Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The way to calculate this
speed of light = wavelength * frequency
3 x 10 ^8 m/s = wavelength * 2450000000 Hz
wavelength = .12245 meters
= 1.2245 x 10^-1 Meters
The wavelength of a microwave with a frequency of 2450 mhz is 1.2245 x 10⁻¹ meters.
What is wavelength?The wavelength is the time period or spatial period between the periodic wave and the distance between two waves. A microwave is a form of electromagnetic radiation.
The frequency of a microwave, f = 2450 MHz
We need to find the wavelength and the period of the microwaves
c = f λ
c = speed of light = 3 x 10 m/sec. 8 c = λf where λ = wavelength, f = frequency. Length
The relation between the wavelength and frequency is given by
The speed of light = wavelength x frequency
3 x 10⁸ m/s = wavelength x 24500 Hz
Wavelength = .12245 meters
1.2245 x 10⁻¹ Meters
Therefore, the wavelength of a microwave with a frequency of 2450 MHz is 1.2245 x 10⁻¹ meters.
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If 0.507J of heat leads to a 0.007 degree C change in water, what mass is present?
Answer:
17.25g
Explanation:
From our question, we have been asked to find the mass of water present.
The formula for finding specific heat is given by;
Q = mCp∆T
We have, Q = 0.507 J, ∆T = 0.007° C and we know that Cp of water is 4.2 J/g°C
Rearrange the formula making m the subject.
Which is given by;
m = (Q)/(Cp∆T)
Substituting for the known values
[tex]m \: = \frac{0.507}{4.2 \times 0.007}[/tex]
= 17.24489 g
= 17.25g
Answer:
17.32 gm
Explanation:
Specific heat of water is 4.182 J / g- c
4.182 J /g-c = .507/ ( .007 * gm)
solve for gm = 17.32 gm
How many moles of hydrogen
gas will be produced at the same
time as 138 g NaOH?
2Na+ 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
Answer:
1.72 moles of H₂
Explanation:
The balanced equation
2Na+ 2H₂O → 2NaOH + 1C
tells us we'll get 1 mole of H₂ for every 2 moles of NaOH. We can express this as a molar ratio: (1 mole H₂)/(2 moles NaOH).
The reaction produces 138 g of NaOH. Divide this mass by the molar mass of NaOH (39.99 g/mole)to obtain moles NaOH:
138g NaOH/(40 g/mole) = 3.45 moles of NaOH.
To find the moles H₂ produced, we can multiply the moles NaOH by the molar ratio from above:
(3.45 moles NaOH)*((1 mole H₂)/(2 moles NaOH) = (3.45/2) moles H₂. [Note how the "moles NaOH" unit cancels, leaving just "moles H₂"]
We should produce 1.72 moles of H₂.
What is periodicity?
the quality of being periodic the tangency to record the intervals
the prediotic of the sun sports cycle
Saturated fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids differ in.
Answer:
the number off double bonds in a fatty acid chain
A scuba diver uses compressed air to breath under water. He starts with an air volume of 3.20 L at sea level (1 atm) at a temperature of 30°C. What is the volume of air in his tank at a depth of 100 ft (3 atm) and a temperature of 24°C?
2.56 L is the volume of air in his tank at a depth of 100 ft (3 atm) and a temperature of 24°C.
What is an ideal gas equation?The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
Given data:
[tex]P_1=1 atm[/tex]
[tex]V_1=3.20 L[/tex]
[tex]T_1[/tex]=30°C
[tex]P_2=3 atm[/tex]
[tex]V_2=?[/tex]
[tex]T_2=24°C[/tex]
Using the equation:
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}[/tex] =[tex]\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
[tex]V_2[/tex] =(1 atm x 3.20 L x 24°C) ÷ 30°C
[tex]V_2[/tex] = 2.56 L
Hence, 2.56 L is the volume of air in his tank at a depth of 100 ft (3 atm) and a temperature of 24°C.
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What mass of solute will dissolve in 100g of water at the following temperatures?
• KNO3 at 70°C =
• NaCl at 100°C=
• NH₂Cl at 90°C=
[tex]KNO_3[/tex] at 70°C = 130 gram
NaCl at 100°C= 40 gram
NH₂Cl at 90°C= 70 gram
What is solubility?Solubility is defined as the maximum amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specified temperature.
Amount of a substance (called the solute) that dissolves in a unit volume of a liquid substance (called the solvent) to form a saturated solution under specified conditions of temperature and pressure. Solubility is expressed usually as moles of solute per 100 grams of solvent.
Hence,
[tex]KNO_3[/tex] at 70°C = 130 gram
NaCl at 100°C= 40 gram
NH₂Cl at 90°C= 70 gram
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How many grams of aluminum will
react fully with 1.25 moles Cl₂?
2Al + 3Cl₂ → 2AlCl₃
mol Al = 2/3 x 1.25 = 0.83
mass Al = 0.83 x 27 g/mol = 22.41 g
According to the stoichiometry 21.66 grams of aluminum will react fully with 1.25 moles Cl₂.
What is stoichiometry?Stoichiometry is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.
Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.It is useful in balancing chemical reactions.
According to the chemical reaction between aluminium and chlorine, 2 moles of aluminium reacts with 3 moles of chlorine , thus,1.25 moles of chlorine will react 1.25×2/3=0.83 moles which is mass of aluminium =0.83×26=21.66 g.
Thus, 21.66 grams of aluminum will react fully with 1.25 moles Cl₂.
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Which of the following lists describes characteristics of a base?
Bitter taste, low pH, and dissolves metals
Sour taste, high pH, and caustic
Sour taste, low pH, and slippery
Slippery, high pH, and caustic
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
Bases are causticsour taste refers to acid hence B is wrong
Bases have pH higher than 7 so D is the correct answer
Answer:
Slippery, high pH, and caustic
(last option listed)
Explanation:
sour taste - acid feature
pH < 7 - acid feature [low pH]
dissolves metal - strong acid feature
bitter taste - base feature
slippery feel - base feature
pH > 7 - base feature [high pH]
dissolves metal - strong base feature
[essentially, traits of base can be described as opposites of acid traits]
So, if you combine these traits, "Slippery, high pH, and caustic" best describes characteristics of a base
Write the half reaction equations at the cathode and anode
A redox reaction is one in which oxidation and reduction occurs.
What is a redox reaction?A redox reaction is one in which oxidation and reduction occurs. Oxidation involves electron loss while reduction involves electron gain.
For the compound NaI;
The oxidation half equation is - 2Na(s) --->2Na^+(aq) + 2e
The reduction half equation is - I2 + 2e ---->2 I^-(aq)
Missing parts:
Write the anode half-reaction and cathode half-reaction for NaI.
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When molten magma cools ________ under the surface, it forms _________ igneous rocks.
A. rapidly, extrusive
B. slowly, extrusive
C. rapidly, intrusive
D. slowly, intrusive
An atom is determined to contain 13 protons 10 electrons and 12 neutrons what are the mass number and charge of this atom or ion
Mass number 24 charge +2
Mass number 22 charge neutral
Mass number 34 charge -2
Mass number 34 charge +2
The mass number and charge of this atom or ion is 24 and charge +2
What is mass number ?
The mass number is equals to the total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus.
In the give question, The number of neutrons is a distractor.
Only the number of electrons versus the number of protons determines ionic charge. The charge of the ion is +2
Hence, The mass number and charge of this atom or ion is 24 and charge +2
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You are trying to determine the
freezing point for a 0.195 m
baqueous solution of K₂S.
How many particles does K2S
dissociate into?
From the equation; there are three particles in solution.
What is freezing point?The term freezing point is the temperature at which a liquid substance is converted to solid. We know that this is colligative property thus it depends on the number of particles in solution.
The dissolution of K₂S gives us;
K₂S(s) ----> 2K^+(aq) + S^2-(aq)
This implies that there are three particles in solution.
