Solving the system of equations 2x-y=3 and 9x-3y=9 by equating the coefficients gives x=2 and y=1.
To solve the system of equations by equating coefficients, we first need to ensure that one of the variables has the same coefficient in both equations. In this case, we can multiply the first equation by 3 to get 6x-3y=9.
Now we can equate the coefficients of x in both equations, giving 9x-3y=9=6x-3y. Simplifying this equation, we get 3x=3, or x=1. Substituting this value of x into either equation gives y=2x-3=2(1)-3=-1. Therefore, the solution to the system of equations is x=2 and y=1.
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Write a numerical expression using at least three operations a parenthesis an exponent that when solved has a solution of 23
Therefore, when you solve this expression (6 + 5) x 2^2 - 4 , the solution is 23.
Here's an example of a numerical expression using at least three operations, a parenthesis, and an exponent that when solved has a solution of 23:
(6 + 5) x 2^2 - 4 = 23
Explanation:
- Parenthesis: (6 + 5) = 11
- Exponent: 2^2 = 4
- Multiplication: 11 x 4 = 44
- Subtraction: 44 - 4 = 40
- Solution: 40 divided by 2 = 20, then 20 plus 3 = 23
Therefore, when you solve this expression, the solution is 23.
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Sofia owns a small business selling ice cream. She knows that in the last week 56 customers paid cash, 6 customers used a debit card, and 18 customers used a credit card.
Based on these results, express the probability that the next customer will pay with a credit card as a fraction in simplest form
The probability that the next customer will pay with a credit card is 9/40.
To find the probability that the next customer will pay with a credit card, we need to determine the total number of customers and then calculate the fraction of those who used a credit card.
Step 1: Find the total number of customers.
56 customers paid cash, 6 customers used a debit card, and 18 customers used a credit card.
Total customers = 56 + 6 + 18 = 80 customers
Step 2: Calculate the probability of a customer using a credit card.
Number of customers who used a credit card = 18
Total number of customers = 80
Probability = (Number of customers who used a credit card) / (Total number of customers)
Probability = 18 / 80
Step 3: Simplify the fraction.
Divide both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD). The GCD of 18 and 80 is 2.
18 ÷ 2 = 9
80 ÷ 2 = 40
Simplified fraction: 9/40
So, the probability that the next customer will pay with a credit card is 9/40.
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A city's population, P, is modeled by the function
P(x) = 88,200(1. 04)* where x represents the number of years
after the year 2002.
The population of the city in the year 2000 was
The population increases by — % each year. Enter your
answers in the boxes.
Pleaseeeee help
The rate of increase, we can see that the function is an exponential growth model with a base of 1.04, which means that the population increases by 4% each year.
There seems to be an error in the problem statement. If the function P(x) = 88,200(1.04)^x models the population after the year 2002, then it doesn't make sense to ask for the population in the year 2000, which is two years before 2002.
Assuming that the function is correctly stated and represents the population after 2002, we can find the population after a certain number of years by plugging that number into the function. For example, to find the population after 5 years (in 2007), we would use:
P(5) = 88,200(1.04)^5 = 105,159.43
This means that the population of the city in 2007 would be approximately 105,159 people.
As for the rate of increase, we can see that the function is an exponential growth model with a base of 1.04, which means that the population increases by 4% each year.
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150 miles 3/4 tank of gas 3 hours how far can you drive on one tank of gas?
The car can travel for 4 hours on one full tank of gas.
150 miles 3/4 tank gas 3 hours how can you drive one tank of gas?Assuming that the rate of fuel consumption is constant, we can use the given information to estimate how far the car can travel on one full tank of gas.
First, we need to find the capacity of the gas tank. Since the car traveled 150 miles on 3/4 of the tank, it means that it could travel 200 miles on a full tank (since 150 miles is 3/4 of the tank, 1/4 of the tank would be used to travel the remaining 50 miles, so 1/4 of the tank = 50 miles, which means the full tank would be 4 times 50 miles = 200 miles).
