If the fifth and tenth terms of an arithmetic sequence, respectively, are -2 and 53, the seventh term of the arithmetic sequence is 20.
To find the seventh term of the arithmetic sequence, we need to first find the common difference (d) of the sequence. We know that the fifth term is -2 and the tenth term is 53.
The formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is: an = a1 + (n-1)d
Using this formula, we can set up two equations:
-2 = a1 + 4d (since the fifth term is a1 + 4d)
53 = a1 + 9d (since the tenth term is a1 + 9d)
We now have two equations with two variables (a1 and d). We can solve for either variable using substitution or elimination. I'll use elimination:
-2 = a1 + 4d
53 = a1 + 9d
Subtracting the first equation from the second equation, we get: 55 = 5d
Therefore, d = 11
Now that we know the common difference is 11, we can use the formula for the nth term again to find the seventh term:
a7 = a1 + (7-1)d
a7 = a1 + 6d
We still don't know a1, but we can solve for it using one of the previous equations:
-2 = a1 + 4d
-2 = a1 + 4(11)
-2 = a1 + 44
a1 = -46
Now we can substitute a1 and d into the formula for the seventh term:
a7 = -46 + 6(11)
a7 = -46 + 66
a7 = 20
Therefore, the seventh term of the arithmetic sequence is 20.
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Troy went to a Westwood Wasps basketball game on Saturday night. He paid $86.25 for a ticket to the game. He also had to pay for the 3 hours his car was parked in the parking garage. Troy spent a total of $99.
Which equation can you use to find the cost, x, for each hour Troy's car was parked in the garage?
The equation is 86.25 + 3x = 99.
How to determine the equation that can be used to find the cost per hour for Troy's car parking in the garage?Let's assume the cost for each hour Troy's car was parked in the garage is x dollars.
Since Troy spent a total of $99, we can set up an equation based on the given information.
The cost of the ticket to the basketball game is $86.25, and Troy also had to pay for 3 hours of parking. Therefore, the equation can be written as:
86.25 + 3x = 99
In this equation, 86.25 represents the cost of the ticket, 3x represents the cost of parking for 3 hours at a rate of x dollars per hour, and 99 represents the total amount Troy spent.
Therefore, the equation is 86.25 + 3x = 99.
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Find the unique function f(x) satisfying the following conditions: f" (x) = x2 f(1) 4 f(2) = 1 f(x) =
To find the unique function f(x) satisfying the given conditions, we will use the method of undetermined coefficients.
Assume that f(x) is a polynomial of degree n. Then, f"(x) is a polynomial of degree n-2. Therefore, x^2 f(x) is a polynomial of degree n+2.
Let's first find the second derivative of f(x):
f''(x) = (d^2/dx^2) f(x)
Since we assumed that f(x) is a polynomial of degree n, we can write:
f''(x) = n(n-1) a_n x^(n-2)
where a_n is the leading coefficient of f(x).
Now, let's substitute the given values of f(1) and f(2):
f(1) = a_n
f(2) = a_n 2^n
Therefore, we have two equations:
n(n-1) a_n = x^2 f(x)
a_n = 4
a_n 2^n = 1
Solving for n and a_n, we get:
n = 3/2
a_n = 4/3^(3/2)
Thus, the unique function f(x) that satisfies the given conditions is:
f(x) = (4/3^(3/2)) x^(3/2) - (4/3^(3/2)) x^2 + 1/2
It seems that your question is incomplete or contains some errors. However, based on the information provided, I understand that you are looking for a function f(x) that satisfies given conditions involving its second derivative and specific values of f(1) and f(2).
To assist you properly, please provide the complete and correct version of the question with all the necessary conditions.
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If JM=10 and LM=14, what is KM?
Write your answer as a whole number or as a decimal rounded to the nearest hundredth.
KM =
The calculated value of the length of segment KM is 11.83
Calculating the length of KMFrom the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
JM = 10
LM = 14
Using the similar triangle ratio, we have
JM/KM = KM/LM
substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation
10/KM = KM/14
So, we have
KM^2 = 10 * 14
Evaluate
KM^2 = 140
This gives
KM = 11.8321595662
As a decimal rounded to the nearest hundredth, we have
KM = 11.83
HEnce, the value of KM is 11.83
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< ABC ≈ < DEF
False
True
Answer:
True (I think)
Step-by-step explanation:
Same pattern.
A -> B -> C.
D -> E -> F.
Would be false if either one didn't share the same pattern.
Simplify the expression five to the third power +3(5-3)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The expression +3(5-3) can be simplified using the order of operations (PEMDAS) as follows: first, we need to perform the exponentiation operation, which gives us 125.
Then, we need to perform the operation inside the parentheses, which gives us 6. Finally, we multiply 3 by 6, giving us 18. Therefore, the simplified expression is 125 + 18 = 143.
To further explain this solution, we use the order of operations, which is a set of rules that dictate the order in which operations must be performed when evaluating an expression. The acronym PEMDAS stands for Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, and Addition and Subtraction, which represents the order of operations from left to right.
In this expression, we first need to evaluate the exponentiation operation, which is 5 to the third power. This gives us 125. Next, we need to perform the operation inside the parentheses, which is 5-3. This gives us 2. We then multiply 3 by 2, which gives us 6. Finally, we add 125 and 6, giving us 131.
It is important to follow the order of operations when simplifying an expression to ensure that we obtain the correct result. By using PEMDAS, we can systematically simplify an expression step-by-step, avoiding any potential errors and obtaining a clear and concise solution.
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Part B
Yasmina wants to earn money at her school's Spring Fair by offering horseback
rides for children. She calls a few places about renting a horse.
Polly's Ponies charges $100 for a small pony. Yasmina can charge children $2
for a ride on one.
Sally's Saddles charges $240 for a larger horse. Yasmina can charge children
$3 for a ride on one.
Select the choices that correctly complete the statements from the drop-down
menus.
The price of using the two companies would be equal if children took a total of
Choose. V rides.
If Yasmina expects to give 200 rides, she should use Choose. Pollys Ponies or Sally's Saddles
Based on the given information, Yasmina should use Sally's Saddles if she expects to give 200 rides and wants to make the most profit.
To determine which company Yasmina should use to offer horseback rides at her school's Spring Fair, we need to compare the costs and revenues associated with each option.
First, let's consider Polly's Ponies. They charge $100 for a small pony and Yasmina can charge children $2 for a ride. To break even with this option, Yasmina would need to give 50 rides ($100 / $2 per ride). If she expects to give 200 rides, she would earn $400 in revenue ($2 per ride x 200 rides) and have a profit of $300 ($400 revenue - $100 rental fee).
Next, let's consider Sally's Saddles. They charge $240 for a larger horse and Yasmina can charge children $3 for a ride. To break even with this option, Yasmina would need to give 80 rides ($240 / $3 per ride). If she expects to give 200 rides, she would earn $600 in revenue ($3 per ride x 200 rides) and have a profit of $360 ($600 revenue - $240 rental fee).
Therefore, if Yasmina wants to make the same amount of profit regardless of which company she uses, she would need children to take a total of 125 rides ((($240 rental fee for Sally's Saddles - $100 rental fee for Polly's Ponies) / ($3 per ride - $2 per ride)). If she expects to give 200 rides, she should use Sally's Saddles since she will make a higher profit of $360 compared to $300 with Polly's Ponies.
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Mr Mensah starts a job with an
annual salary of € 6400. 00 which increases by
€ 240. 00 every year After working for eight years
Mr Mensah is promoted to a new post with an
annual salary of ¢ 9500. 00 which increases by
€ 360. 00 every year Calculate
i) Mr. Mensah's Salary in the fifteenth year of service
ii) Mensah's total earnings at the end the fifteenth
year of service
Mr. Mensah's total earnings at the end of the fifteenth year of service is €1920.00 + €2520.00 = €4440.00.
To calculate Mr. Mensah's salary in the fifteenth year of service, we need to determine the pattern of salary increase over the years.
We know that Mr. Mensah's salary starts at €6400.00 and increases by €240.00 every year for the first eight years. After that, he is promoted to a new post with an annual salary of €9500.00, which increases by €360.00 every year.
Let's break it down:
For the first eight years, the salary increases by €240.00 per year:
After 1 year: €6400.00 + €240.00 = €6640.00
After 2 years: €6640.00 + €240.00 = €6880.00
...
After 8 years: €6400.00 + (8 * €240.00) = €6400.00 + €1920.00 = €8320.00
From the ninth year onwards, the salary increases by €360.00 per year:
After 9 years: €9500.00 + €360.00 = €9860.00
After 10 years: €9860.00 + €360.00 = €10220.00
...
After 15 years: €9500.00 + (7 * €360.00) = €9500.00 + €2520.00 = €12020.00
Therefore, Mr. Mensah's salary in the fifteenth year of service is €12,020.00.
To calculate Mr. Mensah's total earnings at the end of the fifteenth year of service, we need to sum up his salaries from year 1 to year 15.
For the first eight years, the total earnings can be calculated as follows:
Total earnings = (Salary in year 1 + Salary in year 2 + ... + Salary in year 8) = 8 * €240.00 = €1920.00
From the ninth year onwards, the total earnings can be calculated as follows:
Total earnings = (Salary in year 9 + Salary in year 10 + ... + Salary in year 15) = 7 * €360.00 = €2520.00
Therefore, Mr. Mensah's total earnings at the end of the fifteenth year of service is €1920.00 + €2520.00 = €4440.00.
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colleen's photo is 9 inches long and 7 inches wide. is it larger or smaller than ali's photo? explain how you know.
By calculations, Colleen's photo is smaller than Ali's photo
Determining if Colleen's photo larger or smaller than Ali's photo?From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
Area of Ali's photo = 91 square inches.
For Colleen's photo, we have
9 inches by 7 inches
This means that
Area of Colleen's photo = 9 * 7 square inches.
Evaluate
Area of Colleen's photo = 63 square inches.
63 square inches is lesser than 91 square inches
This means that Colleen's photo is smaller than Ali's photo
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Jonana has a board thats 6 ft long she wants to cut it into pieces that are each 1/4 foot long. Write an equation to represent the number of pieces she cut.
Jonana cut 24 pieces of 1/4 foot length from the 6-foot board
How to Write an equation to represent the number of pieces she cutLet "x" be the number of pieces that Jonana cut.
Each piece is 1/4 foot long.
So, the total length of all the pieces is x * 1/4 = x/4 feet.
But the total length is also 6 feet.
So we can set up the equation:
x/4 = 6
Solving for x:
x = 24
Therefore, Jonana cut 24 pieces of 1/4 foot length from the 6-foot board.
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To find the quotient of 4. 082 and 10,000, move the decimal point 4. 082_places to the_
The quotient of the given division is 0.4082, under the condition that dividend is 4.082 and divisor is 10,000.
The count of zeros in 10,000 is 4, then we have to transfer the decimal point four places to the left to divide by 10,000. Here, we have to relie on the basic principles involved in division.
Then, in order to find the quotient of 4.082 and 10,000, we have to divide 4.082 by 10,000. To perform this, we expand the number by moving the decimal point forward of 4.082.
That is,
[tex] \frac{4.082 }{10000} [/tex]
= 0.4082
The quotient is 0.4082
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Maya is designing a quilt. Each piece will be in the shape of a parallelogram. She wants the base, b, of each piece to be 6 inches. The area, A, must be 42 square inches. What length should Maya use for the height, h?
The required height for which the base is 6 inches and the area of 42 square inches is 7 inches.
Each piece will be in a shape of a parallelogram so we know that the area of the parallelogram is given as
area= height * base
Now we are provided with the base of the parallelogram that is 6 inches. The area of the piece is also given as 42 sq inches. So, we can solve and get the height from the above equation.
Height (h) = area/ base
Height (h)= 42/6
Height (h)= 7 inches.
Therefore, Maya should use a height of 7 inches for each piece in order to achieve a base of 6 inches and an area of 42 sq inches.
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On the day their son peter was born, madeline and ben invested $1500 for his education at 6.7% interest, compounded quarterly. today it’s peters birthday. he is 19 years old and wants to go to college
Based on the information provided, Madeline and Ben invested $1500 for their son Peter's education on the day he was born at an interest rate of 6.7% compounded quarterly. Since Peter is now 19 years old and wants to go to college, we can calculate the current value of his education fund.
To do this, we can use the formula for compound interest:
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Where:
A = the final amount
P = the principal (initial investment)
r = the annual interest rate (as a decimal)
n = the number of times the interest is compounded per year
t = the time in years
In this case, we have:
P = $1500
r = 6.7% = 0.067 (as a decimal)
n = 4 (since the interest is compounded quarterly)
t = 19 (since Peter is now 19 years old)
So, the current value of Peter's education fund is:
A = $1500(1 + 0.067/4)^(4*19)
A = $1500(1.01675)^76
A = $1500(2.4826)
A = $3,723.90
Therefore, the current value of Peter's education fund is $3,723.90. This should help Madeline and Ben determine how much more they need to save for Peter's college expenses.
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1. Given the function: f(x)=-2x+7 and g(x)=5x-16
Find the function for h(x)=f(x)+g(x)
The function h(x) can be represented by -3x-9 .
Linear Equation
An equation can be represented by a linear function. The standard form for the linear equation is: y= mx+b , for example, y=7x+6. Where:
m= the slope.
b= the constant term that represents the y-intercept.
For the given example: m=7 and b=6.
The question gives two linear equations that represent two functions: f(x)=-2x+7 and g(x)=5x-16.
For solving this you should sum both equations. See below
h(x)=f(x)+g(x)
h(x)=-2x+7 +5x-16
h(x)=-3x-9
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Shea wrote the expression 5(y + 2) + 2 to show the amount of money five friends paid for snacks at a basketball game. Which expression is equivalent to the one Shea wrote?
a 5 + y + 5 + 2 + 4
b 5 x y x 5 x 2 +4
c 5 x y x 4 + 5 x 2 x 4
d 5 x y + 5 x 2 + 4
The expression that is equivalent to the one Shea wrote is b 5 x y x 5 x 2 +4
Which expression is equivalent to the one Shea wrote?From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
5(y + 2) + 2 shows the amount of money five friends paid for snacks at a basketball game
This means that
Amount = 5(y + 2) + 2
When expanded, we have
Amount = 5 * y + 5 * 2 + 2
Using the above as a guide, we have the following:
The expression that is equivalent to the one Shea wrote is b 5 x y x 5 x 2 +4
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The volume of a cone 69,120π cm cubed. The diameter of the circular base is 96 cm, what is the height of the cone?
Answer:
h = 30 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
V (volume) = 69,120π cm^3
d (diameter) = 96 cm (r (radius) = 0,5 × 96 = 48 cm
Find: h (height) - ?
[tex]v = \frac{1}{3} \times \pi {r}^{2} \times h[/tex]
[tex] \frac{1}{3} \times \pi \times {48}^{2} \times h = 69120\pi[/tex]
Multiply the whole equation by 3 to eliminate the fraction:
[tex]2304\pi \times h = 69120\pi[/tex]
[tex]h = 30[/tex]
The slant height if the cone is 13 cm. What is the volume of a cone having a radius of 5 cm and a slant height of 13 cm.
Thus, the volume of cone for the given slant height and radius is found as: 314 cu. cm.
Explain about the slant height of cone:The distance from a cone's apex to its outer rim is referred to as the segment's slant height. It is corresponding to the hypotenuse's length of a right triangle that creates the cone.
Given data:
slant height of cone l = 13 cm
radius r = 5 cm
Let h be the height
So, using Pythagorean theorem, find height.
l² = h² + r²
h² = l² - r²
h²= 13² - 5²
h² = 169 - 25
h = 12 cm
volume of a cone = 1/3 *π*r²*h
volume of a cone = 1/3 *3.14*5²*12
volume of a cone = 3.14*25*4
volume of a cone = 314 cu. cm
Thus, the volume of cone for the given slant height and radius is found as: 314 cu. cm.
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Identify the random variable in each distribution, and classify it as
discrete or continuous. Explain your reasoning.
1) The number of hits for the players of a baseball team.
2) The distances traveled by the tee shots in a golf
The random variable in the first situation is the number of hits for the players of a baseball team and in the second situation is the distance traveled by the tee shots in a golf game.
1) The random variable in this distribution is the number of hits for the players of a baseball team. This is a discrete random variable because hits are counted as whole numbers and cannot take on non-integer values.
2) The random variable in this distribution is the distance traveled by the tee shots in a golf game. This is a continuous random variable because the distances traveled can take on any value within a certain range, including non-integer values. The exact distance traveled by a tee shot can be measured to any degree of precision, and there are infinitely many possible distances within the range of possible outcomes. Therefore, it is a continuous random variable.
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For y = 126 sqrt(x), find dy, given x = 9 and Δx = dx = 0.17.
For the given function y = 126 \sqrt(x), dy is 3.57 if x = 9 and Δx = dx = 0.17.
To find the change in y (or dy), we need to use the formula:
dy = f'(x) * dx
where f'(x) is the derivative of y with respect to x.
The given function is y = 126 \sqrt(x).
To find the derivative, we can use the power rule and chain rule of differentiation.
y = 126x^{1/2}
Taking the derivative of y with respect to x:
dy/dx = 1/2 * 126x^(-1/2)
Simplifying, we get:
dy/dx = 63/(\sqrt(x))
Now, we can substitute x = 9 into this expression to get the value of the derivative at that point:
dy/dx = 63/(\sqrt(9)) = 63/3 = 21
Next, we can use the given value of dx, which is 0.17, to find the change in y or dy.
dy = f'(x) * dx ≈ 21 * 0.17 ≈ 3.57
Therefore, the change in y or dy is approximately 3.57.
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Review the equation used in writing a partial fraction decomposition.
StartFraction negative 15 x + 10 Over (5 x minus 2) squared EndFraction = StartFraction A Over 5 x minus 2 EndFraction + StartFraction B Over (5 x minus 2) squared EndFraction
Which system of equations can be used to determine the values of A and B?
The answer is B. 5A=-15 -2A+B=10
have a lovely day my darlings <3
To determine the values of A and B, we can use the following system of equations: 1. 5A = -15 2. -2A + B = 10 This system of equations can be used to find the values of A and B.
To review the equation used in writing a partial fraction decomposition, we start with a fraction that has a denominator that can be factored into linear or quadratic factors. The partial fraction decomposition separates the fraction into a sum of simpler fractions, each with a single linear or quadratic factor in the denominator.
The equation you provided for partial fraction decomposition is:
StartFraction negative 15 x + 10 Over (5 x minus 2) squared EndFraction = StartFraction A Over 5 x minus 2 EndFraction + StartFraction B Over (5 x minus 2) squared EndFraction
This equation shows that the original fraction can be decomposed into two simpler fractions, one with a linear factor of (5x - 2) in the denominator (A/(5x - 2)), and one with a quadratic factor of (5x - 2)² in the denominator (B/(5x - 2)²).
To determine the values of A and B, we need to solve for them using a system of equations. In this case, we can use the coefficients of x in the numerator of each fraction to create the following system of equations:
5A = -15
-2A + B = 10
We get the first equation by setting the numerator of the first fraction (A/(5x - 2)) equal to -15x + 10, and the second equation by setting the numerator of the second fraction (B/(5x - 2)²) equal to -15x + 10 and subtracting the first equation from it.
Solving this system of equations gives us:
A = -3
B = 5
Therefore, the partial fraction decomposition of the original fraction is:
StartFraction negative 15 x + 10 Over (5 x minus 2) squared EndFraction = StartFraction -3 Over 5 x minus 2 EndFraction + StartFraction 5 Over (5 x minus 2) squared EndFraction
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Find the volume of this cone.
Round to the nearest tenth.
7in
4in
The volume of the cone is 117.3 (Round to the nearest tenth).
To find the volume of this cone with a height of 7 inches and a radius of 4 inches, and round to the nearest tenth, follow these steps:
1. Use the formula for the volume of a cone: V = (1/3)πr²h, where V is the volume, r is the radius, and h is the height.
2. Plug in the given values: V = (1/3)π(4²)(7)
3. Calculate the volume: V = (1/3)π(16)(7) = (1/3)(112π)
4. Multiply and round to the nearest tenth: V ≈ 117.3 cubic inches
So, the volume of this cone is approximately 117.3 cubic inches.
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I need help with this problem.
Please and thank you.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Will give brainliest
find the area of this triangle.
round to the nearest tenth.
12 cm
330
5.5 cm
[ ? ] cm2
Answer:
30 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
Formula : [tex]Area = \frac{hb}{2}[/tex]
Which recursive formula defines the sequence of f(1)=6, f(4)=12, f(7)=18
The recursive formula for this sequence is f(n) = f(n-3) + 6n - 18.
How did get the formula?We can use the method of finite differences to find a possible recursive formula for this sequence.
First, let's compute the first few differences:
f(4) - f(1) = 6
f(7) - f(4) = 6
Since the second differences are zero, we can assume that the sequence is a quadratic sequence. Let's write it in the form f(n) = an^2 + bn + c. We can solve for the coefficients using the given values:
f(1) = a(1)^2 + b(1) + c = 6
f(4) = a(4)^2 + b(4) + c = 12
f(7) = a(7)^2 + b(7) + c = 18
Solving for a, b, and c, we get:
a = 1
b = 5
c = 0
Therefore, the recursive formula for this sequence is f(n) = f(n-3) + 6n - 18.
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20. MP MODELING REAL LIFE The dot plot shows the lengths of earthworms.
.:
:
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Length
a. Find and interpret the number of data values on the dot plot.
b. How can you collect these data? What are the units?
c. Write a statistical question that you can answer using the
dot plot. Then answer the question. PLS HELP
Last year, Jane opened an investment account with . At the end of the year, the amount in the account had decreased by . How much is this decrease in dollars? How much money was in her account at the end of last year?
Decrease in amount:
Year-end amount:
1. The dollar decrease of Jane's investment account is $2,166.
2. The amount in Jane's account at the end was $5,434.
How much is this decrease in dollars?To get the decrease in dollars, we need to calculate 28.5% of $7,600.
The dollar decrease will be:
= 0.285 x $7,600
= $2,166
How much money was in her account?To find the amount, we must subtract the decrease from the initial amount. So, the end balance will be:
= $7,600 - $2,166
= $5,434
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If f(9) = 9, f'(9) = 4, limit x→9√(f(x))-3/√(x)-3 =
A. 1
B. 1/4
C. 1/2
D. -1/2
The answer is A. 1. We can use L'Hopital's rule to evaluate the limit:
limit x→9√(f(x))-3/√(x)-3 = limit x→9 (f(x)-9)/(x-9) / (√(f(x))-3)/(√(x)-3)
Now, we know that f(9) = 9 and f'(9) = 4, so we can use the definition of the derivative to write:
f(x) - f(9) = f'(9)(x-9) + o(x-9)
where o(x-9) represents a term that goes to 0 faster than x-9 as x approaches 9. Plugging this into the numerator, we get:
f(x) - 9 = 4(x-9) + o(x-9)
Plugging this into the denominator, we get:
√(f(x)) - 3 = √(4(x-9) + o(x-9)) = 2√(x-9) + o(1)
√(x) - 3 = √(x-9) + o(1)
Therefore, the limit becomes:
limit x→9 (4(x-9) + o(x-9))/(√(x-9) + o(1)) / (2√(x-9) + o(1))/(√(x-9) + o(1))
Simplifying this expression, we get:
limit x→9 2(4(x-9) + o(x-9))/(√(x-9) + o(1))^2
limit x→9 8 + 2o(1)/(x-9)
As x approaches 9, the o(1) term goes to 0, so the limit becomes:
8 + 2*0/0 = 8
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if 4y= 2.6,find the value of 20y + 3
Answer:
16
Step-by-step explanation:
4y = 2.6
y = 0.65
20y + 3
= 20 × 0.65 + 3
= 13 + 3
= 16
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Solve for x. Round to the nearest tenth of a degree, if necessary.
Answer:
40.7, my answer needs to be 20+ characters sooo....
Find the area inside the square and outside the circle use 3.14 for pi. please help
The area inside the square and outside the circle is 0.86 square units.
To find the area inside the square and outside the circle, we need to first find the area of the square and the area of the circle.
Let's assume that the square has sides of length 2 units, which means its area is:
Area of square = side^2 = 2^2 = 4 square units
Now, let's assume that the circle has a radius of 1 unit, which means its area is:
Area of circle = pi * radius^2 = 3.14 * 1^2 = 3.14 square units
To find the area inside the square and outside the circle, we need to subtract the area of the circle from the area of the square:
Area inside square and outside circle = Area of square - Area of circle
= 4 - 3.14
= 0.86 square units
Therefore, the area inside the square and outside the circle is 0.86 square units.
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Find the moment of inertia about the y-axis of the
first-quadrant area bounded by the curve y=9−x^2
and the coordinate axes find ly (answer as a fraction)
To find the moment of inertia about the y-axis of the first-quadrant area bounded by the curve y=9−x^2 and the coordinate axes, we can use the formula:
I = ∫y² dA
where I is the moment of inertia, y is the distance from the y-axis to the infinitesimal element of area dA, and the integral is taken over the first-quadrant area.
To set up the integral, we need to express y in terms of x for the curve y=9−x². Solving for y, we get:
y = 9 - x²
The area element dA is given by:
dA = y dx
Substituting y in terms of x, we get:
dA = (9 - x²) dx
Now we can express the moment of inertia as an integral:
I = ∫y² dA
= ∫(9 - x²)² dx (limits of integration: x = 0 to x = 3)
To evaluate the integral, we can expand the integrand using the binomial theorem:
I = ∫(81 - 36x² + x⁴) dx
= 81x - 12x³ + (1/5)x⁵ (limits of integration: x = 0 to x = 3)
Finally, we can substitute the limits of integration and simplify:
I = (81(3) - 12(3)³ + (1/5)(3)⁵) - 0
= 243 - 108 + 27
= 162
Therefore, the moment of inertia about the y-axis is 162 units^4.
To find the moment of inertia (Iy) about the y-axis for the first-quadrant area bounded by the curve y = 9 - x^2 and the coordinate axes, we need to integrate the expression for the moment of inertia using the limits of the region.
The curve intersects the x-axis when y = 0, so:
0 = 9 - x²
x² = 9
x = ±3
Since we're in the first quadrant, we're interested in x = 3.
The moment of inertia about the y-axis is given by the expression Iy = ∫x²dA, where dA is the area element. In this case, we'll use a vertical strip with thickness dx and height y = 9 - x². Therefore, dA = y dx.
Now, let's integrate Iy:
Iy = ∫x²(9 - x²) dx from 0 to 3
To solve this integral, you may need to use polynomial expansion and integration techniques:
Iy = ∫(9x² - x⁴) dx from 0 to 3
Iy = [3x³/3 - x⁵/5] from 0 to 3
Iy = (3(3)³/3 - (3)⁵/5) - (0)
Iy = (81 - 243/5)
Iy = (405 - 243)/5
Iy = 162/5
So the moment of inertia about the y-axis for the first-quadrant area bounded by the curve y = 9 - x^2 and the coordinate axes is Iy = 162/5.
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