Answers
Related Questions
What structure has become useless through evolution but still exists,
typically in a much reduced form?
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Answer:
A "vestigial structure" or "vestigial organ" is an anatomical feature or behavior that no longer seems to have a purpose in the current form of an organism of the given species. Often, these vestigial structures were organs that performed some important functions in the organism at one point in the past.
Explanation:
Nitrogen is "fixed" by plants
O True
O False
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Answer:
i think it is false. because symbiotic soil microbes do that
A new human species was found on a distant planet, whose genetic inheritance and process of reproduction is identical to that of humans on earth, however, their phenotypes are much different. You are tracking two phenotypes in this new species: eye shape and tail size. The single gene that controls eye shape (gene E) is unlinked from the single gene that controls tail size (gene T). Square eyes is the dominant eye shape and round eyes is the recessive eye shape. Long tail is the dominant tail size and short tail is the recessive tail size.
Required:
An individual of this new species is heterozygous for gene E and heterozygous for gene T. What is their genotype and phenotype?
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Answer:
The individual has the genotype Ee (for the eyes) and Tt (for the tail) and has square eyes and a long tail.
Explanation:
If an individual is heterozygous, it means that he has a dominant allele and a recessive allele for each genotype. In this case, if the individual is heterozygous for the E gene, he has the genotype formed with the "Ee" alleles. If the same individual is heterozygous for the T gene, it has the genotype formed by the "Tt" alleles.
Individuals with heterozygosis will present phenotypes related to the dominant allele, since the recessive allele is only expressed in hom0zygosis. In this case, the individual will have the phenotype square eyes and long tail.
Compared to small cells, large cells have more trouble doing what
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Answer:
As the cell grows, it faces some issues such as:
• Running out of the nutrients and requirement of growth factors.
• Running out of the space.
• Require appropriate gas exchange.
As compared to the smaller cells, larger cells have more issues in moving the required materials inside and excretory products outside. This is because the ratio of the surface is to volume is turning more and more unbalanced and takes much longer time for the cellular processes to take place.
Explanation:
The diagram below represents a planet revolving in an elliptical orbit around a star.
Star
Planet →
As the planet makes one complete revolution around the star, starting at the position shown, the gravitational attraction between the star and the planet will:
O Decrease, then increase.
o Increase, then decrease.
Continually decrease
Remain the same
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A planet: planet makes one complete revolution around the star
What do these do ?
Kidneys, bladder, liver
A. Transports nutrients and oxygen to the body, removes waste
B. Sends chemical messages for growth, reproduction, and
: Kidneys, bla energy processes
C. Filters the blood to removes toxins, excess water, and other
wastes
D. Works with skeletal system to procide movement, helps
digest food, pump heart, and move blood through veins
temperature, detects stimuli fro
E. Produces sex cells (sperm and ovum), nurtures and protects growing fertilizer egg
F. Provides support and structure to the body, stores minerals, produces blood cells, works with muscular system for movement
G. Community communications with and controls all other body systems, response to stimuli from inside and outside the body
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The kidneys are bean shaped organs about the size of an adult fist. Most people are born with two kidneys. They are located on each side of the backbone, against the back wall of the abdomen, at about the level of the lowest rib.
The liver detoxifies various metabolites, synthesizes proteins, and produces biochemicals necessary for digestion. Its other roles include the regulation of glycogen storage, decomposition of red blood cells, and the production of hormones. It is also the largest internal organ in the body.
HELP ASAP!!!
Proteins are a type of biomolecule with a wide variety of functions. Which statement is correct about the digestive system and proteins?
Question 1 options:
Enzymes in your saliva start breaking down the carbohydrates in food
Ready to use energy is released as the protein is broken down
The large intestine absorbs proteins for use in cells.
The liver manufactures bile salts that help break down fats in proteins
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Answer:
Enzymes in your saliva start breaking down the carbohydrates in food
Explanation:
It makes sense, your digestive system consists of your mouth, esophagus, stomach, pancreas, liver, gallbladder, small intestine, large intestine, and anus. As soon as you put food in your mouth you break down your food. Also I took the test, hope you make an good grade!!!
The statement 'enzymes in your saliva start breaking down the carbohydrates in food' is correct about the digestive system and proteins.
The digestive system is an organ system where organs work together to digest foods.Enzymes are specific proteins that carry out specific chemical reactions.Digestive enzymes such as amylase are secreted by the salivary glands in order to help with the digestion of foods.
In conclusion, the statement 'enzymes in your saliva start breaking down the carbohydrates in food' is correct about the digestive system and proteins.
