Answer:
Biology is the study of life. The word "biology" is derived from the Greek words "bios" (meaning life) and "logos" (meaning "study"). In general, biologists study the structure, function, growth, origin, evolution and distribution of living organisms.
Explanation:
I HOPE ITS HELP YOU
Answer:
Biology.
Explanation:
Bio means life and ology means to study so combine those together and you have this.
Biology = The study of life.
What is the maximum number of electrons that can be held in the first electron energy level of an atom? In the second energy level?
Answer:
1st energy level - 2 electrons
2nd energy level - 8 electrons
Explanation:
Maximum number of electrons that a main energy level can occupy depends on type and number of sub energy levels.
s orbital can occupy 2 electrons. p orbital can occupy maximum 6 electrons.
1st energy level has only a single s orbital, thus can have upto 2 electrons.
2nd energy level has a s orbital and a p orbital. 2 +6 = 8 electrons
The maximum number of electrons that can be held in the first electron energy level of an atom is 2. The second energy level can hold 8 electrons.
This is because the first energy level can only hold s-orbitals, which can hold a maximum of 2 electrons. The second energy level can hold s-orbitals and p-orbitals, which can hold a maximum of 2 + 6 = 8 electrons.
The number of electrons that can be held in an energy level is determined by the Pauli exclusion principle, which states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers. The quantum numbers for an electron are:
n: The principal quantum number, which determines the energy level of the electron.
ℓ: The angular momentum quantum number, which determines the shape of the orbital.
mℓ: The magnetic quantum number, which determines the orientation of the orbital.
ms: The spin quantum number, which determines the spin of the electron.
The first energy level has a principal quantum number of 1, so it can only hold s-orbitals, which have an ℓ quantum number of 0. The second energy level has a principal quantum number of 2, so it can hold s-orbitals and p-orbitals, which have an ℓ quantum number of 0 and 1, respectively.
Therefore, the first energy level can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, and the second energy level can hold a maximum of 8 electrons.
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The ischial ____________________ of the pelvis are also called the "sits bones" because they are the structures you would feel if you fell on your but
Answer:
the rest of the question is:
The ischial ______________ of the pelvis are also called the "sits bones" because they are the structures you would feel if you fell on your but from a great height. In people with little body fat, pressure between these bony projections and a seat cause soreness
- condyles
- epicondyles
- spines
- trochanters
- tuberosities
THE ANSWER IS E: TUBEROSITIES
How are healthy ecosystems able to maintain balance between the different organisms that live within it?
Answer:
A well-balanced ecosystem functions via the cycling of energy and materials. The sun is the most important source of energy for ecosystems. The photosynthesis of sunlight by plants results in the production of oxygen as a waste product, which is then used by animals in the process of respiration. Animals, on the other hand, generate carbon dioxide as waste, which is then used by plants.
Explanation:
Hope it helps:)
place the nucleotides in the correct order to create a complimentary strand of dna
ATG CTG ACC TAG
1) ATC
2)GAC
3)TGG
4)TAC
Answer:
ATG=TAC
CTG=GAC
ACC=TGG
TAG=ATC
Explanation:
I took the quiz
Which sport below requires the least cardiovascular fitness?
A.
running
B.
weight training
C.
cross-country skiing
D.
swimming
Answer:
b is correct
Explanation:
The sport that requires the least cardiovascular fitness is weight training.
Option B is correct
What is cardiovascular fitness?Cardiovascular fitness is simply defined as an exercise that lasts longer periods, this test determines how well your body takes in oxygen and delivers it to your muscles and organs.
In conclusion, Cardiovascular fitness also relates to the heart.
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i dont understand how to work this out it dosent make any sense whatsoever
Which color of star is likely to have the most thermal energy?
Blue colors dominate the visible light output of very hot stars (with much additional radiation in the ultraviolet). On the other hand, cool stars emit most of their visible light energy at red wavelengths (with more radiation coming off in the infrared).
please please answer asap
A moose eats a lily pad. The food the moose eats is used to make ATP energy that can be used in cellular processes. The products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular
respiration. What is included in D in the diagram above? Choose ALL that apply.
A) water
B) oxygen glucose
D) sunlight
E) carbon dioxide
Photosynthesis is a build up process that ensures the production of the by-products glucose and oxygen from carbon-dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight.
Since the products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration, D would include oxygen, glucose and ATP (option B).
