The site from which an airplane takes off is the origin. The X axis points east, the y axis points straight up. The position and velocity vectors of the plane at a later time are given by r=(1.21x103i+3.45x104;)m and v= (2 i-3.5j) m/s The magnitude, in meters, of the plane's displacement from the origin is:_________
a. 2.50 x104
b. 1.45 x 104
c. 3.45x104
d. 2.5x103
e. none of the above

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d = 3.5*10^4 m

Explanation:

In order to calculate the displacement of the airplane you need only the information about the initial position and final position of the airplane. THe initial position is at the origin (0,0,0) and the final position is given by the following vector:

[tex]\vec{r}=(1.21*10^3\hat{i}+3.45*10^4\hat{j})m[/tex]

The displacement of the airplane is obtained by using the general form of the Pythagoras theorem:

[tex]d=\sqrt{(x-x_o)^2+(y-y_o)^2}[/tex]   (1)

where x any are the coordinates of the final position of the airplane and xo and yo the coordinates of the initial position. You replace the values of all variables in the equation (1):

[tex]d=\sqrt{(1.12*10^3-0)^2+(3.45*10^4-0)^2}=3.45*10^4m[/tex]

hence, the displacement of the airplane is 3.45*10^4 m


Related Questions

You are at a stop light in your car, stuck behind a red light. Just before the light is supposed to change, a fire engine comes zooming up towards you traveling at a horrendous 85.0 km/h. If the siren has a rated frequency 665 Hz, what frequency of the sound do you hear

Answers

Answer:

The frequency of the sound you will hear is 713.85 Hz

Explanation:

Given;

speed of your car, [tex]v_s[/tex] = 85.0 km/h

frequency of the siren, f = 665 Hz

Speed of sound in air, v = 345 m/s

The frequency of the sound you hear, can be calculated as;

[tex]f' = f(\frac{v}{v-v_s})[/tex]

Convert the speed of the car to m/s

[tex]85 \ km/h =\frac{85 \ km}{h} (\frac{1000\ m}{1 \ km})(\frac{1 \ h}{3600 \ s} ) = 23.61 \ m/s[/tex]

[tex]f' = f(\frac{v}{v-v_s} )\\\\f' = 665(\frac{345}{345-23.61} )\\\\f' = 665 (1.07346)\\\\f' = 713.85 \ Hz[/tex]

Therefore, the frequency of the sound you will hear is 713.85 Hz

first law of equilibrium

Answers

Answer:

for an object to be in equilibrium, it must be experiencing no acceleration. Both the net force and the net torque must be zero.

Hope I helped

Answer:

An object in static equilibrium has zero net force acting upon it.

The First Condition of Equilibrium is that the vector sum of all the forces acting on a body vanishes. This can be written as

 F = F1+ F2+ F3+ F4+. . . = 0

At a time when mining asteroids has become feasible, astronauts have connected a line between their 3220-kg space tug and a 6240-kg asteroid. They pull on the asteroid with a force of 362 N. Initially the tug and the asteroid are at rest, 311 m apart. How much time does it take for the ship and the asteroid to meet

Answers

-- F = m a ... ==>  a = F/m

-- The tension in the rope is 362 N.  That same force acts on the asteroid and on the tug, pulling them together.

-- The asteroid's acceleration is 362N / 6240 kg = 0.058 m/s², headed for a point on the rope somewhere between the asteroid and the tug.

-- The tug's acceleration is 362 N / 3220 kg = 0.112 m/s², also headed for a point on the rope somewhere between the tug and the asteroid.

-- So now we have a gap between them, initially 311 m long, closing with a speed that starts at zero and accelerates at  0.170 m/s² .

-- D = (1/2) a T²

311 m = (1/2) (0.170 m/s²) (T²)

T²  =  311 m / 0.085 m/s²

T = √(311/0.085)  seconds

T = 60.41 seconds

The answer I get is so durn near 60 seconds (1 minute) that it suggests two things to me:  ==> That's where the weird numbers of 362N and 311m came from, and ==> there's a good chance that my answer is correct.

Note:  It's important to me that you know that 5 points for this one is really cheap and chintzy, and the reason I decided to try it was only to see whether I could.

A whistle of frequency 516 Hz moves in a circle of radius 64.3 cm at an angular speed of 17.9 rad/s. What are (a) the lowest and (b) the highest frequencies heard by a listener a long distance away, at rest with respect to the center of the circle

Answers

Answer:

(a) 498.6 Hz

(b) 534.6 Hz

Explanation: Please see the attachments below

A student at another university repeats the experiment you did in lab. Her target ball is 0.860 m above the floor when it is in the target holder and the steel ball she uses has a mass of 0.0120 kg. She finds that the target ball travels a distance of 1.40 m after it is struck. Assume g = 9.80 m/s2. What is the kinetic energy (in joules) of the target ball just after it is struck?

Answers

Answer:

11.8 Joules

Explanation:

Given:-

- The height of the target ball, si = 0.860 m

- The mass of target and steel ball, m = 0.012 kg

- The target ball travels a distance ( x ) after being struck = 1.40 m

Find:-

What is the kinetic energy (in joules) of the target ball just after it is struck?

Solution:-

- We are given the initial distance of the target ball as 0.86 m above the floor which travels a distance ( x ) after being struck.

- We will employ the one dimensional kinematic equation of motion to determine the initial velocity ( vi ) of the target ball as follows:

                        [tex]vf^2 = vi^2 - 2*g*x[/tex]

Where,

                  vf: The final velocity of target ball at maximum height = 0

                  g: The gravitational acceleration constant = 9.8 m/s^2

- Plug in the required parameters and evaluate the ( vi ) as follows:

                      [tex]0^2 = vi^2 - 2*( 9.80 )*( 1.40 )\\\\vi^2 = 27.44\\\\vi = \sqrt{27.44} = 5.24 m/s[/tex]

- The kinetic energy ( Ek ) of an object with mass ( m ) and initial velocity ( vi ) is expressed as:

                       [tex]E_k = 0.5*m*(vi)^2\\\\E_k = 0.5*0.86*27.44\\\\E_k = 11.8 J[/tex]

Answer: The kinetic energy of the target ball just after it is struck is 11.8 Joules.

A balloon with a radius of 16 cm has an electric charge of 4.25 10 –9 C.

Determine the electric field strength at a distance of 40.0 cm from the balloon’s centre.

Answers

Answer:

239 N/C

Explanation:

Electric field strength at distance R from a charge Q is given by the expression

E = k Q / R² where Q is charge , R is distance of charge from the point . k is a constant .

R = 40 cm , Q = 4.25 x 10⁻⁹

Putting the given values

E = 9 x 10⁹ x 4.25 x 10⁻⁹ / ( 40 x 10⁻²)²

= 239 N/C .

A flock of ducks is trying to migrate south for the winter, but they keep being blown off course by a wind blowing from the west at 5.0 m/s . A wise elder duck finally realizes that the solution is to fly at an angle to the wind.If the ducks can fly at 7.0 m/s relative to the air, what direction should they head in order to move directly south?

Answers

The ducks' flight path as observed by someone standing on the ground is the sum of the wind velocity and the ducks' velocity relative to the wind:

ducks (relative to wind) + wind (relative to Earth) = ducks (relative to Earth)

or equivalently,

[tex]\vec v_{D/W}+\vec v_{W/E}=\vec v_{D/E}[/tex]

(see the attached graphic)

We have

ducks (relative to wind) = 7.0 m/s in some direction θ relative to the positive horizontal direction, or

[tex]\vec v_{D/W}=\left(7.0\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)(\cos\theta\,\vec\imath+\sin\theta\,\vec\jmath)[/tex]

wind (relative to Earth) = 5.0 m/s due East, or

[tex]\vec v_{W/E}=\left(5.0\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)(\cos0^\circ\,\vec\imath+\sin0^\circ\,\vec\jmath)[/tex]

ducks (relative to earth) = some speed v due South, or

[tex]\vec v_{D/E}=v(\cos270^\circ\,\vec\imath+\sin270^\circ\,\vec\jmath)[/tex]

Then by setting components equal, we have

[tex]\left(7.0\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\cos\theta+5.0\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}=0[/tex]

[tex]\left(7.0\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\sin\theta=-v[/tex]

We only care about the direction for this question, which we get from the first equation:

[tex]\left(7.0\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\cos\theta=-5.0\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}[/tex]

[tex]\cos\theta=-\dfrac57[/tex]

[tex]\theta=\cos^{-1}\left(-\dfrac57\right)\text{ OR }\theta=360^\circ-\cos^{-1}\left(-\dfrac57\right)[/tex]

or approximately 136º or 224º.

Only one of these directions must be correct. Choosing between them is a matter of picking the one that satisfies both equations. We want

[tex]\left(7.0\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\sin\theta=-v[/tex]

which means θ must be between 180º and 360º (since angles in this range have negative sine).

So the ducks must fly (relative to the air) in a direction 224º relative to the positive horizontal direction, or about 44º South of West.

Sr-90 has a half-life of T1/2 = 2.85 a (years). How much Sr-90 will remain in a 5.00 g sample after 5.00 a? Show all of your work. (2 marks)

Answers

Answer:

1.48 g

Explanation:

A = A₀ (½)^(t / T)

where A is the final amount,

A₀ is the initial amount,

t is time,

and T is the half life.

A = (5.00 g) (½)^(5.00 a / 2.85 a)

A = 1.48 g

Two cars start moving from the same point. One travels south at 60 miyh and the other travels west at 25 miyh. At what rate is the distance between the cars increasing two hours later?

Answers

Answer:

65 m/h

Explanation:

Let the distance of the car moving south be y.

Let the distance of the car moving west be x.

Let the distance between the two cars be a.

These three distances can be represented as a right angled triangle. So we can say:

[tex]a^2 = x^2 + y ^2[/tex]

Let us differentiate with respect to time, since the distances are changing with respect to time:

[tex]2a\frac{da}{dt} = 2x\frac{dx}{dt} + 2y\frac{dy}{dt} \\\\=>a\frac{da}{dt} = x\frac{dx}{dt} + y\frac{dy}{dt}[/tex]__________(1)

da/dt = rate of change of distance between two cars

The speed of the car moving south (dy/dt) is 60 m/h and the speed of the car moving west (dx/dt) is 25 m/h.

Therefore:

dy/dt = 60 m/h and dx/dt  = 25 m/h

After two hours, the distance of the two cars will be:

y = 2 * 60 = 120 miles

x = 2 * 25 = 50 miles

Therefore:

[tex]a^2 = 50^2 + 120^2\\\\a^2 = 2500 + 14400 = 16900\\\\a = \sqrt{16900}\\ \\a = 130 miles[/tex]

From (1):

130(da/dt) = 50(25) + 120(60)

130(da/dt) = 1250 + 7200 = 8450

da/dt = 8450/130 = 65 m/h

Therefore, after two hours, the distance between the two cars is changing at a rate of 65 m/h.

An infinite sheet carries a uniform, positive charge per unit area. The electric field produced by the sheet is represented by parallel lines drawn with a density N lines per m2 that are perpendicular to and away from the sheet. The charge per unit area on the sheet is doubled. How should the density of the electric field lines be changed

Answers

Complete Question

An infinite sheet carries a uniform, positive charge per unit area. The electric field produced by the sheet is represented by parallel lines drawn with a density N lines per m2 that are perpendicular to and away from the sheet. The charge per unit area on the sheet is doubled. How should the density of the electric field lines be changed?

A It should stay the same

B  It should be quadrupled.

C It should be quintupled

D It should be doubled.

E It should be tripled

Answer:

Option D is the correct option

Explanation:

Generally electric field is mathematically represented as

        [tex]E = \frac{\sigma}{\epsilon_o}[/tex]

Where [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the charge per unit area (Charge density )

From the question we are told that [tex]\sigma[/tex] is doubled hence the

     [tex]E = \frac{2 \sigma }{\epsilon_o}[/tex]    

Looking the equation above we see that the value of the electric field will also double given that it is directly proportional to the charge density

A 110-kg football player running at 8.00 m/s catches a 0.410-kg football that is traveling at 25.0 m/s. Assuming the football player catches the ball with his feet off the ground with both of them moving horizontally, calculate: the final velocity if the ball and player are going in the same directio

Answers

Answer:[tex]8.062\ m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

masss of football player [tex]M=110\ kg[/tex]

Velocity of football player [tex]u_1=8\ m/s[/tex]

mass of football [tex]m=0.41\ kg[/tex]

velocity of football [tex]u_2=25\ m/s[/tex]

Final velocity will be given by applying conservation of linear momentum

After catching the ball Player and ball moves with same velocity

[tex]\Rightarrow Mu_1+mu_2=(M+m)v[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow 110\times 8+0.41\times 25=(110+0.41)v[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow 880+10.25=110.41\times v[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow v=\frac{890.25}{110.41}=8.063\ m/s[/tex]

So, final velocity will be [tex]8.062\ m/s[/tex]

A 18-kg sled is being pulled along the horizontal snow-covered ground by a horizontal force of 30 N. Starting from rest, the sled attains a speed of 2.0 m/s in 8.5 m. Find the coefficient of kinetic friction between the runners of the sled and the snow. Num

Answers

Answer:

Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.146

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of sled (m) = 18 kg

Horizontal force (F) = 30 N

FInal speed (v) = 2 m/s

Distance (s) = 8.5 m

Find:

Coefficient of kinetic friction.

