True or False: All temperatures used in the comparisons or calculations of gases must use the Kelvin temperature scale.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I used my notes from class today. I could be wrong.

Answer 2
true. you should always use Kelvin scale for measuring gases.

Related Questions

What is laughing gas?

Answers

Answer:

Nitrous oxide, commonly known as laughing gas or nitrous, is a chemical compound, an oxide of nitrogen with the formula N ₂O. At room temperature, it is a colourless non-flammable gas, with a slight metallic scent and taste. At elevated temperatures, nitrous oxide is a powerful oxidiser similar to molecular oxygen.

Explanation:

What are the oxidation numbers of the atoms in this reaction?

Check all that apply.

Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

0 for Mg in Mg and MgCl2

0 for Mg(s) and H in H2

+1 for H in HCl

-1 for Cl in HCl

+2 for Mg in MgCl2

Answers

Answer:

2-5

Explanation:

I just did it.

The oxidation numbers of the atoms in this reaction are 0 for Mg(s) and H in H₂, -1 for Cl in HCl, +1 for H in HCl and +2 for Mg in MgCl₂

What is oxidation number?

An oxidation number is a number assigned to atoms in molecules to show the general distribution of the electrons.

Oxidation state or number helps us describe the transfer of electrons.

The oxidation number/state is also used to determine the changes that occur in redox reactions.

Overall, the oxidation number of an atom in a molecule is the charge that the atom would have if all polar covalent and ionic bonds resulted in a complete transfer of electrons from the less electronegative atom to the more electronegative one.

Therefore, The oxidation numbers of the atoms in this reaction are 0 for Mg(s) and H in H₂, -1 for Cl in HCl, +1 for H in HCl and +2 for Mg in MgCl₂

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Europium orbital diagram

Answers

What are you talking about there’s no question

The Lewis representation above depicts a reaction between hydrogen (blue) and a main-group element from group 5A (red). In this representation, each Y atom needs electron(s) to complete its octet, and gains these electrons by forming bond(s) with atoms of H . There are unshared electron pair(s) and bonding electron pair(s) in the product molecule. The bonds in the product are _________ .

Answers

Answer:

Each Y atom needs three electrons to complete its octet by forming three bonds to hydrogen. There is one unshared pair of electrons and three bonding pairs of electrons. The bonds in the product are covalent.

Explanation:

Recall that group 5A elements contain five electrons in their outermost shell. These five electrons consists of a lone pair and three electrons that can form three bonds with hydrogen to give YH3 where Y is the group 5A element.

The YH3 molecule contains one lone(unshared) pair of electrons as well as three bonding pairs of electrons. The compounds are covalent.

A student was holding a metal rod to a candle flame. After a while he noticed that his hand was getting hot.
a. Radiation
b. Conduction
c. Convection
d. Transformation

Answers

Answer:

Conduction

Explanation:

Conduction is when energy directly travels through a solid to get from one point to another.

A student was holding a metal rod to a candle flame. After a while, he noticed that his hand was getting hot due to conduction.

What is conduction?

The definition of conduction is the movement of something together with warmness or energy through a medium or passage. An instance of conduction is using a metallic rod to roast marshmallows on an open hearth and feeling the warmth rise through the rod from the fire for your hand.

What are 4 examples of conduction?

A lizard warming its belly on a hot rock.Touching a hot seatbelt when you get into a car.A blacksmith heating up a sword in hot coals, and the heat transferring up through the metal.The heat from the stovetop transfers into a metal pot of water.

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NEED ANSWERS NOW 100 PTS

Is iron iii fluoride ionic or covalent

Is carbon disulfide ionic or covalent

Answers

Answer:

iron i believe is ionic and carbon is covalent

Explanation:

if im wrong correct me

Most of the elements on the Periodic Table are found in nature as

Answers

Compounds? I think that is the right answer because not many elements can be found in nature by themselves

When a metal reacts with hydrogen carbon dioxide gas is produced? True or False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

"When a metal reacts with hydrogen carbon dioxide gas is produced" statement is false.

What is a chemical equation?

A chemical reaction is a representation of symbols of the elements to indicate the amount of substance and moles of reactant and product.

Generally, metals do not react with hydrogen. But some metals like sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium force the hydrogen atom to accept the electrons given by these elements and form salt-like ionic solid compounds called metal hydrides.

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A student measures the length of two pieces of paper as 8.21 in
and 8.0 in. What is the total length? Be sure to use sig. figs. in
your answer. Do not include the unit.