In cellular respiration in the mitochondrion from the diagram, glucose and oxygen is required and here also, the ATP derived from photosynthesis is also depleted in cellular respiration. As cellular respiration requires oxygen to give out carbon-dioxide and water.Learn more about cellular respiration: https://brainly.com/question/866852
Answer:
A) Oxygen and B) Glucose
Explanation:
Photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and water to create oxygen and glucose, therefore we can eliminate E and A, since they aren't products of photosynthesis, they are only components that help in production. Since water and carbon dioxide create oxygen and glucose, that means that oxygen and glucose are both products of photosynthesis. We could also eliminate D, because sunlight is a part of photosynthesis, however plants do not produce sunlight, they only take in in. This leaves us with only A and B as our remaining answer choices, since we already know that the products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration.
if the thymus shrank and stopped making thymosins, we would expect to see an immediate decrease in the number of
hello :]
If the Thymus gland shrank, and stopped producing thymosin, what would happen is that we would loose a few of our "T" cells, which are detrimental to the immune system. Eventually, we can end up with too few T cells to protect ourselves – this is called immunodeficiency – or we can produce T cells that attack our own body – which is called autoimmunity.
If a purple-flowered plant is crossed with a white-flowered plant, and 37% of the offspring have white flowers, then the genotype of the purple-flowered parent plant is:
Answer:
The difference between genotype and phenotype is that phenotype is the physical appearance of a trait and genotype is the genetic constitution underlying a trait.
Can someone please help me
Molecules diffuse down a concentration gradient.
O True
O False
Explanation:
True
Since diffusion moves materials from an area of higher concentration to the lower, it is described as moving solutes "down the concentration gradient". The end result is an equal concentration, or equilibrium, of molecules on both sides of the membrane. At equilibrium, movement of molecules does not stop
What is represented by the sequence below?
an immune response by cells of the pancreas
a feedback mechanism in multicellular organisms
differentiation of organic molecules
the disruption of cellular communication
its a feedback systame
Use the passage and the illustrations to directly answer questions 1-5 on the other side. Then you will apply the information to other successions in-order to answer questions 6-10.
The water level of Lake Michigan was once 18 meters higher than it is today. As the water level fell, land was exposed. Many small lakes or ponds were left behind where there were depressions in the land. Below are illustrations and descriptions of four ponds as they exist today.
Pond A: Cattails, bulrushes, and water lilies grow in the pond. These plants have their roots in the bottom of the pond, but they can reach above the surface of the water. This pond is an ideal habitat for the animals that must climb to the surface for oxygen. Aquatic insect larvae (food for larger insects, which in turn are food for crayfish, frogs, salamanders, and turtles) are abundant.
Pond B: Plankton growth is rich enough to support animals that entered when the pond was connected to the lake. Fish make nests on the sandy bottom. Mussels crawl over the bottom.
Pond C: Decayed bodies of plants and animals form a layer of humus over the bottom of the pond. Chara, branching green algae, covers the humus. Fish that build nests on the bare bottom have been replaced by those that lay their eggs on the Chara.
Pond D: The pond is so filled with vegetation that there are no longer any large areas of open water. Instead, the pond is filled with grasses. The water dries up during the summer months.
Questions:
Succession 1 – Drying of a Pond
1. Write the letters of the ponds in order from the youngest, to the oldest.
2. As the ponds undergo succession, what is happening to the type and number of organisms?
3. Black bass and bluegill make their nests on sandy bottoms. In which pond would you find them?
4. What will happen to the black bass and blue gill as the floor of the ponds fills with organic debris?
Answer:
1- BCAD
2- They grow and diversify
3-B
4-C
5- They will die
how do multicellular organisms exchange gases
Select all of the mechanisms that could have resulted in the evolution of various combinations of exons, giving rise to different genes.
Check All That Apply
exon loss
exon duplication
5' capping
mutations in the splicing mechanism
DNA mutations
tRNA shuffling
Given what we know about the mechanisms surrounding human DNA, we can confirm that the ones that may result in the evolution of various combinations of exons are:
Exon lossExon duplicationMutations in the splicing mechanismsDNA mutations.An exon is a segment of DNA that carries information for the formation of specific proteins, whereas an Intron, its counterpart, applies to the segments that do not carry information or code for any proteins.
Given its nature of carrying genetic information, the loss or duplication of exons can lead to various combinations of these. Exons are arranged in specific segments of the genetic code, the loss of one can cause the interaction of Exons that were not previously related, the same may happen with duplication.
Splicing is the mechanism by which introns are removed from DNA. Since introns do not code for anything, they can be removed without harm and the exons can be arranged to form mature messenger RNA. A mutation of this mechanism can cause Exons to be arranged in new formations.
