what is the purpose of sand bath in preparation of ethane​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The sand bath spreads the heat out so that the flask is heated evenly. This reduces the chance of the flask breaking and ensures that there are no hot spots in the reaction mixture which could lead to excessive charring,

Explanation:


Related Questions

structure of 2,6-diiodo-4-methyl-5-propylheptane​

Answers

Explanation:

2,6-Dibromo-4-isopropylphenol

2432-16-8

2,6-dibromo-4-propan-2-ylphenol

Phenol, 2,6-dibromo-4-(1-methylethyl)-

4-isopropyl-2,6-dibromophenol

molecular formula of CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-Cl​

Answers

Answer:

C₅H₁₁Cl

Explanation:

Count all the carbon, hydrogen, and chlorine atoms. The number of atoms of each element is the subscript for each element in the formula. No subscript is understood to be one. Carbon goes first, hydrogen goes second, and chlorine goes last when writing the formula.

A: A 21.3−g sample of dinitrogen monoxide is confined in a 5.76−L vessel. What is the pressure (in atm) at 111°C?

B: Find the density of Freon−11 (CFCl3) at 157°C and 4.65 atm.
g/L = ?

Answers

Answer:

A. 2.65 atm.

B. 18.11 g/L.

Explanation:

A. Determination of the pressure

Mass of N₂O = 21.3 g

Volume = 5.76 L

Temperature (T) = 111 °C

Pressure (P) =.?

First, we shall determine the number of mole in 21.3 g of dinitrogen monoxide, N₂O. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of N₂O = 21.3 g

Molar mass of N₂O = (14×2) + 16

= 28 + 16

= 44 g/mol

Mole of N₂O =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of N₂O = 21.3/44

Mole of N₂O = 0.484 mole

Next, we shall convert 111°C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Temperature (T) = 111 °C

Temperature (T) = 111 °C + 273

Temperature (T) = 384 K

Finally, we shall determine the pressure. This can be obtained as follow:

Number mole of N₂O = 0.484 mole

Volume = 5.76 L

Temperature (T) = 384 K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Pressure (P) =.?

PV = nRT

P × 5.76 = 0.484 × 0.0821 × 384

Divide both side by 5.76

P = (0.484 × 0.0821 × 384) / 5.76

P = 2.65 atm

B. Determination of the density of CFCl₃

Temperature (T) = 157°C

Pressure (P) = 4.65 atm.

Density of CFCl₃ =?

First, we shall determine the molar mass of CFCl₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of CFCl₃ = 12 + 19 + (35.5×3)

= 12 + 19 + 106.5

= 137.5 g/mol

Next, we shall convert 157°C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Temperature (T) = 157 °C

Temperature (T) = 157 °C + 273

Temperature (T) = 430 K

Finally, we shall determine the density of CFCl₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Temperature (T) = 430 K

Pressure (P) = 4.65 atm.

Molar mass of CFCl₃ (M) = 137.5 g/mol

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Density (D) of CFCl₃ =?

D = PM / RT

D = (4.65 × 137.5) / (0.0821 × 430)

D = 18.11 g/L

Can someone help me with these two?

Answers

Answer:

adding

opposite

Explanation:

dont blame me if u get them wrong

Answer:

first one is adding i belive and second one is opposite

Explanation:

A taco from a fast food restaurant contains 7.0 g of fat, 25. g of carbohydrate, and 11 g of protein. How many kJ of energy does the cheeseburger contain? (The caloric values for foods are 38 kJ/g for fat, for carbohydrate, and 17 kJ/g for protein.)

Answers

Answer: 878 kJ of energy is there in cheeseburger

Explanation:

Given : calorific value of fat = 38kJ/g

calorific value of carbohydrate = 17 kJ/g

calorific value of protein = 17kJ/g

1 g of fat contains energy = 38 kJ

7.0 g of fat contains energy = [tex]\frac{38}{1}\times 7.0=266 kJ[/tex]

1 g of carbohydrate contains energy = 17 kJ

25 g of fat contains energy = [tex]\frac{17}{1}\times 25=425kJ[/tex]

1 g of protein contains energy = 17 kJ

11 g of protein contains energy = [tex]\frac{17}{1}\times 11=187kJ[/tex]

Total energy = (266+425+187) kJ = 878 kJ

An adaptation is best described as occurring over which time scale? *
(10 Points)
O A. over many eras
O B. over many generations
O C. over one generation
D. over the lifetime of one individual

Answers

Answer:

over many eras

Explanation:

In an ecosystem, an adaptation is best described as occurring over many generations.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

There are various types of ecosystem present in the environment.

