The trial balance for K and J Nursery, Inc., listed the following account balances at December 31, 2021, the end of its fiscal year: cash, $21,000; accounts receivable, $16,000; inventory, $30,000; equipment (net), $85,000; accounts payable, $19,000; salaries payable, $7,500; interest payable, $3,500; notes payable (due in 18 months), $35,000; common stock, $60,000. Prepare a classified balance sheet for K and J Nursery, Inc. The equipment originally cost $150,000.

Answer:

Some information must be missing, maybe retained earnings, since the balance sheet does not balance.

Assets

Current assets

Cash $21,000

Accounts receivable $16,000

Inventory $30,000

Total current assets                      $67,000

Non-current assets

Equipment $150,000

Acc. depreciation ($65,000)

Total non-current assets              $85,000

Total assets                                                             $152,000

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Accounts payable $19,000

Salaries payable $7,500

Interest payable $3,500

Total current liabilities                  $30,000

Long term liabilities

Notes payable $35,000

Total liabilities                                                         $65,000

Stockholders' equity

Common stock $60,000

Total stockholders' equity                                     $60,000

Total liabilities + equity                                         $125,000

                                                                         (missing something)

A production department's output for the most recent month consisted of 14,000 units completed and transferred to the next stage of production and 14,000 units in ending Work in Process inventory. The units in ending Work in Process inventory were 70% complete with respect to both direct materials and conversion costs. There were 1,800 units in beginning Work in Process inventory, and they were 90% complete with respect to both direct materials and conversion costs. Calculate the equivalent units of production for the month, assuming the company uses the weighted average method.

Diusitech Inc. Income Statement For the Year Ending on December 31 (Millions of dollars)

Year 2 Year 1
Net Sales 3,175 2,500
Operating costs except depreciation and amortization 1,120 1,040
Depreciation and amortization 159 100
Total Operating Costs 1,279 1,140
Operating Income (or EBIT) 1,896 1,360
Less: Interest 256 109
Earnings before taxes (EBT) 1,640 1,251
Less: Taxes (40%) 656 500
Net Income 984 751

Calculate the profitability ratios of Diusitech Inc. in the following table. Convert all calculations to a percentage rounded to two decimal places.


Ratio Value

Year 2 Year 1
Operating margin 75.20%
Profit margin 40.14%
Return on total assets 17.18%
Return on common equity 32.30%
Basic earning power 26.13%


Decision makers and analysts look deeply into profitability ratios to identify trends in a company’s profitability. Profitability ratios give insights into both the survivability of a company and the benefits that shareholders receive. Identify which of the following statements are true about profitability ratios. Check all that apply.

a. A higher operating margin than the industry average indicates either lower operating costs, higher product pricing, or both.
b. If a company’s operating margin increases but its profit margin decreases, it could mean that the company paid more in interest or taxes.
c. An increase in the return on assets ratio implies an increase in the assets a firm owns.
d. If a company issues new common shares but its net income does not increase, return on common equity will increase.

Jabari Manufacturing, a widgets manufacturing company, divides its production operations into three processes—Department 1, Department 2, and Department 3. The company uses a process costing system. Jabari incurred the following costs during the year to produce 4800 units: Department 1 $17,000 Department 2 $7000 Department 3 $10,000 If Jabari could sell only 3100 units during the year, what will be the cost per unit of widget produced? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) A) $10.97 B) $5.00 C) $7.08 D) $3.54

Rebecca received a check from her parents for her 20th birthday. She, however, does not have an account at any bank, so she is unable to cash the check. Even though it will cost her a fee, where can Rebecca go to get her money?

A.
rent-to-own service

B.
pawnshop

C.
check cashing business

D.
payday loan business

Chapter 5 Questions Answer the following items and upload your responses to the appropriate drop box by the due date. 1. Orange Sun Manufacturing, Inc. produces high quality sunglasses which are marketed and sold under various brand names. The production engineers have determined that each line employee accounts for approximately 10 units per labor hour. If employees work an average of 2000 hours per year, and projected sales for 2017 are 9.5 million units, how many line employees will we need for the coming year

which of the following items are likely to be normal goods for a tropical customer? which is likely to be inferior goods?
a) Expensive perfume
b) paper plates
c) Secondhand clothing
d). Overseas trips

Mortensen Industries, which uses a process-costing system, adds material at the beginning of production and incurs conversion cost evenly throughout manufacturing. The following selected information was taken from the company's accounting records: Total equivalent units of materials: 5,000 Total equivalent units of conversion: 4,400 Units started and completed during the period: 3,500 On the basis of this information, the ending work-in-process inventory's stage of completion is: Multiple Choice 60%. 40%. 80%. 70%. some other percentage not listed.

