Answer:
(a) Amazon's balance in cash at the beginning of the year is $1,085 million
(b) Amazon's total liabilities at the end of the year is $3,914 million
(c) Cost of goods sold for the year is $8,264 million
(d) Income before income tax for Amazon is $366 million
Explanation:
(a) Beginning cash balance = Ending cash balance - net increase in cash for the year
= $1,104 million - $19 million
= $1,085 million
(b) Total assets = Total liabilities + Total stockholders' equity
$4,417 million = Total liabilities + $503 million
Total liabilities = ($4,417 - $503) million
= $3,914 million
(c) Cost of goods sold = net sales - gross profit
= $10,722 million - $2,458 million
= $8,264 million
(d) Income before income tax = Gross profit - operating expenses - other expenses
= $2,458 million - $2,062 million - $30 million
= $ 366 million
In contemporary Japanese society, a group is associated with:______
a. the immediate family.
b. gender roles.
c. traditional friendships.
d. the company a person works for.
e. the educational environment.
Answer:
d. the company a person works for.
Explanation:
In contemporary Japanese society, a group is associated with the company a person works for.
A group typically comprises of two or more people who share some things in common such as identity, aims, interest and are willing to work in an accord.
Hence, the company or organization an individual works for, is usually considered to be a group in the contemporary Japanese society.
This is so because employees are blinded by a common goal, aim, interest to allow them work effortlessly, effectively and efficiently together.
In contemporary Japanese society, a group is associated with the company a person works for.
Japanese culture is known for its principle of working together as a group. Japan is known to be collectivistic nation as they focus on what is good for the group instead of the individual.
In Japanese society, there is self-employment in agriculture and business as well as low-income and unpaid family workers who work together in afamily like manner.
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Find online the annual 10-K report for Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST) for fiscal year 2015 (filed in October 2015). Answer the following questions from the income statement:
1. What were Costco's revenues for fiscal year 2015?
2. By what percentage did revenues grow from the prior year?
3. What was Costco's operating income for the fiscal year?
4. What was Costco's average tax rate for the year?
5. What were Costco's diluted earnings per share in fiscal year 2015?
6. What number of shares is this EPS based on?
7. What were Costco's revenues for fiscal year 2015?
Costco's revenues for fiscal year 2015 was_______ million. (Round to the nearest million.)
8. By what percentage did revenues grow from the prior year?
The percentage the revenues grew from the prior year is______ %. (Round to two decimal places.)
9. What was Costco's operating income for the fiscal year?
Costco's operating income for 2015 was________ million. (Round to the nearest million.)
10. What was Costco's average tax rate for the year?
Answer:
Costco's fiscal year ends in August, not October.
1. What were Costco's revenues for fiscal year 2015?
$113,666 million2. By what percentage did revenues grow from the prior year?
(2015 revenue - 2014 revenue) / 2014 revenue = ($133,666 - $110,212) / $110,212 = 21.28%3. What was Costco's operating income for the fiscal year?
$3,624 million4. What was Costco's average tax rate for the year?
total income taxes / income before income taxes = $1,195 / $3,604 = 33.16%5. What were Costco's diluted earnings per share in fiscal year 2015?
$5.376. What number of shares is this EPS based on?
442,716 shares7. What were Costco's revenues for fiscal year 2015?
Costco's revenues for fiscal year 2015 was $113,666 million. (Round to the nearest million.)8. By what percentage did revenues grow from the prior year?
The percentage the revenues grew from the prior year is 21.28%. (Round to two decimal places.)
9. What was Costco's operating income for the fiscal year?
Costco's operating income for 2015 was $3,624 million. (Round to the nearest million.)
10. What was Costco's average tax rate for the year? 33.16%
Explanation:
On the SEC's website you can find information about all publicly traded corporations, including financial statements and other relevant information.
Answer:
I need 1 Brainliest before I can become expert
Explanation:
Bluebird Mfg. has received a special one-time order for 15,000 bird feeders at $3.50 per unit. Bluebird currently produces and sells 75,000 units at $7.50 each. This level represents 80% of its capacity. These bird feeders would be marketed under the wholesaler's name and would not affect Bluebird's sales through its normal channels. Production costs for these units are $4.25 per unit, which includes $2.50 variable cost and $1.75 fixed cost. If Bluebird accepts this additional business, the effect on net income will be:
Answer:
Effect on income= $15,000 increase
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Offer= 15,000 bird feeders at $3.50 per unit.
Production costs:
$2.50 variable cost
Because it is a special offer that won't affect actual sales and there is unused capacity, we will not take into account the fixed costs.
Effect on income= 15,000*(3.5 - 2.5)
Effect on income= $15,000 increase
Multiple-step income statement and balance sheet The following selected accounts and their current balances appear in the ledger of Kanpur Co. for the fiscal year ended June 30, 20Y7:
Cash $92,000
Retained Earnings $381,000
Accounts Receivable 450,000
Dividends 300,000
Inventory 370,000
Sales 8,925,000
Estimated Returns Inventory 5,000
Cost of Goods Sold 5,620,000
Office Supplies 10,000
Sales Salaries Expense 850,000
Prepaid Insurance 12,000
Advertising Expense 420,000
Office Equipment 220,000
Depreciation Expense—Store Equipment 33,000
Accumulated Depreciation—Office Equipment 58,000
Miscellaneous Selling Expense 18,000
Store Equipment 650,000
Office Salaries Expense 540,000
Accumulated Depreciation—Store Equipment 87,500
Rent Expense 48,000
Accounts Payable 38,500
Insurance Expense 24,000
Customers Refunds Payable 10,000
Depreciation Expense—Office Equipment 10,000
Salaries Payable 4,000
Office Supplies Expense 4,000
Note Payable (final payment due 2034) 140,000
Miscellaneous Administrative Exp. 6,000
Common Stock 50,000
Interest Expense 12,000
Required:
a. Prepare a multiple-step income statement.
b. Prepare a retained earnings statement.
Answer:
Net Profit 1345,000
Retained Earnings $ 1426,000
Explanation:
The multi step income statement shows the sections of the income statement separately such as the operating expenses and non operating expenses .
Kanpur Co.
Multi step Income Statement
For year ended June 30, 20Y7:
Sales 8,925,000
Cost of Goods Sold 5,620,000
Estimated Returns Inventory (5,000)
Adjusted Cost OF Goods Sold 5,615,000
Gross Profit $ 3310,000
Less Operating Expenses
Rent Expense 48,000
Selling And Administrative Expenses
Office Supplies Expense 4,000
Sales Salaries Expense 850,000
Miscellaneous Selling Expense 18,000
Depreciation Expense—Store Equipment 33,000
Office Salaries Expense 540,000
Depreciation Expense—Office Equipment 10,000
Advertising Expense 420,000
Miscellaneous Administrative Exp. 6,000
Total Operating Expenses 1881,000
Operating Income 1381,000
Other Expense
Insurance Expense 24,000
Interest Expense 12,000
Total Non Operating Expenses 36,000
Net Profit 1345,000
Kanpur Co.
Statement of Retained Earnings
For year ended June 30, 20Y7:
Retained Earnings $381,000
Add Net Profits 1345,000
Less Dividends 300,000
Retained Earnings For year ended June 30, 20Y7 $ 1426,000
Sunk costs: Multiple Choice Have already been incurred as a result of past actions. Vary among the alternative courses of action being considered. Are benefits that could have been obtained by following another course of action. Result from unfavorable cost variances.
Answer:
Have already been incurred as a result of past actions.
Explanation:
This form of cost is detailed to be incurred by a company in its past or during its long run and it nothing can be done to change it or it cannot be averted or recovered in the future and proceeding run time of the said company.
Once the company's money is spent, that money is considered a sunk cost. Regardless of what money is spent on, sunk cost are dollars already spent and permanently lost. Sunk costs cannot be refunded or recovered. Monies that provides column or a sunk cost does not really base on a particular spending; as it ranges from different sectoral spendings of the company involved.
Someone claiming to be an employee of the employer for whom Bernie works has been handing out flyers denigrating the employer at a local shopping mall. Bernie's employer had its security force search all of the employees' lockers to see if they had any of the flyers. Bernie can file an action against his employer under the 4th amendment if
Answer:
1 if employer is the federal government
2. If employer is the state or local government
Explanation:
Under the 4th amendment, Bernie can file an action against his employer if the employer is a state or local government and also if his employer is a federal government. Bernie can do this because the 4th amendment only applies to government employers and not private employers.
Prepare journal entries to record the following transactions entered into by the Merando Company: 2016 June 1 Received a $10,000, 6%, 1-year note from Dan Gore as full payment on his account. Nov. 1 Sold merchandise on account to Barlow, Inc., for $14,000, terms 2/10, n/30. Nov. 5Barlow, Inc., returned merchandise worth $1,000. Nov. 9 Received payment in full from Barlow, Inc. Dec.31 Accrued interest on Gore's note. 2017 June 1 Dan Gore honored his promissory note by sending the face amount plus interest.Date Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entries are prepared below:-
1. Notes Receivable Dr $10,000
To dan Gore $10,000
(Being notes receivable is recorded)
2. Barlow Dr $14,000
To Inventories $14,000
(Being inventory is recorded)
3. Inventories Dr, $1,000
To Barlow $1,000
(Being inventory is recorded)
4. Cash Dr, $12,740 ($13,000 × 98%)
Discount Dr, 260
To Barlow $13,000
(Being cash received is recorded)
5. Interest receivable Dr, $350 ($10,000 × 6% × 7 ÷ 12)
To Interest revenue $350
(Being interest revenue is recorded)
6. Cash Dr, $10,600
To Interest receivable $350
To Interest revenue $250 ($10,000 × 6% × 5 ÷ 12)
To Notes receivable $10,000
(Being cash received is recorded)
The following data apply to Elizabeth's Electrical Equipment: Value of operations $20,000 Short-term investments $1,000 Debt $6,000 Number of shares 300 The company plans on distributing $1,000 by repurchasing stock. What will the intrinsic per share stock price be immediately after the repurchase? Notes: With some combinations of variables, the residual policy may result in zero dividends and a zero payout ratio. These outcomes are noted in the topic [TOP] field if applicable.
Answer:
$50
Explanation:
Elizabeth's Electrical Equipment
Total Assets will be :
Value of operations of 20,000+ Short term investments of 1000
=$21,000
Debt = $6000
Hence:
Equity will be :
Assets - Debt
= $21,000-$6,000
Which will give us = $15,000
Number of shares which are outstanding
= 300
$15,000/300
=$50
Therefore the Intrinsic value per share will be $50 immediately after the repurchase has occured.
Jones, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of XYZ Retailing, Inc. What assurance does Jones provide that direct effect noncompliance that is material to XYZ’s financial statements and noncompliance that has a material but indirect effect on the financial statements will be detected?
A. Direct effect noncompliance: Reasonable; indirect effect noncompliance: none.
B. Direct effect noncompliance: Reasonable; indirect effect noncompliance: reasonable.
C. Direct effect noncompliance: Limited; indirect effect noncompliance: none.
D. Direct effect noncompliance: Limited; indirect effect noncompliance: reasonable.
Answer:
Direct effect noncompliance: Reasonable; indirect effect noncompliance: none.
Explanation:
Direct-effect noncompliance is a noncompiance that has a direct and material effects on financial statement amounts. Examples of direct-effect noncompliance include the violations of tax laws.
Indirect-effect noncompliance is a violation of laws that do not have direct relationships with the financial statements. Example of indirect-effect noncompliance include violations that have to do with environmental protection, occupational health and safety, etc.
Reasonable assurance can be described as a high level of assurance that is not an absolute one but it is however related to material misstatements.
Therefore, an assurance that Jones provide that direct effect noncompliance that is material to XYZ’s financial statements and noncompliance that has a material but indirect effect on the financial statements will be detected is direct effect noncompliance: Reasonable; indirect effect noncompliance: none.
Assume you can buy 52 British pounds with 100 Canadian dollars. How much profit can you earn on a triangle arbitrage given the following rates if you start out with 100 U.S. dollars?