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45.8 grams of copper requires 1172 J of heat to reach a final temperature of 100.5 ℃. What was the initial temperature? Specific heat of copper is 0.385 J/g℃. (7.02)
A. 66.5[?][?][?]
B. 122[?][?][?]
C. 34.0[?][?][?]
D. 75.2[?][?][?]
I also have no idea what the [?][?][?] is. Can someone please help me for 25 points? :'(
Answer: Option A, 66.5
Explanation:
So you want to use the heat capacity formula
So, q(heat)=m(mass) * cp (specific heat) * DeltaT (change in temp)
so m=45.8, cp =0.385, q=1172
you dont have the final temp for DeltaT so you have to fill in and divide
1172 = (45.8) * (0.385) * Delta T
1172 = 17.633 * DeltaT (Now divide)
1172/17.633 = Delta T
66.46 = Delta T, rounded you get 66.5 or option A
eggs do not contain sugar. Explain why they have such high energy values.
Answer:
becuz they have protien inside them dumy its easy
Answer:
because they have protein inside them dummy its easy therefore they did not have sugar
Explanation:
predict the missing component in the nuclear equation
The answer is C since both charge and mass have to be balanced on both sides of the equation.
You test your hypothesis by completing a(n) _________.
You test your hypothesis by completing an experiment.
How we test our hypothesis?We test our hypothesis by performing experiment or research because in an experiment, we test our hypothesis and collect data in order to draw a conclusion from it.
So we can conclude that you test your hypothesis by completing an experiment.
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The 225 g FeCl2 is about 1.8 moles.
What is the molar concentration of
the solution if the total volume is
450 mL?
Answer:
[tex]4 \frac{mol}{l} [/tex]
Explanation:
From the question, we have been asked to find the molarity of FeCl2 having a volume of 450 mL,
We have been provided with 225 g which is proportional to 1.8 moles.
We know that molarity of any solution should be in mol/L.
1 mole contained in 1 L means it has a molarity of 1 mol/L
Let's convert 450 mL to Litres which is,
[tex] \frac{450}{1000} litres[/tex]
= 0.450 L
Thus,
1 mole is contained in 1L
x moles are contained in 0.450 L
Hence,
x mole/molarity = {1 mole x 1 L}/{0.450 L}
= 4 mol/L
Therefore 4 mol/L is the molar concentration.
Lead (II) acetate reacts with sodium hydroxide to produce lead (II) hydroxide and sodiumacetate. Please write the chemical equation and *don't* balance the sides!
The chemical equation is:
Pb(CH₃COO₎₂ + NaOH ---> Pb(OH)₂ + CH₃COONaWhat is a chemical equation of a reaction?A chemical equation of a reaction is an equation which shows the reactants and products of a reaction using their chemical formulae.
The chemical equation when Lead (II) acetate reacts with sodium hydroxide to produce lead (II) hydroxide and sodium acetate is given below:
Pb(CH₃COO₎₂ + NaOH ---> Pb(OH)₂ + CH₃COONa
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In this lab, you will figure out who was guilty of the classroom food mess by determining which macromolecules are present in the mystery food sample.
Rephrase this statement as a scientific question you can answer through investigation.
PLEASE I NEED UR HELP!!!!! WORTH 100 POINTS
The scientific question that can be answered through investigation will be:
"Which of the four types of macromolecules, and in which proportions, are present in the food sample?"
What is scientific question ?A scientific question is a question that may lead to a hypothesis and help us in. answering (or figuring out) the reason for some observation.
A scientific question simply means a question where a researcher designs a question in order to get an answer to a particular investigation.
According to this question,
Since the researcher wants to know the person responsible for the classroom good mess by determining which macromolecules are present in the mystery food sample, then the question will be "Which of the four types of macromolecules, and in which proportions, are present in the food sample?"
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A sample of pure nitrogen has a temperature of 15°c. What is the temperature of the nitrogen in units of kelvin?
The temperature of the nitrogen in units of kelvin is 288 kelvin
How to convert the temperature of nitrogen from degree Celsius to kelvin?The sample of pure nitrogen has a temperature of 15 degree Celsius.
Let's convert the temperature from degree Celsius to kelvin.