Learn more about ecosystem,here:

https://brainly.com/question/1673533

#SPJ6

Which half reaction is associated with the anode?
Sn(s) —> Sn2+ (aq) + 2e-
Sn2+ (aq) + 2e- → Sn(s)
Pb2+ (aq) + 2e-->Pb(s)
Pb(s)->Pb2+ (aq) + 2e-

Answers

Answer:

vgf

Explanation:

Answer:

its either A or B

Explanation:

took the test twice and guessed LOL
its not C or D :>

1. Fill in the blanks. Example: A nitrogen atom takes on a 3- charge when it forms an anion and becomes nitride. a. A magnesium atom takes on a ___ charge when it forms a(an) ____ion and becomes . b. A chlorine atom takes on a ___ charge when it forms a(an) ____ion and becomes . c. An oxygen atom takes on a ___ charge when it forms a(an) ____ion and becomes . d. A potassium atom takes on a ___ charge when it forms a(an) ____ion and becomes .

Answers

Answer: a. +2, cation and magnesium ion .

b. -1,  anion, chloride

c. -2, anion, oxide

d. +1. cation , potassium ion

Explanation:

When an atom accepts an electron negative charge is created on atom and is called as anion.

When atom loses an electron positive charge is created on atom and is called as cation.

Magnesium (Mg) with atomic number of 12 has electronic configuration of 2,8,2 and thus it can lose 2 electrons to form [tex]Mg^{2+}[/tex] cation and becomes magnesium ion.

Chlorine (Cl) with atomic number of 17 has electronic configuration of 2,8,7 and thus it can gain 1 electron to form [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex] anion and becomes chloride.

Oxygen (O) with atomic number of 8 has electronic configuration of 2,6 and thus it can gain 2 electrons to form [tex]O^{2-}[/tex] anion and becomes oxide.

Potassium (K) with atomic number of 19 has electronic configuration of 2,8,8,1 and thus it can lose 1 electron to form [tex]K^{+}[/tex] cation and becomes potassium ion.

A tank contains one hundred fifty kmol of an aqueous phosphoric acid solution with 5.00 mole% H3PO4. The solution is concentrated by adding pure phosphoric acid at a rate of 30.0 L/min. Molecular weight of phosphoric acid is 98. Density of phosphoric acid is 1.834 kg/L. Determine the mole fraction of phosphoric acid in the tank at 25 minutes.

Answers

Answer:

Mole fraction  = 0.1313

Explanation:

given data

Addition rate of pure phosphoric acid = 30L/min

Phosphoric acid added in 25 min = 750 L

solution

mass is express as here

mass = density × volume and number of moles = mass ÷ molar mass

So, In terms of moles

phosphoric acid added = (750 × 1.834) ÷ 98

phosphoric acid added = 14.036 kmol

and

moles of phosphoric acid in tank = 0.05 × 150 + 14.036

moles of phosphoric acid in tank = 21.536 kmol

and

Moles of water in tank = 0.95 × 150

Moles of water in tank = 142.5 kmol

So that Mole fraction of phosphoric acid in tank

Mole fraction = 21.536 ÷ (21.536+142.5)

Mole fraction  = 0.1313

Farsighted people have trouble seeing objects that are close to their eyes.
True
False

Answers

True, while nearsightedness, is one of the most common eyesight problems. People with this condition can't focus their eyesight on far-away objects, making them appear blurry. Farsighted is when people cannot see objects that are up close.

Would you expect a reaction to occur with Hydrogen gas and Copper (II) chloride?

Answers

Yes

The copper itself can react with hydrogen

Here is the chemical reaction

2CuCl2(aq) + H2(g) -> 2CuCl(s) + 2HCl(g)

Charcoal from the dwelling level of the Lascaux Cave in France gives an average count of 0.97 disintegrations of C-14 per minute per gram of sample. Living wood gives 6.68 disintegrations per minute per gram. Estimate the date of occupation and hence the probable date of the wall painting in the Lascaux Cave. (Half-life of C-14 is 5568 years)

Answers

Answer:

15502 years

Explanation:

From;

0.693/t1/2 = 2.303/t log [Ao]/[A]

Where;

t1/2 = half life of C-14

t = time taken

[Ao] = count rate of living sample

[A] = count rate of the charcoal under study.