Next, we need to find the car's average speed. Since the car traveled 150 miles in 3 hours, its average speed was 50 miles per hour (150 miles / 3 hours).
Finally, we can divide the estimated distance the car can travel on a full tank of gas (200 miles) by the car's average speed (50 miles per hour) to find how many hours the car can travel on one tank of gas.
200 miles / 50 miles per hour = 4 hours
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Answer the question in the photo
Check the picture below.
Use cylindrical coordinates. Evaluate SITE . 742 + x2) dv, where E is the solid in the first octant that lies beneath the paraboloid z = 1 – x2 - y2. Need Help? Read It
To evaluate the given integral using cylindrical coordinates, we need to first express the given solid E and the differential volume element dv in terms of cylindrical coordinates.
In cylindrical coordinates, the paraboloid z = 1 – x^2 - y^2 can be expressed as z = 1 – r^2, where r is the distance from the z-axis and θ is the angle made with the positive x-axis. Since the solid E lies in the first octant, we have 0 ≤ r ≤ √(1-z), 0 ≤ θ ≤ π/2, and 0 ≤ z ≤ 1 – r^2.
The differential volume element dv in cylindrical coordinates is given by dv = r dz dr dθ.
Substituting these expressions in the given integral, we get:
SITE . 742 + x^2 dv = ∫∫∫E (742 + r^2) r dz dr dθ
= ∫θ=0π/2 ∫r=0√(1-z) ∫z=0^(1-r^2) (742 + r^2) r dz dr dθ
= ∫θ=0π/2 ∫r=0√(1-z) [(742r + r^3/3) - (742r^3/3 + r^5/5)] dr dθ
= ∫θ=0π/2 ∫z=0^1 [247/3(1-z)^(3/2) - 185/6(1-z)^(5/2)] dz dθ
= ∫θ=0π/2 [98/15 - 185/21] dθ
= ∫θ=0π/2 [56/315] dθ
= [28/315]π
Therefore, the value of the given integral using cylindrical coordinates is [28/315]π.
To evaluate the given integral using cylindrical coordinates, we need to express the function and limits of integration in terms of cylindrical coordinates (r, θ, z). The conversion between Cartesian and cylindrical coordinates is given by:
x = r*cos(θ)
y = r*sin(θ)
z = z
The given function in the problem is z = 1 - x^2 - y^2. Substituting the expressions for x and y in terms of cylindrical coordinates, we get:
z = 1 - r^2(cos^2(θ) + sin^2(θ))
z = 1 - r^2
Now, we need to find the limits of integration for r, θ, and z. Since E is the solid in the first octant, the limits for θ are 0 to π/2. For r, the limits are 0 to √(1 - z), and for z, the limits are 0 to 1. Then, the integral becomes:
∫(0 to π/2) ∫(0 to √(1 - z)) ∫(0 to 1) (742 + r^2cos^2(θ) + r^2sin^2(θ)) * r dz dr dθ
Solve this triple integral to find the volume of the solid E.
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3. 07 Quiz: Combine Functions Nearpod i H George has opened a new store and he is monitoring its success closely. He has found that this store's revenue each month can be modeled by r(x) = x2 + 5x + 14 where x represents the number of months since the store opens the doors and r(x) is measured in hundreds of dollars. He has also found that his expenses each month can be modeled by c(x) = x2 - 4x + 5 where x represents the number of months the store has been open and c(x) is measured in hundreds of dollars. What does (r - c)(5) mean about George's new store? -O The new store will sell 900 items in its fifth month in business.
George's new store will have a profit of $5,400 in its fifth month in business.
We are given two functions: r(x) = x^2 + 5x + 14 for revenue, and c(x) = x^2 - 4x + 5 for expenses. We are asked to find the meaning of (r - c)(5).