Computation:

Initial speed (u) = 0 m/s

v² - u² = 2as

2(8.5)a = 2² - 0²

a = 0.2352 m/s²

Nweton's law of :

F (net) = ma

30N - μf = 18 (0.2352)

30 - 4.2336 = μ(mg)

25.7664 =  μ(18)(9.8)

μ = 0.146

Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.146

A 330-km-long high-voltage transmission line 2.00 cm in diameter carries a steady current of 1,110 A. If the conductor is copper with a free charge density of 8.50 1028 electrons per cubic meter, how many years does it take one electron to travel the full length of the cable? (Use 3.156 107 for the number of seconds in a year.)

Answers

Answer:

t = 402 years

Explanation:

To find the number of year that electrons take in crossing the complete transmission line, you first calculate the drift speed of the electrons. Then, you use the following formula for the current in a wire:

[tex]I=nqv_dA[/tex]  (1)

n: number of mobile charge carrier per volume = 8.50*10^28 e/m^3

q: charge of the electron = 1.6*10^-19 C

vd: drift velocity of electron in the metal = ?

A: cross sectional area of the wire = π r^2 = π (0.02m/2)^2 = 3.1415*10^-4 m^2

I: current in the wire = 1110 A

You solve the equation (1) for vd:

[tex]v_d=\frac{I}{nqA}=\frac{110A}{(8.50*10^{28}m^{-3})(1.6*10^{-19}C)(3.1415*10^{-4}m^2)}\\\\v_d=2.59*10^{-4}m/s[/tex]

Next, you calculate the time by using the information about the length of the line transmission:

[tex]x=v_dt\\\\x=330km=330000m\\\\t=\frac{x}{v_d}=\frac{330000m}{2.59*10^{-4}m/s}=1,270,184,865s\\\\1,270,184,865s*\frac{1\ year}{3,156,107}=402.45\ years[/tex]

hence, the electrons will take aproximately 402 years in crossing the line of transmission

a research submarine what is the maximum depth it can go

Answers

Answer: 36, 200 feet deep according to information on google

Explanation:

A small submarine, the bathyscape Trieste, made it to 10,916 meters (35,813 feet) below sea level in the deepest point in the ocean, the Challenger Deep in the Marianas Trench, a few hundred miles east of the Philippines. This part of the ocean is 11,034 m (36,200 ft) deep, so it seems that a submarine can make it as deep as it's theoretically possible to go

I need someone that knows physics. I have a test in 10 hrs and Im not good at it. Can anyone help me?

Answers

Hi there! I can help!

What grade of physics?

Answer:

I can help! What level of physics is it and what are your main topics?

A 1KW electric heater is switched on for ten minutes
How much heat does it produce?​

Answers

Explanation:

P=W/T ==> 1000w = Q/600 ==> Q=600000j

If a 1 - kilowatt electric heater is switched on for ten minutes then the heat produced by the electric heater would be 600 - kilo Joules .

What is thermal energy ?

It can be defined as the form of the energy in which heat is transferred from one body to another body due to their molecular movements, thermal energy is also known as heat energy .

As given in the problem , we have to find out the heat produced by the 1 -  kilo watts electric heater if it is switched on for ten minutes ,

The heat produced by the electric heater = Power × time

                                                                      = 1000 × 600 Joules

                                                                      = 600 kilo - Joules

Thus , the heat produced by the electric heater would be 600 - kilo Joules .

To learn more about thermal energy here , refer to the link ;

brainly.com/question/3022807

#SPJ2

Your electric drill rotates initially at 5.35 rad/s. You slide the speed control and cause the drill to undergo constant angular acceleration of 0.331 rad/s2 for 4.81 s. What is the drill's angular displacement during that time interval?

Answers

Answer:

The  angular displacement  is  [tex]\theta = 29.6 \ rad[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The initial angular speed is  [tex]w = 5.35 \ rad/s[/tex]

      The angular acceleration is  [tex]\alpha = 0.331 rad /s^2[/tex]

      The time take is  [tex]t = 4.81 \ s[/tex]

     

Generally the angular displacement is mathematically represented as

          [tex]\theta = w * t + \frac{1}{2} \alpha * t^2[/tex]

substituting values

         [tex]\theta = 5.35 * 4.81 + \frac{1}{2} * 0.331 * (4.81)^2[/tex]

         [tex]\theta = 29.6 \ rad[/tex]

two blocks with masses 2 kg and 4 kg are pushed from rest by the same amount of fore for a distance of 100 m on a frictionless floor. the final kinetic energy of the 2 kg block after the 100 m distance is

Answers

Answer:

the kinetic energy of the 2 kg mass after the 100 m is equal to 1962 J

Explanation:

mass of block A = 2 kg

mass of block B = 4 kg

distance the blocks were pushed = 100 m

NB: Blocks were pushed the same distance at the same equal time period. And the ground is without friction.

Work done in moving the 2 kg mass along the 100 m distance is,

work = force x distance moved

force exerted by the 2 kg mass = 2 x 9.81 m/s^2(acceleration due to gravity)

force = 19.62 N

therefore,

work done = 19.62 x 100 = 1962 Joules of work.

According to energy conservation principles, the kinetic energy impacted of the 2 kg mass through this distance will be equal to the work done in moving the 2 kg mass through this distance.

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the 2 kg mass after the 100 m is equal to 1962 J

Which of these boxes will not accelerate!
30 Newtons
40 Newtons
50 kg
15 Newton
B.
10 kg
30 Newtons
C.
30 Newtons
80 kg
20 Newtons
20 Newtons
20 Newtons
D.
75 kg

Answers

Answer:

  (possibly) Box D

Explanation:

The one that has balanced forces will not accelerate. The forces are unbalanced in figures A, B, C. We cannot tell about figure D, because the downward force is not shown. If that force is 20 N, box D will not accelerate.

A uniform rod of mass 2.30 kg and length 2.00 m is capable of rotating about an axis passing through its center and perpendicular to its length. A mass m1 = 5.30 kg is attached to one end and a second mass m2 = 3.50 kg is attached to the other end of the rod. Treat the two masses as point particles.
A) What is the moment of inertia of the system?B) If the rod rotates with an angular speed of 2.00 rad/s, how much kinetic energy does the system have?C) Now consider the rod to be of negligible mass. What is the moment of inertia of the rod and masses combined?D) If the rod is of negligible mass, what is the kinetic energy when the angular speed is 2.00 rad/s?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Moment of inertia of the rod = 1/12 m L²

m is mass of the rod and L is its length

= 1/2 x 2.3 x 2 x 2

= 4.6 kg m²

Moment of inertia of masses attached with the rod

= m₁ d² + m₂ d²

m₁ and m₂ are masses attached , and d is their distance from the axis of rotation

= 5.3 x 1² + 3.5 x 1²

= 8.8 kg m²

Total moment of inertia = 13.4 kg m²

B )

Rotational kinetic energy = 1/2 I ω²

I is total moment of inertia and ω is angular velocity

= .5 x 13.4 x 2²

= 26.8 J .

C )

when mass of rod is negligible , moment of inertia will be due to masses only

Total moment of inertia of masses

= 8.8 kg m²

D )

kinetic energy of the system

= .5 x 8.8 x 2²

= 17.6 J .

(A) Total moment of inertia is 13.4 kgm²

(B) Total kinetic energy is 26.8J

(C) Moment of inertia is  8.8 kgm²
(D) Kinetic energy is 17.6J

Rotational motion:

(A) The moment of inertia of the rod is given by:

I = 1/12 mL²

where m is the mass of the rod

and L is the length

So,

I = (1/12) × 2.3 × 2²

I = 4.6 kgm²

Now, the moment of inertia of masses attached to the rod is given by:

I' = m₁ d² + m₂d²

where m₁ and m₂ are masses

and d is their distance from the axis of rotation

I' = 5.3 × 1² + 3.5 × 1²

I' = 8.8 kgm²

The total moment of inertia of the system is given by:

I(tot) = I + I'

I(tot) = 13.4 kgm²

(B) The rotational kinetic energy of an object with a moment of inertia I and angular velocity ω is given by:

KE = 1/2 I(tot)ω²

KE = 0.5 × 13.4 × 2²

KE = 26.8J

(C) If the mass of the rod is negligible, then the moment of inertia of the rod will be zero. So the total moment of inertia will be

I(tot) = I' = 8.8 kgm²

(D) the kinetic energy of the system when the mass of the rod is negligible and the angular speed is 2 rad/s is given by:

KE = 1/2 I'ω²

KE = 0.5 × 8.8 × 2²

KE = 17.6J

Learn more about rotational motion:

https://brainly.com/question/15120445?referrer=searchResults

first law of equilibrium

Answers

Answer:

For an object to be an equilibrium it must be experiencing no acceleration.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