K = C + 273
where
K = temperature in kelvinC = temperature in degree Celsius.Therefore,
K = 15 + 273
K = 15 + 273
K = 288 kelvin
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The theoretical yield of NaBr from
2.36 mol FeBr3 is 7.08 mol NaBr.
What is the percent yield if 6.14 mol
NaBr were collected?
[?]%
Taking into account definition of percent yield, the percent yield for the reaction is 100%.
Reaction stoichiometryIn first place, the balanced reaction is:
2 FeBr₃ + 3 Na₂S → Fе₂S₃ + 6 NaBr
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
FeBr₃: 2 moles Na₂S; 3 molesFе₂S₃: 1 mole NaBr: 6 molesMoles of NaBr formedThe following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 2 moles of FeBr₃ form 6 moles of NaBr, 2.36 moles of FeBr₃ form how many moles of NaBr?
[tex]moles of NaBr=\frac{2.36 moles of FeBr_{3}x6 moles of NaBr }{2 moles of FeBr_{3}}[/tex]
moles of NaBr= 7.08 moles
Then, 7.08 moles of NaBr can be produced from 2.36 moles of FeBr₃.
Percent yieldThe percent yield is the ratio of the actual return to the theoretical return expressed as a percentage.
The percent yield is calculated as the experimental yield divided by the theoretical yield multiplied by 100%:
[tex]percent yield=\frac{actual yield}{theorical yield}x100[/tex]
where the theoretical yield is the amount of product acquired through the complete conversion of all reagents in the final product, that is, it is the maximum amount of product that could be formed from the given amounts of reagents.
Percent yield for the reaction in this caseIn this case, being the molar mass of NaBr 102.9 g/mole, you know:
actual yield= 7.08 moles× 102.9 g/mole= 728.532 gramstheorical yield= 7.08 moles× 102.9 g/mole= 728.532 gramsReplacing in the definition of percent yields:
[tex]percent yield=\frac{728.532 grams}{728.532 grams}x100[/tex]
Solving:
percent yield= 100%
Finally, the percent yield for the reaction is 100%.
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Answer: 87%
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity is measured in _____.
Answer: Specific heat capacity is measured in J/g℃.
Explanation:
The specific heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius.
Another thing you should know about specific heat capacity is its formula. The formula of specific heat capacity is: C= [tex]\frac{q}{m}[/tex]×ΔT
In the formula, q is the heat gained or lost by the system (measured in joules), m is the mass of the sample in grams, and △T is the temperature's change in ℃.
I hope this helps! Pls mark brainliest!! :)
Which of the mentioned are the principal constituents of an organic compound?
O
O
O
Carbon, Oxygen and Nitrogen
Carbon, Oxygen and Hydrogen
Carbon, Oxygen and Sulphur
Carbon, Oxygen and Sulphur
Answer:
the basic element of organic compounds is carbon and they are called organic because associate with the living organism so the correct answer is
why is the nitrogen important to humans
Nitrogen is important for all humans because it is a major part of amino acids, which are the building constituents of proteins and of nucleic acids such as deoxyribonucleic acid, which transfers genetic information to the next generation.
What is the nitrogen cycle?It is the biogeochemical circuit that supplies nitrogen to living things and keeps it circulating in the biosphere.
Importance of the nitrogen :
The nitrogen that is part of the atmosphere in the form of N₂ cannot be used by animals and plants, and for this reason, this mechanism is needed to convert the N₂ into usable forms.Following the order of the food chain, the nitrogen in the plants passes to the herbivorous animals and then to the carnivores, spreading between the different links of the food pyramid.Humans use nitrogen to make amino acids, proteins, nucleic acids, and DNA.Therefore, we can conclude that the nitrogen is a vital circuit for the existence of Humans and all other living organism since we are unable to fix nitrogen from its gaseous form.
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How many moles of plutonium
are present in a sample
containing 8.4 x 1022 atoms of Pt?
?] moles Pt
0.139 moles of plutonium are present in a sample containing 8.4 x 10²² atoms of Pt.