Yolanda and Mack are negotiating a contract deal for sale of goods. Yolanda offers Mack $2 per pound for Mack’s peanuts. Mack wants to sell them for $2.50. Under UCC, what happens when Mack asks for the higher amount, assuming both parties are merchants?

Mack’s offer becomes a counteroffer in this transaction, and Yolanda is the offeree.
Mack’s change of terms is incorporated into the standing deal.
Mack cannot make a new offer under UCC – he can only accept or reject Yolanda’s standing offer.
Mack’s offer negates the terms of the contract, and a new contract must be drawn up when both parties can meet.

Two European Courts are the Court of Justice of the European Union and the European Court of Copyrights.


False

True

Zoom Corporation manufactures and sells three different types of binoculars. They are referred to as Good, Better, and Best binoculars. Grinding and polishing time is limited. More time is required to grind and polish the lenses used in the Better and Best binoculars. Additional information is provided below.

Product
Good Better Best
Selling price $76.60 $312.00 $834.00
Variable costs and expenses 52.00 182.00 484.00
Contribution margin $24.60 $130.00 $350.00
Grinding and polishing time required 0.3 hrs 1.3 hrs 5 hrs

Ignoring the time constraint, what strategy would appear to be optimal?

Rockford Corporation, which began business on August 1, sells on terms of 2/10, n/30. Credit terms for its purchases vary with the supplier. Selected transactions for August are given below. Unless noted, all transactions are on account and involve merchandise held for resale. The perpetual inventory system is used.
Aug. 1 Purchased merchandise from Norris, Inc., $4,000, terms 2/10, n/30.
5 Paid freight on shipment from Norris, Inc., $220.
7 Sold merchandise to Denton Corporation, $5,500 ($4,100 cost).
7 Paid $300 freight on August 7 shipment and billed Denton for the charges.
9 Returned $800 worth of the merchandise purchased August 1 from Norris, Inc., because it was defective. Norris approved the return.
9 Received $750 of returned merchandise ($500 cost) from Denton Corporation. Rockford approved the return.
10 Paid Norris, Inc., the amount due.
14 Purchased from Chambers, Inc., goods with a price of $9,000. Terms 1/10, n/30.
15 Paid freight on shipment from Chambers, Inc., $320.
17 Received the amount due from Denton Corporation.
18 Sold merchandise to Weber, Inc., $9,600 ($6,600 cost).
20 Paid $350 freight on August 18 shipment and billed Weber for the charges.
24 Paid Chambers, Inc., the amount due.
28 Received the amount due from Weber, Inc.
Required
Prepare journal entries for these transactions for Rockford Corporation. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.

2) Consider the taxi market, a constant cost competitive industry. To operate a taxi an entrepreneur needs a license. Show graphically the impact of this regulation on the market supply and the efficiency of this market (as measured by the deadweight loss). A taxi medallion used to sell for up to 1.3 million dollars in NYC. After the entry of UBER the cost dropped these days to approximately 200,000. Discuss the impact of this change on the performance of this market.

Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge wine producers a tax. Before the tax, 30,000 bottles of wine were sold every week at a price of $6 per bottle. After the tax, 25,000 bottles of wine are sold every week; consumers pay $8 per bottle, and producers receive $5 per bottle (after paying the tax). The amount of the tax on a bottle of wine is $ per bottle. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is $ per bottle, and the burden that falls on producers is $ per bottle. True or False: The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been smaller if the tax had been levied on consumers. True False

Superior Micro Products uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. Data for the Assembly Department for May appear below: Materials Labor Overhead Work in process, May 1 $ 28,300 $ 46,299 $ 225,522 Cost added during May $ 171,980 $ 30,866 $ 150,348 Equivalent units of production 2,400 2,300 2,200 Required: Compute the cost per equivalent unit for materials, labor, overhead, and in total. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Magic Realm, Inc., has developed a new fantasy board game. The company sold 8,400 games last year at a selling price of $70 per game. Fixed expenses associated with the game total $84,000 per year, and variable expenses are $50 per game. Production of the game is entrusted to a printing contractor. Variable expenses consist mostly of payments to this contractor. Required: 1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year. 1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage. 2. Management is confident that the company can sell 10,416 games next year (an increase of 2,016 games, or 24%, over last year). Given this assumption: a. What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year

A company has fixed costs of $96,800. Its contribution margin ratio is 44% and the product sells for $61 per unit.
What is the company's break-even point in dollar sales?

1. What is the purpose of a bank statement?

"If our company achieves a high level of relational coordination, what can we expect in terms of employee behavior?" Check all that apply. Employees will be empowered to collaborate directly with each other across organizational boundaries. Employees in different departments or divisions will share information easily. Project managers, cross-functional teams, and task forces will play a vital role in sharing information between departments or divisions. Information will flow across a network of informal relationships rather than primarily through a formal chain of command.

