Answer:
Birds and leopard
Explanation:
It has been researched and discovered that the feces of birds and animals can be used to determine the state of health of an ecosystem.
For example, it has been discovered that hormones and other substances are excreted through urine and feces. And researchers have discovered from the feces of leopards, that a leopard that has cave or trees where it can hide from hunters are not likely to be stressed out like the one that does not have.
Which of the following are true?
1. Random Fertilization means that any one sperm may fertilize any one egg as a chance event.
II. Random fertilization allows for a lot of diversity in offspring.
III. Crossing over and independent assortment do NOT affect the diversity of offspring produced
by random fertilization.
Select one:
o
a. I and III
b. II and III
c. I, II, and III
d. I and II
Answer:
1 and 2
Explanation: Random Fertilization means that any one sperm may fertilize any one egg as a chance event.
Random fertilization allows for a lot of diversity in offspring.
Random Fertilization means that any one sperm may fertilize any one egg as a chance event and allows for a lot of diversity in offspring. So, the correct option is (D).
What is Random Fertilization?Random fertilization refers to random mating. In this, during sexual reproduction, male gametes and female gametes which fuse to produce offspring are randomly selected from the pool of male and female gametes.
Random fertilization increases genetic diversity. When a male gamete and a female gamete finally meet which results in a large number of genetic possibilities built up during independent assortment and crossing over.
The example of Random Fertilization is when the two individuals mate, where each is capable of producing more than 8 million potential gametes, then the random probability of any one sperm and egg coming together showing 70 trillion different combinations.
Thus, Random Fertilization means that any one sperm may fertilize any one egg as a chance event and allows for a lot of diversity in offspring. So, the correct option is (D).
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In each of the scenarios, an individual heterozygous for the indicated gene or genes is crossed with an identical heterozygous individual. Predict the number of different phenotypes that would be observed among the progeny of such a cross.
Scenario 1 : R is completely dominant to r.
Scenario 2: R is codominant with r.
Scenario 3: R and S are completely dominant to rand s, respectively; R and S are linked by 15 m.u. and do not interact with each other.
Scenario 4: Genes R and S perform the same function; R and S are completely dominant to r and s, respectively; and R and S are unlinked.
Scenario 5: R and S are completely dominant to r and s, respectively; R and S are linked by 10 m.u. and show dominant epistasis.
Answer:
Explanation:
Scenario 2: R is codominant with r.
Scenario 3: R and S are completely dominant to rand s, respectively; R and S are linked by 15 m.u. and do not interact with each other.
Scenario 4: Genes R and S perform the same function; R and S are completely dominant to r and s, respectively; and R and S are unlinked.
Scenario 5: R and S are completely dominant to r and s, respectively; R and S are linked by 10 m.u. and show dominant epistasis.
The antibiotics tetracycline and erythromycin inhibit bacterial protein synthesis, but have no effect on proteins encoded by eukaryotic, nuclear genes. Conversely, the antibiotic cycloheximide inhibits protein synthesis of nuclear genes, but has no effect on protein synthesis in bacteria.
Select the statement that best describes the effect of a particular antibiotic on protein synthesis.
a. It cannot be determined because two of these antibiotics affect bacteria, and cells with mitochondria are eukaryotic.
b. Tetracycline treatment would inhibit mitochondrial protein synthesis, but not protein synthesis of nuclear genes.
c. Erythromycin treatment would inhibit protein synthesis from nuclear genes, but not from mitochondrial genes.
d. Cycloheximide treatment would inhibit expression of mitochondrial genes, but not expression of nuclear genes.
e. Tetracycline treatment would inhibit translation of nuclear genes, but not translation of mitochondrial genes.
Answer:
I think it might be A
The graph below compares the rates of reaction of a burning candle and an exploding firework.
Comparing Chemical Reactions
A graph has time on the horizontal axis and concentration of reactants on the vertical axis. For an exploding firework, the concentration starts high, increases slightly and then decreases rapidly. For a burning candle the concentration starts high, increases more than the firework, and then decreases rapidly. The concentration for the burning candle is higher than the firework at all timepoints.
What can you conclude from the graph?
The reaction that causes a firework to explode requires less energy to start, and occurs more rapidly than the reaction that causes a candle to burn.
The reaction that causes a firework to explode requires less energy to start, and occurs less rapidly than the reaction that causes a candle to burn.
The reaction that causes a firework to explode requires more energy to start, and occurs less rapidly than the reaction that causes a candle to burn.
The reaction that causes a firework to explode requires more energy to start, and occurs more rapidly than the reaction that causes a candle to burn.
Answer:
The reaction that causes a firework to explode requires less energy to start, and occurs more rapidly than the reaction that causes a candle to burn.
Explanation:
The speed of a chemical reaction and the amount of energy required for this reaction is directly linked to the concentration of reagents present in the system. With that, we can say that the higher the concentration of reagents, the faster the chemical reaction will be due to the greater probability of collision between its molecules.
Although the reaction that causes a candle to burn has more reactants than the reaction that causes the fireworks to explode, the latter requires less energy to start. This makes the molecules of the reagents stir faster and collide more efficiently, making the reaction happen much faster.
In summary, the reaction that causes a firework to explode requires less energy to start and occurs more quickly than the reaction that causes a candle to burn.
The reaction that causes a firework to explode requires more energy to start, and occurs more rapidly than the reaction that causes a candle to burn.
The rate of reaction refers to the ease with which reactants are converted to products. The higher the rate of reaction, the faster reactants are converted into products.
The activation energy is the energy required for reactants to be converted into products. It is an energy barrier that separates reactants and products.
From the description of the graphs, we are told that the reaction that causes the explosion of firework starts at high concentration, initially increases slightly then decreases rapidly. The fact that it initially increased slightly before decreasing rapidly implies that the high energy required for the reaction to start is high.
On the other hand, the reaction for the candle to burn starts at high concentration, increases more than the firework, and then decreases rapidly because the reaction requires a lesser energy to commence than the reaction for the burning of candle.
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Should certain vaccines be required?
Explain your answer to the question above.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Vaccines, are dangerous but also very helpful. Most vaccines we have now help prevent the original disease they are designed with. Such as Polio.
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Which correctly lists the three processes that are affected by freeze and thaw cycles?
O creep, landslide, and deposition
O deposition, creep, and weathering
O landslide, slump and deposition
O slump. weathering, and creep
Answer:
Slump creep and weathering
Explanation:
Freeze-thaw weathering occurs when water from rainfall or melt snow penetrate into cracks and the temperature is lowered than a liquid and freeze. The process where exposed rock is broken. It gives the landscape a new shape.
When the freeze occur it expands the rock and when the temperature increases above freezing the thaw ice further penetrate into the crack.
Weathering the breaking down of rock into smaller frequent affects freeze-thaw as it allows water to penetrate into cracks.
Slump is the downward movement of materials from rock surface, it allows material to move alone the rock surface liquid such as water can be allowed to move and penetrate cracks. crack rock fragment that results from freeze thawing are deposited at rock base and form smaller rocks
Creep is also the movements of weathered materials down the slope of rock surfaces. It could result from freeze thaw.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
What effect does the sun have on surface water?
Answer:
it evaporates it and makes the water cycle work
Explanation:
The sun has several effects on surface water. It causes evaporation, converting water into vapor and contributing to the water cycle.
The effect of tghe sunThe sun's heat regulates water temperature and supports photosynthesis in aquatic plants, which produce oxygen and serve as food sources.
Solar energy drives surface water circulation and influences biological activity, promoting biodiversity in water bodies.
Overall, the sun plays a vital role in the dynamics and functioning of aquatic ecosystems.
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Question 17
Cancer is a disease in which some cells lose their ability
to control which of the following?
A
size
B
sister chromatids
C
rate of division
D
surface area
Answer:
rate of division
Explanation:
In normal cells, the cell cycle is controlled by a complex series of signaling pathways by which a cell grows, replicates its DNA and divides. In cancer, as a result of genetic mutations, this regulatory process malfunctions, resulting in uncontrolled cell proliferation.
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Cancer is a disease in which some cells lose their ability to control rate of division. The correct option is C.
What is cancer?Cancer is the body's unchecked proliferation of aberrant cells. When the body's natural control system malfunctions, cancer might emerge.
Instead of dying, old cells proliferate uncontrollably to produce new, aberrant cells. These excess cells could aggregate into a tissue mass known as a tumour.
Genes, the fundamental building blocks of inheritance, can change in ways that result in cancer.
Chromosomes are long, tightly packed DNA strands where genes are organised. Since genes that determine how our cells behave, particularly how they grow and divide, are altered, cancer is a genetic disease.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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Which of the following is true? Group of answer choices In the brain, neurons are more abundant than neuroglia. An action potential never occurs in dendrites. When a neuron is stimulated, Na+ gates open and allow Na+ to exit the cell. In a myelinated fiber, only the initial segment in the trigger zone has voltage-regulated channels. Norepinephrine is a neuropeptide.
Answer:
The true statements are:
An action potential never occurs in dendrites.
Norepinephrine is a monoamine.
Explanation:
In the following question only two statements are true that are; an action potential never occurs in dendrites as it occurs in nerves to send signals from cell body and axon and transmit it.
The second correct statement is Norepinephrine is a monoamine as these are particular neurotransmitters dopamine, serotonin, also known as catecholamines sometimes.
Thus, the correct answer is :
An action potential never occurs in dendrites.
Norepinephrine is a monoamine.
A new multicellular organism has been discovered, and scientists want to study the organism’s cell structures, including organelles. Which microscope should they use?
Nucleic acids and carbohydrates are both types of what?
A. Macromolecules
B. Proteins
C. Elements
D. Atoms
SUBM
According to the calendar, it has been about 14 days since the beginning of the last lunar
cycle. Usually, the moon is bright white, but today a dark red moon hangs in the night sky.
What are you witnessing?
A. a northern light
B. a solar eclipse
C. a lunar perihelion
D. a lunar eclipse
Write in the space provided the type of non-Mendelian inheritance from the list above that matches the descriptions or the examples listed below.
1. ________when a gene has more than two allele variants.
2. ________Whena singlegene orallele controls the expression of 2 or more traits.
3. _______when offspring show a blended phenotype, a physical appearance intermediate to the phenotype of both parents.
4. _______when an allele is carried in the X chromosome.
5. _______when two dominant alleles are equally expressed in the phenotype.
6. _______when a snapdragon plant with red flowers is crossed with a snapdragon plant with white flowers and all their offspring produce pink flowers.
7. _______when the offspring of a red bull and a white cow producer oan offspring, a coat pattern that shows an equal mixture ofred hairs and white hairs.
8. _______when one gene controls the expression of a gene at a different locus.
9. _______in humans, wetear wax and strong body odor are two characteristics controlled by one allele.
10 ______red-green color blindness is a deficiency that appears more frequently in men. Boys inherit thered-green color deficiency allele from their mothers.
Answer:
Explanation below.
Explanation:
1. Multiple gene alleles.
2. Dominant gene
3. Heterozygous
4. Female trait
5. Homozygous
6. Evolution/ new breed
7. Mixed breed
8. Dominant gene
9. Hereditary
10. Rare gene
Identify whether flexion or extension is occurring in the following situations:
1. Intervertebral foramen gets smaller
2. Anterior longitudinal ligament becomes taut .
3. Anterior annulus bulges slightly Spinous processes approximate
4. Facet joints compress
5. Posterior annulus becomes taut
6. Space for nerve roots gets larger
7. Superior vertebral body translates anteriorly
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Intervertebral foramen gets smaller - Extension
2. Anterior longitudinal ligament becomes taut - Flexion
3. Anterior annulus bulges slightly Spinous processes approximate - Flexion
4. Facet joints compress - Extension
5. Posterior annulus becomes taut - Extension
6. Space for nerve roots gets larger - extension
7. Superior vertebral body translates anteriorly - flexion
The following is a list of the steps that occur in the production of an auditory sensation. The pressure wave distorts the basilar membrane on its way to the round window. Movement of the tympanic membrane causes displacement of the malleus. Displacement of the stereocilia stimulates sensory neurons of the cochlear nerve. Movement of the malleus causes movement of the incus and stapes. Distortion of the basilar membrane forces the hair cells of the organ of Corti toward or away from the tectorial membrane. Movement of the oval window establishes pressure waves in the perilymph of the vestibular duct. The proper sequence for these steps is
Answer:
Movement of the tympanic membrane causes displacement of the malleus.
Movement of the malleus causes movement of the incus and stapes.
Movement of the oval window establishes pressure waves in the perilymph of the vestibular duct
The pressure wave distorts the basilar membrane on its way to the round window
Distortion of the basilar membrane forces the hair cells of the organ of Corti toward or away from the tectorial membrane
Displacement of the stereocilia stimulates sensory neurons of the cochlear nerve.
The different frequency sound waves are relay as action potential to the auditory center of the brain.The brain analysis these, based on the frequencies received.This may Interpreted as high pitch, or low pitch sounds.
Explanation:
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
What is the correct term for splitting an atom to release nuclear energy?
Splitting the nucleus of an allom to release energy is referred to as nuclear
Answer:
The splitting of a uranium atom releases energy. This process is called “nuclear fission”, since the centre of an atom is called its nucleus. When a uranium atom splits it gives off more neutrons, which can then split more atoms, and so the energy level rapidly multiplies
Explanation:
The splitting of a uranium atom releases nuclear energy by the process called nuclear fission, releases more neutrons, which can then split atoms, and energy level multiply rapidly.
What is nuclear energy ?The Energy is stored in the core of atom called nuclear energy.
The mass of an atom refers to the mass of nuclear elements like total mass of neutron and proton present in it.
Nuclear reaction can either be nuclear fission or fusion which releases the nuclear energy.
The process in which atoms combine to form a larger atom called nuclear fusion, while the process in which the the breakdown of atoms with the release of energy called nuclear fission.
Nuclear power plants produce energy by nuclear fission where as Sun produces energy by nuclear fusion.
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All animals need food to survive. Which of these is a use for food? A. growth B. motion C. body repair D. all of these
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The food that animals need to survive is constructed into energy that is used for
growth
ex. humans getting taller
motion
ex. energy to run
body repair
ex. repairing ripped tissues
To determine if the substance in the first test tube
above is indeed a meat, you could also test it
using
Answer:
Biuret solution
Explanation:Just did the lab
What must occur in order for a matter to change states? A: Heat must be added or removed B: A chemical change must occur C: Other substances must be added D: The temperature must change
Answer:a chemical change must occur to change states
Explanation:
Chemical changes are irreversible, physical changes however dont affect the structure of the molecule of whatever it is
Answer:
Hey!
Your answer is A: Heat must be added or removed
Explanation:
For example...
To change water from a liquid to a solid, you have to change its molecular composition and change the bondages between the Hydrogen and Oxygen molecules...
This is only done when you add heat / remove through Vaporization / Condensation!
To change a substance's state is a REVERSIBLE process meaning you have to add or remove energy (heat) to change its state!
How is global climate change is impacting our ecosystems ( in your own words not from google )
Answer:
Climate change impacts where species live and how they interact, also including the timing of biological events. Climate change can immense the capacity of ecosystems to extreme events and disturbance, such as wildfires, floods, and droughts.
Explanation:
which organ of the body doesn't rest?
Answer:
Brain
Explanation:
It is always active, and regulates everything going through your body. Even when your asleep, it makes sure that the body is in the right temp, and that all the organs help stay safe.
Answer:
The brain!
Explanation:
The body rests during sleep, not the brain. The brain remains active, gets recharged, and still controls many body functions!
List the functions of kinases and cyclins, and describe how they interact to cause cells to move through the cell cycle. Drag the terms on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to complete the sentences.
The provided question is incomplete as drag and drop box or required image is not available, however, the correct image of drag drop box is attached with the answer:
Answer:
Kinases are catalysts or enzyme that regulates the organic action of proteins by adding phosphate groups and cause the conformation change to a dormant to a functioning type of the protein.
Cyclins bind to CDK or cyclin dependent kinases to regulate by switching on and off the progression of the cell through cell cycle. At the G2 mitosis border , a CDK 1 combines with another cyclin ( B) , phosphorylation (adding of phosphate group) occurs bringing about a series of changes in the nuclear membrane via cytoskeleton, caldesmon and histone H1. CDK 4 binds to cyclin D , moving cells from G1 to S.
Clarissa complained of shortness of breath and currently has a pacemaker. A myocardial perfusion imaging, tomographic (SPECT), multiple studies, was done. What is the appropriate CPT code for this procedure?
a. 78452
b. 78451
c. 78453
d. 78456
Answer:
a. 78452
Explanation:
Myocardial perfusion imaging is use to assess myocardial viability or to determine the extent of myocardial ischemia. SPECT systems is widely using now a days as imaging can be done in less than 10 minutes.
The appropriate CPT code for the procedure that Clarissa is undergoing is 78452. 78452 include multiple studies at stress or rest condition by providing injection of radionuclide in resting phase before taking resting images. This code also determine radioactivity distribution counts arising from certain areas such as anterior wall counts may be reduced.
Hence, the correct option is a. 78452
Look at the structure in the picture below What function does the structure have?
Answer:
The structure in the picture shows arms of an octopus.
An octopus has six or eight arms and perform several functions such as:
Octopus arms are helpful for walking in the ocean or water surface.Each arm has suc.kers that help to trap prey and defending them from attackers.Suc.kers on each ars help it to taste the food and even crack the hard shells of creatures in water.
Answer:
to move around
Explanation:
if the climate is hot what will happen to the water cycle, and if the climate is cold what will happen to the water cycle?
Answer:
Climate change intensifies this cycle because as air temperatures increase, more water evaporates into the air. Warmer air can hold more water vapor,
So, higher temperatures means more evaporation while low temperatures means less evaporation.
Why do you find glucose in the filtrate but not formed elements of the blood (erythrocytes, leukocytes, and
platelets)?
Answer:
Formed elements of the blood are too large to fit through the filtration slits of the filtration membrane. ... Nephron tubules cannot reabsorb large proteins and cells that enter the filtrate.
A cohort of 3000 individuals was chosen to be part of a study on the potential relationship between being infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) and liver disease. 800 of the cohort members acquire an HCV infection and out of those infected persons 640 develop liver disease. 200 of the remaining cohort members also develop liver disease.
A. What is the relative risk of developing liver disease based on exposure to HCV?
B. What is the odds ratio for developing liver disease based on exposure to HCV?
Answer:
Relative risk = percentage of disease after exposition/percentage of disease without exposition
= (800/3000) / (200/3000)
= 26,66 % / 6,66 % = 400 %
Odds ratio = odds of disease after exposition/odds of disease without exposition
= (800/3000) / (200/3000)
= 0.2666 / 0.0666 = 4
Explanation:
The relative risk estimates the probable outcome in the exposed group in regard to the expected outcome in the non-exposed group. A relative risk of 400 % is indicative of 4 times the average risk. On the other hand, the odds ratio estimates the association between the exposure and the outcome for a particular disease.
Both the relative risk and the odds ratio are estimated in a very similar mode, however, the first is calculated as percentages.
The goal of applied behavior analysis is to __________.
Answer:
To establish and enhance socially important behaviors.
Explanation:
This is a form of therapy that helps individuals improve on certain important behaviors which affects our daily life. We are likely to socialize and it’s imperative to have the necessarily social skills or behavior.These behaviors include punctuality,social, communication and learning skills etc.
The main aim of applied behavior analysis is to establish and enhance socially important behaviors.
Which type of stem cell is described below?
stem cells are available from a variety of sources, including blood from an umbilical cord, or cells in the
placenta, the bone marrow, and even human fat.
Answer:
Multipotent Stem Cells
Explanation
these are stem cells that can differentiate to multiple but limited cells / tissues
Please help me!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
A. making new molecules for growth
Explanation:
