Two bodies, A and B, have equal kinetic energies. The mass of A is nine times that of B. The ratio of the momentum of A to that of B is:_______.A. 1:9B. 1:3C. 1:1D.3:1E. 9:1

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. 3 : 1

Explanation:

Let suppose that A and B are particles. From statement we know that [tex]K_{A} = K_{B }[/tex] (same kinetic energy) and [tex]m_{A} = 9\cdot m_{B}[/tex]. Then,

[tex]K_{A} = K_{B}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{2}\cdot m_{A}\cdot v_{A}^{2} = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m_{B}\cdot v_{B}^{2}[/tex]

[tex]m_{A} \cdot v_{A}^{2} = m_{B}\cdot v_{B}^{2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{v_{B}}{v_{A}} = \sqrt{\frac{m_{A}}{m_{B}} }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{v_{B}}{v_{A}} = 3[/tex]

And the ratio of the momentum of A to the momentum of B is:

[tex]r = \frac{m_{A}\cdot v_{A}}{m_{B}\cdot v_{B}}[/tex]

[tex]r = 9\times \frac{1}{3}[/tex]

[tex]r = 3[/tex]

Hence, the correct answer is D.


Related Questions

Which of the following is a disadvantage of using solar energy

Answers

Please provide options.

Answer:

It requires a high initial investment

Explanation:

True or False 1-10

1. When air temperature falls, the air can hold more water vapor.

2. Cloudy days tend to have a greater range of temperatures than clear days.

3. Water vapor condenses when air temperature reaches the dew point.

4. A cloud consists of billions of individual water droplets.
5. Dust or other particles are needed for clouds to form.
6. Only high clouds consist of ice crystals.

7. Stratocumulus clouds rarely bring precipitation.
8. Advection fog forms when warm humid air travels up a hillside and cools.

9. All precipitation falls from clouds.

10. Hail forms in cumulonimbus clouds with strong updrafts.

Answers

Answer:

in order of questions asked:

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When air temperature falls, the air can hold more water vapor. False.Cloudy days tend to have a greater range of temperatures than clear days. True.Water vapor condenses when air temperature reaches the dew point. True.A cloud consists of billions of individual water droplets. True Dust or other particles are needed for clouds to form. True.Only high clouds consist of ice crystals. True.Stratocumulus clouds rarely bring precipitation. False.Advection fog forms when warm humid air travels up a hillside and cools. True.All precipitation falls from clouds. False.Hail forms in cumulonimbus clouds with strong updrafts. True.

True and false assertions

When air temperature falls, the air can hold more water vapor, this statement if false because air doesn't hold more water in this case.

Cloudy days tend to have a greater range of temperatures than clear days. This assertion is true.

Water vapor condenses when air temperature reaches the dew point. This assertion is true.

A cloud consists of billions of individual water droplets.  This assertion is true

Dust or other particles are needed for clouds to form. This assertion is true.

Only high clouds consist of ice crystals. This assertion is true.

Stratocumulus clouds rarely bring precipitation. This assertion is false.

Advection fog forms when warm humid air travels up a hillside and cools. True.

All precipitation falls from clouds. False.

Hail forms in cumulonimbus clouds with strong updrafts. True.

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An object is dropped from a bridge. A second object is thrown downwards 1.0 s later. They both reach the water 20 m below at the same instant. What was the initial speed of the second object? Neglect air resistance.

Answers

Answer:

15m/s

Explanation:

[tex]20m = \frac{1}{2} g {t}^{2} \\ t = 2s \\ t0 = 2s - 1s = 1s \\ vt + \frac{1}{2} g {t}^{2} = 20m \\ v \times 1s + \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times 1 = 20 \\ v = 15[/tex]

A skater with an initial speed of 5.90 m/s stops propelling himself and begins to coast across the ice, eventually coming to rest. Air resistance is negligible. (a) The coefficient of kinetic friction between the ice and the skate blades is 0.0500. Find the deceleration caused by kinetic friction. (b) How far will the skater travel before coming to rest

Answers

Answer:a) - 0.4905 m/s²   b) distance = 35.48 m

Explanation:

Given that  

The initial velocity of the skater = 5.90 m/s

 kinetic friction coefficient = 0.0500

final velocity = 0 m/s(since it  comes to rest)

deceleration cause by the kinetic friction = ?

we know that  

F = μN

and N= mg

Therefore;

F = μ m g....................(1)

also  that

F = m a........................(2)

with our common Force, F, equating  (1) and (2), we have that

m a = - μ m g

a = - μ g

a = - 0.05 × 9.81

a = - 0.4905 m/s²

The deceleration cause by the kinetic friction is a = - 0.4905 m/s²

b)

The distance the skater  travels before stopping

is given as

    Vf² = v₀² - 2 a x

  final velocity = 0 m/s(since it  comes to rest)  

Therefore We have that

 0 = v₀² - 2 a x

 x = - v₀² / 2 a

 x = 5.90² / (2 x 0.4905  )

34.81/0.981  

x = 35.48 m

Or

using

v²-u² = 2aS final velocity = 0 m/s(since it  comes to rest)  

0²-5.90² = -2×0.4905×S

34.81=0.981S

S= 34.81/0.981

S=35.48m

Analyze the data to identify the mathematical relationship between the

amplitude and energy of a mechanical wave. If mechanical wave A has an

amplitude of 1 cm and mechanical wave B has an amplitude of 2 cm, what

will be the relationship between the energy carried by the two waves?

Answers

Answer:

Energy of of Wave B is four times the energy of Wave A

Explanation:

As we know,  the energy carried by a wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude of the wave. Mathematically, this expression can be expressed as

[tex]E \alpha A^2[/tex]

Energy of wave A [tex]\alpha 1^2[/tex]

Energy of wave B [tex]\alpha 2^2[/tex]

Energy of wave A/Energy of wave B

[tex]= \frac{1^2}{2^2} \\= \frac{1}{4}[/tex]

This means that the Energy of of Wave B is four times the energy of Wave A

Answer:

Energy of of Wave B is four times the energy of Wave A

Explanation:

- .
?



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(っ◔◡◔)っ ♥ chose the answer with the question marks ♥

Answers

Answer:

okay I'm a bit confused but I like the little emoji dudw

Answer:

?

Explanation:

.

If you were to stand in the exact center of a rotating disc, you would only have what kind of
speed?
Tangential speed
Increasing speed
Linear speed
Rotational speed

Answers

Answer:

Tangential speed or Rotational speed

How are decompression and how gasses dissolve in liquids related? Explain in your own words.

Answers

In decompression theory the solubility of gases in liquids is of primary importance, as it is the formation of bubbles from these gases that causes decompression sickness. ... Temperature (gases are less soluble in water but may be more soluble in organic solvents, at higher temperatures.)
Because they are like if you think true

The torque required to turn the crank on an ice cream maker is 4.50 Nm. How much work does it take to turn the crank through 300 full turns?
A) 4240 J
B) 8480 J
C) 2120 J
D) 1350 J
E) 2700 J

Answers

Answer:

B) 8480 J

Explanation:

From the question,

The work required to turn the Crank in on turn is

W = 2πT................ Equation 1

Where W = work, T = torque.

Given: T = 4.50 Nm, π = 3.14

Substitute into equation 1

W = 4.5(2)(3.14)

W = 28.26 J per turn.

For 300 full tern,

W = 28.26×300

W = 8476 J

Hence,

W≈ 8480 J.

The right answer is B) 8480 J

A dry cell is used in a flashlight to convert to light.
a. electrical energy
b. static electricity

Answers

Answer:

Electrical energy this is because when the flashlight us turned on the chemical energy stored in the battery is converted to electrical energy that flows through the wire of the flashlight

.You have always been impressed by the speed of the elevators in your apartment building. You wonder about the maximum acceleration for these elevators during normal operation, so you decide to measure it by using your bathroom scale. While the elevator is at rest on the ground floor,you get in, put down your scale, and stand on it. The scale reads 50 kg. You continue standing on the scale when the elevator goes up, carefully watching the reading. During the trip to the 10th floor, the greatest scale reading was

Answers

Answer:

5.51 m/s^2

Explanation:

Initial scale reading = 50 kg  

assume the greatest scale reading = 78.09 kg

Determine the maximum acceleration for these elevators

At rest the weight is = 50 kg

Weight ( F ) = mg = 50 * 9.81 = 490.5 N

At the 10th floor weight = 78.09 kg

Weight at 10th floor ( F ) = 78.09 * 9.81 = 766.11 N

F = change in weight

Change in weight( F ) = ma = 766.11 - 490.5 (we will take the mass as the starting mass as that mass is calculated when the body is at rest)

50 * a = 275.61

Hence the maximum acceleration ( a ) = 275.61 / 50 = 5.51 m/s^2

The resolution of a telescope is ultimately limited by the diameter of its objective lens or mirror. A typical amateur astronomer's telescope may have a 6.09 in diameter mirror. What is the minimum angular separation (in arc seconds) of two stars that can be resolved with a 6.09 in scope

Answers

Answer:

 θ =  3.19  arc second

Explanation:

The resolution of a telescope is given by the rayleigh criterion, which establishes that two objects are separated if the principal maximum of diffraction of one of them coincides with the first minimum of diffraction of the second object, based on this the solution is given by the first diffraction minimum, the a slit is

        a sin θ = m λ

with m = 1

in the case of circular apertures the equation must be found in polar coordinates, therefore a numerical constant is introduced

        a sin θ = 1.22 λ

Angles are measured in radians and in these experiments they are small

        sin θ = θ

       θ= 1.22  λ  / a

in this case a = 6.09 in, the wavelength is wrong = 550 10⁻⁹ m which is the maximum resolution of the human eye

l

et's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

        d = 6.09‘  2.54 10⁻-2 m / 1 inch = 15.4686 10-2 m

let's calculate

       θ = 1.22 550 10-9 / 15.468 10-2

       θ = 15.5 10⁻⁶ rad

       rad = 2.06 105 s

       θ = 15.5 10⁻⁶ rad  2.06 105s/ 1 rad

       θ =  3.19   s

     

Pls help me I’m failing

Answers

Answer:

A is the answer okkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk

How does Physics help you as a student?

Answers

Answer:

The goal of physics is to understand how things work from first principles. ... Courses in physics reveal the mathematical beauty of the universe at scales ranging from subatomic to cosmological. Studying physics strengthens quantitative reasoning and problem solving skills that are valuable in areas beyond physics

Answer:

you get to understand why things happen this way

Explanation:

for example, are you not curious about why when standing in the bus and when the bus stops, you will might feel like you are going to fall ,

why does this happen because....

newton's laws explains it,

inertia causes you to be reluctant to change your initial state of motion due to your mass so you fall because you are still moving at the 'speed of the bus ' , something in like that

hope this helps,

please mark also

Will mark BRAINLYEST

Answers

Answer:

A dribble ends when the player touches the ball with both hands simultaneously or permits the ball to come to rest in one or both hands. The ball being touched with both hands simultaneously (dribble with both hands) is a double dribble

Nothing in the rulebook that says a player cannot start a dribble with two hands. A dribble can end when touching both hands simultaneously, but a single dribble is OK as long as you catch the ball

Explanation:

Answer:

No, so it's false you're correct.

Hope this helped

what is the average speed of a bird that flies 1 km in 5 hours?​

Answers

Answer:

0.25 or 1/4

Explanation:

................


What is the angle of muscle pull?

Answers

Answer:

The angle formed between the line of pull of a muscle and the longitudinal axis of the bone in which the muscle is acting. The line of pull is usually indicated by the joint angle. It affects the strength of muscle action; at only certain angles of pull can a muscle exert maximal tension.

Explanation:

hope this helps sorry if it doesn't have a good rest of your night :) ❤

A man walks 40 m North, then 70 m East and then 40
m south. What is his displacement
from the starting point?​

Answers

Answer:

Displacement = 70 m towards east

Explanation:

Displacement is the shortest distance between the two points.

Let us say that he starts at the point O and travels in a path ABC.

If we join the initial and final point of the path travelled by him, it will give the displacement of the man.

Distance from O to A = 40 m

Distance from A to B = 70 m

Distance from B to C = 40 m

Distance from O to A = Distance from B to C

We want the displacement which is distance between the points O and C

In rectangle opposite sides are equal. Hence Distance from O to C = Distance from A to B

Displacement = Distance from A to B

Hope it helps,

Please mark me as the brainliest.

Thank you

Answer:

Displacement = 70 m towards east

Explanation:

How much work must be done to raise a 1100kg car 2m above the ground?​

Answers

Answer:

21560 J

Explanation:

Work = mg*h = 1100*9.8*2 = 21560 J

21560 J work must be done to raise an 1100 kg car 2m above the ground.

Work = mass * gravity * height

= 1100 * 9.8 * 2

= 21560 J

What is work done?

In precis, work is carried out whilst pressure acts upon an item to purpose a displacement. 3 portions must be regarded in the way to calculate the quantity of work. The ones 3 portions are force, displacement, and the perspective between the pressure and the displacement.

Paints carried out are elaborated in this type of manner that includes both forces exerted on the body and the whole displacement of the body. This block is preceded by a steady force F. The purpose of this pressure is to move the body a certain distance d in an immediate route in the route of the pressure.

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Jail
1. What is the momentum of a 4 kg bowling ball moving with a speed of 4 m/s?
a. 16 kg•m/s
b. 8 kg•m/s
c. O kg•m/s
d. 1 kg•m/s

Answers

Answer:

c.o Kg • ms 08

Explanation:

put all together

The answer is option c) 0 kg m/s

What is momentum ?

It is a property of moving body by virtue of its mass and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity

momentum = mass * velocity

since , momentum is a vector quantity

in order to calculate momentum we need one of the quantity to be vector since , mass can never be vector as it is a scaler quantity we need to use velocity ( vector quantity ) not speed ( scaler quantity ) as multiplication of two scalers can never give rise to a vector quantity

so, the answer is option c) 0 kg m/s

Learn more about momentum

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2. Write an expression for the work
done when a force is acting on
an object in the direction of its
displacement​

Answers

Answer:

work  done=Fs

Explanation:

F : force

s : displacement

by definition

pdf
Due date: February 22, 2021
10:00 AM EST
5: Holt SF 05Rev 43 - 10.0 pts possible
A 0.290 kg block on a vertical spring with a
spring constant of 4.65 x 103 N/m is pushed
downward, compressing the spring 0.0500 m.
When released, the block leaves the spring
and travels upward vertically.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s.
How high does it rise above the point of
release?
Answer in units of m.
x x

Answers

Mass of block(m)=0.290 kg
Spring Constant k = 4.65×10³ N/m
Initial elongation =0.0500 m=5 cm

Thus Initial Potential Energy stored =Final Potential Energy stored in Block


Pi = kx² / 2

Pi = (4.65×10³) (25×10−⁴) / 2

Pi = 5.81 J

Pf = m g h

Pf = (0.290) (9.81) (h)

Pi = Pf

5.81 = 0.29×9.81×h

h = 2.04 m

An object is dropped from a bridge. A second object is thrown downwards 1.0 s later. They both reach the water 20 m below at the same instant. What was the initial speed of the second object? Neglect air resistance.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:
Kinematics equation for first Object:

but:
The initial velocity is zero

it reach the water at in instant, t1, y(t)=0:


Kinematics equation for the second Object:
The initial velocity is zero

but:

it reach the water at in instant, t2, y(t)=0. If the second object is thrown 1s later, t2=t1-1=1.02s


The velocity is negative, because the object is thrown downwards

In this unit, you learned about Athenian democracy and government in ancient Greece. What were some of the main characteristics of Athenian democracy? How is Athenian democracy similar to modern democracy? How is it different? Do you think Athenian democracy would be possible in the United States today? Why or why not?


(PLEASE HELP, WORTH 70 POINTS)

Answers

under this system all male citizens had equal political rights freedom of speech and the opportunity to participate directly in the political Arena

Answer:

Today, government in the United States is most similar to the Roman Republic because it is a representative democracy.

Although Athens is known as the world's first democracy, system that exist in United States today is most similar to Roman system.

Namely, Roman Republic was choosing its officials to represent them in the bodies such as Senate, which is also the case today with United States.

Explanation:

The space probe Deep Space 1 was launched on October 24, 1998. Its mass was 474 kg. The goal of the mission was to test a new kind of engine called an ion propulsion drive. This engine generated only a weak thrust, but it could do so over long periods of time with the consumption of only small amounts of fuel. The mission was spectacularly successful. At a thrust of 56 mN how many days were required for the probe to attain a velocity of 790 m/s (1770 mi/h), assuming that the probe started from rest and that the mass remained nearly constant

Answers

Answer:

T = 77.5 days.

Explanation:

Assuming no other forces acting on the probe, according to Newton's 2nd law, we can find the acceleration attained by the probe due to the thrust (assumed constant) as follows:

       [tex]a = \frac{F}{m} = \frac{56e-3N}{474kg} = 1.18 e-4 N (1)[/tex]

Since the probe started from rest, we can express the final speed applying the definition of acceleration, as follows:

       [tex]v_{f} = a* t (2)[/tex]

We can solve for t (in seconds) as follows:

       [tex]t = \frac{v_{f}}{a} = \frac{790m/s}{1.18e-4m/s2} = 6694915 s (3)[/tex]

Since 1 day = 86400 s, we can find the time in days as follows:

       [tex]t_{days} = \frac{t_{sec} }{1 day} = \frac{6694915s}{86400s} = 77.5 days (4)[/tex]

An equipotential surface that surrounds a point charge q has a potential of 536 V and an area of 1.20 m2. Determine q.

Answers

Answer:

q = 1.84×10^-8coulombs

Explanation:

Surface area = 4πr²

r is the distance

1.2 = 4(3.14)r²

1.2 = 12.56r²

r² = 1.2/12.56

r² = 0.0956

r = √0.0956

r = 0.309m

Get the charge C

V = kq/r

536 = 9.0×10^9q/0.309

536×0.309 = 9×10^9q

165.73 = 9×10^9q.

q = 165.73/9×10^9

q = 1.84×10^-8coulombs

A Gaussian surface consists of a bottom surface made of a flat disk of radius R, in the horizontal plane centered on the origin and a top surface consisting of a hemisphere of the same radius R. A dipole is arranged as show where the charges are q both plus and minus and the separation is a. a)(5 points) What is the signof the electric flux FEthrough the entire Gaussian surface

Answers

Answer:

electric flux through the entire Gaussian surface will be positive ( + )

Explanation:

The dipole is surrounded by Gaussian surface of charge q

The electric flux will be  positive

i.e.  Ф = E. ds   since the surface is a close one the direction of the area outwardly will be positive . therefore the angle between  E and A < 90°

Hence the  electric flux through the entire Gaussian surface will be positive

. A single strand of wire of adjustable length is wound around the circumference of a round balloon that has a diameter of 21.0 cm. A uniform magnetic field with a magnitude of 1.40 T is perpendicular to the plane of the loop. If the balloon is blown up such that its diameter and the diameter of the wire loop increase to 31.0 cm in 0.048s, what is the magnitude of the average value of the emf induced in the loop

Answers

Answer:

EMF = 1.1929 V

Explanation:

In this case we need to use the following expression:

EMF = B *ΔA / t   (1)

Where:

B: Magnetic field

ΔA: Difference of area of the balloon

t: time

To get the area, we have the innitial diameter of the balloon, and the expanded diameter when the balloon is blown up, so, assuming the circunference of the balloon, the area can be determined with:

A = π r²   (2)

So, let's calculate the Area of the balloon before and after the blown. Remember to use the units in meter (I just divided the diameter by 2 to get the ratio, and then divide by 100 to convert the units of cm to m)

A₁ = π * (0.105)² = 0.0346 m²

A₂ = π * (0.155)² = 0.0755 m²

Now that we have both areas, let's calculate ΔA:

ΔA = A₂ - A₁

ΔA = 0.0755 - 0.0346 = 0.0409 m²

Finally, we can determine the value of the EMF, using (1):

EMF = 1.4 * 0.0409 / 0.048

EMF = 1.1929 V

Hope this helps

please help! help! help!.. Two metal spheres of the material and of equal radius R are touching each other .show the force of attraction between them is proportional to
[tex]r {4}[/tex]


Answers

Answer:

F ∞ r^4

Explanation:

I can't really write the equation here because its complex

Hope this helps:)

what causes most thing to expand on heating and contracts on cooling draw a diagram to support the answer​

Answers

Answer:

air and oxygen makes in bigger

Explanation:

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Holden hates Mr. Haas and theElkton school. Why? Does hisassessment make sense? Whydoes it make him so crazy? how do we really know what dinos look like I need help with number 11 please help Renting a jet ski at Jerry's Water sports cost $20.00 per hour plus a one-time fee of $8.00. Renting jet skis from splash of fun costs $25.00 per hour with no one-time fee. the cost to rent a jet ski depends on the total number of hours, h, rented. How many hours must you rent a jet ski for the cost to be the same at jerry's water sport and at splash of fun? Which of the following is an example of infectious waste?A. a syringe B. a used surgical gown C. a sample of a fungus D. a blood sample What is the back of your head called? The civil war in Russia was fought between the "Reds" and "Whites." Who were they? The Sparta has both a monarchy and oligarchy for a government. What is an oligarchy? (W3.1.1)Question 5 options:foreigners were not allowed to participate in trade.the economy was controlled by the masses.a small group wealthy citizens or warriors citizens controlled the government.all adult males enjoyed equal political rights. 3) 3) Para que tenham sentido, complete as frases a seguir com as palavras: relaes, ecossistemas, caractersticas, abitico, seres vivos e bitico. A natureza est formada por _____________________________ , que so compostos pela unio de seres vivos, pelas condies ambientais e pelas relaes que se estabelecem entre eles. Os ecossistemas so constitudos pelos meios _________________________e ___________________________. A comunidade, ou biocenose, o conjunto dos _______________________________ que vivem no ecossistema (vegetais, animais, microrganismos etc.). O bitopo rene as ___________________________ fsicas (clima, correntes de gua, relevo etc.) presentes no ecossistema Dentro dos __________________________ se estabelecem uma srie de _______________________ entre os seres vivos e entre estes e as condies fsicas que os rodeiam. Podem me ajudar?????? E pra entregar agora. NAO E GEOGRAFIA, NAO TINHA A OPCAO DE CIENCIAS Where are the Pamir Mountains located?A.north of PakistanB.in Sri LankaC.in the center of IndiaD.along the coast of BangladeshPlease select the best answer from the choices providedABCD Evaluate 10b + 3c, if b=3 and c = 11. Sarah rolls a fair dice 156 times how many times was Sara expect to roll a number greater than two can someone please help me with this? it would be so nice! and thank you! Identify three psychological phenomena that concern the parents in raising their children in a traditional suburban neighborhood in North America. How do the parents hope to overcome those concerns by allowing their children to dress, play with, and act in ways that cross gender boundaries? Matthew and his 3 siblings are weeding a flower bed with an area of 9 square yards. if they share the job equally, how many square yards of the flower bed will each child need to weed? use a tape diagram to show your thinking Which equation could be uses to solve for thevalue of x? Who knows what these mean? Est-ce que tu sais parler anglais? Est-ce que tu sais skier?help me get points and ill help you back Idek what this is! help!! Simplify:6(2x - 3) - (5x + 7)thank you!!! 9x-5x=24x=I need a answer ASP!!!