You're driving a vehicle of mass 850 kg and you need to make a turn on a flat road. The radius of curvature of the turn is 80 m. The maximum horizontal component of the force that the road can exert on the tires is only 0.22 times the vertical component of the force of the road on the tires (in this case the vertical component of the force of the road on the tires is , the weight of the car, where as usual 9.8 N/kg, the magnitude of the gravitational field near the surface of the Earth). The factor 0.22 is called the "coefficient of friction" (usually written "", Greek "mu") and is large for surfaces with high friction, small for surfaces with low friction.(a) What is the fastest speed you can drive and still make it around the turn? Invent symbols for the various quantities and solve algebraically before plugging in numbers.
maximum speed = ____ m/s
(b) Which of the following statements are true about this situation?
The net force is nonzero and points away from the center of the kissing circle.The momentum points toward the center of the kissing circle.The net force is nonzero and points toward the center of the kissing circle.The rate of change of the momentum is nonzero and points toward the center of the kissing circle.The centrifugal force balances the force of the road, so the net force is zero.The rate of change of the momentum is nonzero and points away from the center of the kissing circle.
(c) Look at your algebraic analysis and answer the following question. Suppose your vehicle had a mass 3 times as big (5250 kg). Now what is the fastest speed you can drive and still make it around the turn?
maximum speed = ____ m/s
(d) Look at your algebraic analysis and answer the following question. Suppose you have the original 1750 kg vehicle but the turn has a radius twice as large (166 m). What is the fastest speed you can drive and still make it around the turn?
maximum speed = ____m/s

Answers

Answer:

(a) v = 13.13 m/s

(b) The centrifugal force balances the force of the road, so net force is zero.

(c) v = 13.13 m/s

(d) v = 18.92 m/s

Explanation:

(a)

To make it around the turn without skidding the frictional force on cat must balance the centrifugal force. Therefore:

Frictional Force = Centrifugal Force

μR = mv²/r

where,

R = Normal Reaction = Weight of Car = mg

Therefore,

μmg = mv²/r

μg = v²/r

v = √μgr

where,

v = maximum possible velocity of car = ?

μ = coefficient of friction = 0.22

g = 9.8 m/s²

r = radius of curvature = 80 m

Therefore,

v = √[(0.22)(9.8 m/s²)(80 m)

v = 13.13 m/s

(b)

In order for the car to move without skidding around the turn, all the forces in horizontal direction must be equal. Hence, the centrifugal force and the frictional force (force of the road) must balance each other. So the true statement is:

The centrifugal force balances the force of the road, so net force is zero.

(c)

v = √μgr

Since the formula for speed is independent of mass. Therefore, the speed will remain same.

v = 13.13 m/s

(d)

v = √μgr

v = √[(0.22)(9.8 m/s²)(166 m)

v = 18.92 m/s

If the outer conductor of a coaxial cable has radius 2.6 mm , what should be the radius of the inner conductor so that the inductance per unit length does not exceed 50 nH per meter? Express your answer using two significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

Inner radius = 2 mm

Explanation:

In a coaxial cable, series inductance per unit length is given by the formula;

L' = (µ/(2π))•ln(R/r)

Where R is outer radius and r is inner radius.

We are given;

L' = 50 nH/m = 50 × 10^(-9) H/m

R = 2.6mm = 2.6 × 10^(-3) m

Meanwhile µ is magnetic constant and has a value of µ = µ_o = 4π × 10^(−7) H/m

Plugging in the relevant values, we have;

50 × 10^(-9) = (4π × 10^(−7))/(2π)) × ln(2.6 × 10^(-3)/r)

Rearranging, we have;

(50 × 10^(-9))/(2 × 10^(−7)) = ln((2.6 × 10^(-3))/r)

0.25 = ln((2.6 × 10^(-3))/r)

So,

e^(0.25) = (2.6 × 10^(-3))/r)

1.284 = (2.6 × 10^(-3))/r)

Cross multiply to give;

r = (2.6 × 10^(-3))/1.284)

r = 0.002 m or 2 mm

A hornet circles around a pop can at increasing speed while flying in a path with a 12-cm diameter. We can conclude that the hornet's wings must push on the air with force components that are Group of answer choices down and backwards. down, backwards, and outwards. down and inwards. down and outwards. straight down.

Answers

Answer:

down, backwards, and outwards.

Explanation:

For a hornet that is accelerating in flight, this means that there is a net forward motion at a relatively constant vertical height above the ground.

For this flight, the wings beat downwards to counter the weight of the hornet due to gravity, keeping it at that height above the floor.

For the hornet to accelerate forward, there has to be a net backwards force by the wing on the air. This backwards force accelerates tr forward due to the absence of an equal opposing force in the opposite direction save for a little drag.

The wings also beat with forces directed outwards to provide centripetal force to keep the hornet stable. The absence of this would cause it to spiral out of control.

