Answer: While the mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons in an atom, the atomic number is only the number of protons. The atomic number is the value found associated with an element on the periodic table because it is the key to the element's identity.
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
83.0 g Lithium Cyanide (LiCN)
Can someone please convert this to molar mass and moles for 100point?
it's not a scam like I really need this done before class is done
Molar mass:-
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto LiCN[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 7u+12u+14u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 21u+12u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 33u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 33g/mol[/tex]
Given mass=83gNo of moles=Given Mass/Molar mass
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{83}{33}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2.5mol[/tex]
Given the following equation: Na2O + H20 - 2 NaOH
How many grams of Na20 are required to produce 1.60 x 102
grams of NaOH?
g
Answer:
124g
Explanation:
The concept stoichiometry is used here to determine the mass of Na₂O. The grams of Na₂O required to produce 1.60 x 10² grams of NaOH is 124 g.
What is Stoichiometry?The stoichiometry is an important concept of chemistry which help us to use the balanced chemical equation to calculate the amounts of reactants and products. The stoichiometric coefficient is the number of molecules that can participate in the reaction.
The balanced equation is:
Na₂O + H₂O → 2NaOH
1 mole of Na₂O is required to react with 1 mole of H₂O to give 2 moles of NaOH.
62 g of Na₂O produces 80 g of NaOH.
1 g of NaOH is produced from 62/80 g of Na₂O .
1.6 × 10² g of NaOH will require 62 × 1.6 × 10² g / 80 g of Na₂O = 124 g Na₂O
Thus the grams of Na₂O required to produce 1.6 × 10² g of NaOH is 124 g.
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How is the rotation of the Sun different from the rotation of Earth?
OThe parts of the Sun rotate at different speeds and the parts of Earth rotate at the same speed.
O The Sun's equator rotates faster than its poles and Earth's equator rotates slower than its poles.
O The Sun's poles rotate faster than its equator and Earth's poles rotate slower than its equator.
O The parts of the Sun rotate in different directions and the parts of Earth all rotate in the same direction
Answer:
The Sun's equator rotates faster than it's poles and Earth's equator rotates slower than it's poles.
Explanation:
why an aspirin tablet works faster if it is crushed rather than swallowed whole?
Answer: because the tablet is already crushed and is easy for the organism to absorb instead of having to break it down
Explanation:
Two forms of energy found in all systems are kinetic energy and
Answer:
Potential energy
Explanation:
A thermochemical equation indicates the absorption or release of heat in addition to the reactants and products involved in the chemical reaction. The amount of energy available for conversion into heat is represented by a triangle H does this term stand for?
Answer:
A. Enthalpy of the reaction
Explanation:
A Thermochemical equation is a balanced stoichiometric chemical equation that indicates the absorption or release of heat in addition to the reactants and products involved in the chemical reaction. The amount of energy available for conversion into heat is represented by ΔH, a this term which stands for the enthalpy change, ΔH.
The Enthalpy of Reaction or Heat of Reaction is the amount of energy in the form of heat transferred during a chemical reaction that occurs at a constant pressure. It is useful for calculating the amount of energy per mole either released or produced in a reaction, therefore is unit is kJ/mol.
In a reaction where energy is absorbed by the reactants during the formation of products, ΔH is positive. On the other hand, in a reaction where energy is released by the reactants during the formation of products, ΔH is negative.
The enthalpy change, ΔH of reactions are determined experimentally under standard conditions of 1 atm and 25 °C (298.15K). Enthalpy can be measured experimentally through the use of a calorimeter. A calorimeter is an isolated system which has a constant pressure and in which heat loss to the surroundings is minimal.
If I initially have a gas at a pressure of 12 kPa, a volume of 23 liters, and a temperature of 200 K, and then I raise the pressure to 14 kPa and increase the temperature to 300 K, what is the new volume of the gas?
Answer:
The new volume of gas would be 30 L.
Explanation:
This is an example of a Combined Gas Laws problem.
Are physical characteristics of an organism not genetically passed down?
In an ecosystem, the physical characteristics of an organism are genetically passed down from one generation to another.
What is an ecosystem?Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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Hi pls help with these questions. Will give brainliest for correct answer :)
Answer:
4
Explanation:
because those to elements link together creating amazing fractions
Collision of which two types of plates create the deepest earthquakes? Why do you think this is?
Answer:
The collision of oceanic plates and any other plates in which the oceanic plate slides beneath the other plate creates the biggest earth quakes. Most of these earth quakes occur beneath the sea or oceans and can cause volcanic eruptions as well. Tsunami is another oceanic event that occurs due to earth quakes occurring due to shifting of plates beneath the sea.
what is the meaning of resolution in science?
help me please
100% verified brainly answers to give me please.
Answer:
Resolution is the ability to distinguish two objects from each other. Light microscopy has limits to both its resolution and its magnification.
Can anyone tell me 5 reactions of metals with nonmetals?
non-Metals:
Nitrogen.
Oxygen.
Helium.
Sulfur.
Chlorine.
Explanation/Answer:
Metal atoms have only a few electrons in their outer shell whereas non-metal atoms have lots of electrons in their outer shell. This means that metals tend to react with non-metals. When a metal reacts with a non-metal, electrons transfer from the metal to the non-metal.
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Since the speed of light, “c”, is 0.3% slower in air than it is in outer space, how does that affect the observed wavelengths?
Answer:
....interesting
can someone help w/ chem plzz
Answer:
my answer I think is tetrahedral
Mammals and plants do not belong in the same domain.
Fact:
Evidence:
False
Fact: Mammals and plants belong to the same domain, the Eukarya domain.
