What is the difference between a pathogen and an antigen

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Antigen is a molecule capable of causing the immune system to produce antibodies against it. Pathogen is an infectious agent that may cause a disease.

Explanation:


Related Questions

A mosquito has a diploid number of 6. How many chromosomes are in the sperm of a mosquito?
3
6
12
24

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Cells contributing to the structure of the mosquito's stomach are non-sex cells, and are therefore diploid, so the number of chromosomes would be 6.

Sperm cells, being gametes, are haploid, so the number of chromosomes present in a sperm cell is 3.

Someone help me. Pls explain your answer and if you don’t know pls let someone that knows answer

Answers

i’m pretty sure the answer is H

wait what  can u delete I clicked answer on accident

what makes proteins the ideal types of conpounds to act as enzymes?​

Answers

Answer:

proteins can form many different shapes which means they can act on many different substrates

A 2-gallon container of laundry detergent costs $38.08. What is the price per cup?

Answers

Answer:

$1.19 per cup

Explanation:

So there are 32 cups in 2 gallons (16 cups per gallon) and we already know how much the whole container costs. So now all we have to do is come up with an equation, such as $38.08/32.

38.08/32 = 1.19

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to gallon. Therefore, $1.19 is the price per cup when a 2-gallon container of laundry detergent costs $38.08.

What is gallon?

The gallon presently has one definition inside the imperial system and two in the US customary system (liquid and dry). There have been several definitions and redefinitions throughout history.

Similarly, a Gallon is the standard unit of volume which denoted as “gal”, mainly used to measure the liquid Quantity in the customary systems of the United States and the Imperial System of measurement of the united kingdom.

there are 32 cups in 2 gallons

the price per cup=38.08/32 = $1.19

Therefore, $1.19 is the price per cup when a 2-gallon container of laundry detergent costs $38.08.

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Human sexuality is influenced by.
_____ factors.

1)Biological
2)Psychological
3)Socio-cultural
4)All of the above
I need the answer as soon as posible!

Answers

Answer:

i think its all of the above not sure tho

Explanation:

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Sexulity is both part of our culture as well as a means of reproduction so it fits all of the categories.

HELPP PLEASE WITH THIS QUESTION PICTURE ABOVE!!

Answers

Answer: D.

Explanation: There are more prey than there are predators.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The graph shows that when the prey peaks, usually the predator increases or starts rising in the graph. Showing a direct relationship.

Hope this helps!

Does the process of chemosynthesis create stored energy or usable energy

a Food
b. Energy
c. Both
d. neither

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

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Which of the following anatomical directions are opposites?

A. Anterior and posterior
B. Posterior and superior
C. Anterior and superior
D. Posterior and inferior

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

anterior referring to the front of the body and posterior referring to the back.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

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Which type of sensory receptors allow you to taste sugar as sweet?

A. Chemoreceptors
B. Mechanoreceptors
C. Thermoreceptors
D. Photoreceptors

Answers

The type of sensory receptors that allow you to taste sugar as sweet are the Chemoreceptors. That is option A.

What are Chemoreceptors?

Chemoreceptors are those receptors that are sensitive to chemicals and they can detect changes in chemical substances.

The typical example of Chemoreceptors are the taste buds which are lined with sensory receptors that can detect the sweet taste of sugar.

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What is the definition of a hydrocarbon

Answers

Answer:

a compound of hydrogen and carbon, such as any of those which are the chief components of petroleum and natural gas.

Explanation:

A hydrocarbon may be defined as an organic compound that significantly consists of units of carbon and hydrogen in its structure. In other words, we can say that any substance which is made only of carbon and hydrogen is known as Hydrocarbon.

What are the functions of hydrocarbons?

The functions of hydrocarbons are as follows:

They are principal constituents of petroleum and natural gas. They serve as fuels and lubricants.They function as raw materials for the synthesis of plastics, rubbers, solvents, fibers, etc.

Hydrocarbons are colorless and odorless substances. They specifically undergo a combustion reaction with oxygen and finally deliver carbon dioxide and water.

The melting point of hydrocarbon depends on the number of carbon associated with it. Greater the number of carbon associated with a compound, the higher the melting point of hydrocarbon.

Therefore, the definition of hydrocarbon is briefly described.

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This is science they dont have the selection for science
Which option describes mechanical weathering?
Select one:

1.Carbon dioxide combining with water.

