The temperature of a sample of water changes from 10°C to 20°C when the water absorbs 100 calories of heat. What is the mass of the sample?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

10 g

Explanation:

Right from the start, just by inspecting the values given, you can say that the answer will be  

10 g

.

Now, here's what that is the case.

As you know, a substance's specific heat tells you how much heat is needed to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of that substance by  

1

C

.

Water has a specific heat of approximately  

4.18

J

g

C

. This tells you that in order to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of water by  

1

C

, you need to provide  

4.18 J

of heat.

Now, how much heat would be required to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of water by  

10

C

?

Well, you'd need  

4.18 J

to increase it by  

1

C

, another  

4.18 J

to increase it by another  

1

C

, and so on. This means that you'd need

4.18 J

×

10

=

41.8 J

to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of water by  

10

C

.

Now look at the value given to you. If you need  

41.8 J

to increase the temperature of  

1 g

of water by  

10

C

, what mass of water would require  

10

times as much heat to increase its temperature by  

10

C

?

1 g

×

10

=

10 g

And that's your answer.

Mathematically, you can calculate this by using the equation

q

=

m

c

Δ

T

 

, where

q

- heat absorbed/lost

m

- the mass of the sample

c

- the specific heat of the substance

Δ

T

- the change in temperature, defined as final temperature minus initial temperature

Plug in your values to get

418

J

=

m

4.18

J

g

C

(

20

10

)

C

m

=

418

4.18

10

=

10 g


Related Questions

The temperature at which a substance in its solid state melts into the same substance in a liquid is known as

Answers

Answer:

0 C

Explanation:

A sample of a gas occupies 6.00 liters at a temperature of 200 K. If the pressure remains constant and the temperature is raised to 600 K, the volume of gas sample would be 1.)18.0 L 2.)2.00 L 3.)3.00 L 4.)12.0 L​

Answers

Answer:

18

Explanation:

The volume of the gas should be 1. 18.0 L

Calculation of the volume of the gas;

Since A sample of a gas occupies 6.00 liters at a temperature of 200 K. If the pressure remains constant and the temperature is raised to 600 K

So here the volume of the gas should be

= 600 * 6 /200

= 18.0 L

hence, the first option is correct.

Learn more about temperature here: https://brainly.com/question/17895578

A 15 % salt (NaCl)solution is made with 750.0 grams of solution. What is the mass of sodium chloride used to make the solution?

Answers

5 there you go thank you

why does a liquid take the shape but not the volume of its container

Answers

Answer:

The attraction between the particles in a liquid keeps the volume of the liquid constant. The movement of the particles causes the liquid to be variable in shape. Liquids will flow and fill the lowest portion of a container, taking on the shape of the container but not changing in volume.

If 130 J of energy were added to 1 kg of each of these samples, which would experience the GREATEST temperature
increase?

A) Aluminum
B) Brass
C) Copper
D) Platinum

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: Platinum

At the top of a hlgh mountaln, the welght of an object Is:
O the same as that at sea level
O less than at sea level
Ogreater than at sea level​

Answers

the last one because it’s higher

The Mass of the mineral is 9.6 grams . The mineral is placed in a graduated cylinder containing 8.0 ml of water . The water rises to 16.0 ml of water. What is the Density of the mineral ?

Answers

Answer:

1.2 g/ ml

Explanation:

The volume of the mineral = increase in volume of the water whuich is 16 - 8 = 8mls.

Therefore the  mineral's density = 9.6 / 8

=  1.2 g/ ml  answer

When does the placenta begin to form?

Answers

Answer:

By week 12, the placenta is formed and ready to take over nourishment for the baby. However, it continues to grow throughout your pregnancy. It's considered mature by 34 weeks.

Explanation:

1. An atom has 57 neutrons and 42 protons. How many electrons will this atom have if it
neutral?
57
44
42
40

Answers

Answer:

42

Explanation:

Because the proton number or atomic number is equal to electron number.

Answer:

42

In order for it to be neutral there must be the same amount of protons and neutrons

Have a nice day!   :)

which of these elements is most likely to be magnesium the most metallic of all samples?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Just did it on usa test prep

The element which is most likely to be magnesium  is the element with the electronic configuration same as magnesium.

What is an element?

It is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.

Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.

The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is related to the atomic number.All atoms with same atomic number are atoms of same element.

Learn more about element,here:

https://brainly.com/question/14347616

#SPJ6

Does changing the number of neutrons change the identity of the element you have built?

Answers

Answer:if u change the number of neutrons u will .get an isotope of the same element.

Explanation: neutron can make an atom radioactive

Selena breaks a piece off the end of a stick she found and notes that’s a physical change has occurred which of the following properties of the remaining piece of the stick has changed

Answers

the shape and size of the stick has changed after breaking it

Which of the following contains the GREATEST number of atoms of argon gas?
20.0 g of Ar
5.0 L of Ar at STP
6.02 x 10^23 atoms of Ar
0.75 moles of Ar

Answers

3. 6.02 x 10^23 atoms of At

Which of the following is measured in Newtons?
Mass
Acceleration
Weight
Momentum

Answers

Mass is a newtons and it will not be weight because it’s mass

Answer:

Mass is measured in kg

Acceleration is measured in m/s^2

Weight is measured in Newtons

Momentum is measured in kg/m^2

HELP!!!!PLEASE which to terms describe how waves the them blue light are different from waves of bright red light? A. Higher amplitude B. Lower amplitude C. Longer wavelength D. Shorter wavelength choose two answers

Answers

Answer:

shorter wavelength and lower ampiltude

Explanation:

i just did this question

Answer:

B and D

Explanation:

I just took the test and got it correct ;)

Which statement describes an unanticipated impact of a technological
advance?
O A. Birds known as starlings were introduced to North America from
Europe and have since competed with native species for
resources.
O B. A laser system developed by NASA to help spaceships dock with
space stations was later adapted to help doctors perform eye
surgery.
O C. Used glass can be recycled as an additive to concrete, which gives
structures made of concrete more strength and better thermal
insulating properties.
O D. A network of undersea cables was constructed to provide Internet
connections between continents that are faster and more reliable
than other transmission methods.

Answers

Answer: D A laser system............

Explanation:

Answer:

O B. A laser system developed by NASA to help spaceships dock with

space stations was later adapted to help doctors perform eye

surgery.

Explanation:

Burning is a type of_________reaction.

O replacement
O decomposition
O synthesis
O combustion

Answers

Answer:

Combustion

Explanation:

Happy Halloween!

HELP ME ASAP PLEASE IDK THIS

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Which of the following configurations would form a bent molecule?
A. A molecule with three bound atoms and no lone electron pairs
B. A molecule with two bound atoms and no lone electron pairs
C. A molecule with one bound atom and two lone electron pairs
D. A molecule with two bound atoms and one lone electron pair

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Apex

Answer: D

Explanation:

A P E X ( I just clicked it and it’s right)

A roller skater has a mass of 75 kg and accelerates at 1.5 m/s 2 squared. What is the net force acting on her?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 112.5 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question

mass = 75 kg

acceleration = 1.5 m/s²

We have

mass = 75 × 1.5

We have the final answer as

112.5 N

Hope this helps you

How many moles of NH3 can be produced from 3.76 moles of nitrogen
in the following reaction:
N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) → 2 NH; (g)

Answers

3.76 mole N x 2 mole NH3 / 1 mole of N2
= 7.25 mole NH3

The number of moles of NH₃ obtained from the reaction is 7.52 moles

The balanced equation is given below:

N₂ + 3H₂ —> 2NH₃

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of NH₃.

Finally, we shall the number of mole of NH₃ produced by the reaction of 3.76 moles of N₂. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of NH₃.

Therefore,

3.76 moles of N₂ will react to produce = 3.76 × 2 = 7.52 moles of NH₃.

Thus, 7.52 moles of NH₃ were obtained from the reaction.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/9945440

The ___ has many functions; one is to regulate growth.

Answers

Growth hormon somatotropin

What causes the change within every twenty four hours from day to night on Earth?
A)
Earth's rotation on its axis
the tilt of Earth on its axis
Tarth's revolution around the sun
the distance from Larth to the Sun
Tamashenomena on the top of the sun that appear as dark spots compar
Please answer

Answers

Answer:

Earth's rotation.

Explanation:

Most of the options are obviously incorrect, with the exception of tilt. However, tilt is the cause of seasons, not days.

Answer: Earth's rotation on its axis

Explanation:

FAST I NEED THIS TO STUDY MY QUIZ IS TOMORROW!!!!
How is an atom’s atomic number related to its number of protons? To its number of electrons?

Answers

Answer:

The atomic number equals the charge on the nucleus. It therefore also equals the number of protons in the nucleus and also equals numerically the number of electrons in the neutral atom. The atomic number has the symbol Z.

Explanation:

make me as brain liest

Answer:Here u go!

Explanation:

The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom can be determined from a set of simple rules. The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (Z). The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons.

Hope this helps

A hypothetical element has two main isotopes with mass numbers of 59 and 62. If 73.00% of the isotopes have a mass number of 59 amu, what atomic weight should be listed on the periodic table for this element? Answer in units of amu.

Answers

since 73% of the isotope is given, take 100%-73% to get the remaining % of the isotopes which is going to be 27%.

hence,

atomic weight= (73×59) + (27×62)

=4307+1302

=5609 amu

what types of cells did Matthias Schleiden study?... HELP PLZ!!!

Answers

Answer:

plants or The Cell Theory

Explanation:

The size of the gray circle represents atomic radius, or
the size of an atom. Which area of the periodic table
has elements with the largest atomic radius?

Answers

Answer: Here u go

Explanation:

Atomic radii varies in a predictable way across the periodic table. The atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium is the smallest element, and francium is the largest.

PLZ HELP ME!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Reactivity

Explanation:

Luster. Ductile, and Malleabillity are all physical.

Which statements describe functions of the backbone? Check all that apply.
o It supports the body's weight.
O It helps to break down food.
It surrounds and protects the brain.
It replaces the spinal cord in vertebrates.
O It allows for flexibility and movement.
It helps regulates water balance.
The answer is it supports body weight and it allows flexibility and movement

Answers

Answer:

A and E

Explanation:

Backbone is the part of skeletal system and is made of 26  vertebrae in total. The backbone and bones of lower limbs together serve to support the body's weight. Backbone surrounds and protects the spinal cord. Since the vertebrae of backbone are joints together by synovial joints, it allows the flexibility and movement of organisms.

Answer:

flexibility and movement

In an ionic bond
a. electrons are shared equally
b. protons are transferred
c. electrons are shared unequally
d. electrons are transferred

Answers

Answer: a chemical bond; in which one atom donates an electron to another atom

Explanation:

Other Questions
A high school track is 9.76 meters wide. It is divided into 8 lanes of equal width fortrack and field events. How wide is each lane? A 68 kg runner exerts a force of 59 N. What is the acceleration of therunner?0 m/s21.16 m/s24012 m/s20.87 m/s2 A computer technician charges $75 for a consultation plus $35 per hour. Write the linear equation that models this situation. What seas make up the Atlantic Ocean Write 3.468.000 in scientific notation. Which of these does not pertain to character development PE = mgh, solve for m Calculate the equilibrium concentration of H3O in the solution if the initial concentration of C6H5COOH is 0.056 M . Express your answer using two significant figures. 20% of the days were sunny. How many days were sunny? Imagine that Scott has asked your opinion about whether Barcelona should try to reduce involuntary turnover. What is an advantage of the current practice of firing a large percentage of employees?a. Barcelona can replace less effective performers with better performers.b. Barcelona can develop a monoculture in which all employees behave similarly.c. Barcelona saves money on training costs.d. Barcelona can gain valuable feedback about deficiencies in the company by conducting exit interviews. The sum of four consecutive integers is 2486. Find the biggest of these four consecutive integers. WILL REWARD HURRY What type of map is this?a political mapa flow line mapa qualitative mapa thematic map Which of the following pairs of triangles can be proven congruent by AAS?A. (Image 1)B. (Image 2) C. (Image 3)D. (Image 4) Which is not an example of Man vs. Man conflict?a. Wilson arguing with other soldiers c. Henry's self-doubtb. Henry vs. his motherd. Blues vs. Grays Which ordered pair, if included in this relation, would cause it to nolonger be a function? PLS HELP, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!A bowling ball has a mass of 5kg and weight of 49 Newtons on Earth. Astronauts take it on a journey to the moon, Phobos (a moon of Mars) and Jupiter and measure the bowling balls weight. Put the locations in order from least weight to most weight for the bowling ball.(1 Point)EarthJupiterThe MoonPhobos If g(x) = 5x +9, what is g(6)? During the first hour of a snowstorm, 1 2/8 inches of snow fell. In the next hour, 4 3/8 inches fell. In the third hour, the snow stopped and 1 inch of snow melted. How much snow was on the ground at the end of the third hour? let one Yellow tile Equal+1 and one red tile equal -1 6-(-9) The cost of 5 gallons of ice cream has a variance of 49 with a mean of 30 dollars during the summer. What is the probability that the sample mean would differ from the true mean by less than 0.6 dollars if a sample of 145 5-gallon pails is randomly selected?