Answers

Answer: 16.21

Explanation:

A student measures the length of two pieces of paper as 8.21 in and 8.0 in. the total length is 16.21 with 4 significant figures.

What are significant figures?

The significant figures or digits are the form of scientific methd which represent the digit from zero to nine and use when the value is uncertain where starting zeros are not significant and decimal is also not a significant figure.

In the given value the total is 16.21 with 4 significant figures with it has 4 significant digits and the decimal with it is not significant after adding from which the respective value is here.

Therefore,  with 4 significant figures where the student measures the length of two pieces of paper as 8.21 in and 8.0 in. the total length is 16.21.

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To measure the amount of iron in a certain type of iron ore, an analytical chemist dissolves a sample in strong acid and titrates it to the endpoint with of potassium permanganate solution. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\% Fe=11.4\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the described chemical reaction, we find it is:

[tex]8H^+(aq)+5Fe^{2+}(aq)+MnO_4^-(aq)\rightarrow 5Fe^{3+}(aq)+Mn^{2+}(aq)+4H_2O(l)[/tex]

Because it says that the iron is dissolved in a strong acid which provides addition hydrogen ions to the reaction media. Thus, for the questions attached on the figure we find:

- This a REDOX reaction because we see iron is being oxidized from 2+ to 3+ and manganese reduced from +7 to +2.

- Since it is a redox reaction and the oxidized species is that undergoing an oxidation number increase, we evidence iron goes from +2 to +3, which means iron is the oxidized species.

- In this case, for the used 59.2 mL (0.0592 L) of the 0.2000 M solution of potassium permanganate, we can compute the consumed grams of iron via stoichiometry including the 5:1 mole ratio between them in the chemical reaction:

[tex]m_{Fe^{2+}}=0.0592L*0.2000\frac{molMnO_4^-}{L}*\frac{5molFe^{2+}}{1molMnO_4^-} *\frac{55.85gFe^{2+}}{1molFe^{2+}} \\\\m_{Fe^{2+}}=3.31gFe^{2+}[/tex]

It means that the percent of iron in that sample is:

[tex]\% Fe=\frac{3.31g}{29.00g} *100\%\\\\\% Fe=11.4\%[/tex]

Best regards.

Carbon is considered which of the following?

atomic element

molecular element

molecular compound

ionic compound

None of these

Answers

Answer:

Atomic element

Explanation:

Carbon is considered an atomic element. Therefore, the correct option is option A among all the given options.

Chemical element carbon has the atomic number six and the letter C assigned to it. It has a tetravalent atom, which means that four of its electrons may be used to create covalent chemical connections. It is nonmetallic. The periodic table's group 14 includes it. The crust of the Earth contains 0.025 percent carbon. There are several ways in which the carbon atoms can connect, giving rise to different allotropes of carbon. Amorphous carbon, diamond, graphite, and fullerenes are examples of well-known allotropes. Carbon is considered an atomic element.

Therefore, the correct option is option A among all the given options.

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What common factor is responsible for three of the
four erosional processes pictured?
A. wind
B. heat
C. human intervention
D. gravity

Answers

Answer:

D. gravity

hope this helps

limnetic, profundel, littoral, and benefitic have what in common

Answers

They refer to upper level zones found in salt- and freshwater ecosystems

how many grams are there in 2.3x10^24 atoms of silver​

Answers

412.056524g is present in 2.3×10^24atoms of Ag

How is the difference in the physical properties of the powdered mixture components being used to separate them in this lab

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete but the missing part is in the picture attached.

Explanation:

A mixture of silicon oxide, ammonium chloride and sodium chloride were to be separated. Three separating techniques were used in the experiment; sublimation, decantation and evaporation.

Sublimation is the process in which a substance changes from solid to gas without passing through the liquid phase. Ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl) is a substance that has the ability to sublime and thus was separated first through this property before adding water to the remaining constituents (silicon oxide and sodium chloride) of the mixture. After the addition of water to the mixture, sodium chloride dissolves in this water while silicon oxide does not dissolve in water. The mixture is then left to stand for some minutes so the undissolved sand can settle at the bottom of the mixture and the dissolved salt water can be decanted out so as to have the silicon oxide left in the jar.

The salt solution decanted will have to be evaporated to dryness (to remove the added water) so as to have the solid salt back.

1. How is 120,700 written in scientific notation?
A. 120.7. 103
B. 12.07. 104
C. 1.207.105
D. 0.1207.106

Answers

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

In order to find the answer to this question you need to move the decimal point as many times as the exponent, positive exponent to the right and negative exponent to the left. In this case we have all positive exponents meaning we move all of them to the right but they all equal the same thing. The most logical answer to this question is option B "10.07×10^4" because the equation is balanced.