0.693/5568 = 2.303/t log (6.68/ 0.97)

1.245 * 10^-4 = 2.303/t log (6.887)

1.245 * 10^-4  = 1.92998/t

t = 1.92998/1.245 * 10^-4

t = 15502 years

5.6 g of an organic compound on burning with excess
of oxygen gave 17.6 g of CO2, and 7.2 g of H,O. The
organic compound is :​

Answers

Answer:organic compound is :​ C₄H₈

Explanation: The equation of the reaction of the organic compound burning with excess oxygen gives us the general equation as

C xHy  + 1/2(x+ y/2 )O₂ → xCO₂ + y/2H₂O

We first find the number of moles of CO₂ and H₂O

Number of moles of CO₂= Mass/ molar mass

= 17.6g/ 44g/mol ( 12+ 16 x2)

=0.4 moles

Number of moles of H₂O= Mass/ molar mass

= 7.2g/ 18g/mol ( 1 X 2+ 16)

=0.4 moles

From the reaction , we can see that  

x = 0.4

and  [tex]\frac{y}{2}[/tex]= 0.4  such that y= 0.4 x 2= 0.8

Their ratios become

[tex]\frac{x}{y}[/tex] =[tex]\frac{0.4}{0.8}[/tex]= [tex]\frac{4}{8}[/tex]

Therefor the organic compound CxHy  = C₄H₈

​  

 

The foam football Coach Johnson left in his chair will stay there until he
moves it to sit in the chair.


A. Newton’s first law
B. Newton’s second law
C. Newton’s third law

Answers

Answer:

B. Newton’s second law

Explanation:

correct me if im wrong

Answer:

Its c newton third law

Explanation:

His third law states that for every action (force) in nature there is an equal and opposite reaction. In other words, if object A exerts a force on object B, then object B also exerts an equal and opposite force on object A. Notice that the forces are exerted on different objects.

What mass of KNO, will dissolve in 100 g of water at 100°C?

Answers

Answer:

About 170-180 grams of potassium nitrate are completely dissolved in 100 g.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the reported solubility data for potassium nitrate at different temperatures on the attached picture, it is possible to bear out that about 170-180 grams of potassium nitrate are completely dissolved in 100 g; considering that the solubility is the maximum amount of a solute that can be dissolved in a solvent, in this case water.

Best regards!

The eye can see colors because:
a. the cones in the retina send signals to the brain.
b. the rods in the cornea send signals to the brain.
c. the optic nerve determines the color of the object and sends signals to the brain
d. None of the choices are correct.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A, I think.

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

The human eye and brain together translate light into color. Light receptors within the eye transmit messages to the brain, which produces the familiar sensations of color. Newton observed that color is not inherent in objects. Rather, the surface of an object reflects some colors and absorbs all the others.

Beryllium oxide, Beo, is an electrical insulator. How
many moles of beryllium oxide qre in a 250 gram
sample of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

There are 10.0 moles of beryllium oxide in a 250 grams sample of the compound.

Explanation:

We can calculate the number of moles (η) of BeO as follows:

[tex] \eta = \frac{m}{M} [/tex]

Where:

m: is the mass = 250 g

M: is the molar mass = 25.0116 g/mol

Hence, the number of moles is:

[tex] \eta = \frac{250 g}{25.0116 g/mol} = 10.0 moles [/tex]

Therefore, there are 10.0 moles of beryllium oxide in a 250 grams sample of the compound.  

I hope it helps you!

Is this the correct formula for magnesium acetate? Mg(C2H3O)2

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

magnesium acetate= Mg(C2H3O2)2

Decide whether a chemical reaction happens in either of the following situations. If a reaction does happen, write the chemical equation for it. Be sure your chemical equation is balanced and has physical state symbols. situation chemical reaction.


A strip of solid tin metal is put into a beaker of 0.074M MgBr2 solution .

Answers

Answer:

Sn(s) + MgBr2(aq) --> SnBr2(aq) + Mg(s)

Explanation:

Decide whether a chemical reaction happens in either of the following situations.

- A reaction happens. The type of this reaction is the single replacement reaction.

If a reaction does happen, write the chemical equation for it.

Sn(s) + MgBr2(aq) --> SnBr2(aq) + Mg(s)

At STP, in the equation C(g) + O2(g) --> CO2(g), one liter of O2 yields how many liters of CO2?

Answers

Answer:

3 I think but ask someone else too

To date, scientific tests of astrology have never found that its predictive methods work.