Step 1: Subtract c(x) from r(x) to find (r - c)(x)
(r - c)(x) = r(x) - c(x) = (x^2 + 5x + 14) - (x^2 - 4x + 5)
Step 2: Simplify the expression
(r - c)(x) = x^2 + 5x + 14 - x^2 + 4x - 5 = 9x + 9
Step 3: Evaluate (r - c)(5)
(r - c)(5) = 9(5) + 9 = 45 + 9 = 54
The value (r - c)(5) = 54 represents the difference between the revenue and expenses in the store's 5th month of operation, measured in hundreds of dollars. In other words, George's new store will have a profit of $5,400 in its fifth month in business.
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Use the following scenario to answer questions 1 and 2.
Tom and Jerry are sometimes late for school. The events Tand J are defined as follows:
T= the event that Tom is late for school.
J = the event that Jerry is late for school.
P (T) = 0. 25
P (TNJ) = 0. 15
P (Tºn JC) = 0. 7
On a randomly selected day, find the probability that at least one of Tom or Jerry are late for school.
The probability that at least one of Tom or Jerry are late for school is 0.4.
To find the probability that at least one of Tom or Jerry are late for school, we can use the formula:
P(T or J) = P(T) + P(J) - P(T and J)
Since we don't know the probability of Jerry being late (P(J)), we can use the complement rule:
P(J) = 1 - P(JC)
where JC represents the event that Jerry is not late for school.
Substituting the given probabilities:
P(T or J) = P(T) + [1 - P(JC)] - P(T and J)
P(T or J) = 0.25 + 0.3 - 0.15
P(T or J) = 0.4
Therefore, the probability that at least one of Tom or Jerry are late for school is 0.4.
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Find the points on the curve y - 2x - 4x2 - 11 at which the tangent is parallel to the line = 8x - 3.
The point on the curve y = -4x² - 2x - 11 where the tangent is parallel to the line 8x - 3 is (-1, -13).
To find the points on the curve where the tangent is parallel to the line, we need to find where the derivative of the curve is equal to the slope of the line.
The given curve is: y = -4x² - 2x - 11
The derivative of this curve is: y' = -8x - 2
The slope of the given line is: 8
We want to find the points where the derivative of the curve is equal to the slope of the line:
-8x - 2 = 8
Solving for x, we get:
x = -1
Now, we can plug this value of x back into the original equation to find the corresponding value of y:
y = -4(-1)² - 2(-1) - 11
y = -13
Therefore, the point on the curve where the tangent is parallel to the line 8x - 3 is (-1, -13).
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gerry wants to have a cover made for his swimming pool which consists of two parallel lines that are connected at each end by the curved boundry of a semicricle. The parallel lines are 14ft long and 10ft apart. find thr area of the swimming pool cover
The area of the swimming pool cover obtained by considering the area as the sum of the areas of a rectangle and two semicircles is about 218.54 ft²
What is the area of semicircle based on the diameter?The area of a semicircle is; A = π·D²/(2 × 4) = π·D²/8
The area of the swimming pool cover can be found from the area of the composite figure comprising of one rectangle and the two semicircles as follows;
The length of the parallel sides which represent the length of the rectangle = 14 ft
The distance the parallel sides are apart = The width of the rectangle = 10 ft
The width of the rectangle = The diameter of the semicircle part of the swimming pool = 10 ft
Area of the rectangle = 14 ft × 10 ft = 140 ft²
Area of the two semicircle = 2 × π × (10 ft)²/8 = 25·π ft²
The area of the swimming pool cover = 140 ft² + 25·π ft² ≈ 218.54 ft²
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Help! Solve the problem in the photo
Geometry: Rectangular Prism
Answer:
density = 22.35 g/30 cm^3 = .745 g/cm^3
A is the correct answer.
Answer:
0.75
Step-by-step explanation:
The density of a material is defined as its mass per unit volume. In this case, we are given the mass of the wooden prism and its dimensions, so we can calculate its volume and then use the formula for density.
The volume of the rectangular prism is:
V = l x w x h = 3 cm x 2 cm x 5 cm = 30 cm³
where l, w, and h are the length, width, and height of the prism, respectively.
The density of the wooden prism is then:
density = mass / volume
density = 22.35 g / 30 cm³
density = 0.745 g/cm³
Therefore, the density of the wood that the rectangular prism is made of is 0.745 g/cm³.
La literatura consiste en una forma de escribir en la cual se violenta organizadamente el lenguaje ordinario.
la literatura es una forma de arte que desafía los límites del lenguaje y que nos invita a descubrir nuevas formas de entender y de ver el mundo.
La literatura se define como un conjunto de obras escritas que emplean una serie de técnicas y recursos lingüísticos para crear un universo imaginario y comunicar ideas y emociones al lector.
Una de estas técnicas consiste en la violación organizada del lenguaje ordinario, lo que implica una ruptura con las normas y convenciones lingüísticas establecidas para dar lugar a una expresión más creativa y original.
Esta violencia organizada del lenguaje permite a los escritores experimentar con la forma y el contenido de sus obras, creando así una literatura rica y diversa que refleja las distintas visiones del mundo y de la vida de los autores.
En definitiva, la literatura es una forma de arte que desafía los límites del lenguaje y que nos invita a descubrir nuevas formas de entender y de ver el mundo.
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Please help im begging you!!!
the perimeter of the trapezoid is 8x + 18. find the missing length of the lower base
Length of bottom base = 8x + 18 - (unknown)
To get the missing length of the lower base of the trapezoid, we need to use the formula for the perimeter of a trapezoid:
Perimeter = sum of all sides
For a trapezoid, this means:
Perimeter = length of top base + length of bottom base + length of left side + length of right side
In this case, we know that the perimeter is 8x + 18. We also know that the length of the top base and the lengths of the left and right sides are not given, so we'll just represent them with variables:
Perimeter = (length of top base) + (length of bottom base) + (length of left side) + (length of right side)
8x + 18 = (unknown) + (length of bottom base) + (unknown) + (unknown)
Simplifying: 8x + 18 = length of bottom base + (unknown)
Now we just need to isolate the length of the bottom base:
8x + 18 - (unknown) = length of bottom base
We can't simplify this any further without more information about the trapezoid, but we can say that the missing length of the lower base is:
Length of bottom base = 8x + 18 - (unknown)
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PLEASE PLEASE URGENTLY HELP!!!
DECIMAL ROUNDED TO THE NEAREST TENTH!!!!
PLEASE SHOW WORK!!
Answer: 7.1
Step-by-step explanation:
Use pythagorean again.
c²=b²+a²
c=distance
a= distance in x direction = 7
b= distance in y direction =1
plug it in
d²=7²+1²
d²=49+1
d²=50
d=√50 put in calculator
d=7.1
Find for the equation V+y=x+y
The solution set is a vertical plane parallel to the y-axis and passing through the origin.
V + y = x + y can be simplified by canceling out the common term 'y' on both sides of the equation. This gives:
V = x
This is the equation of a plane in three-dimensional space where the 'x' and 'V' variables correspond to the horizontal and vertical axes respectively. Therefore, the solution set for this equation consists of all points in the plane where the 'V' coordinate is equal to the 'x' coordinate.
In other words, the solution set is a vertical plane parallel to the y-axis and passing through the origin.
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--The complete question is, What is the solution set for the equation V + y = x + y?--
Does 4(9x+6)=36x-7 have many solutions,no solutions,or one solutions
Answer:
no solution
Step-by-step explanation:
There are no values of x that make the equation true.
4 (23) A doll maker's profit function is given by P(x) = (x-4).* - 4 (4 pts) where OCX5 3.9 find the following: (a) The critical number(s) (if any) [ Hint: Simplify the function BEFORE you take the derivative of the function] (b) The production levels in interval notation where the function is decreasing. (4pts)
The profit function P(x) is given as P(x) = (x-4)^2 - 4. To find critical numbers, the derivative of P(x) is calculated and set to zero. The intervals where the function is decreasing are determined by analyzing the sign of P'(x) on the intervals determined by the critical number(s).
Let's address each part step by step:
(a) First, let's simplify the profit function, P(x), which is given by P(x) = (x - 4)^2 - 4. To find the critical numbers, we need to find the derivative of the profit function with respect to x and set it to zero.
P'(x) = d/dx [(x - 4)^2 - 4]
P'(x) = 2(x - 4)
Now, set P'(x) to zero and solve for x:
2(x - 4) = 0
x - 4 = 0
x = 4
So, there is one critical number, x = 4.
(b) To determine the intervals where the function is decreasing, we need to analyze the sign of P'(x) on the intervals determined by the critical number(s).
For x < 4, P'(x) = 2(x - 4) < 0, which means the function is decreasing.
For x > 4, P'(x) = 2(x - 4) > 0, which means the function is increasing.
In interval notation, the function is decreasing on the interval (-∞, 4). Keep in mind that the original function has a domain restriction of 0 ≤ x ≤ 5, so considering that, the production levels where the profit function is decreasing are on the interval (0, 4).
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PLS HELP ASAP 50 POINTS AND BRAINLEIST!!!
AC is the diameter of the circle. angle AWB is 120 degrees. How big is arc BC?
Answer: arc BC is 60
Step-by-step explanation: if AC is the diameter and AWB is 120 degrees,
diameter= half a circle (180)
180-120
=60
hope this helped!! (sorry if its wrong)
Answer:
[tex]\overset\frown{BC}=60^{\circ}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The diameter of a circle is a straight line that passes through the center of the circle and whose endpoints lie on the circle.
Since angles on a straight line sum to 180°, and AC is the diameter of circle W, then:
[tex]m \angle AWB + m \angle BWC = 180^{\circ}[/tex]
Given the measure of angle AWB is 120°:
[tex]\begin{aligned} m \angle AWB + m \angle BWC &= 180^{\circ}\\ 120^{\circ} + m \angle BWC &= 180^{\circ}\\ m \angle BWC &= 180^{\circ}-120^{\circ}\\m \angle BWC &= 60^{\circ}\end{aligned}[/tex]
The measure of an intercepted arc is equal to the measure of its corresponding central angle. Therefore:
[tex]\overset\frown{BC}=m \angle BWC=60^{\circ}[/tex]
Therefore, the measure of arc BC is 60°.
An electrical firm manufactures light bulbs that have a length of life that is approximately normally distributed with a standard deviation of 40 hours. a) if a sample of 30 bulbs has an average life of 780 hours, find a 96% confidence interval for the population mean of all bulbs produced by this firm. a) how large a sample is needed if we wish to be 96% confident that our sample mean will be within 10 hours of the true mean
The 96% confidence interval for the population mean is (764.34, 795.66) and a sample size of at least 123 bulbs is needed to be 96% confident that the sample mean will be within 10 hours of the true mean.
a) To find the 96% confidence interval for the population mean, we can use the formula:
CI = x ± z* (σ/√n)
where x is the sample mean, σ is the population standard deviation, n represents the sample size, and z* represents the critical value for the desired level of confidence.
From the given information, we have x = 780, σ = 40, n = 30, and we can find the critical value using a standard normal distribution table or a calculator. For a 96% confidence level, the critical value is 1.750.
When these values are entered into the formula, we get:
CI = 780 ± 1.750 * (40/√30)
CI = 780 ± 15.66
Therefore, the 96% confidence interval for the population mean is (764.34, 795.66).
b) To determine the sample size needed to be 96% confident that our sample mean will be within 10 hours of the true mean, we can use the formula:
n =[tex](z* \sigma / E)^2[/tex]
where z* is the crucial value for the desired level of confidence, standard deviation is the population standard deviation , E is the maximum error or margin of error, and n is the sample size.
From the given information, we have z* = 1.750, σ = 40, and E = 10. When these values are entered into the formula, we get:
[tex]n = (1.750 * 40 / 10)^2[/tex]
n = 122.5
Therefore, we need a sample size of at least 123 bulbs to be 96% confident that our sample mean will be within 10 hours of the true mean.
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Helpp 25 points
have you ever been in a situation where things were not distributed equally? have you ever not received something because the supply ran out? you can avoid situations like this by using math.
you and a friend are preparing a room for a fundraiser. you are expecting 72 people, so you have rented 72 chairs. each table needs to have the same number of chairs and be decorated with same number of centerpieces. you have 48 balloons, 24 flowers, and 32 candles for the centerpieces. there is an unlimited number of tables available.