Hope this helps.

Write the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction of aqueous sodium sulfate with aqueous lead(II) nitrate. Include phases.

net ionic equation:

Answers

Answer:

SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Pb²⁺ (aq) → PbSO₄ (s)

General Formulas and Concepts:

Solubility Rules

Explanation:

Step 1: RxN

Na₂SO₄ (aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) → PbSO₄ (s) + NaNO₃ (aq)

Step 2: Balance RxN

Na₂SO₄ (aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) → PbSO₄ (s) + 2NaNO₃ (aq)

Step 3: Ionic Equations

Total Ionic Equation:

2Na⁺ (aq) + SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Pb²⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ → PbSO₄ (s) + 2Na⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ (aq)

Cancel out spectator ions.

Net Ionic Equation:

SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Pb²⁺ (aq) → PbSO₄ (s)

How many grams of methane gas occupy a volume of 11.2 liters at stp

Answers

Answer:

see the pic for the answer

7.91 grams of methane gas occupy a volume of 11.2 liters at STP.

What is STP?

Standard temperature and pressure, abbreviated STP, refers to nominal conditions in the atmosphere at sea level.

First, we need to calculate the number of moles:

STP is 0 °C and 1 bar.

One mole of a gas at STP has a volume of 22.71 L .

Moles of CH₄ = 11.2 L × ([tex]\frac{1 mol}{22.71 L}[/tex])

Moles of CH₄ = 0.4932 mol

Now we will calculate the mass of CH₄

Moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar \;mass}\\[/tex]

Mass of CH₄ = 0.4932 × 16.03

Mass of CH₄ = 7.91 g

Hence, 7.91 grams of methane gas occupy a volume of 11.2 liters at STP.

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Help me I’ll do anything

Answers

Answer:

its not A B or C soo choose D *This is what i think*

Answer:

A) something that causes physical pain

hope this helps

Explanation:

what is a stethoscope

Answers

Explanation:

A stethoscope is used to listen to sounds that the heart , lungs , blood flow , intestines make.

a medical instrument for listening to the action of someone’s heart or breathing

What is happening at point C in the diagram? HEEEEELPPPP!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Because conduction of heat or electricity occurs through a medium(for eg. The heat from a fire going through a metal pot . So in this example the pot is the medium of conduction).

And in this question the medium of heat conduction is the ground, with the heat moving in an upward motion .

nitric acid, HNO3, and calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2


net ionic equation:

Answers

Answer:

2H⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq) → 2H₂O (l)

General Formulas and Concepts:

Solubility RulesStrong Acids/Bases

Explanation:

Step 1: RxN

HNO₃ (aq) + Ca(OH)₂ (aq) → Ca(NO₃)₂ (aq) + H₂O (l)

Step 2: Balance RxN

2HNO₃ (aq) + Ca(OH)₂ (aq) → Ca(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2H₂O (l)

Step 3: Ionic Equations

Total Ionic Equation:

2H⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ (aq) + Ca²⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq) → Ca²⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ (aq) + 2H₂O (l)

Cancel out spectator ions.

Net Ionic Equation:

2H⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq) → 2H₂O (l)

A binding protein binds to a ligand L with a Kd of 400 nM. What is the concentration of ligand when Y is (a) 0.25, (b) 0.6, (c) 0.95?

Answers: (a) 133.33nm (b) 600nm (c) 7,600nm

Answers above are correct. Please show all steps, really trying to understand.

Answers

Answer:

(a) 133.33nm

(b) 600nm

(c) 7,600nm

Explanation:

The concentration of Y can be determined by using the formula:

[tex]Y = \dfrac{[L]}{k_d+[L]}[/tex]

where;

[L] = concentration of the binding ligand.

kd = 400 nm

Thus:

When Y = 0.25; we get :

[tex]0.25 = \dfrac{[L]}{400+[L]}[/tex]

0.25 (400 + [L]) = [L]

100 + 0.25[L] = [L]

100 = [L] - 0.25 [L]

100 = 0.75 [L]

[L] = 100/0.75

[L] = 133.33 nm

At, Y = 0.6

[tex]0.6 = \dfrac{[L]}{400+[L]}[/tex]

0.6 (400 + [L]) = [L]

240 + 0.6[L] = [L]

240 = [L] - 0.6 [L]

240 = 0.4 [L]

[L] = 240/0.4

[L] = 600 nm

At, Y = 0.95

[tex]0.95 = \dfrac{[L]}{400+[L]}[/tex]

0.95 (400 + [L]) = [L]

380 + 0.95[L] = [L]

380 = [L] - 0.95 [L]

380 = 0.05 [L]

[L] = 380/0.05

[L] = 7600 nm

A vertical column of elements in the periodic table is called a
.

