The law of Pragnanz, also known as the law of simplicity or the law of good figure, states that perception tends to organize stimuli into the simplest and most stable form possible.
The law of Pragnanz governs several recognition principles, including:
Figure-ground: The principle that objects are perceived as distinct from their background.
Proximity: The principle that objects that are close together are perceived as belonging to the same group.
Similarity: The principle that objects that are similar in shape, size, color, or texture are perceived as belonging to the same group.
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Describe the relation between brown men and white women. How is this relationship depicted? (Kumar)
Popular culture frequently depicts the relationship between brown men and white women as one of sexual attraction and taboo.
In popular culture, the relationship between brown men and white women is frequently shown as unlawful and prohibited, with the brown guy regarded as exotic and sexually appealing, and the white woman portrayed as rebellious and transgressive. This portrayal is common in films, television shows, and literature, where the connection of a brown man and a white lady is used to create drama and tension.
This portrayal, however, has the potential to reinforce harmful preconceptions and promote racial and gender biases. It is critical to acknowledge the complexities of interracial relationships and to confront harmful preconceptions and prejudices that may emerge as a result of them.
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you have a portfolio comprised of two risky securities. this combination produces no diversification benefit. The lack of diversification benefits indicates the returns on the two securities.
When a portfolio of two risky stocks fails to profit from diversification, it indicates that the returns on the two securities have a high degree of correlation.
If one security works well, it is likely that the other security will as well, and vice versa.
keeping both stocks exposes the portfolio to the same levels of risk as keeping just one of them, hence there is no benefit to risk reduction or diversification from having both assets.
This absence of benefits from diversification is frequently referred to as "undiversifiable risk" or "systematic risk," which describes the risk that is inherent in the market or economy as a whole rather than in a particular securities or business.
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ricardo complains of a lot of stomach pain. his doctor suspects the pain ricardo experiences has been worsened by his high-stress job. ricardo's symptoms may best be described as
Ricardo's symptoms may best be described as psychosomatic, as his high-stress job is worsening his stomach pain.
Psychosomatic symptoms are physical manifestations of psychological factors, such as stress or anxiety. In Ricardo's case, his high-stress job may be contributing to his stomach pain.
When a person experiences stress, their body produces stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline, which can cause physical symptoms like pain, muscle tension, or digestive issues.
As Ricardo's doctor suspects that his job is worsening his stomach pain, it is possible that his symptoms are psychosomatic. To alleviate his pain, Ricardo may need to address the stressors in his life, such as seeking professional help or implementing stress management techniques.
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What are the 3 caveats the author's had on adolescent religious attendance? (stats from NSYR data)
The 3 caveats the author's had on adolescent religious attendance children of mentally abusive parental monitoring parents are more likely to suffer from low self-esteem and emotional health problems like apprehension, melancholy.
Parental monitoring includes the expectations parents have for their adolescent's behaviour,the steps parents take to watch over their child, and the responses parents use when their high schooler violates expectations.
An underlying condition study showed that parental media monitoring affects children's sleep, academic performance, and prosocial and assertive behaviours, and that these effects are mediated by excessive screen time and exposure to media violence. The original classification authority designates classified material or information as confidential, secret, or top secret. For instance, top secret information is data that, if revealed, may be expected to seriously harm national security. Based on classification markings and handling caveats, such data must be handled and kept properly.
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what 3 thing should you determining with evaluations in PST program ?
A phycological skill training contains 3 phases that are discussed in details in the below section-
Education: The know-how that the intellectual aspect of overall performance is important. Acquisition: Undertaking the techniques and strategies to expand the intellectual abilties. Practice Phase: Putting the techniques and strategies into practice. Although PST packages take many paperwork to suit player needs, packages commonly observe a fixed shape with 3 awesome phases: education (mastering the significance of PST), acquisition (mastering the intellectual abilties), and practice (the usage of the intellectual abilties all through education—earlier than the usage of them in competition). Psychological abilties training (PST) includes education athletes and exercisers to research mental abilties (e.g., rest abilties) that assist those performers alter their mental state (e.g., their emotions of confidence).