Evidence :All the organisms that possess a eukaryotic cell, plants, animals, protists, and fungi are in the Eukarya domain.
what is a method to isolate insoluble salts after a neutralisation reaction
Answer:
multiply
Explanation:
multiplacation
The Statue of Liberty changing from Copper to Green is an example of...
Group of answer choices
A: Temperature Change
B: Gas Formation
C: Color Change
D: Precipitate
Answer:
answering this for points! Sorry! but its probably A OR C
Explanation:
what is the defination of epsom salt?
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Cu2O + C->
Cu + CO2
Balance the above reaction by writing in the correct coefficient.
Answer:
2 Cu2O + C = 4 Cu + CO2
Explanation:
CU2O has 2 coefficient
C has 1 coefficient
Cu has 4 coefficient
CO2 has 1 coefficient
Balance Equation 2 Cu2O + C = 4 Cu + CO2
Answer:
2CU2O + C -----> 2Cu + CO2
Explanation:
2 is added in reactants to balance oxygen O on both sides and 2 before Cu is added in products to balance Cu on both sides.
You start with 2.5g of magnesium and add it to 400mL of CO2 at 23 o C and 1atm. How many grams of magnesium oxide will be formed?
Answer:
0.664 g are formed by the reaction.
Explanation:
First of all, we determine the reaction:
Mg + CO₂ → MgO + CO
We need to determine the moles of the CO₂ by the Ideal Gases Law.
We convert to L, the volume → 400 mL = 0.4L
T° → 23°C + 273 = 296K
P . V = n . R .T
n = P . V / R .T
n = (1 atm . 0.4L) / (0.082 . 296K) → 0.0165 moles
Moles of Mg → 2.5 g . 1mol / 24.3g = 0.103 moles
As ratio is 1:1, CO₂ is the limiting reactant.
For 1 mol of Mg, we need 1 mol of gas
Then, for 0.103 moles of Mg, we need 0.103 moles of gas, but we only have 0.0165 moles.
If we see the product side, ratio is also 1:1
0.0165 moles of CO₂ must produce 0.0165 moles of MgO.
We convert the moles to mass → 0.0165 mol . 40.3 g /1mol = 0.664 g
Uniformitarianism is the idea that
Answer:
Uniformitarianism is the idea that the natural processes operating today are the same as the natural processes that operated in the past
A sample of an oxide of nitrogen is found to contain 30.4% nitrogen. What is its empirical formula?
Answer:
If nitrogen = 30.4% then oxygen = 100-30.4 = 69.6%
divide each % value by atomic mass
N = 30.4/14 = 2.17
O = 69.6/16 = 4.35
Divide each y smaller:
N = 2.17/2.17 = 1
O = 4.35/2.17 = 2
Explanation:
"The empirical Formula will be [tex]NO_{2}[/tex]."
What is empirical formula?
In chemistry, an empirical formula is the simplest thought of the entire number quantity of atoms in a molecule.
It is given that N = 30.4%.
The % of O can be determined as: 100-30.4%= 69.65.
Now, after dividing % value with atomic mass, we get.
Mass of N= 14 and Mass of O = 16.
N= 30.4/14= 2.17
O = 69.6/ 16= 4.35
It can be seen that N has less number as compared to O . So, divide each with 2.17.
N= 2.17/2.17 = 1
O = 4.35/2.17=2
So the empirical formula will be [tex]NO_{2}[/tex].
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define satt and give an example?
Answer:
Heyy..Here is your answer..Satt is the German word for full and it most likely comes from the same Latin word that saturated.Hope it helps..!!The freezing point of a substance is the
at
which it freezes.
Answer:
reff lagay mo yung ilalagay mo
Answer:
Freezing point is the temperature at which a liquid becomes a solid at normal atmospheric pressure. Alternatively, a melting point is the temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid at normal atmospheric pressure.
How does a sugar solution become rock candy?
Answer:
Explanation:
A supersaturated solution is unstable—it contains more solute (in this case, sugar) than can stay in solution—so as the temperature decreases, the sugar comes out of the solution, forming crystals. The lower the temperature, the more molecules join the sugar crystals, and that is how rock candy is created.
calculate the volume occupied by 10g of propane gas, under normal conditions of temperature and pressure
Answer:
5.5 L
Explanation:
First we convert 10 g of propane gas (C₃H₈) to moles, using its molar mass:
10 g ÷ 44 g/mol = 0.23 molThen we use the PV=nRT formula, where:
P = 1 atm & T = 293 K (This are normal conditions of T and P)n = 0.23 molR = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹V = ?1 atm * V = 0.23 mol * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 293 K
V = 5.5 LHow many atoms are in 2.54 mole O?
Answer: 1.505 * 10^24 atoms
========================================================
Work Shown:
1 mole = 6.02 * 10^23 atoms
2.5*(1 mole) = 2.5*(6.02 * 10^23 atoms)
2.5 moles = (2.5*6.02) * 10^23 atoms
2.5 moles = (15.05) * 10^23 atoms
2.5 moles = (1.505 * 10^1) * 10^23 atoms
2.5 moles = 1.505 * (10^1*10^23) atoms
2.5 moles = 1.505 * 10^(1+23) atoms
2.5 moles = 1.505 * 10^24 atoms
This is true for any element. This value is an approximation since there are roughly 6.02 * 10^23 atoms in 1 mole of any element.
how do compaction and cementation cause sediments and form sedimentary rock
Answer:
Dissolved minerals in the ground water precipitate (crystallize) from water in the pore spaces forming mineral crusts on the sedimentary grains, gradually cementing the sediments, thus forming a rock
Explanation:
Which of the following has a negative charge?
neutrons
electrons
nucleus
protons
Answer:
electrons have a negative charge
Explanation:
Answer:
Electrons
Explanation: