Before an electrocardiogram is recorded for a cardiac patient, the ECG leads are usually coated with a moist paste containing sodium chloride. What property of an ionic substance such as NaCl is being made use of
Answer:
The property of the ionic substance utilized is its electrical conductivity
Explanation:
Ionic substances are substances which are composed of electrically charged particles called ions. Sodium chloride, NaCl is ionic substance which is composed of sodium ions, Na⁺ and chloride ions, Cl⁻. These ions are usually held in position in the solid form of these substances. However, in aqueous or molten forms, these ions are free to move about and thus conduct electrical charges around.
In an electrocardiogram, the ECG leads are usually coated with a moist paste containing sodium chloride in order to increase the electrical conductivity between the patient's skin and the electrodes because the sodium chloride will dissociate into chloride and sodium ions and are ths, able to conduct electricity.
A boat sails into a bay and drops anchor. Several hours later, it is surrounded by mud. What
happened?
Answer:
the flow of the water pushed the mud around the anchor
Explanation:
The information regarding the mud should be explained below:
The following information should be considered:
In the case when it should be surronded by mud so there is low tide arise.it is occur at the time when the water retreats to its lowest level, moving away from the shore.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/5763151?referrer=searchResults
What’s the answer to question 12?
Write the electron configuration for Br, with 35 protons and 35 electrons.
Answer:
2 8 8 8 8 1
Explanation:
The diagram shows the electron arrangement in a molecule of ammonia, showing only outer
shell electrons.
I
H
(i) State the type of bonding in ammonia.
1
6
The diagram shows 5 eletctron in the outermost shell of Nitrogen atom out of which 3 electrons are involved in the bond formation with 3 Hydrogen atoms.
The type of bond in ammonia is Covalent.
What is covalent bond ?Covalent bond is the bond formed by mutual Sharing of electrons by both the atoms taking part in the bond formation.
Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons of which only 3 are shares with the 3 atoms of hydrogen (one electron shares with one atom of hydrogen)
Hence, type of bond in ammonia is covalent.
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Which of the following is TRUE about Nuclear Fusion? A) it causes atoms to separate
B) it is used to produce energy in nuclear power plants C) it is the same way stars and our sun produce energy
Answer:
B)It is used to produce energy
The nuclear fusion reaction is also called thermonuclear reaction. The true statement is it is the same way stars and our sun produce energy. The correct option is C.
What is nuclear fusion?The process in which two lighter nuclei fuse together to form a heavier nucleus with the simultaneous release of a huge amount of energy is defined as the nuclear fusion.
In nuclear fusion some mass is lost and it is converted into energy in accordance with the Einstein's equation, E = mc². This huge amount of energy is released.
The fusion reactions are common in the interior of stars. The energy of our sun is believed to arise from a number of complex fusion steps. This reaction take place only at very high temperatures. The hydrogen bomb also work on the basis of fusion.
Thus the correct option is C.
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what is the formula for calculating pH?
When you connect your evidence to your claim you are using your
1. brain
2.reasoning
3. test
Answer:
2. reasoning
Explanation:
PLS GIVE BRAINLIEST
Branches are thrown into a wood chipper and mulch is created. Chemical change or physical change?
Definitely, a physical change.
What are chemical and physical changes?A chemical change is a type of change involving the chemical composition of substances. The chemical composition changes completely and lost its old identity.
Chemical changes are unlike physical changes. The latter involves changes to the physical characteristics of substances. The changes do not get to the chemical level.
Thus, chemical changes are ordinarily not reversible but physical changes can be reversed.
When branches are thrown into a wood chipper and mulch is created, a physical change has taken place because the branches can still be recovered from the mulch.
A mulch is just a material layer placed on soils to conserve moisture.
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question 13 help i’m timed thx u r loved
Answer:
178.3 L
Explanation:
178,300/1000
Based on the equation below, which of the following statements best describes what should be observed as the reaction takes place?
Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) = ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)
Select one or more:
a. Chlorine forming a solid precipitate
b. Bubbles forming from hydrogen gas production
c. Solid zinc dissolving
d. Bubbles forming from chlorine gas production
What is the average isotope mass?
Answer:
the atomic mass of an element is the average mass of the atoms of an element measured in atomic mass unit (amu, also known as daltons, D). The atomic mass is a weighted average of all of the isotopes of that element, in which the mass of each isotope is multiplied by the abundance of that particular isotope
Explanation:
Average atomic mass = f1M1 + f2M2 + … + fnMn where f is the fraction representing the natural abundance of the isotope and M is the mass number (weight) of the isotope. The average atomic mass of an element can be found on the periodic table, typically under the elemental symbol.
Answer:
he atomic mass of an element is the average mass of the atoms of an element measured in atomic mass unit (amu, also known as daltons, D). The atomic mass is a weighted average of all of the isotopes of that element, in which the mass of each isotope is multiplied by the abundance of that particular isotope.
how does sodium become an ion
Answer:
Sodium is an alkali metal so it needs to lose an electron to fill it's outer shell.
That is an ion. When an element loses or gains an electron but in this case, sodium needs to lose an electron.
Which of the following occurs in an ionic bond?
А)
Oppositely charged ions attract.
B)
Two atoms share two electrons.
C)
Two atoms share more than two electrons.
D)
Like-charged ions attract.
Answer:
The answer should be Oppositely charged ions attract. So A.
Explanation:
How many moles are contained in 5.0 g of SO2:
Hey there!
Molar mass SO₂ = 64.066 g/mol
Therefore:
1 mole SO₂ -------------------- 64.066 g
(moles SO₂ ) ??---------------- 5.0 g
( moles SO₂) = 5.0 * 1 / 64.066
(moles SO₂) = 5.0 / 64.066
moles = 0.0780 moles of SO₂
Hope this helps!
How do I explain this? I'm a little stuck. :/
Answer:
Not balance.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
K + Cl₂ → KCl
The given equation is not balance because there are one potassium and two chlorine atoms on left side of equation while on right side there are one potassium and one chlorine atom present.
Balance chemical equation:
2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl
the equation is balance now because there are two potassium and two chlorine atoms on left side of equation and two potassium and two chlorine atoms are also present on right side.
Question 23 (5 points)
What is the wavelength of radiation having a frequency of 4.80 x 1017 s-12
C = av
c= speed of light (3.00 x 108 ms-?)
X = wavelength in meters (m)
V = frequency = waves per second(s)
Show formula set up (2 pt)
Show calculator answer (1pt)
Show correct answer to the correct place with correct units (1 pt)
Use table 3 in data booklet to identify the type of radiation (1 pt)
Answer:
λ = 6.25 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
x-ray
General Formulas and Concepts:
Speed of Light = Wavelength times Frequency
c = λνExplanation:
Step 1: Define
C = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s
ν = 4.80 × 10¹⁷ Hz (s⁻¹)
λ = unknown
Step 2: Solve for wavelength
3.0 × 10⁸ m/s = λ(4.80 × 10¹⁷ Hz)
λ = 6.25 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
Step 3: Check
We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.
6.25 has 3 sig figs. No changes necessary.
Step 4: Identify
6.25 × 10⁻¹⁰ m is in the x-ray spectrum according the the Electromagnetic Spectrum
7. Which of the following is always true when a substance undergoes a
phase change? *
O A. The molecules keep moving at the same average speed.
B. The substance becomes a liquid as it heats up.
C. The melting point of the substance changes.
D. The substance is made up of the same type of molecules.
The following answered has been deleted due to multiple violations to our Terms of Service.
All atoms of the same element:
have the same number of electrons
have the same number of protons
have the same number of atoms
have the same number of neutrons
Answer:
have the same number of protons
Explanation:
Atoms of the same element will always have the same number of protons.
Protons are the positively charged particles in an atom which are located in the nucleus.
To recognize an atom, the number of protons is used. The number of protons is the atomic number.On the periodic table, atoms are arranged based on the number of protons.Pls help will give Brainlist
If a sealed 3.0L container has a pressure of 1.0 atm at 20.0 C and is heated to a temperature of 450. K. What is the pressure inside of the container at this temperature?
The pressure : 1.536 atm
Further explanationSame container=same volume⇒the volume is constant
Gay Lussac's Law
When the volume is not changed, the gas pressure in the tube is proportional to its absolute temperature
[tex]\tt \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]
P₁=1 atm
T₁=20+273=293 K
T₂=450 K
the pressure :
[tex]\tt P_2=\dfrac{P_1.T_2}{T_1}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{1\times 450}{293}=\boxed{\bold{1.536~atm}}[/tex]
i’ll mark brainliest please
Which of the following is not an example of biased language?
a.
“You are too short to reach that.”
b.
“Are you deaf?”
c.
“Move along, grandpa!”
d.
“I think I’ve been gypped.”
Answer:
I think it is D.
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Someone please help will mark as brainliest
Answer:
solution:-a homogenous mixture of two or more substances in relative amounts that can be varied continuously up to what is called the limit of solubility.
solute:-is a substance, usually a solid, that is dissolved in a solution, which is usually a liquid.
solvent:-substance, ordinarily a liquid, in which other materials dissolve to form a solution.
polar molecule:-is a molecule in which one end of the molecule is slightly positive, while the other end is slightly negative.
Nonpolar molecules occur when electrons are shared equal between atoms of a diatomic molecule or when polar bonds in a larger molecule cancel each other out.
concentration refers to the amount of a substance in a defined space.
Explanation:
In another experiment, the student titrated 50.0mL of 0.100MHC2H3O2 with 0.100MNaOH(aq) . Calculate the pH of the solution at the equivalence point.
pH=8.87
Further explanationReaction
C₂H₄O₂+NaOH⇒CH₃COONa+H₂O
at the equivalence point = mol C₂H₄O₂= mol NaOH
mol C₂H₄O₂ : 50 x 0.1 = 0.5 mlmol=5.10⁻⁴ mol
The two reactants have completely reacted, and there is only salt(CH₃COONa) and water(H₂O), there will be hydrolysis
For acids from weak acids and strong bases (the solution is alkaline) then the calculation:
[tex]\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{\dfrac{Kw}{Ka}\times M }[/tex]
M=anion concentration=CH₃COO⁻
Ka=acid constant(for CH₃COOH,Ka=1.8.10⁻⁵)
[tex]\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{\dfrac{10^{-14}}{1.8.10^{-5}}\times 0.1 }[/tex]
[tex]\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{5.6.10^{-11}}=7.483\times 10^{-6}[/tex]
pOH=6-log 7.483=5.13
pH= 14 - 5.13=8.87
The pH of the solution is the negative log [H] concentration. The pH of the given solution is 8.87 at the equivalence point.
pH:The given Reaction is:
C₂H₄O₂+ NaOH ⇒ CH₃COON + H₂O
The pH of the solution can be calculated by,
[tex]\bold{pH = 14 - pOH}[/tex]................1
So first, calculate for pOH
[tex]\bold {pOH = \sqrt {\dfrac {Kw}{Ka} \times M}}[/tex]
Where,
Ka - dissociatioon constant = 50 x 0.1 = 0.5 ml = 5x10⁻⁴ mol
Kw - concentaion water ionic products = [tex]\bold {10^{-14}}[/tex]
M - anion concentration( CH₃COO⁻) = 0.1 M
Put the values in the formula,
[tex]\bold {pOH = \sqrt {\dfrac {\bold {10^{-14}}}{5\times 10^{-4} mol} \times 0.1}}\\\\\bold {pOH = 7.483 \times 10^{-6}}[/tex]
Since the pOH is the negative log of [OH⁻] concentration,
pOH = 6 -ln 7.483
pOH = 5.13
Put the value of pOH in the first equation,
pH= 14 - 5.13
pH = 8.87
Therefore, the pH of the given solution is 8.87 at the equivalence point.
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Be sure to use two (2) sources of information (one source can be your book). In your response, you MUST state your source. Your response should be between 100 and 150 words.
Answer:
^=E9>*t
Explanation:
what is the half life of the element in the picture
HELP BRAINLIEST
Answer:
6 days
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Original amount (N₀) = 100 mg
Amount remaining (N) = 6. 25 mg
Time (t) = 24 days
Half life (t½) =?
Next, we shall determine the decay constant. This can be obtained as follow:
Original amount (N₀) = 100 mg
Amount remaining (N) = 6. 25 mg
Time (t) = 24 days
Decay constant (K) =?
Log (N₀/N) = kt / 2.303
Log (100/6.25) = k × 24 / 2.303
Log 16 = k × 24 / 2.303
1.2041 = k × 24 / 2.303
Cross multiply
k × 24 = 1.2041 × 2.303
Divide both side by 24
K = (1.2041 × 2.303) / 24
K = 0.1155 /day
Finally, we shall determine the half-life of the isotope as follow:
Decay constant (K) = 0.1155 /day
Half life (t½) =?
t½ = 0.693 / K
t½ = 0.693 / 0.1155
t½ = 6 days
Therefore, the half-life of the isotope is 6 days
Explain the difference between Carbon-9 and Carbon-14. Which version Carbon do you believe is the most stable? Why? What information could help you confirm your prediction?
correct form of question is
Explain the difference between Carbon-12 and Carbon-14. Which version Carbon do you believe is the most stable? Why? What information could help you confirm your prediction?
Answer:
Carbon has three isotopes those are carbon- 12 , carbon - 13 , carbon-14 among these only C-12 and C-13 are stable while C-14 is radioactive.
C-12 has 6 protons and 6 neutrons , C-14 has 6 protons and 8 neutrons. Atoms with equal number of protons and electrons are generally stable however C-12 and C-14 have 6 electrons but due to excess neutrons present in C-14 makes it undergo radioactivity therefore it is unstable.
please help! An ice cube (25 g) is removed from a freezer at 0 °C. How much energy is required to completely melt the ice cube?
Answer:
So it takes 80 calories of heat to melt 1 g of an ice cube, now do the math. (Hope this helped)
Explanation:
a
Which property of a gas affects the rate at which it spreads throughout
laboratory?
Answer:
Diffusion is faster at higher temperatures because the gas molecules have greater kinetic energy. Effusion refers to the movement of gas particles through a small hole. Graham's Law states that the effusion rate of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the mass of its particles
Pls help: What is the net equation for CNO cycle?
Answer:
The CNO cycle (for carbon–nitrogen–oxygen) is one of the two known sets of fusion reactions by which stars convert hydrogen to helium, the other being the proton–proton chain reaction (pp-chain reaction). Unlike the latter, the CNO cycle is a catalytic cycle.