Answer:
$374.46
Explanation:
Incomplete question. However, I inferred the rates where; CAD/USD=1.35, EUR/USD=1.8305. Thus, using this formular we calculate the profit to be made
=$100 ×(C$1.35 ÷$1) ×(£100 ÷C$52) ×($1.8305 ÷$1)] - $100 = $374.46
The selection process for a school teacher's job requires the applicant to keep a class of thirty students engaged in a classroom activity for an hour. The candidate is evaluated by the interviewers during this period, and the activity plays a vital role in the selection process. This is an example of which of the following types of tests?A. Physical ability test
B. Personality test
C. Ability test
D. Paper-and-pencil test
E. Performance Test
Answer:
E. Performance Test
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described in the question it can be said that this is an example of a performance test. These are simply tests in which an individual is observed performing the tasks/actions that are required of them. Their performance is evaluated based on a predefined guideline in order to rate their efficiency. Which is what the interviewer is doing to the candidates in order to find the best individual to hire as a teacher.
A Deloitte employment survey asked a sample of human resource executives how their company planned to change its workforce over the next months. A categorical response variable showed three options: The company plans to hire and add to the number of employees, the company plans no change in the number of employees, or the company plans to lay off and reduce the number of employees. Another categorical variable indicated if the company was private or public. Sample data for companies are summarized as follows. Company Employment Plan Private Public Add Employees 39 32 No Change 21 36 Lay Off Employees 12 44 a. Conduct a test of independence to determine if the employment plan for the next months is independent of the type of company. At a level of significance. Compute the value of the test statistic (to 2 decimals).
The missing figures in the question is shown in bold format.
Also the table is better constructed for clearer understanding when answering the question.
A Deloitte employment survey asked a sample of human resource executives how their company planned to change its workforce over the next 12 months. A categorical response variable showed three options: The company plans to hire and add to the number of employees, the company plans no change in the number of employees, or the company plans to lay off and reduce the number of employees. Another categorical variable indicated if the company was private or public. Sample data for 180 companies are summarized as follows.
Company
Employment Plan Private Public
Add Employees 39 32
No Change 21 36
Lay Off Employees 12 44
a. Conduct a test of independence to determine if the employment plan for the next 12 months is independent of the type of company. At a level of 0.05 significance. Compute the value of the test statistic (to 2 decimals).
Answer:
Explanation:
From the table in the question; we can see the changes in employees adding, shedding, or not changing their staffing.
Company
Plan Private Public
Add 39 32
Number Change 21 36
Lay Off 12 44
The hypothesis are:
[tex]\mathbf{ H_o : Column \ independent \ of \ row}\\ \\ \mathbf{ H_a : Column \ is \ dependent \ of \ row}[/tex]
Using the following relation of variables given to determine expected frequencies ; we have :
[tex]\mathbf{e_f = \dfrac{(row _i)(column_j)}{Total \ sample}}[/tex]
From the above table ; the first row show the total entries of 72
The first column shows the total of 72
[tex]\mathbf{e_f = \dfrac{(39+32)(72)}{180}} \\ \\ \mathbf{e_f = 28.80}}[/tex]
The expected value for the first row, first column is 28.80
Repeating the same process for others;
For the first row ; second column we have :
[tex]\mathbf{e_f = \dfrac{(39+32)(112)}{180}} \\ \\ \mathbf{e_f = 44.80}}[/tex]
For the second row ; first column we have :
[tex]\mathbf{e_f = \dfrac{(21+36)(72)}{180}} \\ \\ \mathbf{e_f = 22.80}}[/tex]
For the second row ; second column we have :
[tex]\mathbf{e_f = \dfrac{(21+36)(112)}{180}} \\ \\ \mathbf{e_f = 35.47}}[/tex]
For the third row ; first column we have :
[tex]\mathbf{e_f = \dfrac{(12+44)(72)}{180}} \\ \\ \mathbf{e_f = 22.40}}[/tex]
For the third row ; second column we have :
[tex]\mathbf{e_f = \dfrac{(12+44)(112)}{180}} \\ \\ \mathbf{e_f = 34.84}}[/tex]
Company
Plan Private Public Total
Add 28.80 44.80 73.60
Number Change 22.80 35.47 58.27
Lay Off 22.40 34.84 57.24
Converting the table to chi- squared using the relation.
[tex]\mathbf{x^2 = \sum_i ( \dfrac{f_y-e_f}{e_f})^2}[/tex]
where;
[tex]f_y[/tex] = observed frequency from the original table
From the original above table ;
for the first row (1)
the observed frequency is = 39
the expected frequency is = 28.80
[tex]\mathbf{x^2 = \sum_i ( \dfrac{39-28.80}{28.80})^2} \\ \\ \mathbf{x^2 =3.6125}[/tex]
for the first row (2)
the observed frequency is = 32
the expected frequency is = 44.80
[tex]\mathbf{x^2 = \sum_i ( \dfrac{32-44.80}{44.80})^2} \\ \\ \mathbf{x^2 =3.6571}[/tex]
for the second row (1)
the observed frequency is = 21
the expected frequency is = 22.80
[tex]\mathbf{x^2 = \sum_i ( \dfrac{21-22.80}{22.80})^2} \\ \\ \mathbf{x^2 =0.1421}[/tex]
for the second row (2)
the observed frequency is = 36
the expected frequency is = 35.47
[tex]\mathbf{x^2 = \sum_i ( \dfrac{36-35.47}{35.47})^2} \\ \\ \mathbf{x^2 =0.0079}[/tex]
for the third row (1)
the observed frequency is = 12
the expected frequency is = 22.40
[tex]\mathbf{x^2 = \sum_i ( \dfrac{12-22.40}{22.40})^2} \\ \\ \mathbf{x^2 =4.8286}[/tex]
for the third row (2)
the observed frequency is = 44
the expected frequency is = 34.84
[tex]\mathbf{x^2 = \sum_i ( \dfrac{44-34.84}{34.84})^2} \\ \\ \mathbf{x^2 =2.4083}[/tex]
Company
Plan Private Public Total
Add 3.6125 3.6571 7.2696
Number Change 0.1421 0.0079 0.15
Lay Off 4.8286 2.4083 7.2369
Total [tex]x^2 =[/tex] 14.657
Hence, the total chi-square = 14.657;
To find the value for p; we need to determine the degree of freedom
df = (2-1)(3-1)
that result to a degree of freedom of 2
From the chi square chart at the chi-square is 14.657 and degree of freedom is 2 ; the p value is between 0.1 and 0.005. Since this makes p-value less than 0.05.
We rejected [tex]\mathbf{ H_o}[/tex]
Thus; the variables are dependent. We can conclude that the employment plan and the company are significantly related.
A lockbox plan is most beneficial to firms that a. receive payments in the form of currency, such as fast food restaurants, rather than in the form of checks. b. have widely dispersed manufacturing facilities. c. have suppliers who operate in many different parts of the country. d. have a large marketable securities portfolio and cash to protect. e. have customers who operate in many different parts of the country.
Answer:
E. Have customers who operate in many different parts of the country.
Explanation:
Details about a lockbox plan and services explains that this is a banking service to companies by a certain bank or banks that proceeds and receives receipts of payments from its customers where they are directly channeled to a plan inwhich they work with the bank on behalf of the company instead of contacting the said company as the bank helps or fastens the receipt processing and. The lockbox is virtually known to be advantageous to customers who operate in many different parts of the country.
It is generally known to assist companies with a very efficient way of depositing customer payments, this is for companies that find it a bit hard to check and respond to mails.
As sales manager, Joe Batista was given the following static budget report for selling expenses in the Clothing Department of Soria Company for the month of October.
SORIA COMPANY
Budget Report
For the Month Ended October 31, 2017
Budget Actual Difference
Favorable
Unfavorable
Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable
Sales in units 7,800 10,000 2,200 Favorable
Variable expenses
Sales commissions $1,872 $2,400 $528 Unfavorable
Advertising expenses 936 900 36 Favorable
Travel expense 3,120 4,000 880 Unfavorable
Free samples given out 1,794 1,300 494 Favorable
Total variable 7,722 8,600 878 Unfavorable
Fixed expenses
Rent 1,700 1,700 -0- Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable
Sales salaries 1,100 1,100 -0- Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable
Office salaries 800 800 -0- Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable
Depreciation-autos (sales staff) 400 400 -0- Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable
Total Fixed 4,000 4,000 -0- Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable
Total expenses $11,722 $12,600 $876 Unfavorable
As a result of this budget report, Joe was called into the president's office and congratulated on his fine sales performance. He was reprimanded, however, for allowing his costs to get out of control. Joe knew something was wrong with the performance report that he had been given. However, he was not sure what to do, and comes to you for advice.
Prepare a budget report based on flexible budget data to help Joe. (List variable costs before fixed costs. Do not leave any answer field blank. Enter 0 for amounts.)
SORIA COMPANY
Selling Expense
Flexible Budget Report
Clothing Department
For the Month Ended October 31, 2017
Difference
Favorable /Unfavorable /Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable
Budget Actual
Answer:
The flexible budget report shows that variable costs were $1,300 below budget.
Explanation:
SORIA COMPANY
Selling Expense Flexible Budget Report
Clothing Department
For the Month Ended October 31, 2017
Budget Actual Difference
Fav /Unfav /Neither
Fav nor Unfav
Sales in units 10,000 10,000 -0- Neither Fav nor Unfav
Variable Expenses
Sales in Commission
(0.24) 2400 2400 -0- Neither Fav nor Unfav
Advertising Expenses
936/7800* 10,000 1200 900 300 Fav
Travel Expense
3120/7800 *10,000 4000 4000 -0- Neither Fav nor Unfav
Free Samples Given Out
1794/7800 *10,000 2300 1300 1000 Fav
Total Variable
Expenses (0.99) 9,900 8,600 1300 Fav
Fixed Expenses
Rent 1700 1,700 -0- Neither Fav nor Unfav
Sales salaries 1,100 1,100 -0- Neither Fav nor Unfav
Office salaries 800 800 -0- Neither Fav nor Unfav
Depreciation-autos (sales staff)
400 400 -0- Neither Fav nor Unfav
Total Fixed 4,000 4,000 -0- Neither Fav nor Unfav
Total Expenses 13900 12600 1300 Favorable
From the above flexible budget report, variable costs were $1,300 below budget.
The flexible budget report shows that the variable costs is $1,300 below the budget.
SORIA COMPANY
Selling Expense Flexible Budget Report
For the Month Ended October 31, 2017
Particulars Budget Actual Difference (F/U)
Sales in units 10,000 10,000 -
Variable Expenses
Sales in Commission 2,400 2,400 -
(0.24*10,000)
Advertising Expenses 1,200 900 300 F
(936/7800*10,000)
Travel Expense 4,000 4,000 -
(936/7800*10,000)
Free Samples given out 2,300 1,300 1,000 F
(1794/7800 *10,000)
Total Variable Cost 9,900 8,600 1,300 Fav
Fixed Expenses
Rent 1,700 1,700 -
Sales salaries 1,100 1,100 -
Office salaries 800 800 -
Depreciation - autos 400 400 -
Total Fixed Cost 4,000 4,000 -
Total Expenses 13,900 12,600 1,300 Fav
In conclusion, the flexible budget report shows that the variable costs is $1,300 below the budget.
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1. How has an understanding of consumer behavior helped Coppertone grow in the United States and around the globe? 2. Describe the five-stage purchase decision process for a Coppertone customer. 3. What are the possible situational, psychological, and sociocultural influences on the Coppertone consumer purchase decision process? Situational Psychological Sociocultural 4. What specific marketing activities does Coppertone utilize to help Coppertone grow in the marketplace? 5. What challenges does Coppertone face in the future? What actions would you recommend related to each challenge?
Answer: The answers are provided below
Explanation:
1. The understanding of consumer behavior which has helped Coppertone grow in the United States and around the world are:
• Its understanding of consumer behavior was along with changing behaviour of consumers.
• Its understanding was along with consumer's changing needs.
• Providing innovative solutions that are in accordance with consumer preferences.
Note that at the beginning, Coppertone started as a tanning product, but later developed nee products when the consumers preferences changed from tanning to skin protection.
2. . The Five stage purchase decision process for a Coppertone customer are:
a. Problem recognition - This is the stage of understanding the problem.
b. Search for information. It is the stage of seeking solution to the problem
c. Comparision of alternatives - This is the stage where the comparative analysis is done. This stage is influenced by the product, price, availability etc.
d. Decision of purchasing - This is the stage of decision making that is based on the comparisons made.
e. Post-purchase feedback - This is the stage whereby the consumer will evaluate the product performance. This stage is vital to retaining existing consumers.
3. The factors that can influence the Coppertone consumer purchase decision process are:
• Psychological: It is the intention of consumers to protect their skin from the sun while going out thereby maintaining their good look.
• Sociological : It is in human behaviour to replicate the things that are being done by other people in the society.
• Situational Factor: This is a case whereby consumers are left with no other alternatives than purchasing a particular product brand to meet their need.
4. The marketing activities Coppertone utilized to help it grow in the marketplace are:
• Advertisment: Coppertone advertisment strategy really worked through its use of the advertisement campaign for “the Coppertone Girl” and also their famous tagline “Tan, Don’t Burn.” This helped spar the product’s popularity.
• Use of social media: They also engage with their customers on social media nd other websites.
5. The challenges that would be faced by Coppertone in the future are:
• There will be an unbalanced demand and supply since the requirement of the product is seasonal.
• Selective usage of the product by the customer can hampers the sale.
• There may be the need for more innovative products in order to meet customer needs.
The recommendation related to each challenges are:
• Awareness should be created among the customers about their self health and looks, in order for them to shift away from seasonal usage.
• New products should be launched aggressively. This is because customers are trendy nowadays and also appealing marketing techniques should be used.
1. When The understanding of consumer behavior that has helped Coppertone grow in the United States and around the world are:
Although, Its understanding of consumer behavior was along with changing the behavior of consumers.
Then Its understanding was along with consumers' changing needs.
Consumer behaviorAlso when Providing innovative solutions that are under consumer preferences.
Note that at the beginning, Coppertone started as a tanning product, but later developed nee products when the consumer's preferences changed from tanning to skin protection.
2. When The Five stage purchase decision process for a Coppertone customer are:
a. Problem recognition - This is the stage of understanding the problem.
b. Search for information- It is the stage of seeking a solution to the problem
c. Comparison of alternatives - This is the stage where the comparative analysis is done. This stage is influenced by the product, price, availability, etc.
d. Decision of purchasing - This is the stage of decision-making that is based on the comparisons made.
e. Post-purchase feedback - This is the stage whereby the consumer will evaluate the product performance. This stage is vital to retaining existing consumers.
3. When The factors that can influence the Coppertone consumer purchase decision process are:
Psychological: Consumers intend to protect their skin from the sun while going out thereby maintaining their good look.
Sociological: It is in human behavior to replicate the things that are being done by other people in society.
Situational Factor: This is a case whereby consumers are left with no other alternatives than purchasing a particular product brand to meet their needs.
4. When The marketing activities Coppertone utilized to help it grow in the marketplace are:
The Advertisement: when the Coppertone advertisement strategy worked through its use of the advertisement campaign for “the Coppertone Girl” and also their famous tagline “Tan, Don’t Burn.” This helped spar the product’s popularity.
Use of social media: They also engage with their customers on social media and other websites.
5. The challenges that would be faced by Coppertone in the future are:
There will be an unbalanced demand and supply since the requirement of the product is seasonal.
Then Selective usage of the product by the customer can hamper the sale.
There may be a need for more innovative products to meet customer needs.
The recommendation related to each challenge are:
Awareness should be created among the customers about their self-health and looks, for them to shift away from seasonal usage.
New products should be launched aggressively. This is because customers are trendy nowadays and also appealing marketing techniques should be used.
Find out more information about consumer behavior here:
https://brainly.com/question/26324990
Rosewood Company made a loan of $16,000 to one of the company's employees on April 1, 2020. The one-year note carried a 6% rate of interest. Principal and interest will be paid at the end of the term of the loan. The amount of interest revenue that Rosewood would report in 2020 and 2021, would be?
Answer:
loan interest revenue for 2020 is $720
loan interest revenue for 2021 is $240
Explanation:
The loan interest revenue in the year 2020 is for 9 months out of the total loan tenure of twelve months:
interest revenue for 2020=$16,000*6%*9/12=$720.00
This would be debited to interest receivable and credited to interest revenue account.
interest revenue for 2021=$16,000*6%*3/12=$240.00
Answer:
The answer is $720 and $240
Explanation:
Solution
Recall that:
Rosewood company made a loan of =$16,000
One year note carried an interest of =6%
Now,
We solve for the amount of interest revenue that rosewood would report
Report is given below:
$16,000 * 6% * 9/12 = $720 Interest revenue in April to December, 2020
$16,000 * 6% * 3/12 = $240 interest revenue in January - March, 2021
Therefore the interest revenue for Rosewood report/feedback in 2020 and 2021 is $720 and $240 respectively.
Of the following steps of the Accounting Cycle, which step should be completed first? a. Transactions are posted to the general ledger. b. Closing entries are journalized and posted to the ledger. c. Adjusting entries are journalized and posted to the general ledger. d. Financial statements are prepared.
Answer:
a. Transactions are posted to the general ledger.
Explanation:
Accounting cycle is an arrangement of accounting procedure in a systematic order during the accounting year for each accounting information.
The first step in accounting cycle is to analyze the given date and classify them accordingly, after which the transaction will be journalized. The next step is to Post transactions to the general ledger. Next is to prepare trial balance(unadjusted) and then record the adjusting entries. After this step, the adjusted trial balance is then prepared before preparing the financial statement and then record the closing entries.
Lucido Products markets two computer games: Claimjumper and Makeover. A contribution format income statement for a recent month for the two games appears below:
Claimjumper Makeover Total
Sales $106,000 $53,000 $159,000
Variable expenses 32,800 6,950 39,750
Contribution margin $73,200 $46,050 119,250
Fixed expenses 82,575
Net operating income $36,675
Requirement:
1: Compute the overall contribution margin (CM) ratio for the company.
2: Compute the overall break-even point for the company in sales dollars.
3: Verify the overall break-even point for the company by constructing a contribution format income statement showing the appropriate levels of sales for the two products.
Answer and Explanation:
1. The computation of overall contribution margin ratio is shown below:-
Overall contribution margin ratio = Total contribution ÷ Total sales
= $119,250 ÷ $159,000
= 75%
2. The computation of overall break-even point for the company in sales is shown below:-
Overall Break even = Fixed costs ÷ Contribution margin
= $82,575 ÷ 75%
= $110,100
3. The overall break-even point for the company by constructing a contribution format income statement showing the appropriate levels of sales for the two products is shown below:-
here, Sales at Break even in the ratio will be 2:1
Particulars Claimjumper Makeover Total
Sales $106,000 $53000 $159,000
($106,000 ÷ $159,000 × $110,100) ($53,000 ÷ $159,000 × $110,100)
Break even
sales $73,400 $36,700 $110,100
Particulars Claimjumper Makeover Total
Sales $73,400 $36,700 $110,100
Variable expense $22,712 $4,813 $27,525
Contribution margin $50,688 $31,887 $82,575
Fixed expense $82,575
Net operating income 0
Working Note
Variable expense for Claimjumper = Variable expenses ÷ Sales × Break even sales
= $32,800 ÷ $106,000 × $73,400
= $22,712
Variable expense for Makeover = Variable expenses ÷ Sales × Break even sales
= $6,950 ÷ $53,000 × $36,700
= $4,813
The following cost data relate to the manufacturing activities of Chang Company during the just completed year: Manufacturing overhead costs incurred: Indirect materials $ 15,000 Indirect labor 130,000 Property taxes, factory 8,000 Utilities, factory 70,000 Depreciation, factory 240,000 Insurance, factory 10,000 Total actual manufacturing overhead costs incurred $ 473,000 Other costs incurred: Purchases of raw materials (both direct and indirect) $ 400,000 Direct labor cost $ 60,000 Inventories: Raw materials, beginning $ 20,000 Raw materials, ending $ 30,000 Work in process, beginning $ 40,000 Work in process, ending $ 70,000 The company uses a predetermined overhead rate to apply overhead cost to jobs. The rate for the year was $25 per machine-hour. A total of 19,400 machine-hours was recorded for the year.Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year.
Answer:
Cost of Goods Manufactured $893,000
Explanation:
Chang Company
Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured
Inventories: Raw materials, beginning $ 20,000
Add Purchases of raw materials $ 400,000
Less Raw materials, ending $ 30,000
Direct Materials Used $390,000
Direct labor cost $ 60,000
Manufacturing overhead Costs: $ 473,000
Indirect materials $ 15,000
Indirect labor 130,000
Property taxes, factory 8,000
Utilities, factory 70,000
Depreciation, factory 240,000
Insurance, factory 10,000
Total actual Manufacturing Costs 923,000
Add Work in process, beginning $ 40,000
Cost of Goods Available For Manufacture $ 963,000
Less Work in process, ending $ 70,000
Cost of Goods Manufactured $893,000
Applied Overhead = Rate * Hours worked
= 25* 19,400= 485,000
The applied overhead is subtracted or added to the cost of goods sold amount. It is not accounted for in the schedule of cost of goods manufactured.
Requirements
1. Record each transaction in the journal using the following account titles: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Prepaid Insurance; Land; Furniture; Accounts Payable; Utilities Payable; Unearned Revenue; Common Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; and Utilities Expense. Explanations are not required.
2. T-accounts have been opened for each of the accounts. Post the journal entries to the T-accounts, using transaction dates as ledger accounts. Label the balance of each account Bal posting references in the ledger accounts.
3. Prepare the trial balance of Beth Stewart, Designer, as of November 30, 2018.
Nov.1 Received $41,000 cash and issued common stock to Stewart Nov. 1
4 Purchased office supplies, $1,200, and furniture, $2,300, on account.
6 Performed services for a law firm and received $2,100 cash.
7 Paid $27,000 cash to acquire land to be used in operations.
10 Performed services for a hotel and received its promise to pay the $800 within one week.
14 November 4 on account Paid for the furniture purchased 14 on.
15 Paid assistant's semimonthly salary, $1,470.
17 Received cash on account, $500.
20 Prepared a design for a school on account, $680.
25 Received $1,900 cash for design services to be performed in December.
28 Received $3,100 cash for consulting with Plummer & Gordon.
29 Paid $840 cash for a 12-month insurance policy starting on December 1.
30 Paid assistant's semimonthly salary, $1,470.
30 Paid monthly rent expense, $650.
30 Received a bill for utilities, $650. The bill will be paid next month
30 Paid cash dividends of $2,800.
Post the journal entries to the T-accounts, using transaction dates as posting references in the ledger accounts. Label the balance of each account Bal.We will post to the accounts one transaction at a time. Begin by posting the events from the 1st.July1: Yangcontributed $64,000 cash to the business in exchange for Common Stock.
Date Accounts Debit Credit
Jul.1 Cash 68,000
Commom Stock 68,000
Journal entries:
Nov. 1, common stocks issued
Dr Cash 41,000
Cr Common stock 41,000
Nov. 4, office supplies and furniture purchased
Dr Office supplies 1,200
Dr Furniture 2,300
Cr Accounts payable 3,500
Nov. 6, service revenue
Dr Cash 2,100
Cr Service revenue 2,100
Nov. 7, land purchased
Dr Land 27,000
Cr Cash 27,000
Nov. 10, service revenue
Dr Accounts receivable 800
Cr Service revenue 800
Nov. 14, payment of furniture
Dr Accounts payable 2,300
Cr Cash 2,300
Nov. 15, wages expense
Dr Wages expense 1,470
Cr Cash 1,470
Nov. 17, collection of accounts receivable
Dr Cash 500
Cr Accounts receivable 500
Nov. 20, service revenue
Dr Accounts receivable 680
Cr Service revenue 680
Nov. 25, received cash in advance
Dr Cash 1,900
Cr Unearned revenue 1,900
Nov. 28, service revenue
Dr Cash 3,100
Cr Service revenue 3,100
Nov. 29, purchase prepaid insurance
Dr Prepaid insurance 840
Cr Cash 840
Nov. 30, wages expense
Dr Wages expense 1,470
Cr Cash 1,470
Nov. 30, rent expense
Dr Rent expense 650
Cr Cash 650
Nov. 30, utilities expense
Dr Utilities expense 650
Cr Accounts payable 650
Nov. 30, dividends distributed
Dr Retained earnings 2,800
Cr Dividends payable 2,800
Dr Dividends payable 2,800
Cr Cash 2,800
Since there is not enough space here, I prepared an excel spreadsheet with the T-accounts.
In order to prepare a trial balance sheet, I must first prepare an Income Statement:
Service revenue $6,680
Wages expense ($2,940)
Rent expense ($650)
Utilities expense ($650)
Net income: $2,440
Retained earnings = $2,440 (net income) - $2,800 (dividends) = ($360)
STEWART CO.
BALANCE SHEET
NOV. 30, 2018
Assets:
Cash $12,070
Accounts receivable $980
Prepaid insurance $840
Office supplies $1,200
Furniture $2,300
Land $27,000
Total assets: $44,390
Liabilities and stockholders' Equity:
Accounts payable $1,850
Unearned revenue $1,900
Common stock $41,000
Retained earnings ($360)
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity: $44,390
Portions of the financial statements for Peach Computer are provided below.PEACH COMPUTERIncome StatementFor the year ended December 31, 2021Net sales $ 1,875,000 Expenses: Cost of goods sold $ 1,080,000 Operating expenses 590,000 Depreciation expense 53,000 Income tax expense 43,000 Total expens 1,766,000 Net income $ 109,000 PEACH COMPUTERSelected Balance Sheet DataDecember 312021 2020 Increase (I)orDecrease (D)Cash $ 105,000 $ 86,500 $ 18,500 (I)Accounts receivable 45,300 50,500 5,200 (D)Inventory 78,000 56,500 21,500 (I)Prepaid rent 3,300 5,600 2,300 (D)Accounts payable 48,000 38,500 9,500 (I)Income tax payable 5,300 11,500 6,200 (D)Required:Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for Peach Computer using the direct method. (List cash outflows and any decrease in cash as negative amounts.)
Answer:
Cash flow from Operating Activities
Cash Receipts from Customers $1,880,200
Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees ($1,679,700)
Cash Generated from Operations $ 200,500
Income taxes paid ($49,200)
Cash flow from Operating Activities $ 151,300
Explanation:
Cash Receipts from Customers Calculation
Net sales $ 1,875,000
Add Decrease in Accounts receivable $ 5,200
Cash Receipts from Customers $1,880,200
Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees
Cost of goods sold $ 1,080,000
Add Operating Expenses
Operating expenses $ 590,000
$1,670,000
Increase in Inventory $ 21,500
Decrease in Prepaid rent ($ 2,300)
Increase in Accounts payable ($ 9,500)
Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees $1,679,700
Income taxes paid Calculation
Open an Income taxes Payable T - Account as follows :
Debits :
Closing Balance $ 5,300
Cash (Balancing figure) $49,200
Totals $54,500
Credit :
Opening Balance $ 11,500
Income Statement $43,000
Totals $54,500
Tanner-UNF Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $240 million of 6% bonds, dated July 1, on July 1, 2016. Company management has the positive intent and ability to hold the bonds until maturity. The market interest rate (yield) was 8% for bonds of similar risk and maturity. Tanner-UNF paid $200 million for the bonds. The company will receive interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. As a result of changing market conditions, the fair value of the bonds at December 31, 2016 was $210 million.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry to record Tanner-UNF’s investment in the bonds on July 1, 2016.
2. Prepare the journal entry by Tanner-UNF to record interest on December 31, 2016, at the effective (market) rate.
3. At what amount will Tanner-UNF report its investment in the December 31, 2016, balance sheet? Why?
4. Suppose Moody’s bond rating agency downgraded the risk rating of the bonds motivating Tanner-UNF to sell the investment on January 2, 2017, for $190 million. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale.
Brickhouse is expected to pay a dividend of $3.65 and $2.66 over the next two years, respectively. After that, the company is expected to increase its annual dividend at 3.3 percent. What is the stock price today if the required return is 12.3 percent
Answer:
The stock price today is $ 29.56
Explanation:
Dividend for year 1, d₁ = $ 3.65
Dividend for year 2, d₂ = $ 2.66
Required rate = 12.3% = 0.123
Growth rate = 3.3% = 0.033
Value after year 2= (d₂ × Growth rate) ÷ (Required rate - Growth rate)
= (2.66 × 1.033) ÷ (0.123 - 0.033)
=30.5308889
Hence current price = Future dividend and value × Present value of discounting factor(rate%,time period)
= (3.65÷1.123) + (2.66÷[tex]1.123^2[/tex] ) + (30.5308889 ÷[tex]1.123^2[/tex] )
=$29.56
Mindy, a manager at Savannah Grasse, observes that Mark is a slow learner and has not been able to grasp the nuances of his job responsibilities. She sees potential in Mark and decides to coach him. In this scenario, what role of a coach will Mindy be performing
Answer: Modelling
Explanation: By deciding to coach Mark, working one-on-one with him and teaching him the necessary skills required to perform his job well, Mindy is serving in the capacity of a role model to Mark. It has been known that modelling is often an effective way of coaching or teaching and reflection afterwards. It is much more than just showing as it allows for observation, collaboration and support.
Ben has two options this weekend. He could work at his job and earn $8 per hour for three hours, or he could go to an exhibit at the art museum for that three hours. A ticket for the event costs $30. What is the opportunity cost of the event?
Answer:
Opportunity cost= -$54
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
He could work at his job and earn $8 per hour for three hours, or he could go to an exhibit at the art museum for those three hours. A ticket for the event costs $30.
The opportunity cost is the "cost" of not taking other alternatives.
Opportunity cost= total revenue - economic profit
Opportunity cost= -30 - 24= -$54
The Sunland Acres Inn is trying to determine its break-even point during its off-peak season. The inn has 50 rooms that it rents at $80 a night. Operating costs are as follows:
Salaries $5,400 per month
Utilities $1,200 per month
Depreciation $1,100 per month
Maintenance $2,140 per month
Maid service $19 per room
Other costs $37 per room
Required:
a. Determine the inn's break-even point in number of rented rooms per month.
b. Determine the inn's break-even point in dollars.
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The inn has 50 rooms that it rents at $80 a night.
Operating costs are as follows:
Salaries $5,400 per month
Utilities $1,200 per month
Depreciation $1,100 per month
Maintenance $2,140 per month
Maid service $19 per room
Other costs $37 per room
We won't take into account the depreciation expense because it is not a cash disbursement.
To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Fixed costs= 5,400 + 1,200 + 2,140= $8,740
Variable cost= 19 + 37= $56
Break-even point in units= 8,740 / (80 - 56)
Break-even point in units= 364 rented rooms
To calculate the break-even point in dollars, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
Break-even point (dollars)= 8,740 / (24/80)
Break-even point (dollars)= $29,133
What are commercial bank?
Answer:
A commercial bank is a type of bankthat provides services such as accepting deposits, making business loans, and offering basic investment products that is operated as a business for profit.
To a greater or lesser degree, many governments can be considered pragmatic nationalists when it comes to foreign direct investment (FDI); this means it has both benefits and costs. FDI can benefit a host country by bringing capital, technology, and jobs, and it can also have a negative effect on a country's balance of payments. Accordingly, government policies are shaped by a consideration of these costs and benefits of FDI.
Home countries can adopt policies designed to both encourage and restrict FDI. Host countries try to attract FDI by offering incentives and try to restrict FDI by dictating ownership restraints and requiring that foreign multinational enterprises (MNE) meet specific performance requirements.
Roll over each item on the left to read its description. Determine whether the scenario represents a benefit or cost to the home or host country, and then drag it to the appropriate place on the chart.
HOST-COUNTRY BENEFIT HOST-COUNTRY COST
HOME-COUNTRY BENEFIT HOME-COUNTRY COST
-outflow of earnings from a foreign subsidiary
a- loss of jobs
b-inflows of foreign earnings
c-substitute for imports
d-loss of economic independence
e-increase in direct and indirect empolyment
f-skills that can be leveraged internationally
g-loss of local entreprenurship
h-Host country limits profit expatriation
i-transfer of new technology
Answer:
Home Country Benefit
b - inflows of foreign earnings.
The Company operating in the Host Country will send some of it's profits back to it's Home Country and this will be treated as Foreign Earnings.
f-skills that can be leveraged internationally.
The Home Country will gain skills from their experience in the Host Country. These skills can then be used to be competitive on the global market.
Home Country Cost
a- loss of jobs
The Home Country would lose the jobs that it's companies created in the Host Country. These are jobs that could have employed people in the Home Country but now employ people in the Host Country.
h-Host country limits profit expatriation
In order that they don't lose too much money to the Home Country, the Host Country might come up with laws that limit the amount of money that can be taken out from the country this limiting the amount of foreign Earnings that the Home country gets.
Host Country Benefit
c-substitute for imports
The products that the companies founded by FDI are producing could have been products that the Host Country used to import. Now that the goods are being made in the Host Country, there will be no need for imports.
e-increase in direct and indirect employment
The companies founded by FDI in the Host Countries will create employment for people in the company which is direct employment. Many auxiliary services such as drivers and caterers as an example will also spring up to take care of these newly employed folk thereby creating indirect employment.
i-transfer of new technology
The Company formed from FDI will bring with them technology from the Home Country that could be very beneficial to the Host Country.
Host Country Costs.
- Outflow of earnings from a foreign subsidiary
The Companies established through FDI will send some of their profits back to their home Countries. This means that the earnings would leave the Host Country instead of being reinvested in them.
d-loss of economic independence
These FDI companies tend to get very influential and powerful in the Host Country and can sometimes dictate policies. This would mean the companies have significant control over the resources of the Host Country which will lead to a loss of Economic independence. This is the main reason most people believe that China is interested in Africa.
g-loss of local Entrepreneurship
These companies created by FDI will bring with them better technology and capital that will enable them to be very competitive in the local Economy. This will discourage local Entrepreneurs who do not have the economic nor the financial backing to challenge the companies without making huge losses.
Chen Inc.'s cash balance in the accounting records, before receiving the bank statement, at June 30th was $16,170. During June the company recorded $10,000 of deposits but the bank only showed $7,900 on the June statement. Some of the company's deposits were made on the last day of the month. The company's records also showed that the company wrote checks totalling $3,600 that had not yet cleared the bank. The June 30th bank statement showed a balance of $16,750. The company was surprised to see that the bank statement showed the following items that the company was not aware of until the bank statement arrived: NSF check for $935, bank fee of $10, and interest income totalling $25. What is the total amount of cash that should be reported on Chen Inc.'s balance sheet at June 30th?
a. $15,250
b. $17,120
c. $14,670
d. $17,850
Answer:
The total amount of cash that should be reported on Chen Inc., balance sheet at June 30th is $15,250
The answer is option A.
Explanation:
The total amount of cash that should be reported on Chen Inc., balance sheet at June 30th is as follows:
$ $
Balance as per bank statement at June 30 16,750
Add: Deposit in transit ($10,000 - $7,900) 2,100
Less:
Outstanding Checks 3,600
Adjusted Cash Balance $ 15,250
Balance as per accounting records at June 30 16,170
Add: Interest Income 25
Less:
NSF Checks 935
Bank Fees 10 945
Adjusted Cash Balance $ 15,250
Elisha Levi believes that a flexible, customized approach to selling is best when dealing with highly complex products or services. She typically performs an in-depth study of a prospect's needs before developing a well-planned presentation. Levi obviously favors the
Answer: problem-solution
Explanation:
Here is the complete question:
Elisha Levi believes that a flexible, customized approach to selling is best when dealing with highly complex products or services. She typically performs an in-depth study of a prospect's needs before developing a well-planned presentation. Levi obviously favors the ___________ presentation method.
a. Memorized
b. Stimulus response
c. Problem-solution
d. Need satisfaction
e. Formula
The problem-solution presentation is a form of presentation that is flexible and also a customized approach whereby the presenter will give an in-depth analysis of the needs of the prospect. It should also be noted that the problem solution presentation requires a presentation that has been well-planned. This method is good for negotiations and complex products.
