The numbers of polio cases in the world are shown in the table for various years.
Year Number of polio cases (thousands)
1988 350
1992 138
1996 33
2000 4
2005 3.2
2007 1.3
PREDICT THE NUMBER OF POLIO CASES IN 2014
hint: The function F gives the number of thousands of polio cases
Answers
The value of t is given as 2.3 years.
How to solvewe get the table for function as
t f(t)
8 350
12 138
16 36
20 4
25 3.2
27 1.3
So it is better to model the data by using an exponential model
using a graphing calculator we get our model as
f(t)=a(b)^t
[tex]f(t)=\boldsymbol{3648.6915(0.7380)^t}[/tex]
we have an exponential decay, so we get a rate of decrease as
b=1-r
r=1-b=1-0.738=0.262=26.2\\%
So the number of polio cases is decreasing by 26.2% per year
The number of polio cases in 2014 is
t=2014-1980=34
f(34)=3648.6915(0.7380)^{34}=0.1991389
this is in thousands so we get the number of cases in 2014 approximately as
[tex]0.1191389*1000 \approx \boldsymbol{119} \textup{ cases}[/tex]
for 1 case of polio :
f(t)=0.001
3648.6915(0.738)^t=0.001
we get
[tex]t=\frac{\ln (\frac{0.001}{3648.6915})}{\ln(0.738)}\approx 50[/tex]
so we get year as
1980+50={2030},
to find half life
[tex]\frac{a}{2}=a(b)^t[/tex]
[tex]b^t=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
[tex]0.738^t=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
[tex]t=\frac{\ln (1/2)}{\ln (0.738)}\approx\boldsymbol{2.3} \textup{ years}[/tex]
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Related Questions
Would like some help with this question, please.
Answers
Answer:
i believe 67 its somewhat hard to tell but the line seems to be in the middle between 150 and 140
Step-by-step explanation:
since it heats up to 212 then the person lets it cool down for 10 mins the temp goes to 145 (Answer is 67)
Assume that the speed of automobiles on an expressway during rush hour is normally distributed with mean of 62 mph and a standard deviation of 5 mph.
What percent of cars are traveling slower than 55 mph?
Answers
About 8.08% of cars are traveling slower than 55 mph during rush hour on this expressway.
To solve this problemUsing the provided mean and standard deviation, we must standardize the value of 55 mph before determining the equivalent area under the standard normal distribution curve.
The standardized value, or z-score, is calculated as:
z = (x - μ) / σ
Where
x is the value we want to standardize (in this case, 55 mph) μ is the mean (62 mph)σ is the standard deviation (5 mph)Plugging in the values, we get:
z = (55 - 62) / 5 = -1.4
The area under the usual normal distribution curve to the left of z = -1.4 must now be determined. Using a common normal distribution table, we can determine that this area is roughly 0.0808.
Therefore, about 8.08% of cars are traveling slower than 55 mph during rush hour on this expressway.
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Shane has 2 white shirts, 2 blue ones and 1 red one, He has gray pants and black pants. He hung them all up on hangers in his closet, but one shirt and a pair of pants fell on the floor. The probability that a red shirt and black slacks are on the floor is
Answers
Answer:
0.1
Step-by-step explanation:
P(red shirt, black pants | 1 shirt, 1 pants)
= P(red shirt | 1 shirt) * P(black pants | 1 pants)
= (1)/(2+2+1) * (1)/(2)
= 1/10
=0.1
assume that a sample is used to estimate a population proportion p. Find the margin of errorS that corresponds to the following: a 98% confidence ; the sample size is 800, of which 40% are successes
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the margin of error for a 98% confidence level, we need to use the z-score that corresponds to this confidence level, which is 2.33 (found in a z-table or using a calculator).
The formula for the margin of error (E) is:
E = z*(sqrt(p*q/n))
Where:
z is the z-score for the desired confidence level (2.33 for 98% confidence)
p is the sample proportion (0.4, or 40%)
q is the complement of the sample proportion (1 - 0.4 = 0.6)
n is the sample size (800)
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
E = 2.33*(sqrt(0.4*0.6/800)) = 0.045
So the margin of error for a 98% confidence level, with a sample size of 800 and a sample proportion of 40%, is 0.045 or approximately 4.5%. This means that we can be 98% confident that the true population proportion is within 4.5% of the sample proportion.
Set up the integral (or integrals) needed to compute the area between the curves. Use the smallest possible number of integrals. x= -5 x= 3 y= 9x y=x^2-10
Answers
The area between the curves is 61.5 square units.
How did we arrive at this value?To compute the area between the curves y = 9x and y = x^2 - 10, find the points of intersection between the curves.
Setting the two equations equal to each other:
x^2 - 10 = 9x
Move all to one side:
x^2 - 9x - 10 = 0
Factor the quadratics:
(x - 10)(x + 1) = 0
So, the points of intersection are x = -1 and x = 10.
Now, determine which curve is above the other in the interval between -5 and 3. Evaluating the y-coordinates of each curve at a point in this interval, say x = 0.
y = 9x, y = 0 at x = 0, so the curve passes across the origin.
y = x^2 - 10, y = -10 at x = 0.
Therefore, the curve y = 9x is above y = x^2 - 10 in the interval [-5, 3].
To compute the area between the curves, take the integral of the top curve minus the integral of the bottom curve over the interval of intersection:
∫(-1 to 3) [9x - (x^2 - 10)] dx
Simplify:
∫(-1 to 3) [ -x^2 + 9x + 10] dx
Then, integrate each term of the polynomial:
[ (-1/3) x^3 + (9/2) x^2 + 10x ] evaluated from x = -1 to x = 3
Plug into the limits of integration and then simplify:
= [ (81/2) - (19/3) ] - [ (-1/3) - (17/2) ]
= 61.5
Therefore, the area between the curves is 61.5 square units.
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Alexia is cutting construction paper into rectangles for a projects. She needs to cut one rectangle that is a 9 inches x 14 1/3 inches. she needs to cut another that is 10 1/4 inches by 10 1/3 inches. How many total square inches of construction paper does Alexia need for her project?
Answers
Answer:
234.8525 square inches
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the total area of construction paper needed for the project, we need to find the area of each rectangle and add them together.
For the first rectangle, the dimensions are:
Length = 9 inches
Width = 14 1/3 inches
Area of the first rectangle = Length x Width
Area of the first rectangle = 9 inches x (43/3) inches
Area of the first rectangle = 9 inches x 14.33 inches
Area of the first rectangle = 128.97 square inches (rounded to two decimal places)
For the second rectangle, the dimensions are:
Length = 10 1/4 inches
Width = 10 1/3 inches
Area of the second rectangle = Length x Width
Area of the second rectangle = (41/4) inches x (31/3) inches
Area of the second rectangle = 10.25 inches x 10.33 inches
Area of the second rectangle = 105.8825 square inches (rounded to four decimal places)
Therefore, the total area of construction paper needed for the project is:
Total area = Area of first rectangle + Area of second rectangle
Total area = 128.97 square inches + 105.8825 square inches
Total area = 234.8525 square inches (rounded to four decimal places)
Therefore, Alexia needs a total of approximately 234.8525 square inches of construction paper for her project.
For the first rectangle, the area is:
9 inches x 14 1/3 inches = (9 x 14) + (9 x 1/3) = 126 + 3 = 129 square inches
For the second rectangle, the area is:
10 1/4 inches x 10 1/3 inches = (10 x 10) + (10 x 1/4) + (10 x 1/3) + (10 x 1/12) = 100 + 2.5 + 3 1/3 + 5/6 = 105 5/6 square inches
To find the total area, we add the two areas together:
129 square inches + 105 5/6 square inches = 234 5/6 square inches
Therefore, Alexia needs 234 5/6 square inches of construction paper for her project.