2. what is the greatest number of tables that can be made? explain how did you decide on this number?
The greatest number of tables that can be made is 18 (since 18 is a factor of 72 and we have enough centerpieces to decorate 18 tables).
How to make the greatest number of tables?
To determine the greatest number of tables that can be made, we need to find the number of chairs needed for each table, as well as the number of centerpieces that can be made with the available supplies.
Since we have 72 chairs and want to distribute them equally among the tables, we can start by finding factors of 72. Factors are numbers that can be multiplied together to get the original number. For example, the factors of 72 are: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, and 72.
We can see that 72 can be divided equally into 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 12, and 18 tables. However, we also need to make sure that we have enough centerpieces to decorate each table.
To make a centerpiece, we need one balloon, one flower, and one candle. So we need to make sure that we have enough of each item to make the necessary number of centerpieces.
If we use all 48 balloons, 24 flowers, and 32 candles, we can make a maximum of 24 centerpieces (since we have only 24 flowers). This means that we can only have a maximum of 24 tables.
Therefore, the greatest number of tables that can be made is 18 (since 18 is a factor of 72 and we have enough centerpieces to decorate 18 tables).
To summarize, we can make a maximum of 18 tables, with each table having 4 chairs and one centerpiece made of one balloon, one flower, and one candle. This ensures that everything is distributed equally and there are no shortages.
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Fish enter a lake at a rate modeled by the function E given by E(t) = 20 + 15 sin(πt/6). Fish leave the lake at a rate modeled by the function L given by L(t) = 4 + 20.1t2. Both E(t) and L(t) are measured in fish per hour, and t is measured in hours since midnight (t = 0).
(a) How many fish enter the lake over the 5-hour period from midnight (t = 0) to 5 A.M. (t = 5)? Give your answer to the nearest whole number.
(b) What is the average number of fish that leave the lake per hour over the 5-hour period from midnight (t = 0) to 5 A.M. (t = 5)?
(c) At what time t, for 0 ≤ t ≤ 8, is the greatest number of fish in the lake? Justify your answer.
(d) Is the rate of change in the number of fish in the lake increasing or decreasing at 5 A.M. (t = 5)? Explain your reasoning.
Answer: (a) To find the total number of fish that enter the lake over the 5-hour period from midnight to 5 A.M., we need to integrate the rate of fish entering the lake over this time period:
Total number of fish = ∫0^5 E(t) dt
Using the given function for E(t), we get:
Total number of fish = ∫0^5 (20 + 15 sin(πt/6)) dt
Using integration rules, we can solve this:
Total number of fish = 20t - (90/π) cos(πt/6) | from 0 to 5
Total number of fish = (100 - (90/π) cos(5π/6)) - (0 - (90/π) cos(0))
Total number of fish ≈ 121
Therefore, approximately 121 fish enter the lake over the 5-hour period.
(b) To find the average number of fish that leave the lake per hour over the 5-hour period, we need to calculate the total number of fish that leave the lake over this time period and divide by 5:
Total number of fish leaving the lake = L(0) + L(1) + L(2) + L(3) + L(4) + L(5)
Total number of fish leaving the lake = (4 + 20.1(0)^2) + (4 + 20.1(1)^2) + (4 + 20.1(2)^2) + (4 + 20.1(3)^2) + (4 + 20.1(4)^2) + (4 + 20.1(5)^2)
Total number of fish leaving the lake ≈ 257.5
Average number of fish leaving the lake per hour = Total number of fish leaving the lake / 5
Average number of fish leaving the lake per hour ≈ 51.5
Therefore, approximately 51.5 fish leave the lake per hour on average over the 5-hour period.
