.
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Which of these is a negative form of a plant tropism?
Answer:
Gravitropism is a common example which can be used to describe negative tropism.
Gravitropism is an example.
When a plant grows upwards and is defying gravity.
Therefore, it is negative gravitropism.
which structure is most likely found in green plants
A. Point Source
B. Non-Point Source
This would be
considered what
type of water
pollution?
The given scenario would be considered "Point Source" water pollution.
Point source water pollution refers to the contamination of water bodies that can be traced back to a specific, identifiable source or location. This type of pollution occurs when pollutants are discharged directly into water bodies through pipes, drains, or other identifiable outlets.
These sources can include industrial facilities, wastewater treatment plants, oil spills, or sewage systems. Point source pollution is relatively easier to monitor and control because the source is identifiable, allowing for targeted measures to reduce or eliminate the pollution.
In contrast, non-point source pollution refers to pollution that is more diffuse and comes from multiple, widespread sources, such as agricultural runoff, urban runoff, or atmospheric deposition.
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What are the defining characteristics of lobe-finned fishes?
Lobe-finned fishes are characterized by lobes in their fins in addition to the basic characteristics of fishes.
What are lobe-finned fishes?Lobe-finned fishes are a group of fish known as Sarcopterygii. They possess the basic characteristics of fishes such as swim bladder, lateral lines, etc.
They are a sister group of ray-finned fishes. In addition, lobe-finned fishes possess the following characteristics:
lobed finsenameled teethMore on lobe-finned fishes can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/7849168
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I contain most of the cell that perform photosynthesis. who am I?
Answer:
chlorophyll
Explanation:
1. Define Isogamous with example.
2. Define Anisogamous with example.
3. Define Oogamous with example.
Answer:
1. Having two similar gametes in which no differentiation can be distinguished, or reproducing by the union of such gametes.
e.g. in Spirogyra and Ulothrix
2. Anisogamy refers to a type of sexual reproduction in which two dissimilar gametes unite or fuse. The gametes may differ in size or form.
Example : human beings, the male gamete sperm is smaller and motile while the female gamete egg is non motile and larger.
3. having or involving a small motile male gamete and a large immotile female gamete.
E.g. Volvox, Fucus
Place the following statements in the correct order in the blanks below to describe how gas
exchange occurs in the leaf. Make sure you include how the gas enters, and how it exits
the leaf. Some statements may be used more than once.
a. Diffuses into air pockets
b. Diffuses into palisade cells
c. CO2(g) is converted into O2(g)
d. Diffuses through spongy tissue layer
e. Moves through open stomata
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
The correct order in the blanks is as follows E D C E A B A C E
Moves through open stomata diffuses through spongy tissue layer CO2(g) is converted into O2(g). Moves through open stomata diffuses into air pockets and diffuses into palisade cells. Diffuses into air pockets CO2(g) is converted into O2(g) moves through open stomata.
What is photosynthesis?
Plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to produce oxygen and energy in the form of sugar in a process known as photosynthesis.
When performing photosynthesis, plants utilize the ambient carbon dioxide and release the oxygen gas they create into the atmosphere. Gas exchange is the term for this. Stomata, a unique part of the plant's leaf, are used to accomplish this. The guard cells that surround the stomata become turgid or flaccid in response to the entry or escape of water molecules, respectively. Stomata open and gas exchange occurs when the guard cells become turgid, or the other way around.
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Which is an abiotic factor that can be found in a rain forest ecosystem?
Answer:
rainfall
Explanation:
there is a high rate of rainfall in rainforest, therefore amount of rain fall being abiotic factor can affect rain forest
Which trait is most likely to be selected in the population of plants growing in this region of the desert?
The ability to limit water transport and to conserve it is the feature most likely to be chosen in the plants growing in the desert.
Since the plants in desert regions are tiny, have deep roots, and have a thick, which also helps to keep the plants cool and slows evaporation, they lose less water and are more effective in hot temperatures like deserts. Animals cannot consume the majority of desert plants because they have. As a result of cactus and aloe vera flourishing in this area of the desert, The flora is frequently seen in deserts.
So The ability to limit water transport and to conserve it is the feature most likely to be chosen in the plants growing in the desert
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___________ synthesizes carbohydrates and puts finishing touches on proteins synthesized at
The Golgi complex synthesizes carbohydrates and puts finishing touches on proteins synthesized at rough endoplasmic reticulum.
What is cell organelles?The cell organelles are the membrane bound structures found within the cells which has different specific functions.
Example of cell organelles include:
Golgi complex: These organelles specializes in protein modification and exportation.Endoplasmic reticulum: These organelles are specialized for protein production for export out of the cell.Learn more about cell here:
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Earth is a closed system. That means the amount of rocks, metals, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and water on Earth . So, it is essential that biogeochemical cycles these materials as they move through Earth's subsystems.
