what is the defination of temperature ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Temperature is a physical property of matter that quantitatively expresses hot and cold

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness in a body

Explanation:

it is measured by the Average kinetic energy of the body. It is independent of the mass,it's measured in °C(Celsius),K(kelvin),°F(Fahrenheit)


Related Questions

What is the most likely reason why these early flowers gradually changed to many different types of flowers over time?

Answers

Answer:

The flowers adapted to environmental conditions.

Explanation:

A German scientist, George Ohm, discovered the relationship between current, voltage, and resistance. This became known as Ohm's law. According to Ohm’s law, if V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance, their relationship is expressed by the equation

Answers

Answer:

I=V/R is the formula for ohm's law .

Explanation:  I=V/R is the formula for ohm's law

Answer:

I= V/R

Explanation:

The equation, i = v/r, tells us that the current, i, flowing through a circuit is directly proportional to the voltage, v, and inversely proportional to the resistance, r. (Study.com)

Help what is the answer

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

[tex]F=k\dfrac{Q_1Q_2}{r^2}= \\\\(8.99 \times 10^9)\dfrac{(-2\times 10^{-4})(8\times 10^{-4})}{0.3^2}\approx 1.6\times 10^4 N[/tex]

Hope this helps!

what is gyration length

Answers

Answer:

The gyration length or radius of gyration about an axis is the radial distance from a point which would have the same moment of inertia as the body's actual distribution of mass if the body's total mass were concentrated at a point.

Explanation:

The gyration length appears to be the distance from a point where the whole body appears to be concentrated when it rotates about the point.

The gyration length can be illustrated this way.

Suppose we have a distribution of masses m₁, m₂, m₃,..., mₙ located at points r₁, r₂, r₃,..., rₙ respectively from a point O. Their moment of inertia I about point O is

I = m₁r₁² + m₂r₂² + m₃r₃² + ... + mₙrₙ²

If M = total mass = m₁ + m₂ + m₃ + ... + mₙ

Now I = MR² where R = gyration length

MR² = m₁r₁² + m₂r₂² + m₃r₃² + ... + mₙrₙ²

R² = m₁r₁² + m₂r₂² + m₃r₃² + ... + mₙrₙ²/M

R = √[(m₁r₁² + m₂r₂² + m₃r₃² + ... + mₙrₙ²)/(m₁ + m₂ + m₃ + ... + mₙ)]

R = √(∑mr²/∑m)

If the particles have the same mass, m₁ = m₂ = m₃ = ... = mₙ and M = nm. Since m = M/n

R = √[(mr₁² + mr₂² + mr₃² + ... + mrₙ²)/(m + m + m + ... + m)]

R = √[m(r₁² + r₂² + r₃² + ... + rₙ²)/nm]

R = √[(r₁² + r₂² + r₃² + ... + rₙ²)/n]

R = √(∑r²/n)

So the gyration length is the square-root of the sum of individual moment of inertias of the constituent masses divided by the sum of masses or the root mean square of the distances of the particles.

Why will a delivery truck filled with birds sitting on its floor be heavier than a truck with the same birds flying around inside.

Answers

The reason why a delivery truck filled with birds sitting on the floor be heavier than a truck with the same birds flying around is because when the birds are sitting on the floor, they are adding their weight to the truck.

Meanwhile, if the birds are flying around they aren't resting on the truck or touching it, so therefore their weight wouldn't be added to the truck.

The mass of the truck will remain the same as you cannot change the mass but the weight will vary depending on the items and objects placed in it.

SERE
At which temperature does the motion of atoms and molecules stop?
0°C
ОС
0°K
ОК

Answers

Answer: 0 Kelvin, or 0°K.

Explanation:

The Kelvin scale is used primarily in scientific applications due to the unit's lack of negative values.

0 Kelvin is equivalent to "absolute zero", or the temperature at which molecules and atoms no longer physically move.

0 Celsius on the other hand is a system based on the freezing and boiling points of water. 0 Celsius is the freezing point and 100 Celsius is the boiling point.

An astronaut is moving in space when a big explosion occurs about 50 meters behind him. How will the astronaut come to know about the explosion?
Choose:--
From the sound of the explosion
From the light due to the explosion
From light and sound due to the explosion
From the vibrations due to the explosion

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B.

