The best explanation for the presence of vestigial pelvis and femurs in some snake and whale species is

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a common ancestor that used these structures to perform one or more specific functions

Explanation:

A vestigial structure is an organ that has no obvious function in an organism, but it has been used by a past ancestor to perform one or more specific functions. Thus, vestigial structures have been retained in the course of evolution, but they lost their ancestral functions. Vestigial structures/organs can be detrimental for the organism because it is required energy to maintain them and they may suffer diseases (e.g., cancer). Some well-known examples of vestigial organs/structures include, among others, the wings of ostriches and cormorants, the human appendix, etc.


Related Questions

Which conclusion is supported by the fact that the black-breed boar, with its quality meat, and the white-breed sow, with its quality fertility, are swine that are often matched for mating? Animals are often paired based on physical traits and personal compatibility. Strong reproductive capability is the most important trait in animal breeding. Selective breeding combines ideal traits of animals to replicate in offspring. Swine are the only agricultural animal species that are currently crossbred.

Answers

Answer:

Selective breeding combines ideal traits of animals to replicate in offspring

Explanation:

Selective breeding is the process which involves choosing parents with particular characteristics to breed together and produce offspring with more desirable characteristics. It is also known as artificial breeding and provides both plants and animals with greater variation and higher chances of survival. Selective breeding can be used to produce plants with bigger and tastier fruits and vegetables, crops with greater resistance to pests and diseases, and bigger animals that can be used for meat or milk production. The process of selective breeding is of great importance to the farmer today as it has brought about greater economic advantages.

In the instance of the black-breed boar and the white-breed sow being matched for mating, the reason is to combine these desirable traits in their offspring. The black-breed boar produces quality meat while the white-breed sow has quality fertility. Mating between these two breeds will produce offspring which has both traits of quality meat production as well as quality fertility.

What does the phrase of sunshine and of song mean in the poem?
A.
memories
B.
weather
C.
happiness
D.
singing

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

If a population has unlimited resources and ideal conditions, it will display

Answers

Answer: It will display a large spike in population

Explanation: this is already a real problem, for example invasive species that have no predators and ideal conditions grow out of control and destroy the natural ecosystem

Answer:

I'm pretty sure its exponential growth.

Explanation:

exponential growth is when a population will grow in size rapidly since they have a lot of resources and don't get killed off by another group.

When identifying the agent responsible for causing a disease, why is evaluation of colony morphology not enough?

Answers

Answer:

Some infectious diseases are distinctive enough to be identified clinically. ... Infections may be caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. ... Microbial Identification: Colony and cellular morphology may permit preliminary ... Diagnostic medical microbiology is the discipline that identifies etiologic agents of disease.

Explanation:

Microorganisms have antigens present on their surface, Antigen tests detect the presence of a microorganism directly so that doctors can diagnose an infection quickly, without waiting for a person to produce antibodies in response to the microorganism.

Evaluation of colony morphology is not enough as it is not a definitive test. colonies of different bacteria can look the same, so it can help narrow.

What is antigen tests?

An antigen test is an immunoassays test used for the detection of a specific viral antigen that indicates current viral infections.

Hence, Antigen tests detect the presence of a microorganism whereas, Evaluation of colony morphology is not enough as it is not a definitive test.

To learn more about the Antigen  click here

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Essay Question: Which two species are more closely related?

Answers

Answer:

mannimals;humens and animals

Explanation:

DNA is wrapped around
and condensed into chromosomes.

• Genes are used as a set of instructions to produce proteins.

Proteins affect the
and function of organisms.
Chromosome

Answers

Answer:

- DNA is wrapped around nucleosomes and condensed into chromosomes.

- Proteins affect the traits and function of organisms.

Explanation:

Nucleosomes are the basic unit of compaction of DNA. Each nucleosome is composed of ~148 bp double-stranded DNA and an octamer of histone proteins, which include two molecules of each core histone: H2A, H2B, H3 and H4. Subsequently, nucleosomes are packaged into chromatin fibers so they can be densely compacted into chromosomes. On the other hand, proteins are molecules that play important (structural and enzymatic) functions in a cell. These proteins may affect the structure/function of a cell, thereby affecting a certain characteristic/trait to develop.

GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!!!

What adaptation of cactus helps it store water?

A) Large leaves
B) Red fruit
C) Strong roots
D) Thick stem

Answers

It’s D ! I did it already !

Answer:

D. Thick Stem

Explanation:

What makes it hard for an astronaut to breathe in space ?

Answers

they need a oxegen tank cause you can’t breathe in space there’s no air cause there’s no trees so it’s like scuba diving you can’t breathe with out a oxygen supply and it might be uncomfor table and even few 30 mins you have to get a new oxygen tank (sorry if I’m wrong :clownface: )

Can someone please help me I’m stuck on this question!!

Answers

Answer:I think that answer is b

Explanation:

the diagram shows part of a human female reproductive system.
which structure is labeled 1 in the diagram? (i put the answer in the pic)

Answers

You are correct. It is the Fallopian Tube.

Answer:

D: fallopian tube is correct

Interactions between organisms and their environment impact the organism’s overall population. The jaguar Panthera onca is the largest cat in North America. It is found in areas across the Southwest, including Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas. It is a carnivore that has powerful jaws and sharp teeth and preys on fish, turtles, and many smaller mammals. Which shows the relationship between the jaguar and turtles?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - predator-prey

Explanation:

The relationship between predator and prey is the interaction between predator and prey. A predator is is an organism that lives on hunting down other organisms for their nutrition and energy while the prey is an organism that is getting killed or hunted down by a predator. The population of prey is controlled by predators.

Here, the jaguar depends for their nutrition and energy on turtle and other organisms, therefore, jaguar hunt the turtles for their food which makes this a predator-prey relationship.

Answer:

D. predator-prey relationship

Explanation:

5. Write the mRNA strand for the given DNA strand.
a. ATGCTGCACATGCTGT
b. GGACCT AGATAATGC-​

Answers

Answer:

Please fix question or do you want both a and b with the mrna strand?

Explanation:

In what order are human beings classified?

Answers

Answer:

The order they are classified in is Primates

Explanation:

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Part A: Design a food chain with four trophic levels, and identify the organism in each level. What happens to energy as it travels from the bottom up? (3 points)
Part B: Can humans ever occupy the lowest, or first, trophic level? Why or why not? (1 point)

Answers

Answer:

Part A: Primary producer - plants (ex: sunflowers), Primary consumers- herbivores(ex: rabbits), Secondary consumers - omnivores and carnivores (ex: snake), tertiary consumers - omnivores and carnivores (ex: foxes), A-p-e-x predators - can be omnivores or carnivores (ex: coyote)

Energy decreases as it travels from the bottom of an energy pyramid, every time energy passes from one tropic to another, the predator only gets 10% of the total energy, or the stored energy, the rest of the energy has already been used up.

Part B: Humans cannot ever occupy the lowest or first tropic level, because the first tropic level is for producers like plants, humans are not producers and therefore cannot be at the first tropic level.

Which are both forces?

A.) Work and Power
B.) Power and Gravity
C.) Gravity and Friction
D.) Friction and Work

(Need help this is due by 11:59 tonight!)

Answers

Answer:

I think that the answer might be C. Gravity and Friction

help.................

Answers

Answer:

I would say B.

de-forestation is definitely not the answer. and introducing non native species is usually a big no no for the ecosystem.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

if there is nothing to kill bees with then they wont die.

GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!!

Gray whales travel every year from the Arctic Ocean to have their offspring in the warmer waters of Mexico. They travel back to the Arctic Ocean for food as the water temperatures increase. What type of adaptation do gray whales have and how does it help them survive?


A) It is a behavior that allows the gray whales migrate and survive the changes in weather conditions.

B) It is a behavior that helps the gray whales eat a lot of food before they hibernate during cold seasons.

C) It is a life cycle difference that helps the gray whales produce a larger number of offspring.

D) It is a life cycle difference that protects the gray whales from fierce predators in the Arctic Ocean.

Answers

The answer is A I believe.

Answer:

A)

Explanation:

It is a behavior that allows the gray whales migrate and survive the changes in weather conditions.

Which of the following best describes why the number of organisms increases?
A. The number of births is greater than the number of deaths
B. The number of deaths is greater than the number of births
C. The number of births and deaths are about equal
D. There is not enough information to know

Answers

I think its answer A, but im sorry if thats wrong

What information does the rocks tell us? List three things

Answers

What rocks? I would answer but I don’t understand the question

A star has less mass than a galaxy and more mass than a planet.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Please mark brainliest!

Answer: TRUE

Explanation:

these correctly compares the masses of different objects in the universe?

Whenever energy appears in one system,
A.
it must have come from somewhere else.
B.
it means the system is suitable for creating energy.
C.
it must be used quickly or it will be permanently lost.
D.
it means energy creation has outpaced energy destruction.

Answers

Answer:

it must have come from somewhere else.

Explanation:

I did it on studyisland

A small population will most likely

a. have plenty of food to eat. b. have exponential growth.
c. have plenty of space to live. d. All of these are correct.

Answers

Answer:

D. All of these are correct.

Which type of bleed would typically be more urgent to treat—venous or arterial?

Answers

Answer:

Arterial bleeding is more dangerous than venous bleeding. The arteries carry blood from the body and back into the heart. If the arteries become damaged and start to bleed out, an individual can suffer loss of life within five minutes if the bleeding is severe and if no medical attention is received.

If a recessive trait is expressed in an organism’s phenotype, what can you determine about its genotype?

a. Both alleles in the genotype are recessive.
b. At least one allele in the genotype is recessive.
c. You cannot determine anything about the organism’s genotype.
d. Both alleles in the genotype are dominant.

Answers

I believe it is A due to C and D being completely incorrect and B half incorrect

Which is not a reason that humans depend on the ocean?

Food

Tornado disruptor

Transportation

Climate regulation

Answers

Answer:

Tornado disruptor

Explanation:

humans get seafood from the ocean. there is a thing called maritime transport and that means the ocean serves as a way of transportation and the ocean serves as a climate regulator because it regulates the concentration of CO2.

What two types of consumers are missing from this pyramid?
Please help I need to turn it in today !!!!

Answers

Answer:

decomposers and omnivores

Explanation:

Decomposers and omnivores

HELP ITS FOR SCIENCE
Subject A (without diabetes)
Food type Starting blood glucose level (mg/dL) Blood glucose level after 1 hour (mg/dL) Blood glucose level after 2 hours (mg/dL) Blood glucose level after 3 hours (mg/dL)
candy 100
nutrient 100
fats 100
dairy 100

Subject B (with type 1 diabetes)
Food type Starting blood glucose level (mg/dL) Blood glucose level after 1 hour (mg/dL) Blood glucose level after 2 hours (mg/dL) Blood glucose level after 3 hours (mg/dL)
candy 100
nutrients 100
fats 100
dairy 100

What will the glucose levels be through out the next 3 hours? Put an answer for 1, 2, and the third hour for each box.

Answers

Answer:

Increases after each hour.

Explanation:

The blood glucose level will be increases after each hour in Subject B because no production of insulin. Due to this disease, the body can't regulate the level of glucose so by eating sweets like candy increases blood sugar in the body of subject B. The main reason of increase blood glucose level is the no production of insulin in the body of type 1 diabetes patient because this insulin hormone regulate the blood glucose level in the blood.

Answer:

subject A hour one 160 hour two 220 hour three 280

Explanation:ya welcome for subject b 1OO EVERY HOUR

High blood pressure is a common and dangerous condition affecting about 75 million people in the United States. It is known as the "silent killer" because many people don't know they have it. This contributes to the disease being the second leading cause of death of Americans.

Which of the following lifestyles would increase the risk of high blood pressure?



Group of answer choices:

Living a calm sedentary lifestyle on an island that is hit by an occasional hurricane.

Losing weight after childbirth.

Attending water aerobics class 4 times a year.

Eating meals that include fruits, vegetables and grains.

Answers

Answer:

losing weight after childbirth

Explanation:

This contributes to the disease being the second leading cause of death of Americans. Losing weight after childbirth.

What can high blood pressure cause?

Factors that can lead to high blood pressure have: A diet high in salt, fat, and/or cholesterol.

Chronic diseases such as kidney and hormone problems, diabetes, and high cholesterol.

Family background, quite if your parents or other close relatives have high blood pressure.

Thus, option "A" is correct,  Losing weight after childbirth.

To learn more about childbirth click here:

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How do shale oil and tar sands compare to conventional
(regular) oil deposits?

Answers

Answer:

Oil shale is a form of sedimentary rock that contains kerogen, which is released as a petroleum-like liquid when the rock is heated. Tar sands are a combination of clay, sand, water and bitumen, which is a heavy hydrocarbon.

Additional info:

The term oil sands refers to a particular type of nonconventional oil deposit that is found throughout the world. Oil sands, sometimes referred to as tar sands, is a mixture of sand, clay, other minerals, water, and bitumen. The bitumen is a form of crude oil that can be separated out from the mixture.

The primary distinction between crude or conventional oil and shale oil is the way it collects. The oil in shale is typically found in smaller batches. As a result, shale oil often needs to be fractured so that the oil trapped within the shale can be recovered.

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

Oil shale is a form of sedimentary rock that contains kerogen, which is released as a petroleum-like liquid when the rock is heated. Tar sands are a combination of clay, sand, water and bitumen, which is a heavy hydrocarbon. Like the kerogen in oil shale, tar sands' bitumen can be upgraded to synthetic crude oil.

What were the old women doing?
In Percy jackosn

Answers

Answer:

If it is the scene that I think you're referring to, they were sitting in a group on rocking chairs, cutting yarn.

Explanation:

in Greek mythology, these women are the three Fates, named Clotho, Lachesis, and Atropos. In mythology, a thread represented someone's lifeline, and when the Fates cut your thread, it meant your life was over and you died.

In this specific scene, from The Lightning Thief, the Fates are seen cutting a blue piece of yarn, which makes Percy's friend Grover nervous because he believes they've just cut Percy's lifeline.

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