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Kaito grows tomatoes in two separate fields. When the tomatoes are ready to be picked, he is curious as to
The Null and alternative hypothesis
H0: μA = μB
Ha: μA ≠ μB
How to get the degree of freedomField A and μB represents the mean height of tomato plants in Field B.
The degrees of freedom for this test would be:
df = (nA - 1) + (nB - 1)
where nA is the number of plants sampled from Field A and nB is the number of plants sampled from Field B.
Plugging in the values given in the problem, we get:
df = (20 - 1) + (10 - 1) = 28
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Kaito grows tomatoes in two separate fields. When the tomatoes are ready to be picked, he is curious as to whether the sizes of his tomato plants differ between the two fields. He takes a random sample of plants from each field and measures the heights of the plants. Here is a summary of the results with a Significance Level of 95%:
Field A
Field B
Mean
1.3 m
1.6 m
Standard deviation
0.5 m
0.3 m
Number of plants
20
10
State the Null and The Alternative
What is your Degree of Freedom?
samson is currently participating in person-centered therapy. one important aspect of person-centered therapy that samson likes is . this means that the therapist never criticizes or condemns samson's feelings and behaviors. the therapist is only supposed to express warmth and empathy. what is this feature called?
The feature of person-centered therapy that Samson likes, where the therapist never criticizes or condemns his feelings and behaviors, and instead expresses warmth and empathy, is called unconditional positive regard.
What do you mean by unconditional positive regard?Unconditional positive regard is the fundamental acknowledgement and support of a person, regardless of anything the person has to say or does, particularly as part of client-centered therapy.
The idea was first established by Stanley Standal in 1954 and later expanded and popularised either by humanistic counsellor Carl Rogers in 1956.
According to humanistic psychologists, unconditional positive regard means showing someone you care about them no matter what they do or say.
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when emily was 10 years old, her parents' marriage ended in a bitter divorce. based on research, how might this experience affect emily's ability to cope with a trauma later in life? group of answer choices there are no stress disorders that correlate to parental divorce. emily is at increased risk for posttraumatic stress disorder if faced with a trauma later in life. emily is at decreased risk for development of any stress disorder. emily is at decreased risk for a stress disorder but at higher risk for an anxiety disorder.
Based on research, Emily is at an increased risk for posttraumatic stress disorder if faced with a trauma later in life due to the experience of her parents' bitter divorce when she was 10 years old.
This is because exposure to traumatic events, such as the divorce of parents, can increase an individual's vulnerability to developing PTSD in response to future traumas.
Additionally, the stress and disruption caused by the divorce may have affected Emily's ability to cope with stress and adversity, potentially impacting her ability to manage future traumas. Therefore, it is important for Emily to seek support and resources if she experiences a trauma later in life.
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Headlights, not parking lights alone, must be used:
Headlights, not parking lights alone, must be used in certain situations to ensure safe driving and proper visibility. Headlights are essential when driving at night, during foggy conditions, heavy rain, snow, or any situation where visibility is significantly reduced.
Using headlights in these scenarios allows drivers to see further ahead and be more aware of their surroundings, helping to prevent accidents. Parking lights, on the other hand, are designed for low-light situations such as parking or when a vehicle is stationary on the side of the road.
They are not intended to provide illumination for driving and do not offer sufficient visibility to navigate safely in low-light conditions or during inclement weather. Relying solely on parking lights can create a false sense of security and may lead to dangerous situations.
To use headlights correctly, follow these steps:
1. Locate the headlight controls, typically found on the dashboard or steering column.
2. Turn on the headlights by rotating or flipping the switch to the appropriate setting.
3. Ensure that low beams are used during normal driving conditions or when approaching oncoming traffic to avoid blinding other drivers.