The astronaut will know due to the light from the explosion.

Explanation:

Sound and vibrations require a medium such as air to travel through. Space, there is no air. Only a vacuum. So sound and vibrations are unable to travel. Light requires no medium to travel. It can go through a vacuum.  

Therefore the Astronaut will see a bright flash of light as it travels from the explosion to outer space. It is also important to note that light can travel very far because nothing else interacts with its wave particles and as such, it cannot be impeded.

Cheers!

would iron and carbon form metallic bonds

Answers

Answer:

NO.

Explanation:

METALLIC BOND IS ONLY IN METALS.

Since iron is a metal and carbon a non- metal, they cannot form a metallic bond.

A water distiller which is used to purify water. The distiller boils water and then condenses most of the water vapour back to water. (a) The water distiller is filled with 5.0 kg of water at 20 °C The specific heat capacity of water = 4 200 J/Kg °C Calculate the energy needed to raise the temperature of the water to 100 °C ___________________________________________________________________

Answers

Answer:

Energy needed 1680kJ

Explanation:

The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of water to 100 degrees is expressed as

[tex]Q= mc(T2-T1)[/tex]

Given data

mass of water = 5kg

initial temperature T1= 20 °C

final temperature T2= 100 °C

Specific heat capacity of water=  4 200 J/Kg °C

[tex]Q= 5* 4 200(100-20)\\Q= 21000(80)\\Q= 1680000\\Q= 1680kJ[/tex]

what microscope creates a two dimensional image

Answers

Answer:

Compound microscope

Explanation:

Answer:

Compound microscope

Explanation:

Compound microscope is the kind of optical microscope which creates a two dimensional image when the visible light is illuminated it magnifies the object and produces its image.

would iron and carbon from metallic bonds

Answers

Answer:

NO

Explanation:

Since iron is a metal and carbon is a non- metal, they cannot form a metallic bond.

why is sun the only star that can be seen during day time​

Answers

Explanation:

i think the sun is near the earth that's why we see the sun during the day and the moon is behind the sun so when it is in the night the moon will remove in front the sun and there will be night I hope it will help you

Which of these objects has the largest volume?

Answers

Answer:

The balloon

Explanation:

Since there are 100 cm or 1000 mm in a meter, you can rewrite the dimensions in the following way:

A cube of metal with a volume of 10,000 mm^3

A spherical balloon with a volume of 50,000,000 mm^3

A sample of water with a volume of 1,000 mm^3

Therefore, the balloon clearly has the most volume. Hope this helps!

Answer:

spherical baloon

Explanation:

change all the measurements to be one I.e convert the m³ and mm³ to cm³

2)1m³=1000000cm³ what about 0.05m³

balloon =50000cm³

3)1cm3=1000mm³

water=1cm³

1)cube=10cm³ so which is the greatest

=spherical baloon

if a rock has a speed of 12 m/s as it hits the ground, from what height did it fall assuming the speed was zero.its mass is 50 kg

Answers

Answer:

a=9.8 ms−2 12^2=0^2+2×9.8×H

H=7.35m

Explanation:

To find the height the following formula should be used: v2=u2+2aH

Assuming this occurs on earth,

Answer:

7.3 m

Explanation:

A 1.00 kg block of ice, at -25.0°C, is warmed by 35 kJ of energy. What is the final temperature of the ice?

Answers

Answer:

-8.4°C

Explanation:

From the principle of heat capacity.

The heat sustain by an object is given as;

H = m× c× (T2-T1)

Where H is heat transferred

m is mass of substance

T2-T1 is the temperature change from starting to final temperature T2.

c- is the specific heat capacity of ice .

Note : specific heat capacity is an intrinsic capacity of a substance which is the energy substained on a unit mass of a substance on a unit temperature change.

Hence ; 35= 1× c× ( T2-(-25))

35= c× ( T2+25)

35 =2.108×( T2+25)

( T2+25)= 35/2.108= 16.60°{ approximated to 2 decimal place}

T2= 16.60-25= -8.40°C

C, specific heat capacity of ice is =2.108 kJ/kgK{you can google that}

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to energy. Therefore, -8.40°C is the final temperature of the ice.