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What have been some contributing factors that have led to increasing temperatures on earth?
Answers
Answer:
im sorry bir şey yok khunub
Answer: Here-
Explanation:
Since the Industrial Revolution began around 1750, human activities have contributed substantially to climate change by adding CO2 and other heat-trapping gases to the atmosphere. These greenhouse gas emissions have
The five factors that are common characteristics of living things include cellular composition, reproduction, response and adaptation, metabolism, and what?
A. diversity
B. systems
C. evolution
D. Phylogenetics
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Answer:
option C is answer evolution
Five factors are common characteristics of organism reproduction, reaction and adaptation, metabolism, and evolution.
What are the five characteristics of living things?Big idea: All living things share certain properties such as tissue, fertility, growth and development, energy expenditure, homeostasis, response to the environment, and adaptability.
What are the characteristics of living things?Organisms have many characteristics of different pronunciations. They breathe, move, respond to stimuli, breed, grow and depend on the environment.
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compare and contrast nutrition in a guava plant and Rhizopus fungus
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Guava plant is an autotrophic, but fungi is saprophytic.
Guava is a "tropical fruit" which have nutrients like lycopene, vitamin A and that is also present in "tomatoes, beta-carotene, and cryptoxanthin".
When this fruit received infected with pathogens, there can be a transferred in its nutrient value.
For example: Guava affected by Rizophus arrhizus forced the contents of sugar, protein and ascorbic acid. It raises the phenol level in the fruit.
write a paragraph of at least five sentences expressing your appreciation of the benefits you can gain from dancing
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Answer:
people of all ages, shapes, and sizes. It has a wide range of physical and mental benefits including:
improved condition of your heart and lungs
increased muscular strength, endurance, and motor fitness
increased aerobic fitness
improved muscle tone and strength
weight management
stronger bones and reduced risk of osteoporosis
better coordination, agility, and flexibility
improved balance and spatial awareness
increased physical confidence
improved mental functioning
improved general and psychological wellbeing
greater self-confidence and self-esteem
better social skills.
Which property of water allows it to dissolve substances like sodium Which property of water allows it to dissolve substances like sodium chloride and glucose but prevents it from dissolving lipids?
A. pH
B. polarity
C. adhesion
D. cohesion
Answers
Polarity is an intrinsic property of water associated with its behavior to dissolve substances like sodium chloride and glucose.
What is polarity?It is a property of high importance because it defines the behavior of these related to other properties.
It represents the unequal electrical charges in the same molecule, said unequal splitting of electrons makes water a polar molecule.
Therefore, we can conclude that polarity is an intrinsic property of water associated with its behavior to dissolve substances like sodium chloride and glucose.
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Please help me ASAP please
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
Because the grandparents are at the top he started it basically.
Particles too large to enter the membrane need to use a transport-channel proteins, no energy is required and they move from high to low concetration.
A-Ion Pump
B-Facilitated Diffusion
C-Simple Diffusion
D-Osmosis
and it is not C because that’s what i picked
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Facilitated diffusion because the transport channel proteins facilitate(help) the particle to enter the cell
You have a strand of DNA with 5 nucleotides on each side for a total of 10 nucleotides. 4 of the nucleotides are adenine.
pls help
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Answer:
According to Chargaff’s rule, the amount of adenine is always equal to that of thymine and the amount of guanine is always equal to that of cytosine. A = T(120), G = C(120) The total number of nucleotides would be 120 × 4 = 480.
Inorganic, crystalline substances found naturally within earth are known as
Answers
Answer:
Minerals.
Explanation:
Minerals can be defined as any form of naturally occurring, inorganic solid substance characterized by a crystal structure. Also, minerals are homogeneous in nature with a defined chemical composition and characterized by a crystal structure comprising of ions, atoms, or molecules in an orderly arrangement.
Generally, molecules attach on the inside of a mineral to give it shape. Therefore, the molecule of a mineral is a crystal three-dimensional regular structure (arrangement) of chemical particles that are bonded together and determines its shape.
Due to the fact that these molecules are structurally arranged or ordered and are repeated by different symmetrical and translational operations they determine the shape of minerals.
Hence, inorganic, crystalline substances found naturally within earth are known as minerals. Some examples of minerals are iron, copper, aluminum, tin, coal, quartz, feldspar, mica, etc.
The role of the institutional animal care and use committee (IACUC) of a research institution is to provide research animals with clean and healthy conditions in the laboratory. mediate the acquisition of animals by the institution's researchers. review all proposals for animal research to be sure the procedures to be used are appropriate and humane. review animal research proposals only to ensure that the proposed experiments are scientifically valid.