4. High beams can be used when driving in dark, unlit areas with no oncoming traffic, but remember to switch back to low beams when necessary.
5. Always turn off your headlights when parked to conserve battery life and avoid creating a distraction for other drivers.
In conclusion, headlights play a crucial role in maintaining safety and visibility while driving, while parking lights alone are insufficient for navigating low-light or poor weather conditions. Always use headlights as required to ensure a safer driving experience for both yourself and others on the road.
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One of the benefits of using independent contractors to offset labor shortages is that these workers can be dismissed when they are no longer needed. t/f
The given statement, "One of the benefits of using independent contractors to offset labor shortages is that these workers can be dismissed when they are no longer needed." is true because independent contractors are typically hired for a specific project or period, and once that project is completed or the period has ended.
This provides employers with more flexibility and control over their workforce, as they do not have the same legal obligations to independent contractors as they would to regular employees.
However, it is important to note that there are legal and ethical considerations that must be taken into account when using independent contractors, such as properly classifying them under labor laws and ensuring they are paid fairly for their work.
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20. This sign means
A. Highway curves ahead.
B. Merging traffic from the right.
C. One-way traffic
D. Intersection ahead.
Answer:
u need to give the full questions to be able to answer
what is the ego-defensive function of functional attitudes theory?
Functional attitudes theory's ego-defensive function is to protect individuals from unpleasant or threatening facts that may undermine their beliefs or self-concept.
Attitudes, according to functional attitudes theory, perform a variety of psychological roles, including the ego-defensive function. This function implies that people adopt attitudes that shield their self-esteem and self-concept against challenges.
For example, if a person has a favorable attitude toward a particular political party, they are more likely to reject or disregard negative facts about that party in order to protect their ego. This ego-defensive function may explain why people frequently resist changing their attitudes, even when confronted with new knowledge that contradicts their beliefs.
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Describe the philosophies and actions of Robert Owen and Louis Blanc.
Both Robert Owen and Louis Blanc were socialists who saw the need for social and economic reforms to help the working class.
Robert Owen, a British industrialist and philanthropist, thought that developing a more egalitarian society required cooperation rather than competition. He advocated for the establishment of self-sustaining communities in which employees would live, work, and be educated together.
Louis Blanc, a French socialist and politician, argued for industrial nationalization and the development of state-run cooperative workplaces. He felt that the government should play an active role in assuring workers' access to education, healthcare, and other social services. Blanc also advocated for the formation of worker cooperatives, in which employees would own the means of production.
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What did King Richard the Lionheart do during his reign and how did he finance it?
Richard I, commonly known as Richard the Lionheart, was King of England from 1189 to 1199. During his reign, he engaged in several military campaigns and was known for his military prowess.
He fought in the Third Crusade and led an army against the Muslim leader Saladin in the Holy Land. Richard also fought against his political rival, Philip II of France, and supported rebellions against his own brother, John, who was left in charge of England while Richard was away fighting. To finance his military campaigns, Richard levied heavy taxes on his subjects and also sold various offices and titles to the highest bidder. He even auctioned off the position of Sheriff of Nottingham, famously associated with Robin Hood, to the highest bidder. Richard also minted new coins, which were of lower quality than previous ones, allowing him to make a profit on the difference.
Therefore, King Richard the Lionheart undertook several military campaigns during his reign but, despite his military successes, his reign was characterized by heavy taxation and arbitrary rule.
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American gov CONNEXUS pleas help
State governments have historically created barriers to voting mainly by passing laws like literacy tests and poll taxes, which prevented people from voting (second option).
How has the voting right been limited?Throughout the history of the U.S. state governments have created laws that prevent people from voting, especially specific populations such as African Americans or poor communities. Two examples of this are:
Literacy tests: They prevented people who did not know how to read and write from voting.Poll taxes: This implied only people with money and who paid taxes could vote.Learn more about voting in https://brainly.com/question/30359890
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According to Paul and Elder, intellectual action requires figuring out:
1) what is going on in a situation;
2) options for action;
3) a justification for choosing an option;
4) ways to reduce the impact of irrational thinking.