What is energy?

In physics, energy is the capacity to accomplish work. It can be potential, kinetic, temperature, electrical, chemical, radioactive, or in other forms.

There is also heat and work—energy inside the process of being transferred through one body to the other. Energy is always classified according to its type once it has been transmitted. As a result, heat transported could become thermal energy, whereas labor done may emerge as mechanical energy.

H = m× c× (T2-T1)

35= 1× c× ( T2-(-25))

35= c× ( T2+25)

specific heat capacity of ice is =2.108 kJ/kgK

35 =2.108×( T2+25)

( T2+25)= 35/2.108= 16.60°

T2= 16.60-25= -8.40°C

Therefore, -8.40°C is the final temperature of the ice.

To know more about energy, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29763772

#SPJ2

what is an atomic nucleus?

Answers

It is basically a very tiny region centering around protons and neutrons in the center of a atom

HELLO , PLZ HELP .
A diver is 20 m below the surface of the water in a dam. If the density of a water is 1000 kg/m3, determine the pressure due to the water on the diver. (Take g= 10 N/kg)

Answers

Answer:

the pressure due to the water on the diver is 200,000 pascal

pressure = height × density × acceleration due to gravity

p = 20×1000×10

p=200,000 pascal

a vector points 12.0 units along the x-axis and 9.00 units along the y-axis. find the magnitude of the vector

Answers

Explanation:

R = [tex]\sqrt{(12.0)^{2} + (9.00)^{2}}[/tex] = 15 UNIDADES

A car is traveling in a race. The car went from the initial velocity of 35 m/s to the final velocity of 65 m/s in 5 seconds. What
is the acceleration?
-13 m/s
-6 m/s²
6mis?
13 m/s2

Answers

Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)

Change in speed = (speed after the change) - (speed before the change)

Change in speed = (65 m/s) - (35 m/s)  =  30 m/s

Acceleration = (30 m/s) / (5 s)

Acceleration = 6 m/s²


Diagram shows the heating
curve for 0.5 kg heated by a
100 W immersion heater. What
is the specific heat capacity of
the liquid?

Answers

Answer: 35

Explanation:

Given the following :

M = 0.5 kg

Power of heater = 100W

From the graph ;

Time (t) = 7seconds

Change in temperature(Dt) = t2 - t1

Where t2 = 70°C, t1 = 30°C

Dt = (70 - 30)°C = 40°C

Recall Q = iVt

IV = power

Q = mcDt

c = specific heat capacity of liquid

mcDt = ivt

mcDt = power × t

0.5 × c × 40°C = 100 × 7

20°C × c = 700 J

c = 700 J/ 20°C

c = 35 J / kg°C

drawing is a form of

Answers

Answer:

visual art in which one uses to mark drawing and express feelings

Explanation:

In my own opinion. Hope it helps.

The velocity and acceleration of a body are 90km/hr and 2m/s^2 respectively. find the distance travelled by it in half minute.

Answers

Answer:

1,650 meters

Explanation:

Start by converting the velocity to m/s. There are 3600 seconds in a minute and 1000 meters in a kilometer, so 90km/hr=25m/s. Half a minute is 30 seconds, so:

[tex]d=v_ot+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2 \\\\d=(25)(30)+\dfrac{1}{2}(2)(30)^2 \\\\d=750+900=1650m[/tex]

Hope this helps!


In a circuit, energy is transferred to a charge.
Where is this energy transferred from?

Answers

Answer:

Electric current.

Explanation:

The energy result from electric current resulting from potential differences between terminals which form an Electric circuit. This energy could come from different sources like chemical, wind, light

An electric circuit is one where there is movement of electrons;this electrons acquire charge which is energy. The electrons flow due to a potential difference; you have heard water flows from a higher position to a lower one freely. The highest height is said to be at higher potential and the lower point low potential.

So it's the same with electrons.

The formular for energy on charge is Q= I × t where I is electric current and t is time.

