what does it mean for electrons to be excited ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

When an electron temporarily occupies an energy state greater than its ground state, it is in an excited state. An electron can become excited if it is given extra energy, such as if it absorbs a photon, or packet of light, or collides with a nearby atom or particle.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Have a good night ma´am/sir.

Be safe!


Related Questions

What are the steps to
separate iron fillings, water,
leaves?

Answers

Answer:

Wrap a magnet in plastic lunch wrap and move it through the mixture of the three solids. The iron filings will stick to the magnet. The filings can be removed by unwrapping the plastic from the magnet carefully! Mix the remaining salt and sand in water and stir.

Explanation:


Plzzzzz help me answer this question (WILL AWARD BRAINLIEST)

Answers

The correct answer is b

How many moles are in 1.93x1023 particles of Na3PO4?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.32 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles given the number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\ [/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question

N = 1.93 × 10²³ particles

We have

[tex]n = \frac{1.93 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23 } } \\ = 0.320598006...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.32 moles

Hope this helps you

Answer :

No. of particles of Na₃PO₄ = 1.93×10²³

We have to find number of moles of the given compound[tex].[/tex]

Number of moles cam be found by using this formula :

[tex]\bigstar\:\boxed{\bf{\purple{n=\dfrac{N}{N_A}}}}[/tex]

n denotes number of molesN denotes number of particles[tex]\sf{N_A}[/tex]denotes avogadro's constant

We know that,

[tex]\bf{N_A}[/tex] = 6.022×10²³

Calculation :

➠ n = N/[tex]\sf{N_A}[/tex]

➠ n = (1.93×10²³)/(6.022×10²³)

n = 0.32 moles

Explore More :

n = weight / Molar massn = volume / 22.4

Hope It Helps!

Which of the following excited state electron configurations of C would require the longest wavelength of light to produce?

Question 23 options:

1s22s22p13s1


1s22s22p2


1s22s22p24s1


1s22s22p13p1

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Well ik its not math for this but for the first one if u add

22+22+13+1 u get 58

then second one 1+22+22+2=47

1+22+22+24+1=70

1+22+22+13+1=59

U notice how that most or some are all going up to 50 except the third one

So that means its 1s22s22p24s1

The longest wavelength is required for the excited state, 1s22s22p13s1.

According to the Bohr model, an atom absorbs energy and moves from a lower energy level to a higher energy level. Also energy is emitted when an electron moves from a higher to a lower energy level.

The lowest energy state of an atom is called the ground state. The excited state is a higher energy level. The smaller the energy difference between the energy levels, the longer the wavelength required for the transition.

Hence, the longest wavelength is required for the excited state, 1s22s22p13s1.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/4048378

Which of the following shows the abbreviation for an Sl unit of density?
A. L/kg
B. g/mL
C.
g/cm
D. kg/m2

Answers

Explanation:

ur answer okkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkll

Round 9.9100881 × 101 to 6 significant digits in decimal form.

Answers

Answer:

Round to six significant = 1000.92

Explanation:

Given data:

Given value = 9.9100881×101

Round given value to six significant figures

Solution:

Significant figures:

All non-zero digits are consider significant figures like 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.

Leading zeros are not consider as a significant figures. e.g. 0.03 in this number only one significant figure present which is 3.

Zero between the non zero digits are consider significant like 104 consist of three significant figures.

The zeros at the right side e.g 2400 are also significant. There are four significant figures are present.

How to round the digits:

First we will look at the six digit of given values.

we will draw a line after six digit then we will look the digit after line.

It the digit after line which is 7th digit is 5 or more than 5 then one will be added to the six digit.

If it it is less than five then six digit remain same.

After this we will add zeros to the right till decimal point.

In given measurement:

9.9100881×101  = 1000.9188981

1000.9188981

Six digit is 1 and 7th is 8 thus 1 is converted into 2.

Round to six significant = 1000.92

Cold-winter survival experts do not recommend eating snow for hydration. One reason for this is the energy it takes to increase temperature of the snow, melt it, and then increase the temperature of the resulting water to body temperature. Calculate the total amount of heat to convert 2.000 kg of snow at -15.00 0C to liquid water at 38.00 0C.

POTENTIALLY HELPFUL INFORMATION:
The heat of fusion for water is 1.44 kcal/mol.
The specific heat capacity of solid water is 0.488 cal/g0C.
The specific heat capacity of liquid water is 1.00 cal/g0C.
The freezing point of water is 00C (also known as melting point).

Answers

Answer:

The total amount of heat is 250.64 kcal.

