Answer:
If you did the exercise with two Dog objects, it was a bit boring, right? After all, we have nothing to separate the dogs from each other and no way of knowing, without looking at the source code, which dog produced which bark.
In the previous article, I mentioned that when you create objects, you call a special method called a constructor. The constructor looks like the class name written as a method. For example, for a Dog class, the constructor would be called Dog().
The special thing about constructors is that they are the path to any new object, so they are a great place to call code that initializes an object with default values. Further, the return value from a constructor method is always an object of the class itself, which is why we can assign the return value of the constructor to a variable of the type of class we create.
However, so far, we have not actually created a constructor at all, so how come we can still call that method?
In many languages, C# included, the language gives you a free and empty constructor without you having to do anything. It is implied that you want a constructor; otherwise there would be no way of using the class for anything, so the languages just assume that you have written one.
This invisible and free constructor is called the default constructor, and, in our example, it will look like this:
public Dog(){ }
Notice that this syntax is very similar to the Speak() method we created earlier, except that we do not explicitly return a value nor do we even declare the return type of the method. As I mentioned earlier, a constructor always returns an instance of the class to which it belongs.
In this case, that is the class Dog, and that is why when we write Dog myDog = new Dog(), we can assign the new object to a variable named myDog which is of type Dog.
So let’s add the default constructor to our Dog class. You can either copy the line above or, in Visual Studio, you can use a shortcut: type ctor and hit Tab twice. It should generate the default constructor for you.
The default constructor doesn’t actually give us anything new because it is now explicitly doing what was done implicitly before. However, it is a method, so we can now add content inside the brackets that will execute whenever we call this constructor. And because the constructor runs as the very first thing in an object’s construction, it is a perfect place to add initialization code.
For example, we could set the Name property of our objects to something by adding code such as this:
public Dog()
{
this.Name = "Snoopy";
}
This example will set the Name property of any new objects to “Snoopy”.
Of course, that’s not very useful because not all dogs are called “Snoopy”, so instead, let us change the method signature of the constructor so that it accepts a parameter.
The parentheses of methods aren’t just there to look pretty; they serve to contain parameters that we can use to pass values to a method. This function applies to all methods, not just constructors, but let’s do it for a constructor first.
Change the default constructor signature to this:
public Dog(string dogName)
This addition allows us to send a string parameter into the constructor, and that when we do, we can refer to that parameter by the name dogName.
Then, add the following line to the method block:
this.Name = dogName;
This line sets this object’s property Name to the parameter we sent into the constructor.
Note that when you change the constructor’s signature, you get a case of the red squigglies in your Program.cs file.When we add our own explicit constructors, C# and .NET will not implicitly create a default constructor for us. In our Program.cs file, we are still creating the Dog objects using the default parameter-less constructor, which now no longer exists.
To fix this problem, we need to add a parameter to our constructor call in Program.cs. We can, for example, update our object construction line as such:
Dog myDog = new Dog(“Snoopy”);
Doing so will remove the red squigglies and allow you to run the code again. If you leave or set your breakpoint after the last code line, you can look at the Locals panel and verify that your object’s Name property has indeed been? Got it?
The program that keeps track of the attributes above for pet records at the animal clinic is in explanation part.
What is programming?Making a set of instructions that instruct a computer how to carry out a task is the process of programming. Computer programming languages like JavaScript, Python, and C++ can all be used for programming.
The program can be:
public class Pet {
private String name;
private int age;
private double weight;
private String type;
private String breed;
public Pet() {
}
/**
* param name
* param age
* param weight
* param type
* param breed
*/
public Pet(String name, int age, double weight, String type, String breed) {
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.weight = weight;
this.type = type;
this.breed = breed;
}
/**
* return the name
*/
public String getName() {
return name;
}
/**
* param name
* the name to set
*/
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
/**
* return the age
*/
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
/**
* param age
* the age to set
*/
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
/**
* return the weight
*/
public double getWeight() {
return weight;
}
/**
* param weight
* the weight to set
*/
public void setWeight(double weight) {
this.weight = weight;
}
/**
* return the type
*/
public String getType() {
return type;
}
/**
* param type
* the type to set
*/
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
/**
* return the breed
*/
public String getBreed() {
return breed;
}
/**
* param breed
* the breed to set
*/
public void setBreed(String breed) {
this.breed = breed;
}
/*
* (non-Java)
*
*/
public String toString() {
return "Pet :: Name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", weight=" + weight
+ ", type=" + type + ", breed=" + breed;
}
}
Thus, this is the program for the given scenario.
For more details regarding programming, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/11023419
#SPJ5
10. Differentiate between equity share & preference share.
Answer:
Equity Shares are commonly called Common shares and have both advantages and disadvantages over Preference shares.
Equity shareholders are allowed to vote on company issues while preference shareholders can not.Preference shareholders get paid first between the two in the case that the company liquidates from bankruptcy. Preference shareholders get a fixed dividend that has to be paid before equity share dividends are paid. Preference shareholders can convert their shares to Equity shares but equity shareholders do not have the same courtesy.Preference shares can only be sold back to the company while equity shares can be sold to anybody.Here is the API for a robot library. // moves the robot forward function moveForward(); // turns the robot to the left function rotateLeft(); // turns the robot to the right function rotateRight(); // checks if a robot can move in any direction // direction {string} - the direction to be checked // return {Boolean} - true if the robot can move in that direction, otherwise returns false function canMove(direction); Which code segment will guarantee that the robot makes it to the gray square without hitting a wall or a barrier (black square)
Answer:
Option (A)
Explanation:
See attachment for options
From the options, the code segment of option (A) answers the question and the explanation is as follows:
I added a second attachment which illustrates the movement
function (solveMaze) {
moveForward(); ---- The robot moves up (to position 1)
moveForward(); ---- The robot moves up (to position 2)
rotateRight(); ---- The robot changes where it faces (however, it is still at position 2)
while(canMove("forward")) { moveForward(); } ---- This is repeated until the robot reaches the end of the grid (i.e. position 3 and 4)
rotateLeft(); ---- The robot changes where it faces (however, it is still at position 4)
moveForward(); ---- The robot moves up to the gray square
instances of how computer viruses are spread
Answer:
downloading apps from unsafe websites
Explanation:
some viruses have been embeded into this sites and when u download a file or an app the virus downloades with it
Answer:
Computer viruses can spread through the following media :
By opening an infected e-mail attachment,By downloading an infected program from the internet,By using infected floppy disk,pen drives and CDs,By transferring an infected program over a network and executing it.You are working with a client who wants customers to be able to tap an image and see pricing and availability. As you are building the code in Java, what will you be using?
graphical user interface
icon public use
graphical public use
icon user interface
Answer:
A. Graphical user interface
Explanation:
In Java the graphical user interface is what manages interaction with images.
Answer: A.)
Explanation:
The answer is A because
I was born to rule the world
And I almost achieved that goal
(Giovanni!)
But my Pokémon, the mighty Mewtwo,
Had more power than I could control
(Giovanni!)
Still he inspired this mechanical marvel,
Which learns and returns each attack
(Giovanni!)
My MechaMew2, the ultimate weapon,
Will tell them Giovanni is back!
There'll be world domination,
Complete obliteration
Of all who now defy me.
Let the universe prepare,
Good Pokémon beware,
You fools shall not deny me!
Now go, go, go, go!
It will all be mine,
Power so divine
I'll tell the sun to shine
On only me!
It will all be mine,
Till the end of time
When this perfect crime
Makes history
Team Rocket! This is our destiny!
Listen up, you scheming fools,
No excuses, and no more lies.
(Giovanni!)
You've heard my most ingenious plan,
I demand the ultimate prize
(Giovanni!)
Now bring me the yellow Pokémon
And bear witness as I speak
(Giovanni!)
I shall possess the awesome power
In Pikachu's rosy cheeks!
There'll be world domination,
Complete obliteration
Of all who now defy me.
Let the universe prepare,
Good Pokémon beware,
You fools shall not deny me!
Now go, go, go, go!
It will all be mine,
Power so divine
I'll tell the sun to shine
On only me!
It will all be mine,
Till the end of time
When this perfect crime
Makes history
Team Rocket! This is our destiny!
To protect the world from devastation
To unite all peoples within our nation
To denounce the evils of truth and love
To extend our reach to the stars above
Jessie!
James!
There'll be total devastation,
Pure annihilation
Or absolute surrender.
I'll have limitless power,
This is our finest hour
Now go, go, go, go!
Passive devices _____ require any action from the occupants. A. Do not B.Sometimes C.Rarely D.Occasionally
Answer:
D:
Explanation:
I think, but double check!
Have a nice life and I hope you get full marks on your test/paper/work!
:)what are some applications of computer in public administration?
Answer:
Explanation:
Embedded Systems.
Windows applications (also called 'Desktop applications')
Web Applications.
Web Services.
Console applications.
Temperature converter. This program should prompt the user for two arguments, first a decimal number and second, a single letter, either C or F. The decimal represents a temperature, the character represents which system that degree is in (50.0 F would be 50.0 degrees Fahrenheit etc.). This program should take the given number and convert it to a temperature in the other system. The output string format should be degree(s) is equal to degree(s) . Eg. input 0 C would give the string 0.0000 degree(s) C is equal to 32.0000 degree(s) F. You can assume that either F or C will be given for input, no need to account for invalid input.
Answer:
[tex] \boxed{ \tt{I \: wrote \: the \: program \:with \:( c++)}}[/tex]
Using the Impress program, you can add multimedia files, including audio, image, and video files, to the presentation
by using
the Insert menu.
the Media menu.
the Edit menu.
the Add menu.
Mark this and return
Answer:
A. The Insert Menu
Explanation:
:)
Answer:
Edit menu
Explanation:
List 5 ways by which Artificial intelligence (AI) can be used to drive our business.
Answer:
start a website
Explanation:
true
For our homework we have to listen__ a podcast
Answer:
For our homework we have to listen to a podcast
Given the mass of an airplane, the amount of forward force produced by its propellers, and the mass of the TWO gliders it is towing (airplane connected to first glider and the first glider is connected to the second glider), calculate the resulting tension on each cable connecting the aircraft and the acceleration of the glider. Vertical forces and air resistance are not considered. . Your program must accept input and produce output that matches exactly to the given executions. Note that the width modifier used for the tension values is calculated as the number of digits in the force input plus six. Example Execution #1 (eleven spaces after colon character for tension output): Enter mass of airplane (kg) -> 15000 Enter mass of glider #1 (kg) -> 5000 Enter mass of glider #2 (kg) -> 4500 Enter force produced by propellers (N) -> 75000 Acceleration: 3.06 m/s^2 -=-=-= Resulting tension on cable #1: Resulting tension on cable #2: 29081.63 Newtons 13775.51 Newtons
Answer:
Follows are the code to this question:
#include <stdio.h>//header file
int main() //main method
{
int plane, g1, g2, f;//defining integer variables
float m,a,t1,t2; //defining float variables
printf("Enter mass of airplane (kg)-> ");//print message for input value
scanf("%d", &plane);//input value
printf("Enter mass of glider #1 (kg)-> ");//print message for input value
scanf("%d", &g1);//input value
printf("Enter mass of glider #2 (kg)-> ");//print message for input value
scanf("%d", &g2);//input value
printf("Enter force produced by propellers (N) -> ");//print message for input value
scanf("%d", &f);//input value
m= plane + g1 + g2;//use float variable m to calculate Mass
a=f/m;//use float variable a to calculate Acceleration
printf("\nAcceleration: %.2f m/s^2", a);
printf("\n-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-");//use print method for design
t1 = (g1 + g2) * a;//using the t1 variable to calculate tensions
printf("\nResulting tension on cable #1: %.2f Newtons", t1);//print tension value
t2 = g2 * a;//using the t1 variable to calculate tensions
printf("\nResulting tension on cable #2: %.2f Newtons", t2);//print tension value
printf("\n-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-");//use print method for design
return 0;
}
Output:
Please find the attached file.
Explanation:
In this code four integer variable "plane, g1, g2, and f" and four floating-point variables "m, a, t1, and t2" is declared, in which the integer variable is used for input the value from the user-end.
In the next step, the "m" variable is used, which adds the "plane, g1, and g2" integer value to calculate mass, and in the "a" variable it calculates the acceleration, and in the "t1 and t2" variable it calculates the tension and prints its value.