True
False

Answers

true______________________

In the benzene molecule, carbon atoms form a ring with alternating single and double bonds in between each of them. Each carbon atom forms one σ bond with one carbon atom and one σ and one π bond with another. The π bonding electrons are delocalized over the entire molecule. Thus, benzene is a resonance hybrid of two equivalent structures, and the single and double bonds oscillate from one position to the other.

Required:
Calculate the bond order for one carbon-carbon bond in the benzene molecule, taking σ and π bonding into consideration.

Answers

Answer:

1.5

Explanation:

From;

BO = ½(B – A)

BO= Bond order

B= Number of bonding electrons

A = Number of antibonding electrons

For the sigma bonds, there are 2 bonding electrons and 0 nonbonding electrons.

σ BO = ½(B – A) = ½(2 – 0) = 1

π bond order for 6 C-C bonds;

π BO = ½(B – A) = ½(6 – 0) = 3

For each  π bond, BO = 3/6 = 0.5.

Hence, for a single C-C bond in benzene, the total Bond order = σ + π = 1 + 0.5 = 1.5.

the amount of copper sulphate used in dissolution is​

Answers

Answer:

80 gm/mol

Explanation:

it may be helpful

What is full ground state electron configuration of C-?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1s^{2}[/tex] [tex]2s^{2}[/tex] [tex]2p^{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Simply [tex]1s^{2}[/tex] [tex]2s^{2}[/tex] [tex]2p^{2}[/tex]

Coal has two valent electrons, so there is 2 in 2p orbital

There are two isotopes of an unknown element, X-19 and X-21. The abundance of X-19 is 14.55%. A weighted average uses the percentages of each isotope to scale their contribution to the total mass. Each isotope's contribution is the percentage (in decimal form) multiplied by the mass of the isotope. What is the contribution (in amu) to the weighted average from the X-19 isotope, which has a mass of 19.00 amu

Answers

Answer:

2.765amu is the contribution of the X-19 isotope to the weighted average

Explanation:

The average molar mass is defined as the sum of the molar mass of each isotope times its abundance. For the unknown element X that has 2 isotopes the weighted average is defined as:

X = Mass X-19 * Abundance X-19 + MassX-21 * Abundance X-21

The contribution of the X-19 isotope is its mass (19.00 amu) times its abundance (14.55% = 0.1455). That is:

19.00amu * 0.1455 =

2.765amu is the contribution of the X-19 isotope to the weighted average

Why does there appear to be another duck head in the water?
A
The water in the pond reflects light from the Sun, making a mirror image
B
The molecules in the atmosphere refract the light, splitting it into two ima
С
The duck scatters the light, making hundreds of tiny refractions that collec
D
The bottom of the pond absorbs the light, then projects it toward the surfa

Answers

Answer:

it's A. The water in the pond reflects light from the Sun, making a mirror image

Explanation:

i just took the test

Suppose that X represents an arbitrary cation and that Y represents an anionic species. Using the charges indicated in the superscript of X and Y, fill in the remaining blanks below by writing the appropriate subscript for each X and Y to balance the net charge on the ionic XaYb compound formed (where a and b represent positive, whole numbers of X and Y, respectively).

Y- Y2- Y3-
X+
X2+ XY2
X3+

Answers

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when having the cationic and anionic species with the specified charges, in order to abide by the net charge rule, we need to exchange the charges in the form of subscripts and without the sign, just as shown below:[tex]X^{m+}Y^{n-}\rightarrow X_nY_m[/tex]

Thus, for all the given combinations, we obtain:

- Y⁻

[tex]X^+Y^-\rightarrow XY\\\\X^{2+}Y^-\rightarrow XY_2\\\\X^{3+}Y^-\rightarrow XY_3[/tex]

- Y²⁻

[tex]X^+Y^{2-}\rightarrow X_2Y\\\\X^{2+}Y^{2-}\rightarrow X_2Y_2\rightarrow XY\\\\X^{3+}Y^{2-}\rightarrow X_2Y_3[/tex]

- Y³⁻

[tex]X^+Y^{3-}\rightarrow X_3Y\\\\X^{2+}Y^{3-}\rightarrow X_3Y_2 \\\\X^{3+}Y^{3-}\rightarrow X_3Y_3\rightarrow XY[/tex]

Best regards!



A sample of a compound was found that has 40.25g of (C) Carbon and 59.75g of (O) Oxygen.

What is the empirical formula for this sample.