2.The freezing of solid matter.

3.Acid rain falling to the ground.

4.Rocks being broken apart.
answer ASAP timed test!!! I will mark brainliest for who ever answers 1st and correct!

Answers

Answer:

#2 the freezing of solid matter

Explanation:

its easy

What is the meaning of life. And what does death look like.

Answers

Life is a match. Where we are born in the world to be good and righteous. If death is when our lives are powerless. After life we all must die and after death there is Eternal Life, which is the hereafter. If our deeds are right, we will definitely go to heaven. If our actions are evil, it will be hell.

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PLEASE HELP The table below lists some problems associated with four organs of the human digestive system. Which organ is most likely the stomach?

Answers

Answer:

ORGAN 1 --> Acid inside the stomach begins to dissolve some of its tissue lining.

Organs are structures made from a group of the same and different tissues. The breakdown of the tissue lining from acid shows that the organ is the stomach. Thus, option A is correct.

What is the digestive system?

The digestive system is an organ system that includes the stomach the organ involved in the digestion of the foods into a small particle that provides energy to the body. The acid is present in the stomach.

The nutrients from the digested food are transported into blood streams by the small intestine, and the swallowed food from the mouth enters the food pipe. The rectum is involved in the elimination of the wastes hence these options are not correct.

Therefore, option A. the breakdown of the tissue lining is the problem of the stomach.

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HELP!! (Check the pic above pls)

Answers

i think it c i’m not sure tho

Which of the following terms cannot be used to define a virus?

Answers

Answer:

Any of a group of submicroscopic entities consisting of a single nucleic acid chain surrounded by a protein coat and capable of replication only within the cells of living organisms: many are pathogenic

TRUE or FALSE?
Changing one base letter on a mRNA codon
will always change the amino acid it codes for.
15. Why or why not?

Answers

No it will not because one amino acid can have many different codons

Changing one base letter on a mRNA codon will always change the amino

acid it codes for.

A codon is referred to as a trinucleotide sequence found in DNA or RNA.

Each codon which is usually 61 number have a unique amino acids in which

they code for.

When one letter of the codon is changed, the amino acid in which it codes

for  will also be affected and changed.

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Name all the organ systems you would use while sitting at the lunch table eating a carrot​

Answers

Answer:

All systems would be working together but the main ones would be would be the digestive system, muscular system, nervous system, and circulatory system.

Explanation:

ywww

can someone please help me:)

Answers

Answer:

l think it is b

Explanation:

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How do heredity and inheritance relate to the data presented In these charts

Answers

Hereditary is Breast cancer and Inheritance is
Getting Breast Cancer basically it runs in the family inheriting.

Your risk is greatly raised if any of these relatives have had breast or ovarian cancer. However, until many of these “secondary” relatives have the disease.

What is role of inheritance in breast cancer?

A woman's risk of breast cancer nearly doubles if she has a first-degree family (mother, sister, or daughter) who has the disease.

Her risk is nearly three times higher if she has two first-degree relatives. A woman's risk of developing breast cancer is considerably higher if her father or sibling had the disease.

Gene changes that are connected to breast cancer are typically acquired.  Only the breast cancer cells experience acquired DNA alterations over time.

Therefore, Hereditary is Breast cancer and Inheritance is Getting Breast Cancer, basically it runs in the family inheriting.

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Cultural landscape is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A
Cultural ecology
B
Nonmaterial culture
С
Environmental determinism
D
Physical environment
E
Built environment

Answers

Responde:

Ecología cultural

Explicación:

Tienen algo en común la cultura no material son las creaciones de los seres humanos, el paisaje cultural es el resultado del accionar del ser humano en un territorio natural específico

A methodological approach known as “cultural ecology” looks at how people interact with their environments while also emphasizing the importance of culture in understanding how humans, as opposed to other living things, evolved. Thus, option A is correct.

What is the role of cultural ecology?

In contrast to the Earth's physiosphere, which includes the natural landscape among other things, the cultural landscape is a product of humankind's social organization and interaction with the environment.

A cultural landscape, according to the National Park Service, is a region that has both cultural and natural resources, as well as any native or domestic animals.

That live there and are connected to a historical event, activity, or person. It may also display other cultural or aesthetic elements.

Therefore, cultural landscape is closest in meaning to cultural ecology.

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DNA TO PROTEIN

How is DNA used to “make” Proteins?

OCA2 Gene:

ATA CTC TAC CTT GAG CCG

Answers

Answer:

The recombinant vesiculoviruses can also be inactivated for use as killed vaccines. ... 102000004163 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Human genes 0.000 claims ... Proteins 0.000 claims description 54; 101710002679 OCA2 Proteins 0.000 ... CCA TTC AAT ATA GGT CTT TAC AAG GGA ACG ATT GAG CTC ACA ATG ...

Explanation:

The virus thus constructed can be used as an immunization vaccine against measles ... 108090000626 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Proteins 0.000 claims ... Proteins 0.000 claims description 37; 102100016028 P protein Human genes ... Trp Trp 480 485 490 gct gag caa gat tct ccg ttc tgc ttc ctt gcg ttc tgc ttt gag tac 1539 ...

CAN ANYONE HELP ME PLEASE WITH THE QUESTION ABOVE

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

The population of predators most often eliminates the population of prey.

Explanation:

How can we reduce the negative impacts of human activity on climate
change?

Answers

Answer:

having fewer humans on earth would solve this

Explanation:

Answer:

Improving the energy efficiency of buildings to reduce emissions from heating/cooling.

Planting forests and tree to remove excess carbon dioxide from our atmosphere.

Reducing fuel emissions associated with motor vehicles.

Explanation:

Human activities contribute to climate change by causing changes in Earth's atmosphere in the amounts of greenhouse gases, aerosols (small particles), and cloudiness. The largest known contribution comes from the burning of fossil fuels, which releases carbon dioxide gas to the atmosphere.


Which type of physical weathering causes intrusive igneous rocks to break into massive sheets like an onion?

Answers

i'm honestly not too sure but it's either mechanical weathering or ice wedging

The main functions of at least 3 different organ systems and how they relate to each other.​

Answers

Answer:

skeletal,muscular,nervous

Explanation:

The circulatory system:the body’s delivery system that circulates blood to deliver oxygen and nutrients to every part of the body.
The digestive system:to turns food into something useful so your cells can turn it into energy.
The endocrine system:it regulates coordinates, and controls a number of body functions by secreting chemicals into the bloodstream.

The Beadle and Tatum experiments were based on all of the following assumptions except that.
A. supplemented media permit growth of auxotrophic strains of Nourospora
B. X-irradiation can induce mutations.
C. two strains of auxotrophic Nourospora that grow on minimal medium supplemented with biotin have mutations in the same gene
D. auxotrophs fail to grow on minimal media In their first round of screening. Boodle and Tatum plated spores on minimal medium

Answers

Answer: C. two strains of auxotrophic Nourospora that grow on minimal medium supplemented with biotin have mutations in the same gene

Explanation: The Beadle and Tatum experiments had the exception that two strains of auxotrophic Nourospora that grow on minimal medium supplemented with biotin have mutations in the same gene. Thus they played a role in confirming the one gene, one enzyme hypothesis which is the idea that each gene encodes a single enzyme.

While correct but not exact, the hypothesis was confirmed through the use of genetic and biochemical studies of the bread mould Neurospora which were unable to make specific amino acids when mutated as a consequence of a "broken" enzyme needed to build a certain amino acid.

Which of the following anatomical directions are opposites?

A. Anterior and posterior
B. Posterior and superior
C. Anterior and superior
D. Posterior and inferior

Answers

The anatomical directions that are opposites of each other are: Option D. Posterior and inferior . Anatomical directions refer to a standard frame of reference used to describe the locations and orientation of body structures.

The following anatomical directions are opposites of each other:Anterior (front) and posterior (back): These are opposites and refer to the front and back sides of the body. The front side of the body is the anterior side, whereas the back side of the body is the posterior side.

Superior (upper) and inferior (lower): These are opposites and refer to the upper and lower portions of the body. The upper side of the body is the superior side, whereas the lower side of the body is the inferior side. Medial (towards the midline) and lateral (away from the midline):

These are opposites and refer to the sides of the body. The side of the body that is closer to the midline is the medial side, whereas the side of the body that is further away from the midline is the lateral side. Proximal (closer to the trunk) and distal (further away from the trunk):

These are opposites and refer to the position of limbs or body parts relative to the trunk. The part of the limb or body that is closer to the trunk is the proximal part, whereas the part of the limb or body that is further away from the trunk is the distal part. Option D is correct.

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I NEED HELP ASAP!!
Which specialized structures transport a large volume of nutrients throughout spermatophytes?
anthers
pistils
roots
veins

Answers

Answer: Veins

Explanation:

Answer: Veins.

Explanation: All spermatophytes have veins, which are structures that allow a larger volume of nutrients to be transported.

Match each of Earth's spheres to the materials that make up the sphere.
biosphere
atmosphere
geosphere
hydrosphere

Answers

Answer:

1) Geosphere

2) Hydrosphere

3) Atmosphere

4) Biosphere

Explanation:

The mountains make the geosphere, water makes the hydrosphere, air makes the atmosphere, and the earth where life exists makes the biosphere. Thus, the correct options are 1. c. 2. d, 3. b, and 4. a.

What are the spheres of the earth?

The earth has various spheres made of various elements. The geosphere has been constituted of the crust and the rocks that provide the habitat to the living organism. Hence 1. c is correct.

The hydrosphere has been constituted of the water element that includes underground water, and surface water, in the form of ice, vapor, liquid, etc. Hence, 2. d is correct.

The atmosphere has been constituted of air and gases that have various layers based on altitude and temperature. Hence, 3. b is correct.

The biosphere has been the sphere constituted of the ecosystem that contains all the life ranging from mountains to lands and oceans. Hence, 4. a is correct.

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How many electrons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of
16?
O None, Electrons are not in the nucleus
O 8
0 16
0 32

Answers

None, Electrons are not in the nucleus

They are present in orbits or energy shells.

Answer:

16( electrons revolving around nucleus)....in nucleus, only protons and neutrons are present....

Explanation:

Formula,

No.of protons= No. of electrons= Atomic number

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2:3 and 5:6 4:7 and 3:87:12 and 4:9 Express the following ratios in the lowest common denominator and compare them. Which of the linear equations represents the graphed line? A: y=3/2x+1B: y=2/3x+1C: y=-2/3x+1D: y=-3/2x+1 In ABCD, ZC = ZB, BC = 6 and DB = 9. Find the length of CD. What inequality is represented by this graph? 12x+y when x=3 and y=52 What do think about trump challenges the vote and take legal action? 2 sentences Five more than the product of a number and 9 is 2. The following table shows the data collected from students in grades 3 and 4 in an elementary school about their favorite types of pets.Which of the following statements is supported by the table?1.)The percentage of students in grade 3 who chose dogs as their favorite pet was 55%.2.)The percentage of students who chose cats as their favorite pet was 60%.3.)There were more students surveyed in grade 3 than in grade 4.4.)Birds were the type of pet chosen least often by the students in grade 4.5.)Dogs were the type of pet chosen most often by the students at the elementary school. EquationAnswer7w = 21m7= 56b = -42x5=108b = 96y2= -20-6c = -364p = 48m-11= -3k-2= 412g = -60-3w = -39m-9=20w4= -6017b = 51Can someone please HELP Calculate 5^2+(2)^3 the sum of the interior angles in a pentagon 12) One section from one tetrad will change places with a section of another tetrad,this process is called PLS HELP! !!!!!!!What roles should individuality vs conformity play in Society i will brainlest this don't answer if out the real answe thank youYou will repost if you take my point this is not free comment if you have a question A baby carriage is sitting at the top of a hill that is 21 m high. The carriage with the baby weighs 12 N. The carriage has __________ energy.A. KineticB. Potential All of the following are current issues in politics EXCEPT:A.environmental issuesB.womens right to voteC.hate crimes and speechD.intrusion of government in citizens livesPlease select the best answer from the choices providedABCD What is grammatically incorrect with the following sentence?This question is very difficult to workout.a. The suffix "out" is prepositional, and you cannot end a sentence with a preposition.b. There is an incorrect choice of word: "hard" should be used instead of "difficult".c. The phrasal verb "work out" should be two words, not one.d. There is nothing grammatically incorrect with this sentence. What breakthrough did Chaldean Scientists make in New Babylonia? Find the EXACT value of sec (-120 degrees) Which is the function of a nucleus within a eukaryotic cell?O A) Transport materials within the cell.O B) Control what materials move into and out of the cell.OC) Provide the cell with energy to perform its other functions.OD) Store genetic information that provides instructions for the cell.