Question 1 of 25
2 Points
What is the kinetic energy of a 5-kg cat chasing a mouse across the yard at 2
m/s?
A. 98 J
B. 10 J
C. 2J
D. 20 J
SUBMIT

Answers

Explanation:

K = 5kg[tex](2 m/s)^{2}[/tex]/2 = 10 J

HELLO PLZ HELP
Write the properties of brake fluid

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If you look at the chemistry behind most brake fluid, it comes from the combination of various types of glycols, which are basically a mixture of non-petroleum and other alcohol-based fluids. After a mixing process, the chemical name gets shortened to “polyglycol”. In addition, there are also high-grade silicone-based fluids, which cannot be mixed with any other type of fluid. So whether it's used in the brake or clutch system, it's important to understand the differences between these common types of brake fluid.

The brake fluid must maintain specific properties. Our brakes can get hot, sometimes up to 1200 degrees, so the fluid needs a high boiling point. Also, because our vehicles experience seasons just as we do, it’s important to have low freezing point as well. On top of maintaining both extremes, it's designed not to damage any rubber components in the brake system.

As a result, the chemical properties found in most brake fluids can permanently dull or damage paint. So be sure to handle with care and be quick to clean any accidental overspills. Brake fluid is hydroscopic, meaning it has a natural tendency to absorb moisture. And over enough time the added moisture can result in corrosion build up or a decreased boiling point. It’s never a bad idea to change your brake fluid every couple of years and try not to leave your reservoir cap off any longer than needed

Answer: high operation temperatures, good low-temperature and viscosity-temperature properties, physical and chemical stability, protection of metals from corrosion, inactivity with respect to mechanical rubber articles, and lubricating effect

Hope this helps

why does a balloon filled with hydrogen rises up only to a certain height​

Answers

Answer: they will rise up because hydrogen is lighter in density and it's weight is lower when it's in the air

Explanation:

Answer:

hydrogen is less dense and its weight is also less than the air.

Explanation:

A piano with a mass of 130 kg is lifted 10m above the ground in 5 s by a crane.
What is the power used by the crane

Answers

[tex]power = 2548 \: watt \\ solution \\ mass = 130 \: kg \\ distance = 10m \\ time = 5 \: sec \\ power = \frac{w}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{f \times d}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \: \frac{m \times g \times d}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{130 \times 9.8 \times 10}{5} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{12740}{5} \\ \: \: \: \: \: = 2548 \: watt \\ hope \: it \: helps[/tex]

The 2548 watts should be the power that is used by the crane according to the formula

an ice cube of density 0.9g/cm3floats in fresh water of density 1g/cm³ what fraction of volume of ice is submerged?​

Answers

Answer:

9/10

Explanation:

From Archimedes' principle, the buoyant force on the ice equals the weight of water displaced. Since the buoyant force equals the weight of the ice. then

ρ₁V₁g = ρ₂V₂g where ρ₁ = density of ice = 0.9 g/cm³ and V₁ = volume of ice and ρ₂ = density of water = 1 g/cm³ and V₂ = volume of water.

So. ρ₁V₁ = ρ₂V₂

V₁ = ρ₂V₂/ρ₁

=  1 g/cm³V₂/0.9 g/cm³ = 10V₂/9

Now, let x be the fraction of volume of ice submerged. So V = xV₁ = volume submerged. This volume also equals the volume of water since the submerged ice displaces its own volume of water.

So V = V₂

xV₁ = V₂

x(10V₂/9) = V₂

10x/9 = 1

x = 9/10

A 1.2 m steel rod moves through a uniform magnetic field of 0.020 T at 30 m/s. What emfis induced between the two ends of the steel rod?

0.36 V

0.50 V

0.60 V

0.72 V

Answers

Answer:

0.50v

Explanation:

Now EMF is induced when there is motion of a conductor in an electric field. Michael Faraday in the annals of scientific history discovered this.

This is expressed mathematically as;

E = Magnetic field / t

but t = d/ v; d- distance, v-velocity, time

Hence E = magnetic field/ d/v

= Magnetic field× v/ d

= 0.02×30/ 1.2= 0.5

0.50 V


Explanation: yea that’s the answer

A device has power -2 D . The device is
a.A convex lens of focal length 50 cm
b.A concave lens of focal length 50 cm
c.A convex lens of focal length 2 m
d.A concave lens of focal length 2 m

Answers

Answer:

b.

Explanation:

-vesign shows the lens is CONCAVE

f=1/power

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