Answers

Answer:

CO

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of Carbon (C) = 40.25 g

Mass of oxygen (O) = 59.75 g

Empirical formula =?

The empirical formula of the compound can be obtained as follow:

C = 40.25 g

O = 59.75 g

Divide by their molar mass

C = 40.25 / 12 = 3.354

O = 59.75 / 16 = 3.734

Divide by the smallest

C = 3.354 / 3.354 = 1

O = 3.734 / 3.354 = 1

The empirical formula of the compound is CO

In order to dissolve a chemical sample in a recrystallization solvent, add the room-temperature solvent ___________ in an Erlenmeyer flask on a hot plate. Turn on the heat, starting at __________________. Using a _______, add additional solvent from a second container on the heat source. Swirl the sample flask after each addition, and try to add _______________ in order to dissolve the solid.

Answers

Answer:

just until it covers the sample

a low setting and increasing gradually

pipet

as little solvent as possible

Explanation:

In order to dissolve a chemical sample in a recrystallization solvent, add the room-temperature solvent just until it covers the sample in an Erlenmeyer flask on a hot plate. Turn on the heat, starting at a low setting and increasing gradually. Using a pipet, add additional solvent from a second container on the heat source. Swirl the sample flask after each addition, and try to add as little solvent as possible in order to dissolve the solid.

In this stage of team building, the team is running smoothly and they are comfortable in their roles.


norming

performing

forming

storming

Answers

What are you asking?

Answer:

performing

Explanation:

Other Questions
During the late 1700s, the Wilderness Road led to the settlement of Kentucky. the Northwest. the Southwest. Florida. PLEASE ANSWER ASAP FOR BRAINLEST WITH WORK!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!here are some screenshots to help figure out the area of the figure!thank you in advance! What are the three types of networks?A) Internet, PowerPoint, ExcelB) Internet, LAD, WANC) Internet, WAN, LAND) None of the above 5. A ladder 17 m long reaches the window of a building 15 m abovethe ground. Find the distance of the foot of the ladder from thebuildingHint. Let AB be the ladder, CB be the building and B be thewindow.15 mThen, AB = 17 cm, BC = 15 m, find AC.) - Adele Corp., a wholesaler of music equipment, issued $22,000,000 of 20-year, 7% callablebonds on March 1, 20Y1, at their face amount, with interest payable on March 1 anderat September 1. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year. Journalize the entriesto record the following selected transactions:20Y1Mar. 1. Issued the bonds for cash at their face amount.Sept. 1. Paid the interest on the bonds.2045Sept. 1. Called the bond issue at 102, the rate provided in the bond indenture.(Omit entry for payment of interest.) Can you do a persuasive analysis on the TED Talk speech, "Why Students Should Have Mental Health Days" by Hailey Hardcastle? Questions about the costa rica carts:1. What are 3 symbols of the Costa Rican carts?2. What were the carts used for in the past? 3. What are the carts used for now? 4. Explain how the carts are decorated. ): If (6x-3)(6x+3)=ax^2-b, what is the value of a? What is the value of b? Lucas found some old things in the attic. Say to whom they belong by rewriting the phrases. Use the correct possessive adjective for each. unas novelas de Ricardo Click on all the types of reproductive isolatingmechanisms (RIMs). * Help - Im failing math and I might get held back so please just help Can you all help me with this? Need help ASAP please!!Dont know how to give brainliest sorry- Which is equivalent to 72 inches?O A 0.72 yardsO B. 2 yardsO c. 6 yardsO D. 7.2 yardsO E. 36 yards find the value of 2xy+3yz-xyz, when x=2, y=-2, z=4 1. Which of the following statements is the MOST effective claim?A. Should students read The Diary of Anne Frank?B. The Diary of Anne Frank is the diary of a girl who is hiding from the Nazis during World WarTwoC. Some students may enjoy reading The Diary of Anne Frank.D. The Diary of Anne Frank should be required reading for all students. Which of the following statement is true of capacity GIVING BRAINLIEST AND 39 points I3. Pls help with all !Which cellular process occurs within theorganelle shown above? sc.8.L.18.2A cellular respirationB photosynthesisC transport of phloemD transport of xylem Convert 60F to degrees Celsius.If necessary, round your answer to the nearest tenth of a degree.Here are the formulas.c=5 (F 32)F=C+32 Jen sells flowers. She charges $2 per flower plug a $3 flat delivery fee. How many flowers did she deliver if she made $21?