How to calculate number of moles?The number of moles of a substance can be calculated using the following expression:
no of moles = no of molecules ÷ 6.02 × 10²³
According to this question, 8.4 × 10²² atoms of plutonium are present in the molecule of plutonium.
no of moles = 8.4 × 10²² = 6.02 × 10²³
no of moles = 1.39 × 10-¹
no of moles = 0.139moles
Therefore, 0.139 moles of plutonium are present in a sample containing 8.4 x 10²² atoms of Pt.
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What does a standard enthalpy change mean?
Standard enthalpy change refers to a change in the amount of energy in a reaction that occurs under standard conditions.
What is standard enthalpy change?It is a property that measures the change in the amount of energy in a reaction involving the formation of substances from pure elements.
Such a reaction must happen under standard conditions which include 1-atmosphere pressure and 298.15 K temperature.
It is designated by ΔH°.
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The pressure of a gas sample was measured to be 654 mmhg. What is the pressure in kpa? (1 atm = 1. 01325 × 10 5 pa)
Taking into account the change of units, the pressure of the gas sample is 87.19 kPa.
What is rule of threeIn first place, the rule of three is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them.
That is, what is intended with it is to find the fourth term of a proportion knowing the other three.
If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, that is, when one magnitude increases, so does the other (or when one magnitude decreases, so does the other) , the direct rule of three must be applied.
To solve a direct rule of three, the following formula must be followed, being a, b and c known data and x the variable to be calculated:
a ⇒ b
c ⇒ x
So: [tex]c=\frac{cxb}{a}[/tex]
PressureThe direct rule of three is the rule applied in this case where there is a change of units.
To perform in this case the conversion of units, you must first know that:
1 atm= 760 mmHg1 atm = 1. 01325×10⁵ Pa= 101325 Pa1 kPa= 1000 PaSo, if 1 atm is 760 mmHg, how many atm equals 654 mmHg?
760 mmHg ⇒ 1 atm
654 mmHg ⇒ x
So: [tex]x=\frac{654 mmHgx1 atm}{760 mmHg}[/tex]
Solving:
x=0.86 atm
Now, if 101325 Pa are 1 atm, how many Pa equals 0.86 atm?
1 atm ⇒ 101325 Pa
0.86 atm ⇒ x
So: [tex]x=\frac{0.86 atmx101325 Pa}{1 atm}[/tex]
Solving:
x= 87,192.83 Pa
Finally, if 1 kPa is 1000 Pa, how many kPa equals 87,192.83 Pa?
1000 Pa ⇒ 1 kPa
87,192.83 Pa ⇒ x
So: [tex]x=\frac{87,192.83 Pax1 kPa}{1000 Pa}[/tex]
Solving:
x=87.19283 kPa≅ 87.19 kPa
In summary, the pressure of the gas sample is 87.19 kPa.
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The cutoff frequency for a certain
element is 1.22 x 1015 Hz. What is its
work function in eV?
Hint: 1 eV 1.60 x 10-19 J
[?] eV
The cutoff frequency for a certain element is 1.22 x 1015 Hz this is its
work function in eV that is Work done = 5.05 eV.
What is supposed through a piece function?Definition of labor function is the power this is wished for a particle to return back from the indoors of a medium and spoil via the surface —used particularly of the photoelectric and thermionic emission of electrons from metals paintings function.
Work function = hfh= planks constant.f= frequency.W = 6.626 10^-34 1.22* 10^15.W = 8.08 10^-19 / ( 1.6 10^-19)W = 5.05 eV.Read more about work:
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The main component of smog is NO2(g). Smog is a product that is formed through the following series of intermediate chemical reactions.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
bc im smart
A student was given a mixture of iron of iron fillings and sulphur. He was told to heat it and observe the compound.
(a) What is coloured formed.
(b) Write the effect of magnet on it.
(c) Write the action of carbon disulphide on it.
(d) Describe the effect of adding dilute hydrochloric acid to it. ldentify the gas and write its two properties.
Answer:
a) Black
b) Non-magnetic
c) No reaction with carbon disulphide.
d) i don't know sry
But i had to go through my 6th grade notes for this .____.