Some types of spiders build webs that consist of threads made of dry silk coated with a solution of a variety of compounds. This coating leaves the threads, which are used to capture prey, hygroscopic - that is, they attract water from the atmosphere. It has been hypothesized that this aqueous coating makes the threads good electrical conductors. To test the electrical properties of coated thread, researchers placed a 5-mm length of thread between two electrical contacts. The researchers stretched the thread in 1-mm increments to more than twice its original length, and then allowed it to return to its original length, again in 1-mm increments. Some of the resistance measurements are shown.If the conductivity of the thread results from the aqueous coating only, how does the cross-sectional area A of the coating compare when the thread is 13 mm long versus the starting length of 5 mm? Assume that the resistivity of the coating remains constant and the coating is uniform along the thread.If the conductivity of the thread results from the aqueous coating only, how does the cross-sectional area of the coating compare when the thread is 13 long versus the starting length of 5 ? Assume that the resistivity of the coating remains constant and the coating is uniform along the thread.A13mm is about 1/10 A5mm.A13mm is about 1/4 A5mm. === correct answer... I figured it out. R = pL/A. L is 2.5 times. Therefore, A must be 1/4 times.A13mm is about 2/5 A5mm.A13mm is the same as A5mm.

Answers

Answer:

A13 mm is about 1/4 A5 mm

Explanation:

Find the attachment

Penny is adjusting the position of a stand up piano of mass mp = 150 kg in her living room. The piano is lp = 1.35 m in length. The piano is currently at an angle of θp = 36 degrees to the wall. Penny wants to rotate the piano across the carpeted floor so that it is flat up against the wall. To move the piano, Penny pushes on it at the point furthest from the wall. This piano does not have wheels, so you can assume that the friction between the piano and the rug acts at the center of mass of the piano.

Required:
a. Write an expression for the minimum magnitude of the force FS in N Penny needs to exert on the piano to get it moving. Assume the corner of the piano on the wall doesn't slide and the static friction between the rug and the piano is µs.
b. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the carpet and the piano is uk = 0.27. Once the piano starts moving, calculate the torque τ in N·m that Penny needs to apply to keep moving the piano at a constant angular velocity.
c. Calculate the amount of work Wp, in J Penny does on the piano as she rotates it.

Answers

Answer:

a) Fs = (μs*mp*g)/2  |  b) τ = Fs*lp  |  c) Wτ,constant = τΘ

Explanation:

a) Fs = (μs*mp*g)/2

b) τ = Fs*lp

c) Wτ,constant = τΘ

A person is swimming 1.1 m beneath the surface of the water in a swimming pool. A child standing on the diving board drops a ball into the pool directly above the swimmer. The swimmer sees the ball dropped from a height of 4.2 m above the water. From what height was the ball actually dropped?

Answers

Answer:

The actual height is  [tex]A =3.158 \ m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The depth of the person is  [tex]d = 1.1 \ m[/tex]

    The apparent height  is  [tex]D = 4.2 \ m[/tex]

Generally

     The refractive index of water is  [tex]n_w = 1.33[/tex]

      The refractive index of the air is  [tex]n_a = 1[/tex]

The apparent depth is mathematically represented as

      [tex]D = A [\frac{n_w}{n_a} ][/tex]  

substituting values

     [tex]4.2 = A [\frac{1.33}{1} ][/tex]  

=>   [tex]A = \frac{4.2 }{1.33}[/tex]

      [tex]A =3.158 \ m[/tex]

                 

The ball was dropped at the height of "3.158 m". To understand the calculation, check below.

Refractive Index

According to the question,

Water's refractive index, [tex]n_w[/tex] = 1.33

Air's refractive index, [tex]n_a[/tex] = 1

Apparent height, D = 4.2 m

Person's depth, d = 1.1 m

We know the relation,

→ D = A[[tex]\frac{n_w}{n_a}[/tex]]

By substituting the values, we get

4.2 = A[[tex]\frac{1.33}{1}[/tex]]

By applying cross-multiplication,

  A = [tex]\frac{4.2}{1.33}[/tex]

      = 3.158 m

Thus the approach above is correct.

Find out more information about refractive index here:

https://brainly.com/question/10729741

1. Calculate the centripetal force exerted on a 900kg900kg car that rounds a 600m600m radius curve on horizontal ground at 25.0m/s25.0m/s. 2. Static friction prevents the car from slipping. Find the magnitude of the frictional force between the tires and the road that allows the car to round the curve without sliding off in a straight line.

Answers

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of a car is 900 kg

Radius of curve is 600 m

Speed of the car in the curve is 25 m/s

We need to find the centripetal force exerted on a car. The formula used to find the centripetal force is given by :

[tex]F=\dfrac{mv^2}{r}\\\\F=\dfrac{900\times (25)^2}{600}\\\\F=937.5\ N[/tex]

So, the centripetal force exerted on a car is 937.5 N.

