Solve the problem. When going more than 38 miles per hour, the gas mileage of a certain car fits the model where x is the speed of the car in miles per hour and y is the miles per gallon of gasoline. Based on this model, at what speed will the car average 15 miles per gallon? (Round to nearest whole number.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

73 mph

Step-by-step explanation:

The question seems to be incomplete because the model is missing, I found a similar question with the addition of the model, so if we can solve it (see attached image).

We have that the model would be:

y = 43.81 - 0.395 * x

We need to solve for x, if y = 15

Replacing:

15 = 43.81 - 0.395 * x

Solving for x we have:

0.395 * x = 43.81 - 15

0.395 * x = 28.81

x = 28.81 / 0.395

x = 72.9

We are asked to round to the nearest number therefore x = 73.

The car will average 15 miles per gallon at the speed of 73 miles per hour.

Solve The Problem. When Going More Than 38 Miles Per Hour, The Gas Mileage Of A Certain Car Fits The

Related Questions

In the first year if ownership, a new car lose 20% of its value. If a car lost $4,200 value in the first year, how much did the car originally cost?

Answers

Answer:

21,000$

Step-by-step explanation:

part to whole method

20/100 and 4,200/

How many 20s to get to 4,200?

What’s the correct answer for this?

Answers

Answer:

B.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since two diameters are intersecting eachother, the angles inside them would be vertical angles so they'll be congruent.

So

m<LYM = m<JYM

Also their arcs would be equal to their angles measures so,

Arc JK = 52°

For a​ long-distance person-to-person telephone​ call, a telephone company charges $ 0.72 for the first​ minute, $ 0.42 for each additional​ minute, and a $ 1.85 service charge. If the cost of a call is $ 8.03 comma how long did the person​ talk?

Answers

Answer:

13 mins

Step-by-step explanation:

8.03- 1.85= 6.18

-.72=5.46

/.42=13


3/5 of a juice drink is made of real juice. What percent of the drink is
real juice?​

Answers

60% is made out of real juice

Answer:

60%

Step-by-step explanation:

Percent means out of 100

Changing 3/5 to a denominator of 100

3/5*20/20

60/100

The percent is 60 %

What’s the correct answer for this?

Answers

Answer:

The capital B refers to the base of the area

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

The capital B means the area of the base

The top and bottom margins of a poster are each 15 cm and the side margins are each 10 cm. If the area of printed material on the poster is fixed at 2400 cm2, find the dimensions of the poster with the smallest area.

Answers

Answer:

the dimension of the poster = 90 cm length and 60 cm  width i.e 90 cm by 60 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given question.

Let p be the length of the of the printed material

Let q be the width of the of the printed material

Therefore pq = 2400 cm ²

q = [tex]\dfrac{2400 \ cm^2}{p}[/tex]

To find the dimensions of the poster; we have:

the length of the poster to be p+30 and the width to be [tex]\dfrac{2400 \ cm^2}{p} + 20[/tex]

The area of the printed material can now be:  [tex]A = (p+30)(\dfrac{2400 }{p} + 20)[/tex]

=[tex]2400 +20 p +\dfrac{72000}{p}+600[/tex]

Let differentiate with respect to p; we have

[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dp}= 20 - \dfrac{72000}{p^3}[/tex]

Also;

[tex]\dfrac{d^2A}{dp^2}= \dfrac{144000}{p^3}[/tex]

For the smallest area [tex]\dfrac{dA}{dp }=0[/tex]

[tex]20 - \dfrac{72000}{p^2}=0[/tex]

[tex]p^2 = \dfrac{72000}{20}[/tex]

p² = 3600

p =√3600

p = 60

Since p = 60 ; replace p = 60 in the expression  q = [tex]\dfrac{2400 \ cm^2}{p}[/tex]   to solve for q;

q = [tex]\dfrac{2400 \ cm^2}{p}[/tex]

q = [tex]\dfrac{2400 \ cm^2}{60}[/tex]

q = 40

Thus; the printed material has the length of 60 cm and the width of 40cm

the length of the poster = p+30 = 60 +30 = 90 cm

the width of the poster = [tex]\dfrac{2400 \ cm^2}{p} + 20[/tex] = [tex]\dfrac{2400 \ cm^2}{60} + 20[/tex]  = 40 + 20 = 60

Hence; the dimension of the poster = 90 cm length and 60 cm  width i.e 90 cm by 60 cm.

Find the amount to which $2,500 will grow if interest of 6.75% is compounded quarterly for 10
years.



Find the amount to which $2,500 will grow if interest of 6.75% is compounded daily for 10
years.

Answers

Answer:

Part a

For this case n = 4. If we use the future value formula we got:

[tex] A= 2500 (1+ \frac{0.0675}{4})^{4*10}= 4882.506[/tex]

Part b

For this case n = 365. If we use the future value formula we got:

[tex] A= 2500 (1+ \frac{0.0675}{365})^{365*10}= 4909.776[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use the future vaue formula for compound interest given by:

[tex] A= P(1+ \frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]

Where P represent the present value, r=0.0675 , n is the number of times that the interest is compounded in a year and t the number of years.

Part a

For this case n = 4. If we use the future value formula we got:

[tex] A= 2500 (1+ \frac{0.0675}{4})^{4*10}= 4882.506[/tex]

Part b

For this case n = 365. If we use the future value formula we got:

[tex] A= 2500 (1+ \frac{0.0675}{365})^{365*10}= 4909.776[/tex]

2 Points
Which is a kingdom?
O A. Prokarya
B. Protista
C. Mammalia
O D. Chordata​

Answers

Answer:

Protista

Step-by-step explanation:

Archaebacteria.

Eubacteria.

Protista.

Fungi.

Plantae.

Animalia.

These are the 6 kingdoms

A farmer was interest in determining how many grasshoppers were in his field. He knows that the distribution of grasshoppers may not be normally distributed in his field due to growing conditions. As he drives his tractor down each row he counts how many grasshoppers he sees flying away. After several rows he figures the mean number of flights to be 57 with a standard deviation of 12. What is the probability of the farmer will count 52 or fewer flights on average in the next 40 rows down which he drives his tractor

Answers

Answer:

= 0.0041

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

A farmer was interest in determining how many grasshoppers were in his field. He knows that the distribution of grasshoppers may not be normally distributed in his field due to growing conditions. As he drives his tractor down each row he counts how many grasshoppers he sees flying away

mean number of flights to be 57

a standard deviation of 12

fewer flights on average in the next 40 rows

[tex]\mu = 57\\\\\sigma=12\\\\n=40[/tex]

so,

[tex]P(x<52)[/tex]

[tex]=P(\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma/\sqrt{n} } <\frac{52-57}{12/\sqrt{40} } )\\\\=P(z<\frac{-5\times6.325}{12} )\\\\=P(z<\frac{-31.625}{12})\\\\=P(z<-2.64)[/tex]

using z table

= 0.0041

The probability of the farmer will count 52 or fewer flights on average in the next 40 rows down which he drives his tractor is 0.0041 and this can be determined by using the properties of probability.

Given :

The distribution of grasshoppers may not be normally distributed in his field due to growing conditions.The mean number of flights to be 57 with a standard deviation of 12.

The probability of the farmer will count 52 or fewer flights on average in the next 40 rows down which he drives his tractor, can be determined by using the following calculations:

[tex]\rm P(x<52)=P\left (\dfrac{x-\mu}{\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} }}<\dfrac{52-57}{\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{40} }}\right)[/tex]

[tex]\rm P(x<52)=P\left (z<\dfrac{-5\times 6.325}{12 }}\right)[/tex]

[tex]\rm P(x<52)=P\left (z<\dfrac{-31.625}{12 }}\right)[/tex]

[tex]\rm P(x<52)=P\left (z<-2.64\right)[/tex]

Now, using z-table:

P(x < 52) = 0.0041

For more information, refer to the link given below:

https://brainly.com/question/21586810

What is the value of d21+d22+d23 given the matrix equation below?

Answers

Answer:

B. 8

Step-by-step explanation:

The question lacks the required diagram. Find the diagram in the attachment.

Before we can find d21, d22 and d23, we need to get the matrix D first as shown in the attached solution.

On comparison as shown in the attachment, d21 = 11, d22 = -10 and d23 = 7

Note that d21 refers to element in the second row and first column of the matrix

d22 is the element in the second row and second column of the matrix

d23 is the element in the second row and third column of the matrix

d21+d22+d23 = 11-10+7

d21+d22+d23 = 8

The second option is correct.

Order the numbers from least to greatest based on their absolute values.

|23|, |−37|, |−6|, |18|, |−24|, |2|

Answers

Answer:

/-37/, /-24/, /-6/, /2/, /18/, /23/

URGERNT!!!PLS AT LEAST TAKE A LOOK!!! SHARE YO SMARTNESSS!! AND BLESS YOUR GRADES!

Which sign explains the relationship between m∠1 and m∠2 in the diagram?
A) not equal to
B) >
C) <
D) =

Answers

Answer:

Dear Laura Ramirez

Answer to your query is provided below

Option D is correct.

Reason - Because of Hinge and Converse of Hinge theorem

An insurance policy pays a total medical benefit consisting of two parts for each claim. Let X represent the part of the benefit that is paid to the surgeon, and let Y represent the part that is paid to the hospital. The variance of X is 5000, the variance of Y is 10,000, and the variance of the total benefit, X + Y, is 17,000. Due to increasing medical costs, the company that issues the policy decides to increase X by a flat amount of 100 per claim and to increase Y by 10% per claim. Calculate the variance of the total benefit after these revisions have been made

Answers

Answer:

= 19300

Step-by-step explanation:

Each claim consists of two parts = X + Y

where

X = the benefit that is paid to the surgeon and

Y = benefit that is paid to the hospital

V(X) = 5000, V(Y) = 10000 and V(X+Y) = 17000

So V(X+Y) = V(X) + V(Y) + 2cov(X,Y)

17000 = 5000 + 10000 +2 cov(X,Y)

17000 -15000 = 2cov(X,Y)

2000 = 2cov(X,Y)

cov(X,Y) = 1000

Now X is increased by flat Rs. 100 per claim and Y by 10% per claim

total benefit = X+100+Y+0.1Y = X+100 + 1.1Y

V(total benefit) = V(X) + 1.1²V(Y) +2(1.1)cov(X,Y) [ V(aX+bY)

= a²V(X) +b²V(Y) +2abcov(X,Y) and V(X+c) = V(X)]

= 5000 + (1.21*10000) + (2.2*1000)

= 5000 + 12100 + 2200

= 19300

Let f(x) = -2x + 7 and g(x) = -6x + 3. Find fg and state its domain.

Answers

Answer:

f(g(x))=12x+1

Step-by-step explanation:

f(g(x)) = -2(-6x+3)+7

f(g(x))= 12x-6+7

f(g(x))=12x+1

Domain: All real numbers

2. Students who wish to represent the school at a school board meeting are asked to stop

by the office after lunch. After lunch, 5 students wish to represent the school.

Answers

Answer: Biased sample

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a biased sample because only students with strong opinions are likely going to volunteer or show interest in representing the school at the board meeting. This sample is a voluntary type sample, and at such the conclusion is not valid. This sample is biased because a group or population of students have a higher or lower sampling probability.

Express the following ratio in it’s simplest form.
25:30

Answers

Answer:

5/6

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the factor that divides both numbers...

25/5=5

30/5=6

5/6 is the simplified ratio

P.S. Please give me brainliest, i have only have two!

Answer:

1/3:1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

203/259

write in simplest form

2 hours to 45 seconds

Express ratio

15:1

simplest form

1/3:1/4

Carefully review the research matrix presented below. If this is a within subjects design, how many total participants will be used in the experiment?
Immaculate Appearance Neat Appearance Sloppy Appearance
15 participants 15 participants 15
participants
a. 15
b. 30
c. 45
d. 60

Answers

Answer:

c. 45

Step-by-step explanation:

there are 15 participant in each category, and there are 3 categories, so total participants = 15 * 3

= 45

Hope this helps, and please mark me brainliest if it does!

Factorize (3x-2y)2 + 3(3x-2y)-10

Answers

Answer:

[tex]5(3x-2y-2)[/tex] i think. i am sorry if i am wrong

Step-by-step explanation:

A woman forgot her bank ATM PIN but she was able to recall some of the pin.
1)the 1st digit is half of the 2nd pin
2)the sum of 2nd and 3rd is equal to 10
3)the 4th is equal to the 2nd plus 1
4)the sum of all digits is 23
show workings please
what is the ATM digit?

Answers

The PIN is 4829

Step-by-step explanation:

let s take 4 numbers a b c and d

the PIN is abcd

we know that

(1) a = b/2

(2) b+c=10

(3) d=b+1

(4) a+b+c+d=23

from (2) c = 10 - b

from (3) d = b + 1

so (4) gives

b/2 + b + 10 - b + b +1 = 23

so

3/2 b = 23 -11 = 12

b = 12*2/3 = 8

so d = 9

c = 10-8=2

and a = 4

so the PIN is 4829

thank you

Write the value of the digit 5 in this number:178.25
I​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

178.25

The number 5 is in the place of one's so the value of 5 is 5

The tallest church tower in the Netherlands is the Dom Tower in Utrecht. If the angle of elevation to the top of the tower is 77° when 25.9 m from the base, what is the height of the Dom Tower to the nearest metre.

Answers

Answer:

Height of the Dom is 112.18 m.

Step-by-step explanation:

The tallest church tower in the Netherlands is the Dom Tower in Utrecht. The angle of elevation to the top of the tower is 77° when 25.9 m from the base. It is required to find the height of the Dom Tower. Let its height is h. So, using trigonometric formula to find it as :

[tex]\tan\theta=\dfrac{h}{b}\\\\\tan(77)=\dfrac{h}{25.9}\\\\h=\tan(77)\times 25.9\\\\h=112.18\ m[/tex]

So, the height of the Dom is 112.18 m.

Aakash has a liability of 6000 due in four years. This liability will be met with payments of A in two years and B in six years. Aakash is employing a full immunization strategy using an annual effective interest rate of 5%.Calculate |A-B|

Answers

Answer:

|A-B|= 586.411565

Step-by-step explanation:

  We know that = Liability

[tex]PLiability= \frac{6000}{1.05^{4} }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{6000}{1.05^{4} }=\frac{A}{1.05^{2} }+\frac{B}{1.05^{6} }\\\\6000(1.05^{2} ) = (1.05^{4} ) +B\\B= 6000(1.05^{2} )-(1.05^{4} )----------(1)\\\\[/tex]

dAssets =dLiability

[tex]4=2*\frac{\frac{A}{1.05^2} }{\frac{6000}{1.05^4} } +6*\frac{\frac{B}{1.05^6} }{\frac{6000}{1.05^4} } \\4={\frac{6000}{1.05^4}= 2*\frac{A}{1.05^2} +6*\frac{B}{1.05^6}\\\\4[6000(1.05^2)]= 2*A(1.05^4)+6*B[/tex]

From equation 1 we have

[tex]4[6000(1.05^2)]= 2*A(1.05^4)+6*6000(1.05^2)-6*A(1.05^4)\\4*A(1.05^4)=2*6000(1.05^2)\\A=\frac{2*6000(1.05^2)}{4*(1.05^4)} \\A=272.088435\\[/tex]

Going back to equation 1 we have

[tex]B= 6000(1.05^2)-A(1.05^4)\\B= 3307.5\\|A-B|= |2721.088435-3307.5|= 586.411565[/tex]

4. The average annual income of 100 randomly chosen residents of Santa Cruz is $30,755 with a standard deviation of $20,450. a) What is the standard deviation of the annual income? b) Test the hypothesis that the average annual income is $32,000 against the alternative that it is less than $32,000 at the 10% level. c) Test the hypothesis that the average annual income is equal to $33,000 against the alternative that it is not at the 5% level. d) What is the 95% confidence interval of the average annual income?

Answers

Answer:

a) The standard deviation of the annual income σₓ = 2045

b)

The calculated value Z = 0.608 < 1.645 at 10 % level of significance

Null hypothesis is accepted

The average annual income is greater than $32,000

c)

The calculated value Z = 1.0977 < 1.96 at 5 % level of significance

Null hypothesis is accepted

The average annual income is  equal to  $33,000

d)

95% of confidence intervals of the Average annual income

(26 ,746.8 ,34, 763.2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given size of the sample 'n' =100

mean of the sample x⁻ =  $30,755

The Standard deviation = $20,450

a)

The standard deviation of the annual income σₓ = [tex]\frac{S.D}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]

                                               = [tex]\frac{20,450}{\sqrt{100} }= 2045[/tex]

b)

Given mean of the Population μ =  $32,000

Given size of the sample 'n' =100

mean of the sample x⁻ =  $30,755

The Standard deviation ( σ)= $20,450

Null Hypothesis:- H₀: μ > $32,000

Alternative Hypothesis:H₁: μ <  $32,000

Level of significance α = 0.10

[tex]Z = \frac{x^{-}-mean }{\frac{S.D}{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{30755-32000 }{\frac{20450}{\sqrt{100} } }[/tex]

Z= |-0.608| = 0.608

The calculated value Z = 0.608 < 1.645 at 10 % level of significance

Null hypothesis is accepted

The average annual income is  greater than $32,000

c)

Given mean of the Population μ =  $33,000

Given size of the sample 'n' =100

mean of the sample x⁻ =  $30,755

The Standard deviation ( σ)= $20,450

Null Hypothesis:- H₀: μ =  $33,000

Alternative Hypothesis:H₁: μ ≠ $33,000

Level of significance α = 0.05

[tex]Z = \frac{x^{-}-mean }{\frac{S.D}{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{30755-33000 }{\frac{20450}{\sqrt{100} } }[/tex]

Z = -1.0977

|Z|= |-1.0977| = 1.0977

The 95% of z -value = 1.96

The calculated value Z = 1.0977 < 1.96 at 5 % level of significance

Null hypothesis is accepted

The average annual income is equal to  $33,000

d)

95% of confidence intervals is determined by

[tex](x^{-} - 1.96 \frac{S.D}{\sqrt{n} } , x^{-} + 1.96 \frac{S.D}{\sqrt{n} })[/tex]

[tex](30755 - 1.96 \frac{20450}{\sqrt{100} } , 30755 +1.96 \frac{20450}{\sqrt{100} })[/tex]

( 30 755 - 4008.2 , 30 755 +4008.2)

95% of confidence intervals of the Average annual income

(26 ,746.8 ,34, 763.2)

The mean annual salary for intermediate level executives is about $74000 per year with a standard deviation of $2500. A random sample of 36 intermediate level executives is selected. What is the probability that the mean annual salary of the sample is between $71000 and $73500?

Answers

Answer:

11.51% probability that the mean annual salary of the sample is between $71000 and $73500

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed samples are solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

In this question, we have that:

[tex]\mu = 74000, \sigma = 2500, n = 36, s = \frac{2500}{\sqrt{36}} = 416.67[/tex]

What is the probability that the mean annual salary of the sample is between $71000 and $73500?

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 73500 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 71000. So

X = 73500

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{73500 - 74000}{416.67}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.2[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.2[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.1151

X = 71000

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{71000 - 74000}{416.67}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -7.2[/tex]

[tex]Z = -7.2[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.

0.1151 - 0 = 0.1151

11.51% probability that the mean annual salary of the sample is between $71000 and $73500

Ares is making 14 jars of honey peanut butter. He wants to use 45 milliliter (ML) of honey in each jar. How much honey (in ML) will ares use in all?

Answers

Answer:

630 milliliters.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement tells us that the final product is 14 jars of honey peanut butter and that in each jar use 45 mliliters of honey. This means that to know the total honey to be used, the required quantity for each jar must be multiplied by the total number of jars, that is:

14 * 45 = 630

Which means that he would spend a total of 630 milliliters.

Step-by-step explanation:

Ares uses 630 ml of honey, because 14×45=630

Scientists think that robots will play a crucial role in factories in the next several decades. Suppose that in an experiment to determine whether the use of robots to weave computer cables is feasible, a robot was used to assemble 507 cables. The cables were examined and there were 9 defectives. If human assemblers have a defect rate of 0.035 (3.5%), does this data support the hypothesis that the proportion of defectives is lower for robots than humans

Answers

Answer:

The data support the hypothesis that the proportion of defectives is lower for robots than humans.

Step-by-step explanation:

To know if the proportion of defectives is lower for robots than humans so as to prove if the hypothesis is true.

From the data given:

Total number of cables a robot assembled = 507

Defectives = 9

To get the defect rate =  the number of defects divided by the total number of cables, multiplied by 100.

Defect rate =  (9 / 507) x 100 = 0.01775 x 100

Defect rate for the robot = 1.775‬%

From the question, a robot was used and the defect rate after the calculation is 1.775‬%. While for humans, the defect rate is 3.5%. This implies, if humans were used to assembling the same 507 cables, there will be 17.745‬ defectives.

x / 507 = 3.5%

x (defectives) = 17.745‬

Therefore, the data support the hypothesis that the proportion of defectives is lower for robots than humans.

What is the result of converting 81 inches to feet ? Remember, there are 12 inches in a foot.

A) 69 feet
B) 8.1 feet
C) 7.25 feet
D) 6.75 feet

Answers

Answer:

6.75 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

81 inches

We know there are 12 inches in 1 ft

81 inches * 1 ft/ 12 inches = 81/12 ft =6.75 ft

Jose predicted that he would sell 48 umbrellas. He actually sold 72 umbrellas.What are the values of a and b in the table below. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Step-by-step explanation:

The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 95 inches long. One leg is 4 inch(es) longer than the other. Find the lengths of the legs of the triangle. Round your answers to the nearest tenth of an inch.

Answers

Answer:

65.1 and 69.1

Step-by-step explanation:

a^2+b^2=c^2

c=95

b=a+4

Solve for a^2+(a+4)^2=95^2

a=65.1

b=a+4=69.1

Answer:

65.1 and 69.1

Step-by-step explanation:

c² = a² + b²

c= 95

a - one leg

b= (a + 4) - second leg

95² = a² + (a + 4)²

9025 = a² + a² + 2*4a + 16

2a² + 8a - 9009 = 0

[tex]a= \frac{-b +/-\sqrt{b^2 - 4ac} }{2a} \\\\a = \frac{-8 +/-\sqrt{8^2 - 4*2*9009} }{2*2} \\\\a=65.1 \ and \ a=- 69.1[/tex]

A leg length can be only positive. a = 65.1

b = 65.1 + 4 = 69.1

what function is increasing? will give brainlist !

Answers

Answer:

Option B.

Step-by-step explanation:

Option A.

f(x) = [tex](0.5)^{x}[/tex]

Derivative of the given function,

f'(x) = [tex]\frac{d}{dx}(0.5)^x[/tex]

      = [tex](0.5)^x[\text{ln}(0.5)][/tex]

      = [tex]-(0.693)(0.5)^{x}[/tex]

Since derivative of the function is negative, the given function is decreasing.

Option B. f(x) = [tex]5^x[/tex]

f'(x) = [tex]\frac{d}{dx}(5)^x[/tex]

      = [tex](5)^x[\text{ln}(5)][/tex]

      = [tex]1.609(5)^x[/tex]

Since derivative is positive, given function is increasing.

Option C. f(x) = [tex](\frac{1}{5})^x[/tex]

f'(x) = [tex]\frac{d}{dx}(\frac{1}{5})^x[/tex]

      = [tex]\frac{d}{dx}(5)^{(-x)}[/tex]

      = [tex]-5^{-x}.\text{ln}(5)[/tex]

Since derivative is negative, given function is decreasing.

Option D. f(x) = [tex](\frac{1}{15})^x[/tex]

                f'(x) = [tex]-15^{-x}[\text{ln}(15)][/tex]

                       = [tex]-2.708(15)^{-x}[/tex]

Since derivative is negative, given function is decreasing.

Option (B) is the answer.

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