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Answer:
review all proposals for animal research to be sure the procedures to be used are appropriate and humane.
Explanation:
The Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) is a federal committee responsible for approving and/or prohibiting the use of animal (nonhuman vertebrate) subjects for research, testing and teaching purposes, as well as the inspection of animal facilities. IACUC evaluates the institution's animal programs and procedures as described by the Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW). This committee has the task to verify animal's well-being by minimizing pain and distress (for example, by ensuring the use of non-invasive methods when possible). Researchers/educators that use animals for research/teaching purposes must previously submit a written request defined by the IACUC's guidelines.
What is NOT apart of a seed?
Answers
Answer:
A) Stigma
Explanation:
This option makes the most sense of all of them. The food storage option is incorrect because food storage is a part of a seed. The stigma is part of producing the seed, not part of the actual seed. The testa is the seed coat (part of a seed). The plumule is also part of a seed (stem or seedling).
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increasing intracellular cAMP leads to smooth muscle relaxation by: Group of answer choices inhibiting IP3 channels, leading to decreased Ca2 in the sarcoplasm and reduced contraction. Increasing the relative activity of MLCP, leading to a decrease in tension. Activating K channels, increasing K leaking out of the cell which hyperpolarizes it and decreases the likelihood of Ca2 entry. Lower levels of MLCK activity, leading to decreased contraction.
Answers
Answer:
1. Inhibiting IP3 channels, leading to decreased Ca2 in the sarcoplasm and reduced contraction.
2. Increasing the relative activity of MLCP, leading to a decrease in tension.
3. Activating K channels, increasing K leaking out of the cell which hyperpolarizes it and decreases the likelihood of Ca2 entry.
Explanation
In smooth muscle, cyclic AMP (cAMP) mediates relaxation because cAMP inhibits a specific kinase required for myosin light chain protein (MLCP) phosphorylation, thereby triggering contraction in the smooth muscles. It has been shown that cAMP inhibits 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3)-dependent calcium ions (Ca 2+) release by activation of the cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG). PKG proteins act to modulate Ca2+ oscillations by stimulating sarcoplasmic Ca2+-ATPase membrane proteins, increasing Ca2+ in the sarcoplasmic reticulum stores and Ca2+ efflux from the cells, and activate voltage-gated potassium (K) channels, thereby leading to membrane hyperpolarization and reducing Ca2+ entry through Ca2+ channels.
Describe how knowing the column (group) number is a "cheat code" for determining the number and types of bonds that an element can form.
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Answer and Explanation:
The columns of the periodic table are able to inform the number and type of connection that the elements can make. This is because the number of each column informs the number of electrons in the valence layer of the elements. The amount of electrons in the valence layer is what determines the amount and type of bond that the elements make. The elements in column 1, for example, have 1 electron in the valence layer and therefore will make 1 covalent bond. The elements of columns 15, as another example, have 5 electrons in the valence layer and will need to make 3 ionic or covalent bonds.
To describe how knowing the group number is a cheat code to determine the type of bonds that can be formed, we should first define periodic table
What is periodic tablePeriodic Table is a series of elements in which they are arranged in increasing order of their atomic number from left to right but the table also have groups (column) from up to downwards each group have atoms with same number of electrons in their last shell due to which they all have almost similar properties such as same magnetic properties ,same number of bonds formation, metallic character .
We can say that similarity in properties of members of same group is due to same number of valance electrons . For example group 14 i.e. Carbon Family ,all elements of this group will have 4 valance electrons and will form 4 bonds by sharing of their electrons.
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Help me plz on my biology
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Answer:
no problem is the first time since I am now in number of people who are you doing today is a day off
Understanding the molecular basis of life helped in developing many technologies some used to further discover the cell, and others used to diagnose diseases or create organs or perform surgeries. Choose one technology and describe it briefly indicating its uses. 2. In what ways might genetically engineered organisms pose a threat to the health and safety of human populations
Answers
Answer:
1- The CRISPR-Cas system
2- Genetically modified organisms raise concerns associated with allergic reactions, horizontal gene transfer and outcrossing
Explanation:
The CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats)-Cas (CRISPR-associated) technology is widely used in medicine and research. The CRISPR-Cas is a versatile RNA-programable genome editing system capable of introducing genetic modifications at target DNA sequences. This technology is based on the natural bacterial immune system that cleaves bacteriophages and plasmid DNA sequences. Moreover, Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) have historically raised three major concerns on human health: 1-the allergenicity of GMO foods, 2-the ability that GMOs might have to insert genes through horizontal transfer and 3-outcrossing between GMOs and (genetically) unmodified crops, which are further consumed as non-GM foods.
