What is karotyping and how is it used in science / medical field??

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Karotyping is a chromosomal analysis. It can be used to look for diseases caused by irregularities in the chromosomes, such as Down syndrome.

Explanation:

Karotyping is a chromosomal analysis of the chromosomal constitution of the nucleus of a cell, which is equal to the complete chromosomal makeup of a person. The chromosomes of each species have a certain structure both in size, shape and their own band when they are stained in the laboratory. This allows them to be identified as well as to know if all the genetic information is in the correct order. In addition to numerical abnormalities in chromosomes, structural alterations mean that certain chromosomal regions can be duplicated or even absent. This gain or loss of genetic material has highly varied consequences depending on the genes involved. Another type of structural alterations are translocations and inversions. The karyotype can be studied in search of diseases caused by irregularities in the chromosomes, such as Down syndrome. It also helps to identify problems that a baby conceived through assisted reproduction may have when it is born, by extracting the karyotype that is found in the amniotic fluid of the embryo.


Related Questions

What will pair with adenine?

Answers

In DNA base pairing, adenine always pairs with thymine, and guanine always pairs with cytosine. Adenine is also one of the bases in RNA. There it always pairs with uracil (U). The base pairs in RNA are therefore A-U and G-C.

4. Which of the following is NOT true of the digestive system? a. The stomach contains acids to break down food b. Digestion begins with enzymes in the stomach c. The large intestine absorbs water from the digestion of nutrients d. The small intestine does most of the absorption of nutrients

Answers

Answer:

B. Digestion begins with enzymes in the stomach

Explanation:

The digestive process starts in your mouth when you chew. Your salivary glands make saliva, a digestive juice, which moistens food so it moves more easily through your esophagus into your stomach. Saliva also has an enzyme that begins to break down starches in your food.

what is pollen
what is the purpose​

Answers

Explanation:

a fine powdery substance, typically yellow, consisting of microscopic grains discharged from the male part of a flower or from a male cone. Each grain contains a male gamete that can fertilize the female ovule, to which pollen is transported by the wind, insects, or other animals. This is called pollen .

Help due today Please

Answers

c and d i guess is the answer

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List AND Describe the 3 physical properties of water.

Answers

Answer:

the three main ones that i could find is

Solid

Liquid

Gaseous

solid because you can freeze it.

liquid because thats its natural form

and gaseous because you can steam it.

What happened at the end of the most recent ice age?

Answers

Answer:

What ended the last ice age?

That CO2 then warmed the globe, melting back the continental ice sheets and ushering in the current climate that enabled humanity to thrive. That, at least, is the story told by a new paper published in Nature on April 5 that reconstructs the end of the last ice age.

Explanation:

Hope that this has helped you out! :)

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The following is a growth curve of bacteria. What type of growth curve is pictured? A) linear growth B) logistic growth C) exponential growth​

Answers

Answer:

C) exponential growth​

In the given figure, exponential growth curve is pictured.

What is exponential growth?

It is the pattern of data, which demonstrates greater enhancements with passing time, giving rise to a curve of an exponential function. During the growth cycle of bacteria, the cells of bacteria goes through different phases, that is:

Lag phaseExponential phaseStationary phaseDeath phase

In the case of bacteria, the cells enter the log or the exponential phase after the lag phase. This is the time when the cells get differentiate by the process of binary fission and double in numbers after each generation time.

In this pattern of growth, the metabolic activity is high as RNA, DNA, the components of the cell wall, and other substances essential for growth are generated for differentiation.

Thus, the pattern of growth demonstrated in the given figure is exponential growth.

Find out more information about the growth curves here:

https://brainly.com/question/24585257

Most scientists theorize that prokaryotic cells evolved before eukaryotic cells based on
which observation?
Eukaryotic cells are smaller.
O Prokaryotic cells are the only ones with cell walls.
Prokaryotic cells are less complex,
Eukaryotic cells have ribosomes.

Answers

Answer: I'm not 100% sure but it is either prokaryotic cells are the only ones with cell walls or prokaryotic cells are less complex because their both true about prokaryotic cells

Explanation:

Four students provide their teacher with an explanation of why photosynthesis is considered a chemical change. Luke: Photosynthesis is considered a chemical change because the CO2 molecules disappear and the O2 molecules reappear. Jackie: I know that photosynthesis is a chemical change because all of the reactants undergo a state of matter change and are all present as a product. Tara: Through photosynthesis, the CO2 and water are changed into new substance, glucose, therefore it is considered a chemical change. Skyler: Photosynthesis is a chemical change because solar energy is required. Which student provides the best explanation of why photosynthesis is a chemical change

Answers

Answer:

The best explanation was provided by the student Tara who said: "Through photosynthesis, the CO2 and water are changed into new substance, glucose, therefore it is considered a chemical change".

Explanation:

A chemical change is one which is not easily reversible and which results in the formation of new subsatances.

For example, in photosynthesis,a new substance, glucose is formed from the original substansubstances, carbon dioxide and water. Also, the reverse process of the formation of carbon dioxide and water from glucose is not easily obtained in plants.

From explanations provided by the students :

Luke does not give any explanation of the process but only an observation

Jackie's explanation does not state the main reason why a chemical change differs from a physical one.

Tara, gives the best explanation as the reason why a change that occcured is a chemical change is clearly stated.

Skyler does not state the main reason why photosynthesismis a chemical change as well, because even physical changes like evaporation of water involves solar energy.

What were the sources of genetic variation in the population?

Answers

Answer:That is, the fraction 48 can be converted to decimal by dividing 4 by 8 . It can be converted to percent by multiplying the3 this is kne f3rcdwecdecfefvrgbvgrbv

Explanation:

and this is sound nba moruf  nba mdidd

4. Analyze: Compare the offspring traits to the parent traits.

A. Which traits were passed from parents to offspring? __________________________

B. Which traits were not passed down? ______________________________________

Traits that are not passed down (not inherited) are called acquired traits.

Answers

Answer: 4a. The transmission of characteristics from parents to offspring is called heredity, and the characteristics that are inherited can be predicted. 4b. An acquired characteristic is a non-heritable change in a function or structure of a living organism caused after birth by disease, injury, accident, deliberate modification, variation, repeated use, disuse, misuse, or other environmental influence. Acquired traits are synonymous with acquired characteristics.

Explanation:

Why would a large company want to provide a safe and indoor air pollution free environment for their workers?
a. They want their workers to be healthy and not sick for monetary reasons.
b. Companies that deal with sick building mitigation charge a great deal of money.
C. Companies want to remain in compliance with city building codes.
d. The sealing and caulking is ongoing and difficult to maintain.
e. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

a. They want their workers to be healthy and not sick for monetary reasons

What can mrna do that dna cannot?

Answers

mRNA can leave the nucleus while DNA can not

Answer: b

Explanation:

What are the steps of gene expression?


A) 1. DNA gives rise to proteins. 2. Proteins make genes. 3. Genes are traits.

B) 1. RNA makes proteins. 2. Proteins catalyze chemical reactions. 3. Chemical reactions result in DNA.

C) 1. DNA forms genes. 2. Genes are expressed proteins. 3. Proteins give rise to RNA.

D) 1. DNA gives rise to RNA. 2. RNA gives rise to proteins. 3. Proteins catalyze chemical reactions that generate traits.​

Answers

i am not good in this but i will be glad to help your Answer is : A

True or false: Photosynthesis is an important part of the carbon cycle.
А
True
B
False

Answers

Photosynthesis is an important part of the carbon cycle - True.

may this helps you

bye

It is true that photosynthesis is an important part of the carbon cycle. The correct option is A.

What is the role of photosynthesis in carbon cycle?

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into oxygen and sugar energy.

Plants absorb carbon dioxide and sunlight during photosynthesis to produce fuel glucose and other sugars for plant structure construction. The fast (biological) carbon cycle is built on this process.

The carbon cycle includes cellular respiration and photosynthesis. The carbon cycle refers to the processes by which carbon is recycled in the biosphere.

While on the other hand cellular respiration emits carbon dioxide into the environment, photosynthesis absorbs carbon dioxide.

Carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere by photosynthesis and replaced by cellular respiration. Photosynthesis takes oxygen from the atmosphere and cellular respiration replenishes it.

Thus, the correct option is A.

For more details regarding carbon cycle, visit:

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Begin by selecting a freshwater or marine aquatic ecosystem as a model for your food web. Be specific. Choose a specific lake. Or, if you choose an ocean ecosystem, identify its geographical area and depth. Keep in mind that deep-sea organisms live in a completely different environment than surface aquatic organisms.


Next, conduct research on the following conditions in the ecosystem you chose. They influence the types of organisms that can live there.


geographical features

temperature

depth/light availability

salinity

pH

unique features that contribute to the ecosystem, such as other bodies of water that connect to it, unusual chemistry, and climate

Using the information you gathered, write a paragraph that describes conditions in the ecosystem.

Answers

How much time do you have, this may take at least 30 minutes?

Hurricanes and severe storms can lead to flooding. Homes are damaged from rising water. The water can enter the home through broken doors, windows, and roofs. Homeowners need to quickly remove the standing water. Which answer is least related to a homeowner quickly working to achcieve a healthy home?

A. Limiting human and pet parasites
B. Removing mosquito and insect larvae
C. Preventing the growth of mold and mildew
D. Settling home and medical insurance claims

Answers

Answer:

I would say that the answer is A :)

Explanation:

C. Preventing the growth of mold and mildew

Help me plz)))

What type of organ has lost its original function through the process of evolution?

A)analogous structures

B)vestigial structures

C)embryologic structures

D)homologous structures

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

vestigial structures like appendix,external part of ear,etc have lost their original function through the process of evolution.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

thks for my opinion I need help kasi sa math eh

plans to stop deforestation?

Answers

Answer:

Start planting trees

Explanation:

That's the sum of the domestic campaign so far.Soon all the neighbors will be carbon copying each other.

Answer:

Deforestation can be averted by various countermeasures. First of all, we should afforestation which is growing of trees in the forest. This would help to resolve the loss of the trees cut down. Moreover, the use of plant-based products should increase.

Explanation:

Some examples:

Begin by hugging a tree. ...

Start planting trees. ...

Stop printing and go paperless. ...

Recycle paper and cardboard. ...

When shopping, move towards buying recycled products mainly. ...

When at home, recycle as much as possible.

Hope this helps     :)


Explain what would happen to a person if they eat/drink something that their body does not have an Enzyme for?

Answers

Answer:

People with lactose intolerance may have a variety of symptoms. It all depends on how much dairy or how many milk-containing foods the person eats and how little lactase the body produces.

Usually within 30 minutes to 2 hours after eating, someone with lactose intolerance will experience nausea, stomach cramps, bloating, gas, and diarrhea. This can be unpleasant, not to mention embarrassing if you're at school or out with friends.

Because many people may think they're lactose intolerant when they really aren't, it helps to see a doctor who can diagnose the condition correctly and advise you on ways to manage it.

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Answers

UHH A OR B I THINK MAYBE

Answer:

pollute groundwater

Explanation:

2 examples of decomposers are
plants

bacteria

fungus

animals

Answers

Answer:

Fungus and bacteria

Explanation:

ANIMALS ARE NOT PLANTS

Answer:

bacteria

fungus

Explanation:

Fungus, worms, and bacteria are all examples

Explain how scientific study is always an ongoing process?

Answers

while scientists have made enormous discoveries, there is always more to learn. Knowledge is built on and reviewed. Sometimes new information reveals an error in understanding from the past. The study of how the world works is always ongoing.

This makes a water molecule a ___ which allows for other water molecules to "stick" together
A . non-polar molecule
B. ionic molecule
C. polar molecule

Answers

B ionic molecule should be the answer

Answer:

Polar molecule

Explanation:

<3

Compare and contrast the location and function of ribosomes in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In eukaryotic cells, ribosomes are found in the cytosol of a cell, the mRNA , endoplasmic reticulum and also the matrix of the mitochondria. They are large molecules that catalyzes the synthesis of proteins, which is called translation. The ribosome choose tRNA and covalently links the amino acids into a polypeptide chain.

In prokaryotes, it can be found in cystosol and it help translate genetic code into protein.

What Are The Reason(s) the Body Responds to Stimuli?

Answers

Answer:

All living things are able to respond to stimuli in the external environment. To detect stimuli, organisms have means for receiving information, such as eyes, ears, and taste buds.

Explanation:

What is smog? The answer choices are in the picture below...

Answers

Answer:

C. A smoky haze that forms when exhaust is trapped close to Earth's surface

How does your body become bigger​

Answers

Muscle hypertrophy occurs when the fibers of the muscles sustain damage or injury. The body repairs damaged fibers by fusing them, which increases the mass and size of the muscles. Certain hormones, including testosterone, human growth hormone, and insulin growth factor, also play a role in muscle growth and repair.