Explanation:

Given that,

Total amount of heat = 2.000 kg

Temperature of snow = -15.00°C

Temperature of water = 38.00°C

Heat of fusion of water = 1.44 kcal/mol

Specific heat of solid water = 0.488 cal/g°C

Specific heat of liquid = 1.00 cal/g°C

We need to calculate the heat required to bring temperature -15°C to 0°C snow

Using formula of heat

[tex]Q_{1}=mc_{p}\Delta T[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]Q_{1}=2000\times0.488\times(0+15)[/tex]

[tex]Q_{1}=14640\ cal[/tex]

[tex]Q_{1}=14.640\ kcal[/tex]

We need to calculate the heat required to convert 0°C snow  into 0°C water

Using formula of heat

[tex]Q_{2}=ml[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]Q_{2}=\dfrac{2000}{18}\times1.44[/tex]

[tex]Q_{2}=160\ kcal[/tex]

We need to calculate  heat required to increases temperature of water from 0°C  to 38°C

Using formula of heat

[tex]Q_{3}=mc_{p}\Delta T[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]Q_{3}=2000\times1.00\times(38-0)[/tex]

[tex]Q_{3}=76000\ cal[/tex]

[tex]Q_{3}=76\ kcal[/tex]

We need to calculate the total heat

Using all heat amount

[tex]Q=Q_{1}+Q_{2}+Q_{3}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]Q=14.640+160+76[/tex]

[tex]Q=250.64\ kcal[/tex]

Hence, The total amount of heat is 250.64 kcal.

3.7500*10^4+9.7100*5

Answers

Answer:

37548.55

Explanation:

3.7500*10^4+9.7100*5

3.7500*10000+9.7100*5

37500+48.55

37548.55

52° 31' 12.0288"N and 13° 24' 17.8344" E.
What continent is it on?

Answers

Answer: Europe

Explanation: it’s in germany

10)
Identify the correct formula for hydrochloric acid.
A)
HCL
B)
HCLO
HCLO4
D)
H2C1

Answers

I think it’s HCI ......

(PLEASE HURRY) Which of the following statements is an example of quantitative data? A. There are ten butterflies. B. The butterflies are red with yellow spots. C. The butterflies are eating nectar from the flower. D. The butterflies are flying.

Answers

answer: a
explaination: it said it needs to be 20 characters but the answer is a

Other than lowering the cost of producing coins, what could be another added benefit of changing the metals used to make coins?(hint: think of the density...why would a metal that is less dense be beneficial?)

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A coin is money made from metal stuff. Common coinage metals are copper, silver, nickel etc.

One consideration in coin production is the density of the coin. A coin of less density will have lesser mass and occupy a lesser volume. This makes it easier to carry the coin around.

Coins should therefore be made of low density metals so that they can easily be carried about.

What is the Rutherford experiment?

Answers

The Rutherford experiment rose above Thompson's Model 1911 with his gold-foil experiment. He designed an experiment to use the alpha particles created by a radioactive element as probes. Hope this helps you.

What do any two samples of the element mercury (Hg) have in common?
A.the same mass
B.the same volume
C.the same type of atoms
D.the same number of electrons

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The same types of atoms

To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. The correct option is option C.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.

In the nucleus of an atom, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron. The two samples of the element mercury (Hg) will have same type of atoms.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

To know more about atom, here:

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Which unit of size are the smallest organisms found on Earth?


millimeters


picometers


nanometers


micrometers

Answers

Answer:

it is nanometers the third one

Explanation:

hope this helps

The correct answer is:

(D) Micrometers

Hope this helps!

2. In India mostly ......
... are reared for getting wool.​

Answers

Answer:

yes.... reared for getting wool.

How is volume calculated given mass and density? (4 points)
A. Sum of mass and density
B. Mass divided by density
C. Mass multiplied by density
D. Difference of mass and density

Answers

It’s mass divided by volume. A helpful thing to use is the triangle of power where the M (mass) is on top and the D(density) and v(volume) is on the bottom.

Balance the following redox reaction in acidic solution.
Br (aq)+HNO2(aq)
Br2(0)+NO(9)

Answers

Answer:

2Br(aq)+2HNO2(aq)+2H(aq)------->Br2(l)+2NO(aq)+2H2O(l)

Explanation:

The given redox reaction can be balanced in acidic medium as follows:

[tex]\rm 2 Br^{-} + HNO_{2} + H^{+} \rightarrow Br_{2} +NO + H_{2}O[/tex]

What is redox reaction?

A reaction involving both oxidation and reduction is called redox reaction. One species is getting oxidized here whereas another species reduces. The substance which is oxidized  is called oxidant and the reduced species is called reductant.

In the given reaction of bromine gas with nitrous acid, bromine oxidizes from -1 to zero whereas nitrogen reduces from +3 to +2. The reaction can be occurred in acidic medium.

The redox reaction written in acidic medium involves H+ and water properly added to either sides. The balanced redox reaction of the given one in the acidic medium is thus as written above.

To find more on redox reaction, refer here:

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SnO2 + H2_Sn+ H20 plz help me

Answers

Answer:

Tin(IV) Oxide + Dihydrogen = Tin + Water

Explanation:

wasn't ez

What is a hypothesis? O a part of the scientific method that is not necessary a specific and testable question O the variables I observe during the experiment HELP HELP PLS PLS PLS HELP NoW NowWWwWw I'll mark u BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!​

Answers

a testable question

An ion from a given element has 24 protons and 22 electrons.


What is the charge on the ion? fill in the blank 1


What is the name of the element? fill in the blank 2


What is the symbol for the ion? '

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The charge on the ion is 24 protons - 22 electrons = 2+

The element is Chromium (number 24 on the periodic table).

Cr^2+

Which answer below correctly identifies the type of change and the explination for the boiling of water

Answers

Answer:

Physical change because even though gas formation was observed, the water was undergoing a state change, which means that its original properties are preserved.

Explanation:

Water boiling results in the physical state changing from solid to gaseous water. This moment can be called boiling or vaporizing, which is the change from liquid to gaseous state by heating water. Thus, the "Boiling Point" (PE) of a substance is the temperature at which that substance changes from liquid to gaseous state and, in the case of water, is 100 ° C. When the water reaches this temperature its physical change occurs because, despite the formation of gas, the water was undergoing a state change, which means that its original properties are preserved.

Solve for Density using D=M/V
10. A toy has a mass of 45g and Volume of 10 CM3.What is it's density?

Answers

Answer:

4.5 g/cm^3

Explanation:

use formula d=m/v

45/10

d= 4.5 g/cm^3

Convert 4.30×10^25 molecules of NH3 to moles please do step by step so I can Understand ​

Answers

Explanation:

Number of molecules: 4.30×10²⁵

We need to find out the total number of moles.

Now, as per Avogadro's law, 6.02×10²³ of anything (Avogadro's number) constitutes a unit called one mole. Just like 12 is a dozen, 6.02×10²³ is a mole.

If you were given 24 bananas and you had to find out the number of dozens, you would divide the total number of bananas (24) by the number of bananas in one dozen (12).

We do exactly the same here: divide the total number of molecules (4.30×10²⁵) by the number of molecules in one mole (6.02×10²³) to get the number of moles.

4.30×10²⁵ / 6.02×10²³ = number of moles

Solving, we get number of NH3 moles = 71.4 which is your final answer!

Hope this helps :D

What’s the difference between Fe and Fe2+?

Answers

Fe is the pure element (Iron) while Fe2+ is an isotope of Fe.

HELP I'LL AWARD BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

slope of line a: y=2x-2

slope of line b: y=2x+2

slope of line c: y=1x+2

Explanation:

hope this helps!!

Write balanced net ionic equations for the reactions, if any, that occur between

(a.) Fe2S3 (s) and HBr (aq)

(b.) K2CO3 (aq) and Cu(NO3)2 (aq)

(c.) Fe(NO3)2 (aq) and HCl (aq)

(d.) Bi(OH)3 and HNO3 (aq)

Answers

Answer:

a)  Fe₂S₃(s) + 6H⁺(aq) ---> 6HBr(g) + Fe³⁺

b) Net ionic equation: Cu²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) ---> CuCO₃(s)

c) No reaction

d) Net ionic equation: Bi(OH)₃(s) + 3H⁺(aq) ---> Bi³⁺(aq) + 3H₂O

Explanation:

a) This is a double displacement reaction between solid iron(iii) sulphide and hydrobromic acid to produce hydrogen sulphide gas. The full and net equations of the reaction are given below:

Fe₂S₃(s) + 6HBr(aq) ---> 2FeBr₃ + 3H₂S(g)

Net ionic equation:  Fe₂S₃(s) + 6H⁺(aq) ---> 6HBr(g) + Fe³⁺

b) This is a double displacement reaction between potassium carbonate and copper (ii) nitrate to produce insoluble copper (ii) carbonate. The full and net equations of the reaction are given below:

K₂CO₃(aq) + Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) ---> KNO₃(aq) + CuCO₃(s)

Net ionic equation: Cu²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) ---> CuCO₃(s)

c) No reaction as no precipitate is formed

d) This is a neutralization reaction between bismuth (iii) hydroxide and trioxonitrate (v) acid to produce sat and water. The full and net equations of the reaction are given below:

Bi(OH)₃(s) + 3HNO₃(aq) ---> Bi(NO₃)₃(aq) + 3H₂O(l)

Net ionic equation: Bi(OH)₃(s) + 3H⁺(aq) ---> Bi³⁺(aq) + 3H₂O

How many moles of sucrose are dissolved in 500 ml of a 1.5 M sucrose solution?


A. 0.75 moles
B. 750 moles
C. 0.003 moles
D. 333 moles

Answers

A because it’s more moles

Starting from position 3,5 go west 7 , then south 7, then east 4 what’s your ending point?

Answers

Answer:

-1, -2

Explanation:

West is left south is down east is right

How many liters of soft drink are there in 5.25 qt?

Answers

Answer:

4.69 liters

Explanation:

I hope this helps.

The answer is 4.95L hope it helps
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