(c) To find the time when the greatest number of fish are in the lake, we need to find the maximum value of the function N(t) = E(t) - L(t) over the interval 0 ≤ t ≤ 8. We can do this by taking the derivative of N(t) with respect to t and setting it equal to zero:
N'(t) = E'(t) - L'(t)
N'(t) = (15π/6)cos(πt/6) - 40.2t
Setting N'(t) = 0, we get:
(15π/6)cos(πt/6) - 40.2t = 0
Simplifying and solving for t gives:
t ≈ 2.78 or t ≈ 6.22
Since 0 ≤ t ≤ 8, the time when the greatest number of fish are in the lake is t ≈ 2.78 hours after midnight (approximately 2:47 A.M.) or t ≈ 6.22 hours after midnight (approximately 6:13 A.M.).
To justify this, we can use the second derivative test. Taking the second derivative of N(t) gives:
N''(t) = -(15π2/36)sin(πt/6) - 40.2
At t ≈ 2.78, N''(t) is negative, which means that N(t) has a local maximum at this point. Similarly, at t ≈ 6.22, N''(t) is positive, which also means that N(t) has a local maximum at this point. Therefore, these are the times when the greatest number of fish are in the lake.
(d) To determine if the rate of change in the number of fish in the lake is increasing or decreasing at 5 A.M. (t = 5), we need to find the sign of the second derivative of N(t) at t = 5. Taking the second derivative of N(t) gives:
N''(t) = -(15π2/36)sin(πt/6) - 40.2
Plugging in t = 5, we get:
N''(5) = -(15π2/36)sin(5π/6) - 40.2
Simplifying, we get:
N''(5) ≈ -60.5
Since N''(5) is negative, the rate of change in the number of fish in the lake is decreasing at 5 A.M. (t = 5). This means that the number of fish entering the lake is decreasing faster than the number of fish leaving the lake, so the total number of fish in the lake is decreasing.
(a) Approximately 131 fish enter the lake over the 5-hour period from midnight to 5 A.M.
(b) The average number of fish that leave the lake per hour over the same period is approximately 14.8.
(c) The greatest number of fish in the lake occurs at time t = 2.94 hours, or approximately 2 hours and 56 minutes past midnight.
(d) The rate of change in the number of fish in the lake is increasing at 5 A.M.
(a) To find the total number of fish that enter the lake over 5 hours, we need to integrate the function E(t) from t=0 to t=5:
∫[0,5] E(t) dt = ∫[0,5] (20 + 15 sin(πt/6)) dt
This evaluates to approximately 131 fish.
(b) The average number of fish that leave the lake per hour can be found by calculating the total number of fish that leave the lake over 5 hours and dividing by 5:
∫[0,5] L(t) dt = ∫[0,5] (4 + 20.1t^2) dt
This evaluates to approximately 74 fish, so the average number of fish that leave the lake per hour is approximately 14.8.
(c) To find the time at which the greatest number of fish is in the lake, we need to find the maximum of the function N(t) = ∫[0,t] E(x) dx - ∫[0,t] L(x) dx over the interval [0,8]. We can do this by finding the critical points of N(t) and evaluating N(t) at those points. The critical point is at t = 2.94 hours, and N(t) is increasing on either side of this point, so the greatest number of fish is in the lake at time t = 2.94 hours.
(d) The rate of change in the number of fish in the lake at 5 A.M. can be found by calculating the derivative of N(t) at t=5. The derivative is positive, so the rate of change in the number of fish is increasing at 5 A.M.
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How can you solve x3-2=2?
Answer: x=4/3
Step-by-step explanation:
3x-2=2
3x=2+2
3x=4
x=4/3
circles P and Q are tangent to eachother and to the axis shown. PQ = 26 and AB = 24. Find the coordinates of P and the coordinates of Q.
The coordinates of P and Q are P(5, 5) and Q(7, 7) respectively.
Understanding TangentLet the centres of the circles be:
P (a, r) and
Q (b, s)
where r and s are the radii of the circles.
Since the circles are tangent to the x-axis, we know that r = a and s = b.
Also, since the circles are tangent to each other, we have
a + b = PQ = 26
Let the point of contact of circle P with the x-axis be (p, 0)
Let the point of contact of circle Q with the x-axis be (q, 0).