Earth is a closed system, which means the amount of rocks, metals, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and water on Earth remains constant. So, it is essential that biogeochemical cycles renew these materials as they move through Earth's subsystems.
What are biogeochemical cycles?Biogeochemical cycles may be defined as the flow of chemical elements and compounds between living organisms and the physical environment for the need of each other.
The complete question is as follows:
Earth is a closed system. which means the amount of rocks, metals, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and water on earth ___. So, it is essential that biogeochemical cycles __ these materials as they move through earth subsystems.
remains constant, can increase, can decrease.destroy, create, renew.The biogeochemical cycles on the earth's planet are accountable for processing the identical old rocks, metals, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, water, and other abiotic implications on Earth in order to intrinsically revitalize them and construct them obtainable for reuse for the organisms need.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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Answer:
Earth is a closed system. That means the amount of rocks, metals, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and water on Earth remains constant. So, it is essential that biogeochemical cycles renew these materials as they move through Earth's subsystems.
Explanation: ed mentum or plato
why does ventricular tachycardia cause syncope
Tachycardias, or extremely rapid heartbeats, can cause syncope. Examples include supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) and ventricular tachycardia.
Tachycardia and how it causes syncope
The lower chambers (ventricles) are where ventricular tachycardia starts and it is extremely rapid. Ventricular tachycardia may not be problematic if it lasts only a few seconds. However, persistent ventricular tachycardia might drop blood pressure, which can cause syncope (fainting) or dizziness.To learn more about tachycardia and syncope, refer to-
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which statement accurately compares the tundra and the desert
Answer:
C is the correct answer
Explanation:
C
What was the background information that Schleiden and Schwann
needed to perform their experiments about cells?
Theodore Schwann and Mattias Schleiden needed the background information about cell is that how cells originate and functions in the body of animals as well as plants.
What is the contribution of Schwann and Schleiden?Schwann and Schleiden proposed the cell theory, which states that all living organisms are composed of one or more cells. The cell is the basic unit of structure and function in organisms.
Each cell arises from a pre-existing cell.
The basic information that Schwann and Schleiden needed before performing the experiments about cells is how cell-derived in this nature become the most important part of life in living entities.
They also wanted to know the actual function and metabolic activities of the cell.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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what is an accurate description of an ecosystem
Answer:
An ecosystem (or ecological system) consists of all the organisms and the physical environment with which they interact.
Explanation:
Hope it Helps!!!
what is the largest bone in the human body?
Answer:
Femur bone
Explanation:
Answer is femur bone
Survivorship types cab be gaphed to depict survival percentages over time. Examine four graphs below: (graph in the picture )
which curve on the graph represents a species that produces high numbers of offspring with paternal care?
A. Graph 1
B. Graph 2
C. Graph 3
D. Graph 4
Graph 3 shows a species that produces high numbers of offspring with paternal care.
What is the survivorship curve?The survivorship curve gives us a idea of the number of individuals in the population that are expected to survive and reproduce at any given time. We have to note that paternal care increases the chances of survival of the organism.
Hence, graph 3 shows a species that produces high numbers of offspring with paternal care.
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based on sex assigned at birth, women tend to reach higher bac levels more quickly than men because:
Women tend to reach higher bac levels more quickly than men because they have lower levels of the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase.
What is BAC levels?BAC levels refers to the blood alcohol levels.
Women tend to reach higher BAC levels than men.
The enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase is responsible for the metabolism of alcohol.
Women generally have lower levels of the enzyme in their body and thus metabolize alcohol more slowly.
Thus, women reach higher BAC levels than men.
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In adult circumcision, a ________ incision is made in the skin and carried circumferentially.
During adult circumcision, a dorsal incision is made in the skin of an individual and carried circumferentially.
What is circumcision?Circumcision can be defined as a surgical procedure that involves a removal of the foreskin from the pe-nis (genital) of a male organism, especially at infant stage.
Based on medical information, a dorsal incision is made in the skin of an individual and carried circumferentially during the removal of the foreskin from the pe-nis (genital) of an adult (adult circumcision).
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Eukaryotes such as animal and plants cells differ from prokaryotes in that prokaryotes.
Eukaryotes such as animal and plant cells differ from prokaryotes in that prokaryotes do not have either organelles or cell nuclei.
What are prokaryotes?Prokaryotes are microorganisms characterized due they do not have organelles or cell nuclei.
Conversely, eukaryotes contain their genetic material compartmentalized into a cell nucleus.
In conclusion, Eukaryotes such as animal and plant cells differ from prokaryotes in that prokaryotes do not have either organelles or cell nuclei.
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