Finally, much like the Splicing mechanism, mutations in the DNA can cause the recombination of exons by affecting the genetic code of the exons themselves.
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Lymphocytes are generated during an initial infection. Years later, these lymphocytes respond to repeated exposure to the infection. These lymphocytes are called ________ cells.
Adaptive immunity is developed after an organism is exposed to a disease. Lymphocytes, who years later respond to repeated exposure to the infection are called;
T CellsLymphocytes are basically classified into two namely, the B and T cells. The B cells give antibody-mediated immunity while the T cells provide cell-mediated immunity.
The memory cytotoxic T lymphocyte is stored as reserve in the body so that in the event of the reoccurrence of a disease, it will resolve itself into the cytotoxic T cell that will fight the disease antigen.
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Đặc điểm cấu tạo nào giúp xương to ra về bề ngang?
Answer:
el cuerpo humano necesita células para crecer para que pueda crecer por sí mismo. las células necesitan glucosa y oxígeno para crecer y sobrevivir
Explanation:
Question 1
A) Skin cells(1 point)
have terminally differentiated.
become senescent quickly.
continually replicate.
become quiescent quickly.
.
Question 2
A) Which cell type undergoes terminal differentiation?(1 point)
hair cells
heart cells
stem cells
epithelial cells
Question 3
A) DNA replicates in the(1 point)
cell membrane.
endoplasmic reticulum.
cytoplasm.
nucleus.
Question 4
A) Which of the following might affect gene expression in a complex organism?(1 point)
the ability to reverse terminal differentiation
the number of chromosomes being copied
the types of cells near the site
the amount of time a cell takes to replicate DNA
Question 5
A) What replicates during mitosis?(1 point)
organelles
proteins
cytoplasm
cells
Answer:
1)become sediment quickly
2)heart cells
3)nucleus
4)the types of cells near the site
5)cells
Explanation:
I just took the test
As skin ages, it is subjected to a variety of internal stresses and external assaults, all of which can result in cellular damage. Thus, option B is correct.
What are the special properties of skin cells?Skin stem cells, which are multipotent adult stem cells that may self-renew and develop into many skin cell lineages, are present in adult skin.
Skin stem cells are active both during normal aging skin renewal and during wound healing. The body's barrier organ, the skin, is inherently vulnerable to a variety of stressors that affect its shape and functionality.
In response, cells are given a number of alternative chemical options, one of which involves senescence, a permanent cell-cycle arrest.
Senescent cells have been observed to accumulate with age and may play a role in diseases and changes to the skin that are brought on by aging.
Therefore, skin cells become senescent quickly.
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1. which type of bond is formed between a metal and a nonmetal?
2. what type of bond is formed between 2 nonmetals?
3. what is the criss-cross method?
4. how are inoic compounds named?
5. how are covalent compounds named?
6. name the following compounds:
i. NaCl
ii. CO
iii. Na2S
iv. BN
7. write the formulas for the following compounds:
i. Iron(III) Phosphide
ii. Calcium Bromide
iii. Hydrogen Dioxide
iv. Chlorine Pentafluoride
v. Strotium Oxide
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Ionic bonds
2. Covalent
3. Basically you switch the subscripts around
4. Write the name of the cation, then the anion. Add proper suffix
5. Write the name of the element and the prefix. Add proper suffix
6.
i. Sodium Chloride
ii. carbon monoxide
iii. sodium sulfide
iv. boron nitride
7.
i. FeP
ii. CaBr2
iii. HO2
iv. ClF5
v. SrO
Materials are
O the directions for living things
O what something is made out of
O a chart that we can use to determine what traits children will have
O things that grow quickly
Answer:
what something is made out of
how can you prove that arteries and veins in the heart function differently when compared to the rest of the body?
Answer:
Explanation:
Arteries are blood vessels responsible for carrying oxygen-rich blood away from the heart to the body. Veins are blood vessels that carry blood low in oxygen from the body back to the heart for reoxygenation.
Answer:
Arteries are thicker and stretchier to be able to handle the higher pressure of blood moving through them. Veins are thinner and less stretchy. This structure helps veins move higher amounts of blood over a longer time than arteries.
Arteries are blood vessels responsible for carrying oxygen-rich blood away from the heart to the body. Veins are blood vessels that carry blood low in oxygen from the body back to the heart for reoxygenation.
Why do weather conditions change day to day
Explanation:
During the day, the air temperature increases as energy gains exceed the energy lost from Earth's surface
Which of the following is NOT one of the ways in which an invasive species affects an
environment?
O spreads disease
O increases biodiversity
O preys on native species
O alters food webs
Answer:it’s B increase biodiversity
Explanation: just take the test
True or false: A mutation is an alteration in the DNA sequence or content of a cell that is passed on when the cell divides.
Answer:true
Explanation:because before a cell is its own it must divide and that changes the dna/rna sequence so, ye its true if it isn’t right sorryyyyy.
Đem giao phấn giữa hai cây bố mẹ đều TC thì được F1 xuất hiện một khiểu hình . Tiếp tục cho F1 tự giao phối với nhau thì thu được F2:
711 cây cao, quả đỏ
240 cây cao, quả xanh
238 cây thấp, quả đỏ
79 cây thấp, quả xanh
Biết mỗi cặp gen quy định một tính trạng. Biện luận quy luật di truyền đối với mỗi tính trạng, đối với cả hai tính trạng và lập sơ đồ lai từ P --> F2
Answer:
Đưa về tỉ lệ kiểu hình ta được:
F1 x F1 => F2:
\frac{711}{79}
cây cao, quả đỏ:
\frac{240}{79}
cây cao, quả xanh:
\frac{238}{79}
cây thấp, quả đỏ:
\frac{79}{79}
cây thấp, quả xanh.
Explanation:
<=> 9 cây cao, quả đỏ: 3 cây cao, quả xanh: 3 cây thấp, quả đỏ: 1 cây thấp, quả xanh.
Xét từng cặp tính trạng:
* Cặp tính trạng chiều cao:
Cao: Thấp = 3:1 => tính trạng thân cao trội hoàn toàn so với thân thấp.
* Cặp tính trạng màu sắc quả:
Đỏ: Xanh = 3:1 => tính trạng quả đỏ trội hoàn toàn so với quả xanh.
Qui ước gen:
A: thân cao a: thân thấp
B: quả đỏ b: quả xanh
Lấy tích cả 2 cặp tính trạng: (3 cao: 1 thấp)(3 đỏ: 1 xanh) = 9 cao, đỏ: 3 cao, xanh: 3 thấp, đỏ: 1 thấp, xanh => tỉ lệ bằng với tỉ lệ đề bài => 2 cặp gen qui định 2 cặp tính trạng di truyền theo qui luật phân li độc lập.
Suy ra kiểu gen:
- Ở cặp tính trạng chiều cao có tỉ lệ kiểu hình 3 thân cao: 1 thân thấp => bố mẹ F1 phải cho 2 giao tử và mang gen a.
=> F1 x F1 = Aa x Aa. (1)
- - Ở cặp tính trạng màu sắc quả có tỉ lệ kiểu hình 3 quả đỏ: 1 quả xanh => bố mẹ F1 phải cho 2 giao tử và mang gen b.
=> F1 x F1 = Bb x Bb (2).
Từ (1) và (2) => Bố mẹ F1 phải có kiểu gen AaBb x AaBb.
Vì đem lai 2 bố mẹ thuần chủng nên ta sẽ có 2 trường hợp.
Trường hợp 1:
P: AABB x aabb
G: AB ; ab
F1: 100% AaBb.
Trường hợp 2:
P: AAbb x aaBB
G: Ab ; aB
F1: 100% AaBb
what is the difference between a knockout animal and a transgenic animal?
Explanation:
A knockout animal has definite inactivated of DNA
A transgenic animal usually has a unknown activated piece of DNA
The major difference between a knockout animal and a transgenic animal is that in a transgenic animal, a foreign gene is integrated into its genetic material, while in knockout animals, targeted genes either are rendered nonfunctional or are altered.
What do you mean by Transgenic animals?A transgenic animal may be defined as a living organism or cell in which its genome has been altered by the introduction of one or more foreign DNA sequences from another species by artificial means. These organisms are generated in the laboratory for research purposes.
When it comes to knockout animals, they are also generated in the laboratory for research purposes. But the mechanism of action is different here.
In these animals, their specific gene sequence is silenced or their function is terminated. They do not involve any insertion of foreign gene particles.
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Edema is defined as a collection of fluid in an area of the body. What is the physiological change that causes edema
In which process is rapid reproduction an advantage?
Explanation:
In fact many simple organisms benefit from rapid asexual reproduction in order to maintain a stable populations. They may not be as able to change or adapt to new threats, but can certainly out produce them. Or create enough offspring that beneficial mutations are bound to occur.
seizures affect the muscles and cause all or part of the body to go limp
Answer:
wow, ty for this information. I will try to remember this