Can someone please help me with this
Answers
Answer:
cot(65 deg)
Step-by-step explanation:
cot(x) is the complimentary func. of tan(x) with the relation:
tan x = cot (90 - x) and
cot x = tan (90 - x)
A regular pentagon has an apothem of
3 cm and a side length of 4.4 cm, find
its area.
Answers
The area of the polygon is 33cm²
What is area of polygon?A polygon is any closed curve consisting of a set of line segments (sides) connected such that no two segments cross.
The area of a polygon is expressed as;
A = 1/2 × p × a
where p is the perimeter of the polygon and a is the apothem.A pentagon is a 5 sides polygon.
Therefore;
Perimeter = 5 × 4.4
= 22cm
apothem = 3cm
area = 1/2 × 22 × 3
= 11× 3
= 33 cm²
therefore the area of the Pentagon in is 33cm²
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La distancia entre Bay Town y Oak Glen es de 175 millas. Si la ecuación y = -x +175 representa la distancia que queda por recorrer hasta Oak Glen, ¿qué representa el dominio? ¿Qué es el dominio?
Answers
The correct answer is: D) distance traveled since leaving Bay Town; x ≥ 0
How to solveThe equation y = -x + 175 represents the distance left to travel to Oak Glen.
In this equation, x is the distance traveled since leaving Bay Town, and y is the distance left to reach Oak Glen.
The domain represents the possible values of x, which is the distance traveled since leaving Bay Town.
Since distance traveled cannot be negative, the domain is x ≥ 0. Therefore, the correct answer is:
D) distance traveled since leaving Bay Town; x ≥ 0
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The question in English is:
The distance between Bay Town and Oak Glen is 175 miles. If the equation y = -x +175 represents the distance to go to Oak Glen, what does the domain represent? What is the domain?
Complete the worksheet below please
Answers
Answer:
x= 3 cm
Explanation:
I am bad at it
A coach left woodlands and travelled towards Muar at an average speed of 50 Km/h.
Half an hour later, a car left Woodlands, travelled along the same route, and reached
Muar at 12.30 p.m. The distance between the two places was 150 km. The coach reached
Muar at 1.00 p.m
a) At what time did the car leave Woodlands?
b) What was the average speed of the car?
Answers
Answer:
a) 10:30 a.m.
b) 75 km/h
Step-by-step explanation:
You want to know the leaving time and speed of a car from Woodlands to Muar if it left half an hour later and arrived half an hour earlier than a coach that traveled the 150 km distance at a speed of 50 km/h and arrived at 1 p.m..
Travel timeThe travel time of the coach is found from the relation ...
time = distance/speed
time = (150 km)/(50 km/h) = (150/50) h = 3 h
Then the coach left Woodlands at ...
1 pm -3 h = 10 am
a) Leaving timeThe car left half an hour later than the coach, so left at 10:30 a.m..
b) SpeedThe car arrived at Muar at 12:30 p.m. so had a travel time of ...
12:30 -10:30 = 2 h
The speed over the 150 km distance is given by ...
speed = distance/time
speed = (150 km)/(2 h) = (150/2) km/h = 75 km/h
The average speed of the car was 75 km/h.
__
Additional comment
The car passed the coach at 11:30 a.m., when both had covered half the distance.
solve for x in the diagram
Answers
Answer:
15.04 (3.s.f)
Step-by-step explanation:
Cos a = adjacent/ hypotenuse
Cos 43 = 11/ x
so,
x= 11 / cos 43
= 15.04
Jaswat set out to walk a distance of 12 Km. After walking for 1 1/2 hours at a speed of
6 Km/h, he had to slow down to steady pace of 4 Km/h , which he maintained till the
end of the journey. How long did he take to complete the journey?
Answers
Answer: 2 hours 15 minutes
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this problem, we need to use the formula:
distance = speed x time
First, let's calculate the distance Jaswat covered in the first 1 1/2 hours:
distance = speed x time
distance = 6 Km/h x 1.5 h
distance = 9 Km
So, Jaswat covered 9 Km in the first 1 1/2 hours. He still had to cover 12 Km - 9 Km = 3 Km.
Now, we need to calculate the time Jaswat took to cover the remaining 3 Km at a speed of 4 Km/h:
distance = speed x time
3 Km = 4 Km/h x time
time = 3 Km / 4 Km/h
time = 0.75 hours = 45 minutes
Therefore, Jaswat took 1 1/2 hours + 45 minutes = 2 hours 15 minutes to complete the journey.
40
Selena is training for a race. Last week, she ran 4 miles each day on 3 different
days. Use the symbol X to make an array that represents the total number of miles
Selena ran last week.
Show your work.
Answers
The array that represents the total number of miles is X = 12
Given that;
Selena ran 4 miles per day
And she ran for 3 different days
Let the total miles she ran = X
therefore
X = miles of 1st day + miles of 2nd day + miles of 3rd day
⇒ X = 4 + 4 + 4
⇒ X = 12 miles
Thus the symbolic form of miles Selena ran is,
X = 12.
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on the first day of training Zari runs 2 miles north, the 4 miles east and then back home via shortest route. Taye runs 2 miles west then 4 miles south, and then back home again via the shortest route. a. draw their routes on the coordinate plane above, use a straightedge for accuracy. b. create a proof that demonstrates that the two triangles formed by their routes are congruent. proof needs three pairs of congruent properties of the triangles followed by a triangle congruency statement. show if congruent by ASA, SAS, or SSS.
Answers
By ASA (Angle-Side-Angle) congruence, triangle ABC is congruent to triangle DEF.
Instructions to draw the routes:
Draw the x-axis and y-axis to create a coordinate plane.
Mark the starting point of Zari's run as (0,0) on the coordinate plane.
From (0,0), move 2 units north to reach (0,2).
From (0,2), move 4 units east to reach (4,2).
From (4,2), move directly back to the starting point (0,0) using the shortest route.
Mark the starting point of Taye's run as (0,0) on the coordinate plane.
From (0,0), move 2 units west to reach (-2,0).
From (-2,0), move 4 units south to reach (-2,-4).
From (-2,-4), move directly back to the starting point (0,0) using the shortest route.
Instructions to prove that the two triangles are congruent using ASA:
Label the vertices of Zari's triangle as A (0,0), B (4,2), and C (0,0).
Label the vertices of Taye's triangle as D (0,0), E (-2,-4), and F (0,0).
Show that angle A and angle D are congruent because they are both right angles (90 degrees).
Show that segment AB and segment DE are congruent because they both have a length of 4 units.
Show that segment AC and segment DF are congruent because they both have a length of 2 units.
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The length of a rectangle is five times its width.
If the perimeter of the rectangle is 108 cm, find its length and width.
Answers
Answer:
Let the width of the rectangle be w. Then the length of the rectangle is 5w.
The perimeter of a rectangle is the sum of all four sides. So, the perimeter of the rectangle is 2w+2(5w)=108 cm.
Simplifying the right side of the equation, we get 12w=108 cm.
Dividing both sides of the equation by 12, we get w=9 cm.
Since the width is 9 cm, the length of the rectangle is 5w=5(9)=45 cm.
Therefore, the length of the rectangle is 45 cm and the width is 9 cm.
Find the approximate radius of a circle with a circumference of 23.21 feet. Use 3.14 for π
. Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary.
Answers
Thee radius of the circle is 3. 696 feet
How to determine the radiusThe formula that is used for calculating or determining the circumference of a circle is expressed as;
C = 2πr
Given that the parameters for the formula are expressed thus;
C is the circumferenceπ takes the constant value of 3.14r is the radius of the circleFrom the information given, we have that;
Radius = 23.21 feet
Substitute the values, we get;
23.21 = 2× 3.14r
Multiply the values
r = 23.21/6.28
Divide the values
r = 3. 696 feet
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A sidewall of a building is shown below. Apply a formula to find the area of the wall.
Answers
Answer:1020 ft (squared)
Step-by-step explanation:
Base width 1 (28 ft) x Base width 2 (40 ft) x height (6 ft) = 1020 ft (squared)
john want to buy a new bike that costs 337and he already has save 103 estimates to find about how much more john needs to save to buy the bike
Answers
To find the estimated amount John needs to save to buy the bike, we can subtract the amount he already has saved from the cost of the bike:
Estimated amount = Cost of bike - Amount already saved
Estimated amount = $337 - $103
Estimated amount = $234
Therefore, John needs to save an estimated $234 more to buy the bike.
Answer:
John needs to save about $234 more to buy the bike. Note that this is an estimate, as we do not know if John will need to pay any taxes or additional fees when purchasing the bike.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find out how much more John needs to save to buy the bike, we can subtract the amount he has already saved from the cost of the bike:
337 - 103 = 234
Therefore, John needs to save about $234 more to buy the bike. Note that this is an estimate, as we do not know if John will need to pay any taxes or additional fees when purchasing the bike.
On January 10, 2022, Cullumber Co. sold merchandise on account to Robertsen Co. for $16,600, n/30. On February 9, Robertsen Co. gave Cullumber Co. a 11% promissory note in settlement of this account.
Answers
The preparation of the journal entry to record the sale and the settlement of the account receivable is as follows:
Journal Entry:January 10, 2022:
Debit Accounts Receivable $16,600
Credit Sales Revenue $16,600
(To record the sale of merchandise on account to Robertsen Co, n/30.)
February 9, 2022:
Debit Notes Receivable $16,600
Credit Accounts Receivable $16,600
(To record the receipt of a 11% promissory note in settlement of account receivable.)
What are journal entries?Journal entries refer to the initial records maintained about business transactions.
Journal entries show how the transactions will be posted in the general ledger.
Transaction Analysis:January 10, 2022: Accounts Receivable $16,600 Sales Revenue $16,600
Terms n/30
February 9, 2022: Notes Receivable $16,600 Accounts Receivable $16,600
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Question Completion:Prepare the journal entry to record the sale and the settlement of the account receivable.
Oscar buys his lunch in the school cafeteria the cost of 15 school lunches is 33.75 which graph has a slope that best represents the average cost of the lunches in dollar per lunch ?
Answers
Answer:
The graph should be increasing 2.25 each time
Step-by-step explanation:
Since Oscar buys his lunch in school cafeteria and the cost of 15 school lunches is 33.75
Divide them: 33.75 ÷ 15 =
and will represents the average cost of the lunches in dollar per lunch that is 2.25
Helpppppp pleaseeeee
Answers
The resulting matrix from an elementary row operation to get a 1, in row 1 column 1 is:
R₁ = [1 4 -8] and R₂ = [2 4 7]
What is the row of a matrixA rectangular array of numbers or mathematical objects which are arranged in rows and columns is called a matrix. Each row of a matrix is a horizontal sequence of numbers or objects that are separated by commas and enclosed within square brackets, and it represents a vector in the row space of the matrix.
The row operation R₁ - 4 — R₁ will be carried out as follows:
5 - 4 = 1 {row 1 column 1}
9 - 4 = 5 {row column 2}
-4 - 4 = -8 {row column 3}
Therefore, the resulting matrix from an elementary row operation to get a 1, in row 1 column 1 will have:
R₁ = [1 4 -8] and R₂ = [2 4 7]
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7 (a) A On the Venn Diagram, shade the region A N B
Answers
For A∩B , shade the middle common part in the Venn diagram.
What is Venn diagram?
Using circles to represent relationships between objects or limited groupings of objects, a Venn diagram is one example. Circles that overlap share certain characteristics, whereas circles that do not overlap do not. Venn diagrams are useful for showing how two concepts are related and different visually.
Here the given Venn diagram contains two sets A and B.
The A intersection B or A∩B means , common elements in both A and B.
So we have shade the middle part of Venn Diagram.
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please help! I don't understand this at all
Answers
The equation that represents the consecutive odd numbers whose product is 63 is; (x + 9) (x + 7) = 0
What are odd numbers?Odd numbers have special properties and relationships to other numbers, which make them important in mathematics. For instance, the sum of two odd numbers and the difference between two odd numbers both always equal one.
We can see that we can solve the double brackets by equation them to zero so we have that;
(x + 9) (x + 7) = 0
x = -9
x = -7
Thus;
(-9) (-7) = 63
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1. It is impossible to manufacture any product by mass production methods without some
items being defective. Most production facilities employ quality control specialists to
study the proportion of a product being manufactured that is defective. Suppose a quality control engineer needs to keep defective items at 5% (or less). The engineer collects a
sample of 50 items manufactured and calculates the sample proportion (^ )of defective
items. (P)
a. What is the population proportion of items manufactured that are defective?
Answers
The population proportion of items manufactured that are defective is estimated to be between 0.137 and 0.037 with a 95% confidence level.
What is Sample Proportion :The sample proportion, denoted as ^p, is the proportion of a certain characteristic or outcome in a sample. It is calculated by dividing the number of individuals in the sample that exhibit the characteristic or outcome of interest by the total number of individuals in the sample.
It is an estimate of the population proportion, denoted as p, which represents the proportion of the same characteristic or outcome in the entire population.
Here we have
The sample proportion (^) of defective items is not provided in the question.
Hence, let's assume that the sample proportion (^) of defective items is 0.05 (i.e., 5% as specified in the question).
The sample size is 50, and the sample proportion (^) is 0.05.
The question is asking for the population proportion of items manufactured that are defective (P).
Use the sample proportion (^) and the sample size to calculate the margin of error and construct a confidence interval.
Assuming a 95% confidence level, we can use the following formula to calculate the margin of error:
Margin of error = 1.96 × √(^×(1⁻^)/n)
Substituting the values, we get:
Margin of error = 1.96 × √(0.05 × (1 - 0.05)/50) = 0.087
To construct the confidence interval, we add and subtract the margin of error from the sample proportion:
Confidence interval = ^ ± margin of error
Confidence interval = 0.05 ± 0.087
Confidence interval = (0.137, 0.037)
Therefore,
The population proportion of items manufactured that are defective is estimated to be between 0.137 and 0.037 with a 95% confidence level.
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What is the relation between the variables in the equation
Answers
The equation x⁴/y = 7 represents a relationship of direct proportionality between x and y, where x⁴ and y are inversely proportional to each other.
The equation x⁴/y = 7 represents a relationship between the variables x and y. Specifically, it shows that the fourth power of x divided by y is equal to 7.
This equation can be rewritten as x⁴ = 7y, which means that if we know the value of y, we can determine the corresponding value of x that satisfies the equation. For example, if y = 1, then x⁴ = 7, and taking the fourth root of both sides of the equation gives us x = ± √7.
Conversely, if we know the value of x, we can solve for y by rearranging the equation as y = x⁴/7. This shows that y is directly proportional to x raised to the fourth power, meaning that as x increases, y will also increase, but at a faster rate due to the exponent of 4.
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(1/2 + 1/3) + [1/4 + (2/3)] ÷ 2/5 -4 x 5/6 ÷ 3/7
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
first, take 1/2+1/3 + 1/4+2/3
1/2+1/3=5/6 , 1/4+2/3=11/12
5/6+11/12=22/12
2/5-4=-18/5
-18/5*5/6=-3
22/12/3=22*3/12
=11/2
11/2/3/7=11/2*7/3
=77/6=12.8
HELP its a matric or matrix problem I NEED IT SOLVED AS QUICK AS POSSIBLE PLEASE
Answers
Using the given matrix, the value of -10(T) is
[tex]-10(T) = \left[\begin{array}{cc}-230&380\\-170&60\end{array}\right][/tex]
Multiplication of matricesFrom the question, we are to carry out the matrix multiplication
From the given information,
The given matrices is:
[tex]T =\left[\begin{array}{cc}23&-38\\17&-6\end{array}\right][/tex]
Now, we are to determine -10(T)
To achieve this, we will multiply each of the element in the given matrix by -10
That is,
-10 ×23 = -230
-10 × -38 = 380
-10 × 17 = -170
-10 × -6 = 60
Thus,
The result of the multiplication will be:
[tex]\left[\begin{array}{cc}-230&380\\-170&60\end{array}\right][/tex]
Hence, the value of -10(T) is
[tex]-10(T) = \left[\begin{array}{cc}-230&380\\-170&60\end{array}\right][/tex]
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Jamar is going to invest $2200 and leave it in an account for 14 years. Assuming the interest is compounded continuously what interest rate to the nearest hundredths of a percent would be required in order for Jamar to end up with $4200
Answers
Assuming the interest is compounded continuously what interest rate to the nearest hundredths of a percent would be required in order for Jamar to end up with $4200 is 4.62%.
How is the interest rate for continuous compounding determined?Using the formula r = ln(A/P) / t, the interest rate, r, can be determined using an online finance calculator as follows:
Total P+I (A) = $4,200.00
Principal (P) = $2,200.00
Compound (n) = Compounding Continuously
Time (t in years) = 14 years
R = 4.619% per year
The calculation steps are as follows:
Solving for rate r as a decimal
r = ln(A/P) / t
r = ln(4,200.00/2,200.00) / 14
r = 0.0461877
Then convert r to R as a percentage:
R = r * 100
R = 0.0461877 * 100
R = 4.62%/year
Thus, the interest rate required to get a total amount of $4,200.00 from compound interest on a principal of $2,200.00 compounded continuously over 14 years is 4.62% per year.
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Can you help me rewrite this in other words?
Part a
H0: there is no association between climate change and certainty.
H1: there is no association between climate change and certainty.
2. The chi square equals 1947 with one degree of freedom and the p-value being a non-zero number.
3. Since the p-value is less than the significance level, which would be .05, we rejected null hypothesis that would show that there is a significant association between climate change and a certainty.
Part 2
H0: there is no association between sleeping and the income class.
H1: there is a association between the income class and sleeping.
2. The chi square was 119.864 with 12 different degrees of freedom the p value for this is also a non-zero number.
3. Since the p value is less than .05, we would reject to null hypothesis, which would make sense that there is a significant association between sleeping and income class.
Answers
The discussion for both cases is shown below.
Part a:
H0: there is no association between climate change and certainty.
H1: there is no association between climate change and certainty.
It seems that the null hypothesis (H0) and the alternative hypothesis (H1) are identical, which doesn't make sense. Typically, the null hypothesis states that there is no association or effect, while the alternative hypothesis states that there is an association or effect.
The statement also mentions that the p-value is a non-zero number, but it doesn't provide the actual value. The p-value is used to determine the statistical significance of the association and should be compared to a predetermined significance level (e.g., 0.05) to make a decision.
Part 2:
H0: there is no association between sleeping and the income class.
H1: there is a association between the income class and sleeping.
Similarly, the null hypothesis (H0) and the alternative hypothesis (H1) are stated incorrectly. The null hypothesis should state no association or effect, while the alternative hypothesis should state that there is an association or effect.
Again, the statement mentions a non-zero p-value but doesn't provide the actual value. The p-value needs to be compared to a significance level to determine the statistical significance of the association.
In both cases, it is important to provide the actual p-value and compare it to the significance level to make a proper conclusion about the association between the variables.
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