The diploid number of chromosomes in humans is?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

23 pairs of chromosomes or 46 chromosomes

Answer 2

Answer:

23

Explanation:

23 pairs of chromosomes


Related Questions

characteristics of stone before placing it in water​

Answers

Answer:

The characteristic of the stone before placing it in the water is of course dry because once you place it in the water it becomes wet.

Explanation:

Answer:

Round, tough, dry, firm, and solid.

Explanation:

What is the atomic mass of an atom that has 6 protons, 6 electron, and 7 neutrons? (Please enter a numeric answer.)

Answers

Answer:

i believe it 12

Explanation:

Can I pls get the answer

Answers

Answer:

During cellular respiration animal cells combine oxygen with food molecules to release energy to live and function. Also, cellular respiration produces carbon dioxide as a waste product. They release the carbon dioxide into the air as a waste product. Plants help animals and animals help plants.

Good luck :D

Explanation:

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a disease that results from a recessive gene. Two normal parents produce a child with PKU. What is the probability that a sperm from the father will contain the PKU allele?

a. 2/3
b. 3/4
c. 1/3
d. 1/2
e. 1/4

Answers

Answer:

d. 1/2

Explanation:

According to this question, PKU (Phenylketonuria) is a recessive condition in humans. A normal human must possess at least a dominant allele in the gene.

In a situation where two normal parents produce a child with PKU. This means that both parents are heterozygous for the condition i.e Pp × Pp. Hence, the heterozygous male (Pp) will produce gametes in the following proportion: P (1/2) and p (1/2).

This means that the probability that a sperm from the father will contain the PKU allele (p) is 1/2 or 50%

In crosses made among four-o'clock plants, red flower color plants are crossed with white flower color plants. All the offspring show a pink flower color. If a pink-flowered plant is crossed with a white-flowered plant, what will be the phenotypic ratios of their offspring?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In Mirabilis jalapa also known as the 4'o clock plant, flower colour shows incomplete dominance that is why the F1 plant obtained by the crossing of pure Red flowered plant(RR) with pure white flowered plant(rr) shows pink flowers(Rr).

When F1 plant(Rr) is crossed is with pure white flowered plant (rr), the plant obtained would have a genotype of Rr and rr in ratio 2:2

While the phenotype will be 2 pink and 2 white at of 2:2

The phenotypic ratio of the offspring will be 2:2

Rr × rr

!

Rr Rr rr rr

(BLANK) is the gradual change in the types of species that live in a community. This can include primary and secondary situations.

Answers

Answer:

Ecological succession

Explanation:

Fluvial Processes
1. What type of drainage pattern is shown in the following image?

Answers

Answer: Dendritic pattern

Explanation:

The drainage pattern that is shown in the picture above is referred to as the Dendritic pattern.

Drainage Pattern simply refers to the pattern that is formed by lakes, rivers, streams etc in a drainage basin. It should be noted that a dendritic drainage patterns look like the branch of a tree that has lots of twigs and they are usually formed in areas that has flat bedrock such as shale. Since the above diagram looks like the description here, the answer is a dendritic pattern.

What is the role of ATP in the process of active transport?

Answers

Answer: ATP plays a critical role in the transport of macromolecules such as proteins and lipids into and out of the cell. The hydrolysis of ATP provides the required energy for active transport mechanisms to carry such molecules across a concentration gradient. Active transport mechanisms do just this, expending energy (often in the form of ATP) to maintain the right concentrations of ions and molecules in living cells. ... Primary active transport directly uses a source of chemical energy (e.g., ATP) to move molecules across a membrane against their gradient.

Hope this helps... stay safe and have a great weekend!!! plz mark brainliest if i am right...

The role of ATP in the process of active transport is - It provides the energy that cells need to move molecules against a concentration gradient.

Active transport is the transport process where carrier proteins pick up specific molecules and take them through the cell membrane against the concentration gradient.

This transport requires cellular or metabolic energy which is available in the form of ATP molecules produced within the cell.ATP plays a critical role in the transport of macromolecules such as proteins, lipids, and ions into and out of the cell.The hydrolysis of ATP provides the required energy for active transport mechanisms to carry such molecules across a concentration gradient.

Thus, the role of ATP in the process of active transport is - It provides the energy that cells need to move molecules against a concentration gradient.

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What is the main difference between cell division in plants and animals?

Answers

Answer:

In Cytokinesis, the contractile ring in animal cells contracts and pinches the cell into 2 daughter cells. In plants, the phragmoplast extends and forms the cell wall. In plants, mitosis occurs only in the meristem tissues.

Explanation:

it is on Google just search

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!

Explain how alleles are related to the term "genes."

THANK YOU SO MUCH!

Answers

Answer:

An allele is a viable DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) coding that occupies a given locus on a chromosome. Usually alleles are sequences that code for a gene, but sometimes the term is used to refer to a non-gene sequence. An individual's genotype for that gene is the set of alleles it happens to possess.

Answer:

An allele is a form of a gene. For example, in humans, the ABO gene for the ABO blood group is located on chromosome 9,

Explanation:

Plz help me with this question!!!!!!

Answers

ANSWER:_____________________________________

Solution : It is a mixture of solvent (Major component mostly liquid) and solute (Minor component).

It is asking from a solution where water and solute are moving whether outise or inside.

_____________________________________As Per Hint Given:

Solute ; Moves from higher concentration to the lower concentration by the process of diffusion.Solvent(Water) ; Moves from low solute area to the high solute area by the process of osmosis._____________________________________ROW 1 :

26: Inside the cell (because inside the cell there is 5% solute(salt) whereas outside the cell it is 10%)

27: Outside the cell (outside the cell there is more concentration of salt so water moves out)

ROW 2:

In Row 2 there is equal amount of salt outside and inside the cell so Solute and Solvent do not move because the solution is ISOTONIC

28: NO MOVEMENT

29: NO MOVEMENT

ROW 3:  

30: Glucose moves outside the cell

31: Water moves inside the cell (because glucose is more inside the cell)

ROW 4

32: Outside the cell (same reasons as above)

33: Inside the cell

ROW 5

34: NO MOVEMENT

35: NO MOVEMENT

ROW 6

36: Outside the cell

37: Inside the cell

ROW 7

38: Inside the cell

39: Outside the cell

ROW 8

40: Outside the cell

41: Inside the cell

ROW 9

42: Inside the cell

43: Outside the cell

_____________________________________

How is Earth dependent on the sun for energy?

Answers

Answer:

Nothing is more important to us on Earth than the Sun. Without the Sun's heat and light, the Earth would be a lifeless ball of ice-coated rock. The Sun warms our seas, stirs our atmosphere, generates our weather patterns, and gives energy to the growing green plants that provide the food and oxygen for life on Earth.

Explanation:

Without the energy of the Sun, there is no life possible on the Earth's surface. This is because the Sun is the only source of energy for plants and animals.

What do you mean by Energy?

Energy may be defined as the power to do work to perform several metabolic activities by the organisms.

The energy of the Sun is captured by green plants in order to perform photosynthesis and make food. Through this process only, the oxygen will be available on the Earth's surface which is inhaled by other living organisms for the purpose of survival.

Without Sun, the earth looks like a ball of ice with coated rock and life less.

Therefore, it is well described.

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origin of the presynaptic neuron

Answers

Answer:

A neuron from the axon terminal of which an electrical impulse is transmitted across a synaptic cleft to the cell body or one or more dendrites of a postsynaptic neuron by the release of a chemical neurotransmitter.

On a very cold morning, Boojho and Paheli were talking with each other as they walked down to their school. They observed that the air comming out of their mouth looked loke smoke. They were amused and wondered how it happened. Help them find the answer​

Answers

Answer:

condensation

Explanation:

Condensation. Sorry if I’m wrong :)

Chemical formula for photosynthesis mitochondria

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide + Water Glucose (sugar) + Oxygen CO2 + H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 Cellular respiration or aerobic respiration is a series of chemical reactions which begin with the reactants of sugar in the presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water as waste products.

What are the two contributing factors to global climate change? (choose one)


ozone and the stratosphere


the moon and planet


greenhouse gases and solar radiation

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Green house and solar radiation

Genes are segments of DNA that direct the development of some inherited traits.
True
False

Answers

I think it’s true because they contain a code with a specific protein that function s in one or more types of cells

HHRRTSEE rearrange this​

Answers

Answer:

THRESHER

Explanation:

The figure above represents a rough endoplasmic reticulum. Which of the following best describes the role of the structure labeled Y

Answers

Answer:

The figure is absent in this question, however, it can be answered based on general understanding of the structure of rough endoplasmic reticulum. The options are:

A) Structure Y contributes the raw materials required for the synthesis of proteins

B) Structure Y packages proteins for export from the cell

C) Structure Y is the location where proteins are synthesized

D) Structure Y contains enzymes that cut and bind proteins.

The answer is C.

Explanation:

The rough endoplasmic reticulum is one of the two types of the endoplasmic reticulum, which is a part of the endomembrane system found in eukaryotic cells. The rough endoplasmic reticulum is so named "rough" because of the structures attached to its surface.

The structures attached to the surface of the rough endoplasmic reticulum are the structures labelled Y in the figure of this question. Those structures are called RIBOSOMES and they are the site (organelles) of protein synthesis in living cells. Therefore, structure Y is the location where where proteins are synthesized.

name of animals in Nigeria​

Answers

Answer:

AardvarkGazelleWhite-throated guenonHyrax

And some more!

I hope this helps!

When a cell makes a protein which path does the new protein follow

Answers

Answer:

rough ER → ER-to-Golgi transport vesicles → Golgi cisternae → secretory or transport vesicles → cell surface (exocytosis)

Explanation:

rough ER → ER-to-Golgi transport vesicles → Golgi cisternae → secretory or transport vesicles → cell surface (exocytosis)

The proteins move from the rough ER to the transport vesicle and cisternae of the Golgi apparatus and, further with secretory or transport vesicle, are released from the cell surface (exocytosis). Thus, option A is correct.

What is the secretory pathway?

The protein pathway (secretory) is the mechanism of the transportation of the newly synthesized proteins by ribosomes that are transported out of the cell. The proteins are first present on the ribosomes of the ER.

For post-translational modification proteins from rough ER are transported to the Golgi apparatus. From the Golgi vesicles and cisternae, the proteins are packed in the secretory or transport vesicles to the cell surface where they are thrown out of the cell by exocytosis.

Therefore, the pathway of the newly synthesized protein is rough ER → ER-to-Golgi transport vesicles → Golgi cisternae → secretory or transport vesicles → cell surface (exocytosis).

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The complete question is attached to the image below.

Hess expanded on Wegener’s theory of
.

Hess proposed the idea that
are places where crust is created

Answers

To part A the answer is continental drift :D to Part B the answer is Mid-ocean ridges :D Hope I was helpful

Answer: continental drift, mid-ocean ridges

Explanation:

For the trait of hair color, only one of the alleles from each parent gets passed down to the offspring because of the

principle of Independent assortment

principle of segregation

principle of genetics

principle of the next generation

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

principal of genetics

For the trait of hair color, only one of the alleles from each parent gets passed down to the offspring because of the principle of segregation that is in the second option as segregation explains how the alleles are separated.

What is the significance of Mendel's law of segregation?

Mendel's law of segregation is very significant as it explains that during the formation of gametes, each parent will pass down only one allele for a given trait to their offspring, and each gamete receives unique genetic information from its parents. Through the law of segregation, the offspring that are produced are different from each other.

Hence, for the trait of hair color, only one of the alleles from each parent gets passed down to the offspring because of the principle of segregation that is in the second option as segregation explains how the alleles are separated.

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CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS SCIENCE QUESTION THANK YOU!!

Answers

the answer is C, bc i said it is.

Type the correct answer in the box.
What is the residence time for the average water molecule in the water tank?
A factory uses a water tank to cool one of its pieces of machinery. To keep the water cold, fresh water enters the tank at a rate of 4 kilograms per second. Water also flows out of the tank at the same rate. The tank holds 8,000 kilograms of water.

The residence time for the average water molecule in that water tank is________
seconds.

Answers

Answer:

2,000

Explanation:

4 kilograms will go in the tank in 1 second. So for 8,000 kilograms of water you divide 8,000 by 4. Which gives you 2,000. Got it right on Plato as well.

Answer:

A factory uses a water tank to cool one of its pieces of machinery. To keep the water cold, fresh water enters the tank at a rate of 4 kilograms per second. Water also flows out of the tank at the same rate. The tank holds 8,000 kilograms of water.

The residence time for the average water molecule in that water tank is

2000

seconds.

Explanation:

2000 is correct

In pea plants, tall pea plants (T) are dominant to short pea plants (t). If a pea plant had heterozygous genes for height, what would its phenotype be?

Answers

Answer:

25% TT 50% Tt 25% tt

Explanation:

Importance of mitosis, two reasons and 300 words.

Answers

Answer: Mitosis is a way of making more cells that are genetically the same as the parent cell. It plays an important part in the development of embryos, and it is important for the growth and development of our bodies as well. Mitosis produces new cells, and replaces cells that are old, lost or damaged.

1. Development and growth

After meiosis has produced a gamete, and this has fused with another gamete to form an embryo, the embryo grows using mitosis. This growth continues throughout an organism’s life, in plants, animals, and fungi. In this way, the original chromosomal set is preserved.

2. Cell replacement

This occurs when the original cell is damaged or wounded. New cells are created to replace those that were damaged. Examples of this are the healing of a cut or a broken bone. When old cells die, new ones replace them to ensure continuing functionality.

3. Asexual reproduction

Single-celled organisms and certain multicellular organisms use mitosis for asexual reproduction. This includes reproduction by fragmentation, as in the case of planaria, and reproduction by budding, as in the case of sea anemones. Many plants reproduce using mitosis.

First, we need to understand what meiosis is. Meiosis is the replication of cells that results in each daughter nucleus containing half of the parent cell’s chromosomes. Meiosis is used primarily for the production of gametes, which are incorporated in sexual reproduction. Thus, the main difference between mitosis and meiosis is that mitosis produces somatic (body) cells, which can go on to become part of any bodily tissue, whereas meiosis only produces germ (sex) cells. Organisms which reproduce asexually cannot undergo meiosis, whereas all eukaryotic organisms undergo mitosis. Mitosis and meiosis are similar in that both can only occur in eukaryotic cells. This is because prokaryotic cells do not contain a nucleus within which to begin the processes of mitosis and meiosis. Instead, prokaryotes replicate themselves using binary fission. Both mitosis and meiosis begin with DNA replication in the parent cell to create four sets of chromosomes: in mitosis, these sets are split to form two diploid daughter cells, while in meiosis, these sets are split to form four haploid daughter cells. This is because cells undergo only one division in mitosis, whereas they undergo two divisions in meiosis.

Hope this helps....... Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!!!!! :D


If there is dissolved carbon dioxide in the water, are underwater plants able to perform photosynthesis? Explain why or why not.

Answers

Answer:

Plants undergo photosynthesis, which is the process where carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight are transformed into sugar and oxygen. Even though they look different than terrestrial (land) plants, aquatic plants, or plants that live on the water's surface or submerged underwater, also undergo photosynthesis.

How does the formation of sea ice impact the density of the surrounding seawater?

A. The formation of sea ice removes freshwater and dissolved solids from seawater, leading to an increase in density.
B. The formation of sea ice removes freshwater, leaving dissolved solids behind and decreasing the density of seawater.
C. The formation of sea ice removes freshwater and dissolved solids from seawater, leading to a decrease in density.
D. The formation of sea ice removes freshwater, leaving dissolved solids behind and increasing the density of seawater.

Answers

The formation of sea ice removes freshwater and dissolved solids from seawater, leading to a decrease in density. The correct option is C.

What is salinity?

The concentration levels of salts in water or soils are referred to as "salinity."

Salinity is classified into three types based on its cause: primary salinity (also known as innate salinity), secondary salinity (also known as dryland salinity), and supplementary salinity (also called irrigation salinity).

When the water table rises, natural salts rise to the surface; in sufficient quantities, these salts become toxic to most plants.

As a result, the surrounding seawater becomes saltier because salt is left behind when sea ice forms.

As seawater becomes saltier, its density rises and it begins to sink. Surface water is drawn in to replace sinking water, which eventually cools and salts enough to sink.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Which of the following is not a way in which carbon gases are introduced into the atmosphere? a forest fires b. respiration C. photosynthesis d. burning of fossil fuels Please select the best answer from the choices provided O A ОВ oc​

Answers

Answer:

C. Photosynthesis

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

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