The following information was taken from the records of Rectangle Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2019. Advertising expense $120,000 Income tax expense 78,000 Accounts payable 80,700 Dividends paid 90,000 Retained earnings (Jan. 1, 2016) 347,160 Consulting fees revenue 600,000 Rent expense 70,200 Supplies expense 101,400 The net income reported by Circle Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2019 was:

A business's revenue exceeds its expenses by $2,000 per month. However, its fixed expenses just increased by $3,500 per month. If this continues and the business has $18,000 in cash, in how many months will it run out of cash?


a) 12
b) 15
c) 20
d) 24

Krumbly Corporation uses the FIFO method in its process costing system. At the beginning of the month, Department D's work in process inventory contained 2,000 units. These units were 100% complete with respect to materials and 40% complete with respect to conversion costs, with a total cost at that point of $13,600. During the month, conversion costs amounted to $8 per equivalent unit. If all 2,000 units are fully complete by the end of the month and transferred out of the department, the total cost of the 2,000 units transferred out will be closest to:

increases in total factor productivity (TFP) can generate sustained increases in per capita output
growth because increasing
TFP does not cause diminishing returns
TFP lowers the capital stock
TFP lowers human capital
TFP increases the population
Question 9
1 pts
Between 1980 and 2017,
both China and India experienced increased standards of living
India experienced increased standards of living but China did not
Neither India nor China experienced increased standards of living
China experienced increased standards of living but India did not

Nesmith Corporation is considering two alternatives: A and B. Costs associated with the alternatives are listed below: Alternative AAlternative B Materials costs$26,000 $60,000 Processing costs$32,000 $32,000 Equipment rental$10,600 $28,300 Occupancy costs$19,300 $27,200 What is the differential cost of Alternative B over Alternative A, including all of the relevant costs

Hi I need help with this question. I don't know what I'm doing so I hope you can explain how to solve it. Thank you in advance. ​

Why do managers suggest that ignoring all cash flows following the assigned payback period is not a major flaw of the payback method of capital budgeting analysis? Payback is never used in real practice so it makes no difference how academics apply the method in their studies If the cash flows after the required payback period are significant, managers will use their discretion to override the payback rule. All cash flows after the first two years are highly inaccurate so including them lessens the reliability of the resulting decision. All cash flows after the assigned payback period are relatively worthless in today’s dollars so ignoring them has no consequence. The results of including the cash flows after the required payback period rarely have any effect on the accept/reject decision.v

ProTech began business at the start of the current year. The company planned to produce 40,000 units, and actual production conformed to expectations. Sales totaled 37,000 units at $42 each. Costs incurred were: Variable manufacturing overhead per unit $ 19 Fixed manufacturing overhead 240,000 Variable selling and administrative cost per unit 7 Fixed selling and administrative cost per unit 140,000 If there were no variances, the company's variable-costing income would be: Multiple Choice $212,000. $155,000. $240,500. $592,000. None of the answers is correct.

Which of the following is not an example of a problem explained by agency theory?

A manager fires underperforming employees.

A manager takes few risks to ensure steady dividends.

A manager encounters a conflict of interest between their responsibilities to shareholders and their responsibilities to employees.

A manager protects her own job rather than the shareholder’s wealth.

Nelson Company experienced the following transactions during 2016, its first year in operation.
1. Issued $6,600 of common stock to stockholders.
2. Provided $2,900 of services on account.
3. Paid $1,750 cash for operating expenses.
4. Collected $2,200 of cash from accounts receivable.
5. Paid a $130 cash dividend to stockholders.
35.
The amount of net income recognized on Nelson Company's 2016 income statement is:_______.
a. $1,020.
b. $700.
c. $830.
d. $1,150.

Partial adjusted trial balance for Pina Colada Corp. at December 31, 2017, includes the following accounts: Retained Earnings $16,700, Dividends $4,700, Service Revenue $36,300, Salaries and Wages Expense $15,000, Insurance Expense S1,980, Rent Expense $4,000, Supplies Expense $1,590, and Depreciation Expense丰900. The balance in Retained Earnings is the balance as of January 1.
Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year assuming net income is $10,400. (List items that increase retained earnings first.)

Novak Hardware reported cost of goods sold as follows. 2022 2021 Beginning inventory $ 34,500 $ 21,000 Cost of goods purchased 177,000 155,000 Cost of goods available for sale 211,500 176,000 Less: Ending inventory 36,000 34,500 Cost of goods sold $175,500 $141,500 Novak made two errors: 1. 2021 ending inventory was overstated by $3,450. 2. 2022 ending inventory was understated by $6,350. Compute the correct cost of goods sold for each year.