A biologist studies a population of anteaters living in a large nature reserve. The reserve is surrounded by farms where anteaters are not safe, but the reserve is a perfect place for anteaters: there are few predators and lots of ants. The biologist counts the number of anteaters in the reserve every year for twenty years and finds the size of the population does not change much. Which of the following is the best description of what life in this reserve is probably like for these anteaters?a. The anteaters have little or no difficulties obtaining food and raising offspring. ants. Their tongues are 24 inches long and covered with sticky saliva. Anteaters cannot open b. Adult anteaters compete for food and many young anteaters die. theirmouth, and do not have teeth. Even the stomachs of anteaters are unique: unlike most mammals,c. It is impossible to know without actually observing anteaters in the reserve.
Answers
Answer:
Adult anteaters compete for food and many young anteaters die
Explanation:
As there are not many predators and the number of ants is abundant, the population of anteaters should grow on a large scale, however, this is not what happens, since the size of the population is the same for twenty years. This shows that the anteater population itself is regulating the size of the population through internal disputes, where anteaters, due to the high birth rate, end up competing for food and shelter, causing the most young and inexperienced individuals to be killed.
answer the correct answers to this assignment.
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2. How does a generator create current?
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It is important to understand that a generator does not actually 'create' electrical energy. ... This movement creates a voltage difference between the two ends of the wire or electrical conductor, which in turn causes the electric charges to flow, thus generating electric current.
Your teacher gives you a task in science class. You must decide which of the five samples you are given are alive or were once alive. One specimen is a crust gray-green object. What is the BEST clue you could use to decide: living thing or not a living thing.
A) Does it move?
B) Does it have DNA?
C) Is it made of cells?
D) Can it make its own food?
Answers
The best clue that can be used to decide living thing or not a living thing is the observation of living or dead cells present in the specimen. All the living or dead organisms exhibit cells. Cell is a structural and functional unit of life. The growth and metabolism of living organism are dependent upon a cell. A cell in a life form exhibit organelles and components which are not found in non-living objects
The BEST clue you could use to decide: living thing or not a living thing- is option C. is it made of cells and
The living things have some basic characteristic features of life in them that help in determining if an object or thing is living or nonliving thing. these characteristic can be present in all or some, are as follows:
Cellular organization - made of cell is very basic trait of life of every living being.the ability to reproduce - it is present in almost every living thing it could be sexual or asexual.growth & development - living things grow and developenergy use - use energy to perform various functionshomeostasis - regulate according the environmentGenetic material : it can have DNA as genetic materialthus, there is two options only that present in every living organism that are made of cells and presence of DNA, but for DNA one need to investigate thoroughly so the correct answer is - C) Is it made of cells?
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Your mother asked you to put water soluble fertilizer around the roots of her prize winning rose bush. The following week, you noticed the leaves of her rose bush are beginning to turn yellow and wilt. In terms of tonicity and water movement, explain why the rose began to die after the addition of fertilizer. Bonus: What can you do to solve this problem
Answers
Answer/Explanation:
The water soluble fertilizer that was added created a hypertonic environment. Concentration of solute is higher around the plant cells thereby leading to the movement of water molecule away from the cells of the rose bush. This is why the rise bush began to wilt as the leaves turn yellow.
Solution:
Give the plants a reasonable amount of water to cause the solution to be isotonic. When the amount of fertilizer and water is relatively balanced, the plants would be able to utilize the fertilizer, feed well and grow well.
Which of the following is a true statement about cellular respiration? (4 points)
Cellular respiration occurs only in plant cells.
Cellular respiration occurs only in animal cells.
Cellular respiration occurs in both plant and animal cells.
Cellular respiration occurs in some plant cells and some animal cells.
Answers
Answer:
Cellular respiration occurs in both plant and animal cells.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration occurs in both plant and animal cells, and is an essential process that organisms need to survive.
Cellular respiration is the main way that organisms create energy from the food that they eat.
It occurs in both plant and animal cells because both plants and animals need a way to convert their food into energy forms, such as ATP.
So, the correct answer is that cellular respiration occurs in both plant and animal cells.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
If a koala bear has sixteen pairs of chromosomes, what are the possible
combinations of genes that will be represented?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
All vombatid species have 2n = 14 chromosomes; the koala has 2n = 16, which G-banding studies suggest is derivable from a wombat-like karyotype by means of a simple centric fission in the equivalent of the submetacentric wombat second autosomal element
Describe environmental and health problems caused by polluted air.
Answers
Answer:
long terms lung disease and heart problems
Explanation:
