The breaking of a large organic molecule into smaller individual subunits involves multiple hydrolysis reactions.
HYDROLYSIS:Hydrolysis is a type of reaction in which water is used as a reactant to break down chemical bonds of a large molecule.
As the name implies: hydro meaning water and lysis meaning break down. Larger molecules are disintegrated into two or more simpler molecules by reacting with water.
Therefore, it can be said that the breaking of a large organic molecule into smaller individual subunits involves multiple hydrolysis reactions.
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how is regolith different from soil? PLEASE HELP ME. NO LINKS NO LINKS!!!!!!
Which of these processes was able to occur in Earth’s early lithosphere before living organisms existed?
Answer:
It would be Erosion of soil.
Explanation:
Erosion of soil was able to occur in earth early lithosphere before living beings existed.
Answer: Erosion of soil
Explanation:
What are some major challenges facing microbiology today and explain one
Answer: Maintaining Compliance Levels in Microbiology Programs. ...
Promoting Advanced Aseptic Processing Technologies Within Your Organizations. ...
Increasing Microbial Testing Productivity, Flexibility, and Cost Effectiveness. ...
Implementing Rapid Microbial Methods.
Explanation:
The major importance of medical microbiology is that it helps in the identification, isolation, diagnosis and treatment of pathogenic microorganisms and also produces beneficial organisms such as yeasts and some antibiotics. Biomedical research derives from many areas of life and physical sciences, including biology
A(n) operonis a stretch of DNA consisting of an operator, a promoter, and genes for a related set of proteins, usually making up an entire metabolic pathway.
Answer:
operon
Explanation:
A(n) operonis a stretch of DNA consisting of an operator, a promoter, and genes for a related set of proteins, usually making up an entire metabolic pathway.
17. Choose the answer that best describes the geologic process that contributes to the formation of fault-block mountains.
A)The Earth's crust is pushed together which tilts layers of rock on their side producing steep scarps.
B)The Earth's crust is pulled apart creating deep folds and then pushed together generating steep scarps.
C)The Earth's crust is pushed together which forces up blocks vertically creating steep scarps.
D)The Earth's crust stretched from swelling underneath and vertical movement by blocks generates steep scarps.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Have a great day! And good luck
What is the big bang theory?
NOT THE TV SHOW. IT IS IN BIOLOGY.
Answer:
Simply put, it says the universe started with an infinitely hot and dense single point that inflated and stretched (and blew up technically) — first at unimaginable speeds, and then at a more measurable rate and over the next 13.8 billion years, became the (continuously) expanding space in the present
What layer of the Earth's atmosphere is where most meteors burn up upon entry?
Answer:
Mesophere
Explanation:
The Mesosphere
Considered one of the coldest places on Earth, the average temperature is around -120°F. This layer is where most meteors burn up upon entering Earth's atmosphere and is the highest elevation at which a cloud can form.
which condition would disturb the hardy-weinberg equilibrium and cause the gene pool to change?
Answer:
The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium can be disrupted by deviations from any of its five main underlying conditions. Therefore mutation, gene flow, small population, nonrandom mating, and natural selection will disrupt the equilibrium
Explanation:
If the conditions to maintain the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium are: no mutation, no gene flow, large population size, random mating, and no natural selection. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium can be disrupted by deviations from any of its five main underlying conditions, means the reverse things would disturb the hardy-weinberg equilibrium.
Select the most accurate description of how antibodies are produced. Select one: a. cytotoxic T cells stimulated by helper T cells b. B cells that differentiate to form plasma cells c. helper T cells stimulated by various cytokines d. in the red bone marrow e. natural killer cells as they lyse cancer cells
it is the red bone marrow that produced anti bodies
The most accurate description of how antibodies are produced is B cells that differentiate to form plasma cells
Option (b ) is correct.
The most accurate description of how antibodies are produced is through B cells that differentiate to form plasma cells. B cells are a type of white blood cell that plays a crucial role in the adaptive immune response. When a B cell encounters an antigen (a foreign substance, such as a virus or bacteria), it recognizes and binds to it. This binding activates the B cell, leading to its differentiation into plasma cells.
Plasma cells are specialized B cells that secrete large amounts of antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins. These antibodies are specific to the antigen that triggered their production. Antibodies help neutralize or eliminate the antigen by binding to it and marking it for destruction by other components of the immune system.
Option a is incorrect because cytotoxic T cells are involved in directly attacking and killing infected cells, not producing antibodies.
Option c is incorrect because helper T cells play a role in activating B cells and other immune cells, but they do not directly produce antibodies.
Option d is incorrect because the red bone marrow is the site where various blood cells, including B cells, are produced, but it is not directly involved in antibody production.
Option e is incorrect because natural killer cells are a type of immune cell that is responsible for detecting and destroying infected or cancerous cells through a process called lysis. They are not involved in antibody production.
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When we exercise, it can benefit our body in many ways. How many of these are benefits of exercise? boosts mood better stamina reduces stress better blood circulation stronger bones increased fitness reduces risk of illness The number of benefits of exercise is the seventh digit on the keypad.
Answer:
Excercise can really boost our mood, increase our stamina, and strengthen our bones. Being fit can also decrease risk of desease.
Consider how your body systems interact when you train for your favorite sport. How does physical exertion impact your heart,lung,and kidneys
Answer:
Moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical exercise, when performed on a regular basis, helps to strengthen your heart muscle. Improved blood flow to the lungs and throughout the body is achieved as a result of this. Increased circulation to your muscles and increased oxygen levels in your blood as a consequence of this.
Explanation:
Hope it helps:)
nova: hunting the elements crossword puzzle
this elements does not rust, and is rare, yellow and shiny.
This elements does not rust, and is rare, yellow and shiny.
What are Elements?A chemical element is a species of atoms, including the pure substance made entirely of that species, that have a specific number of protons in their nuclei.
Chemical elements, in contrast to chemical compounds, cannot be reduced by any chemical process into simpler molecules. An element's atomic number, denoted by the symbol Z, is the attribute that distinguishes it from other elements; all atoms with the same atomic number belong to the same element.
Chemical elements make up the majority of the universe's baryonic stuff (among rare exceptions are neutron stars). Atoms are rearranged into new compounds linked together by chemical bonds when various elements undergo chemical reactions.
Therefore, This elements does not rust, and is rare, yellow and shiny.
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two different versions of the same gene are called _____. two different versions of the same chromosome are called _______.
Answer:
alleles
Explanation:
4. What does alternation of generation mean?
A. a plant has sexual plants only
B. a plant has both asexual and sexual plants
C. a plant has asexual plants only
D.a plant has characteristics skip a generation
the five levels of organization in the environment, from first to fifth level are
organism_population_community_ecosystem_biospere
Which type of biological population growth
explains a seasonal swarm of locust?
A. Stable
B. Irruptive
C. Irregular
D. Predator and Prey
the enlargement of an organ or tissue because of an abnormal increase in the number of cells is known as:
Which principle states that rock fragments in sedimentary layers must be older than the surrounding sediments?
A) Principle of inclusions
B) Principle of unconformity
C) Principle of cross-cutting relationships
D) Principle of superposition
A) Principle of inclusions
Explanation:
The principle of inclusions states that any rock fragments in a sedimentary layer must be older than the layer. For example, the cobbles in a conglomerate must have been formed before the conglomerate.
Answer:
D) Principle of superposition
Explanation:
The principle of superposition, since there is no inversion of strata, tells us that the lower rock layers are older than the upper ones.
Light energy that is captured in photosynthesis is converted to ______ energy stored in the chemical bonds of molecules.
Answer:
Light energy that is captured in photosynthesis is converted to chemical energy stored in the chemical bonds of molecules.
Light energy that is captured in photosynthesis is converted to chemical energy stored in the chemical bonds of molecules.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is essential to most life on Earth. Plants, algae, and some types of bacteria carry out the process by capturing solar energy to create oxygen (O2) and chemical energy stored in glucose (a sugar). Consequently, herbivores get this energy from consuming plants, and carnivores get it from eating herbivores.
Chloroplasts, which are tiny organelles found inside plant cells, are there to store solar energy. Chlorophyll, a light-absorbing pigment found in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast, is what gives plants their green hue. Chlorophyll absorbs energy from blue and red light waves during photosynthesis while reflecting green light waves, giving the appearance of a green plant.
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Suppose the environment changes. For example:
A. The rainfall decreases.
B. A competing species (goats) moves in that eats the same kind of grass.
C. Small coyotes arrive with a fondness for baby sheep.
Think of some small mutations that might help the sheep population survive in each of these new circumstances.
Your response Mutation A:
Why it might help:
Your response Mutation B:
Why it might help:
Your response Mutation C:
Why it might help:
Answer:
A competing species (goats) moves in that eats the same kind of grass
Explanation:
because its suppose the environment changes =)
Temperature and pH can affect how an enzyme works because
1: They can cause the enzyme to be destroyed
2: They can destroy the substrate
3: They can change the shape of the active site, causing it not to fit with its substrate
4: They can change the shape of the substrate causing it not to fit with its active site
Answer:
4 I believe
Explanation:
this usually occurs when pH and temperature come into affect.
Alcohol has __________ calories per gram, providing __________ calories per gram compared to protein and carbohydrates
Someone plz help me :(
A. Cell
B. Organ
C. Organ system
D. Organism
Answer:
The heart is an Organ
Answer:
organ is the answer if I believe so.
Which of the following do NOT spawn or breed in freshwater and spends most of their lives in the ocean?
A) Chinook salmon
B) tiger sharks
C) European eel
D) striped bass
Answer:
Tiger shark
Explanation:
Answer:
Tiger Sharks
Explanation:
Chinook salmon spend most their time in freshwater and breed in freshwater.
European eels spend time in both fresh water and salt water (ocean). They breed in salt water.
Striped bass spend time in fresh and salt water, breed in fresh water.
Tiger sharks is the answer, because they do not breed or spawn in fresh water and they live in the ocean.
Rank the following according to the number of carbons (Highest number on top and lowest on the bottom)
1 PGA
1 RuBP
1 CO2
1 water
1 glucose
Answer:
ugh girlly I wish I could help you sorry luv btw cute pfp<3
Explanation:
-xoxo
What part of the nervous system is the main control and integrative center of the autonomic nervous system? cerebrum hypothalamus medulla oblongata thalamus
Answer:
option b) Hypothalamus
Match each of the parts of the digestive system to its name
Answer:stomach: C, esophagus: B, small intestine: E, mouth: A, large intestine: D.
Explanation:
Antimicrobial disinfectants such as triclosan are being used more frequently to clean surfaces, prevent infection, and eliminate as many bacteria in our personal environment as possible. What is one downside to this trend?
Question 5 options:
It could increase the levels of dust mites.
It could kill harmless viruses.
It could reduce the number of helpful bacteria.
It could prevent infection by fungi.
Answer:
here u go dont need to say anything
Explanation:
Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas because it competes with the gas that binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells. Which of the following would be most directly affected by carbon monoxide poisoning?
A. Fat digestion
B. Cellular respiration
C. Synthesis of proteins
D. Breakdown of wastes
Khalil is an investment underwriter who researches new funds to see if they will be profitable without causing a huge risk to the company’s investors. What skill would be helpful to Khalil in his career?
A.
being outgoing and good at public speaking
B.
having artistic tendencies and liking to create things
C.
being careful when making decisions
D.
liking to work with his hands
Answer:
Being careful when making decisions
Explanation:
i took the test trust me
The Answer is: C. being careful when making decisions