According to Paul and Elder, intellectual action involves determining the situation, identifying options, justifying choices, and minimizing irrational thinking.
To elaborate, intellectual action requires a step-by-step process:
1. Assess the situation to understand its context and what is happening.
2. Identify various options for action, considering the possible outcomes and consequences.
3. Provide a justification for choosing a particular option, based on evidence and logical reasoning.
4. Find ways to reduce the impact of irrational thinking, such as recognizing biases, questioning assumptions, and seeking multiple perspectives. This ensures a more informed decision-making process.
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what underlying processes help to explain the occurrence of group polarization? group of answer choices informational influences and normative influences minority influences and social facilitation psychological reactance and deindividuation social comparison and self-censorship
Group polarization occurs when group members become more extreme in their attitudes and beliefs after discussing them with others in the group. This phenomenon is explained by both informational and normative influences.
Informational influences refer to the way group members rely on each other's opinions and information to shape their own attitudes and beliefs. When individuals are exposed to new information that supports their existing views, they become more confident and extreme in their beliefs. Similarly, when individuals are exposed to information that challenges their views, they become more extreme in the opposite direction.
Normative influences, on the other hand, refer to the way group members conform to the norms and expectations of the group. Individuals may feel pressure to conform to the dominant opinion of the group in order to gain social acceptance or avoid rejection. This can lead to the amplification of existing beliefs and attitudes, as individuals try to conform to the perceived norms of the group.
Other factors that can contribute to group polarization include minority influences, where a vocal minority can sway the beliefs of the group, and social facilitation, where the presence of others can amplify an individual's performance or behavior. Additionally, psychological reactance and deindividuation can also contribute to group polarization, as individuals feel more free to express extreme views when they feel anonymous or part of a larger group. Finally, social comparison and self-censorship can also play a role, as individuals may compare themselves to others in the group and self-censor their views in order to fit in.
What is the group polarization?
As stated in the definition of group polarization, this phenomenon occurs when "members of a deliberating group move towards a more extreme point in whatever direction is indicted by the members' predeliberation tendency." Individuals inside the group experience attitude changes as a result of group polarization.
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Book from the Sky was created to reflect back upon the
a. subversive activities of modern governments
b. achievements and disappointments of the twentieth century
c. multitude of languages spoken in the modern world
d. strides is education in recent years
Book from the Sky, created by Chinese artist Xu Bing, was intended to reflect upon the multitude of languages spoken in the modern world. The correct option is c.
The work consists of printed books and scrolls filled with characters that look like Chinese but are actually made up by the artist. This highlights the difficulty and confusion that arises when people encounter a language they don't understand.
Xu Bing's work was a response to the Chinese Cultural Revolution, which aimed to purge the country of "feudal" ideas and practices, including traditional calligraphy and language.
The Book from the Sky represents both the achievements and disappointments of the twentieth century, as it critiques oppressive governments while also exploring the power and limitations of language.
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In some cases, coworkers or friends remain satisfied in situations where others always seem dissatisfied. This is a reflection of the _____ model. A. need fulfillment B. dispositional/genetic C. value attainment D. equity E. met expectation
In some cases, coworkers or friends remain satisfied in situations where others always seem dissatisfied. This is a reflection of the dispositional or genetic model.
According to the dispositional/genetic model of job satisfaction, a person's degree of job satisfaction is strongly influenced by their genetic make-up and ingrained personality features.
This approach suggests that some people are simply more predisposed to being happier with their employment and lives in general, whereas others are more likely to experience unhappiness and negative emotions.
Job satisfaction has some genetic heritability, according to research, which means that individual differences in job satisfaction may be influenced to some extent by biological factors.
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Discuss "color adjustments". What does this phrase mean? (Color Adjustments)
"Color adjustments" generally refers to a phenomenon where people alter their self-presentation to fit into or conform to social norms or expectations related to race or ethnicity.
The term "color" here refers to skin color, and "adjustments" refer to the changes people make in their behavior or appearance to align with social norms associated with their skin color or ethnicity. Color adjustments can manifest in various ways, such as adopting specific speech patterns, modifying clothing choices, or altering hairstyles to match social norms associated with a particular racial or ethnic group.
Therefore, color adjustment refers to a phenomenon where people alter their self-presentation to fit into or conform to social norms or expectations related to race or ethnicity.
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What are the requirements of the public member eligibility section of the Texas Pharmacy Act?
Obtain an authorized Bachelor of Science in Pharmacy (BS) or Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm D) degree from a college of pharmacy (note: a minimum of five years is needed to obtain the BS degree, and often six years is needed for the Pharm D). a 1,500-hour internship; and.
Prescriptions expire six months or a year after the date they were written, depending on the medication. Even if there are still refills on the original prescription, the pharmacist needs the doctor's permission to continue filling the prescription after it expires.
It is forbidden to give any medication that has been exposed to extreme heat, smoke, or other circumstances that could have led to deterioration. Application for Pharmacy License college To be eligible for a pharmacy license
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How does learning and communication take place among oral learners? How is this a challenge to the way that Western missionaries have typically done ministry?
Learning and communication take place among oral learners before any modelling is necessary for observational learning to occur, the learner must thoroughly comprehend the behaviour.
Individuals who learn new behaviours or skills by observing and modelling others are said to be engaging in observational learning, sometimes referred to as social learning or modelling.
In order for observational learning to occur, the learner needs to pay attention to the model, recall what was done, be able to mimic the modelled behaviour, and get rewarded or given feedback for doing the behaviour. Before modelling can occur, the learner does not necessarily need to fully comprehend the skill or behaviour in question. In fact, one advantage of observational learning is that people can pick up new habits.
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What are the polarized views of civilizations? What does this go hand in hand with? (Kumar)
Polarized views of civilizations refer to the belief that some civilizations are superior to others, while others are inferior. This perspective goes hand in hand with the concept of cultural imperialism.
Polarized views of civilizations reflect the idea that some societies or cultures are more advanced, civilized, or superior to others, while some are seen as backward, primitive, or inferior. This perspective can lead to the marginalization and erasure of other cultures, as well as the suppression of diverse perspectives. The concept of cultural imperialism refers to the domination of one culture over another through cultural institutions, media, and other means.
Polarized views of civilizations often result in cultural imperialism, where the dominant culture imposes its values, beliefs, and practices on other cultures. This can lead to the loss of cultural diversity and the homogenization of global culture. Therefore, the polarized views of civilizations are closely linked with the concept of cultural imperialism.
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Which basic components are included in the EBP process?
Select all that apply.
Assessing the need for change
Critically appraising the evidence
Determining a plausible hypothesis
Identifying applicable variables
Designing change for practice
The basic components included in the EBP process are assessing the need for change, critically appraising the evidence, determining a plausible hypothesis, identifying applicable variables, and designing change for practice.
The EBP process involves a thorough examination of current practices, identification of potential improvements based on evidence, and designing and implementing changes to improve outcomes.
The experiment investigates a hypothesis, which is typically a suggested link between two factors, such as the relationship between body temperature and blood circulation rate.
This process typically involves multiple steps and requires a team approach, with healthcare providers, researchers, and other stakeholders collaborating to identify and implement evidence-based changes.
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How did the current pharmacy act increase the authority of TSBP?
The current Pharmacy Act, also known as the Texas Pharmacy Act, was amended in 2019, which increased the authority of the Texas State Board of Pharmacy (TSBP) in several ways.
Firstly, the Act granted TSBP the power to refuse, revoke, or suspend a pharmacy license or permit for violations of the Act or rules, regulations, or orders of the board.
Secondly, the Act authorized TSBP to inspect any location where drugs, devices, or other materials are stored or dispensed, including non-pharmacy locations, without a warrant.
Thirdly, the Act established the Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee, which advises TSBP on issues related to drug therapy and formularies.
Overall, these amendments to the Pharmacy Act gave TSBP increased authority to regulate and enforce pharmacy practice and ensure the safety and welfare of the public in Texas.
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What are the three kinds of implications that may be involved in any situation?
The three kinds of implications that may be involved in any situation are logical, practical, and moral implications.
Logical implications refer to the deductive or inductive reasoning that leads to a conclusion, while practical implications refer to the real-life consequences of a decision or action.
Moral implications refer to the ethical or moral consequences of a decision or action, such as the impact on human rights or social justice.
All three types of implications should be carefully considered before making any important decisions, as they can have significant impacts on individuals and society as a whole.
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Why did Sikhism evolve from a peaceful religion into a militant community?
Sikhism evolved from a peaceful religion into a militant community because they had to defend themselves against both Mughal & Hindu hostility.
Sikhism is believed to have originated during the early Middle Ages during the Bhakti movement and also following numerous Muslim invasions of the Hindu community during the Mughal era, which lasted between, particularly in the region of North India. Sikhism clashed with Mughal laws because they were affecting the political successions of Mughals while cherishing Sufi saints from Islam. Many eminent Sikhs were murdered by the Mughal emperors because they disobeyed their orders. To challenge Mughal hegemony, Sikhism militarised itself. Heavy fighting between Sikhs and Muslims during India's 1947 partition resulted in the effective religious emigration of Punjabi Sikhs and Hindus from West Punjab and the planned ethnic cleansing of Punjabi Muslims from East Punjab.
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Which type of authoritarian government is led by a small group of very rich
people who control both the government and the economy?
The type of authoritarian government that is led by a small group of very rich people who control both the government and the economy is known as an oligarchy.
What is an oligarchy?An oligarchy is a simple term is a government by the few. It is usually despotic power exercised by a small and privileged group for selfish and corrupt purposes.
In an oligarchy type of government, power rests with a small number of people who may be differentiated by characteristics, like education, nobility, religion, fame, wealth, or corporate, political, or military control.
An example of an oligarchy is plutocracy wherby members of the ruling group are wealthy or exercise their power through their wealth.
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How many people need to test a document to reveal 85% of its flaws?
We just need 5 (five) people to test a document to reveal 85% of its flaws present in it.
The key justification for testing with a limited number of participants is that it is best to spread out your user testing money over a number of smaller tests rather than wasting it all on a single, expensive research. Let's assume you do have the resources to assemble a sample of 15 clients to test your idea. Great. Use this money for three experiments with five participants each.
Because the true objective of usability engineering is to improve the design rather than just identify its flaws, you should conduct numerous tests. You should redesign the website once the initial study with five users has identified 85% of the usability issues.
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The ____ role of HR management has been increasingly outsourced, while the _________ role of HR management is sometimes being give to senior executives without HR experience.a. strategic, operationalb. advocate, operationalc. operational, administratived. administrative, strategic
The administrative, role of HR management has been increasingly outsourced, while the strategic role of HR management is sometimes being give to senior executives without HR experience.
In recent years, many organizations have outsourced the administrative role of HR management, which involves tasks such as managing payroll, benefits, and employee records. This allows HR professionals to focus on more strategic initiatives, such as workforce planning, talent management, and organizational development.
At the same time, the strategic role of HR management is sometimes being given to senior executives without HR experience. This is because the strategic role involves aligning HR initiatives with overall business objectives, developing HR policies that support organizational goals, and driving organizational change through HR programs.
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Full Question: The ____ role of HR management has been increasingly outsourced, while the _________ role of HR management is sometimes being give to senior executives without HR experience.
a. strategic, operational
b. advocate, operational
c. operational, administrative
d. administrative, strategic