Answer:

Your body becomes bigger through puberty

which of the following statements about the intent of earth's global ocean is correct

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

the ocean covers 70% and land covers 20%

Compared with mitosis, the process of melosis results in daughter cells that are?

Answers

Answer:

Cells divide and reproduce in two ways, mitosis, and meiosis. Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells.

Explanation:

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big math :) plz help, tank u Shilpa's gym membership includes a one-time feeof $20. She then pays a discounted fee of $5 foreach visit. The function that shows her averagecost after x visits is:f(x)=20+5x/xRecall the general form of a rational function: Endocrine glands release chemicals that are also known as ___. a. target cells. b. hypothalamus. c. lymph. d. hormones. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D The following selected transactions were completed by Interlocking Devices Co., a supplier of zippers for clothing:2017 Dec. 7 Received from Unitarian Clothing & Bags Co., on account, a $75,000, 60-day, 3% note dated December 7.31 Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note of December 7.31 Recorded the closing entry for interest revenue.2018 Feb. 5 Received payment of note and interest from Unitarian Clothing & Bags Co.Journalize the entries to record the transactions. If no entry is required, simply skip to the next transaction. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Assume a 360-day year.CHART OF ACCOUNTSInterlocking Devices Co.General LedgerASSETS110 Cash111 Petty Cash121 Accounts Receivable-Unitarian Clothing & Bags Co.129 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts131 Interest Receivable132 Notes Receivable141 Merchandise Inventory145 Office Supplies146 Store Supplies151 Prepaid Insurance181 Land191 Store Equipment192 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment193 Office Equipment194 Accumulated Depreciation-Office EquipmentLIABILITIES210 Accounts Payable211 Salaries Payable213 Sales Tax Payable214 Interest Payable215 Notes PayableEQUITY310 Common Stock311 Retained Earnings312 Dividends313 Income SummaryREVENUE410 Sales610 Interest RevenueEXPENSES510 Cost of Merchandise Sold520 Sales Salaries Expense521 Advertising Expense522 Depreciation Expense-Store Equipment523 Delivery Expense524 Repairs Expense529 Selling Expenses530 Office Salaries Expense531 Rent Expense532 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment533 Insurance Expense534 Office Supplies Expense535 Store Supplies Expense536 Credit Card Expense537 Cash Short and Over538 Bad Debt Expense539 Miscellaneous Expense710 Interest ExpenseJournalize the entries to record the transactions for the year 2017. If no entry is required, simply skip to the next transaction. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Assume a 360-day year.PAGE 1JOURNALACCOUNTING EQUATIONDATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY123456Journalize the entries to record the transactions for the year 2018. If no entry is required, simply skip to the next transaction. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Assume a 360-day year.PAGE 1JOURNALACCOUNTING EQUATIONDATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY1234 Trigonometry problem Can someone please help me with science how many protons are in phosphorous A car accelerates from a resting position to 100 mi/hr in 7 seconds. What is the acceleration? Becicy is renting a car for her vacation. The rental costs 5350 per week plus 20 cents per mile. If Becky can spend no more than $500,how far can she travel Which international organization was formed in 1960 to regulate the sale of a natural resource? Write anequation of the cosine function with amplitude 3 and period 81. A 16 ft monument consists of a rectangular prism and a square pyramid, as shown below. If the exposed surfaces of the monument are to be covered with one-inch square tiles, determine approximately how many tiles will be needed. Structure of plant cell Choose the adjective in the following sentence: The studentsstood in front of the ice cream truck, waiting their turn toorder. Can someone please help me with math oh ya no links pls which despite occurred during the constitutional convention? Decide whether the following statement is true or false. An infinite number of triangles can be created using the same three angle measures Describe at least 2 similarities and differences between an Ancient Roman circus and the ones that still survive today. statistics and probability, rules of probabilityQuestion:Mary has 10 blouses hanging in her closet 5 are blue, 2 are black, and the rest are red. if she hangs the blouse in a random order, what is the probability that the first and last blouse are both red?A. 0.011B. 0.067C. 0.042D. 0.001 When a reaction that occurs when a person experiences very strong emotion especially those associated with a perceived threat is called.