A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table is called a
.

Atoms of elements in the same group have the same
.

As you move from left to right on the periodic table, the atomic number

Answers

Answer:

A. group

B. period

C. numbers of valence electrons

B. increases

Why are metals malleable?
A. Because their lattice energy is very high
B. Because they are made of atoms that have tightly held electrons
C. Because of their structure and uniform bonding in all directions
D. Because they reflect incoming photons

Answers

Answer: All I know is it's that opposite of B this may not help but I hope it does.

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

ap3x

The process in which proteins are made is called protein

Answers

Answer: synthesis

Explanation: hhhhh

Answer:

Synt

Explanation:

Calculate the percent composition by mass of each element in Al(OH)3.Al(OH)3. Use at least three significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Al(OH)₃

Total molecular weight = 27 + 3 x ( 16+1)

= 78

Al = 27

% of Al = 27 x 100 / 78 = 34.61%

O = 48

% of O = 48 x 100 / 78 = 61.55 %

H = 3

% of H = 3 x 100 / 78

= 3.84%

Al = 34.61%.

O = 61.55%.

H = 3.84%.

SO3 is a covalent compound with no lone pairs on the central S atom. What's the structure of a molecule of SO3? Is an SO3 molecule polar or non-polar?
Question 14 options:

A)

Trigonal planar, non-polar

B)

Trigonal pyramidal, polar

C)

Trigonal planar, polar

D)

Trigonal pyramidal, non-polar

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

it has non polar molecule, because it has the equal sharing of electrons, so equal repulsion from all sides. atoms are equally represented.

Answer:

Trigonal planar, non-polar

Explanation:

1.) A laser emits light of frequency 3.72 x 1014 /s. What is the wavelength of the light in m?

2.) Calculate the energy, in joules, of a single photon associated with frequency of 4.00x105/s

3.) Determine the frequency and energy of a photon whose wavelength is 2.57x10-7 m

explanation and work needed please

Answers

Answer:

1. λ = 806nm

2. E = 2.6504 × 10^-28J

3. a) f = 1.167 × 10^15 Hz

b) E = 7.73 × 10^-19J

Explanation:

1) The wavelength denoted by λ can be calculated using the formula:

λ = v / f

Where;

v = speed of light (3×10^8m/s)

f = frequency of light (Hz)

λ = 3 × 10^8/3.72 x 1014

λ = 0.80645 × 10^(8-14)

λ = 0.80645 × 10^-6

λ = 8.06 × 10^-7m

λ = 806nm

2) The energy (J) of a photon is calculated thus;

E = hf

Where;

h = Planck's constant (6.626 × 10^-34J/s)

f = frequency (4.00x10^5/s)

E = 6.626 × 10^-34 × 4.00x10^5

E = 26.504 × 10^(-34+5)

E = 26.504 × 10^-29

E = 2.6504 × 10^-28J

3. λ = v / f

2.57x10^-7 = 3 × 10^8 ÷ f

f = 3 × 10^8/2.57x10^-7

f = 1.167 × 10^(8+7)

f = 1.167 × 10^15 Hz

b) E = hf

E = 6.626 × 10^-34 × 1.167 × 10^15

E = 7.7325 × 10^(-34+15)

E = 7.73 × 10^-19J

Help with 3.A and B image provided below​

Answers

a. P=0.971 atm=737.6 mmHg

b. n=2.88 x 10⁻³

Further explanation

Dalton's law of partial pressures states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the component gases

[tex]\tt P_T=P_1+P_2+..P_n[/tex]

A. vapor pressure of water at 22.5 = 20.4 mmHg

Pt=P H₂ + P H₂O

758 = P H₂ + 20.4

P H₂=737.6 mmHg=0.971 atm

B.Ideal gas Law = PV=nRT

P = 0.971 atm

V = 72 ml = 0.072 L

R = 0.082 L/atm mol

T = 22.5 + 273.15 =295.65

[tex]\tt n=\dfrac{0.971\times 0.072}{0.082\times 295.65}=2.88\times 10^{-3}[/tex]

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