Static friction prevents the car from slipping. It means that the magnitude of centripetal force is balanced by the frictional force. So, the frictional force of 937.5 N is acting on the car.  

A lawn mower has a flat, rod-shaped steel blade that rotates about its center. The mass of the blade is 0.65 kg and its length is 0.55 m. You may want to review (Pages 314 - 318) . Part A What is the rotational energy of the blade at its operating angular speed of 3510 rpm

Answers

Complete Question

A lawn mower has a flat, rod-shaped steel blade that rotates about its center. The mass of the blade is 0.65 kg and its length is 0.55 m. You may want to review (Pages 314 - 318) .

Part A What is the rotational energy of the blade at its operating angular speed of 3510 rpm

Part B

If all of the rotational kinetic energy of the blade could be converted to gravitational potential energy, to what height would the blade rise?

Answer:

Part A  

    [tex]R = 1081 \ J[/tex]

Part B  

     [tex]h = 169.7 \ m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The mass of the blade is  [tex]m_b = 0.65 \ kg[/tex]

   The length is  [tex]l = 0.55 \ m[/tex]

   The angular speed is  [tex]w = 3510 rpm = 3510 * \frac{2 \pi }{60} = 367.6 \ rad/sec[/tex]

Generally the moment of inertia of the of this mower is mathematically evaluated as

         [tex]I = \frac{m_b * l^2 }{12}[/tex]

substituting values

         [tex]I = \frac{0.65 * 0.55^2 }{12}[/tex]

         [tex]I = 0.016 \ kg m^2[/tex]

Generally the rotational kinetic energy of the bland is  

        [tex]R = \frac{1}{2} * I * w^2[/tex]

substituting values

       [tex]R = \frac{1}{2} * 0.016 * 367.6^2[/tex]

     [tex]R = 1081 \ J[/tex]

At point where the gravitational potential energy is equal to the rotational kinetic energy  we have that

       [tex]P = R = m_b * h * g[/tex]

Where P is the  gravitational potential energy

substituting values

          [tex]1081 = 0.65 * 9.8 * h[/tex]

=>       [tex]h = 169.7 \ m[/tex]

       

Jackson heads east at 25 km/h for 20 minutes before heading south at 45 km/h for 20 minutes. Hunter heads south at 45 km/h for 10 minutes before heading east at 40 km/h for 30 minutes. Find average velocity (magnitude and direction) of each person

Answers

Answer:

The average velocity of Jackson is 18.056 m/s South

The average velocity of Hunter is 10.65 m/s East

Explanation:

initial velocity of Jackson, u = 25 km/h east = 6.944 m/s east

time for this motion, [tex]t_i[/tex] = 20 minutes = 1200 seconds

⇒initial displacement of Jackson, [tex]x_i[/tex] = (6.944 m/s) x (1200 s) = 8332.8 m

Final velocity of Jackson, v =  45 km/h South = 12.5 m/s South

time at Jackson's final position, [tex]t_f[/tex] = 20 minutes + [tex]t_i[/tex] = 20 minutes + 20 minutes

time at Jackson's final position, [tex]t_f[/tex] = 40 minutes = 2400 s

⇒Final displacement of Jackson,[tex]x_f[/tex] = (12.5 m/s) x (2400 s) = 30,000m

Average velocity of Jackson;

[tex]= \frac{x_f-x_i}{t_f-t_i} \\\\= \frac{30,000-8332.8}{2400-1200} \\\\= 18.056 \ m/s \ South[/tex]

initial velocity of Hunter, u = 45 km/h South = 12.5 m/s South

time for this motion, [tex]t_i[/tex] = 10 minutes = 600 seconds

⇒initial displacement of Hunter, [tex]x_i[/tex] = (12.5 m/s) x (600 s) = 7500 m

Final velocity of Hunter, v =  40 km/h east = 11.11 m/s east

time at Hunter's final position, [tex]t_f[/tex] = 30 minutes + [tex]t_i[/tex] = 30 minutes + 10 minutes

time at Hunter's final position, [tex]t_f[/tex] = 40 minutes = 2400 s

⇒Final displacement of Hunter,[tex]x_f[/tex] = (11.11 m/s) x (2400 s) = 26,664m

Average velocity of Hunter;

[tex]= \frac{x_f-x_i}{t_f-t_o} \\\\= \frac{26,664-7500}{2400-600} \\\\= 10.65 \ m/s \ east[/tex]

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