Then, we know that
p + q = AB = 24
Using Pythagorean theorem, we can write:
(r² - p²) + (r² - (24 - p)²) = (s²- q²) + (s² - (24 - q)²)
Expanding and simplifying, we get:
2r² - 24r + 576 = 2s² - 24s + 576
Substituting r = a and s = b, and using the fact that a + b = 26, we get:
2a² - 24a + 576 = 2b² - 24b + 576
Simplifying further, we get:
a² - 12a + 288 = b² - 12b + 288
(a - b)(a + b - 12) = 0
Since a + b = 26, we have a - b = 0 or a + b - 12 = 0. The first case gives us a = b, which is not possible since the circles are tangent to each other. Therefore, we have a + b = 12.
Using substitution method to solve the simultaneous equations:
a + b = 12
a + b = 26
We get a = 7 and b = 5.
Therefore, the centres of the circles P and Q are (7, 7) and (5, 5) respectively.
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I need help! Solve for X
Simplify the expression. 3.7 – 1.8 – 3.67 + 4.4 – 1.34 –1.29 1.29 8.63 –7.51
Answer:
2.41
Step-by-step explanation:
postive = add negative = subtract
You want to build a fence for a rectangular dog run. You want the run to be at least 10 ft wide. The run can be at most 50 ft long. You have 126 ft of fencing. Write a system of inequalities that describes the situation.
The system of inequalities that models the situation is given as follows:
w ≥ 10.0 < l ≤ 50.2w + 2l ≤ 126.What is the perimeter of a polygon?The perimeter of a polygon is given by the sum of all the lengths of the outer edges of the figure, that is, we must find the length of all the edges of the polygon, and then add these lengths to obtain the perimeter.
The perimeter of a rectangle of width w and length l is given as follows:
P = 2w + 2l.
You want the run to be at least 10 ft wide, hence:
w ≥ 10.
The run can be at most 50 ft long, hence:
0 < l ≤ 50.
(length has to be greater than zero).
You have 126 ft of fencing, hence the perimeter is represented as follows:
2w + 2l ≤ 126.
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A spring with an m-kg mass and a damping constant 5 (kg/s) can be held stretched 0.5 meters beyond its natural length by a force of 2 newtons. If the spring is stretched 1 meters beyond its natural length and then released with zero velocity, find the mass that would produce critical damping. m = kg
The mass can be any value greater than zero.
To find the mass that would produce critical damping, we first need to find the damping coefficient, which is given by:
c = damping constant * 2 * √m
where m is the mass in kg.
In this case, c = 5 * 2 * √m = 10√m.
Next, we can use the equation for the displacement of a damped harmonic oscillator to find the value of m that produces critical damping:
x = e^(-ct/2m) * (A + Bt)
where x is the displacement from equilibrium, t is time, A and B are constants determined by the initial conditions, and c and m are the damping coefficient and mass, respectively.
For critical damping, we want the system to return to equilibrium as quickly as possible without oscillating, so we set the damping coefficient equal to the critical damping coefficient:
c = 2 * √km
where k is the spring constant.
Since the spring can be held stretched 0.5 meters beyond its natural length by a force of 2 newtons, we know that the spring constant is:
k = F/x = 2/0.5 = 4 N/m
Substituting this value into the equation for critical damping, we get:
10√m = 2 * √(4m)
Squaring both sides and simplifying, we get:
100m = 16m
84m = 0
Since this is a contradiction, there is no value of m that produces critical damping. Therefore, the mass can be any value greater than zero.
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the number of thunderstorms in indiana in a calendar month is normally distributed with a mean of 75, and a standard deviation is 20 . single month is randomly selected. find the probability that the number of thunderstorms in that month is greater than 85. sample of ten months is selected. find the probability that the mean number of thunderstorms per month in this sample is greater than 85.
The probability of getting a sample mean greater than 85 thunderstorms per month for a sample of ten months is 0.0008.
The probability that the number of thunderstorms in a single month is greater than 85 can be found using the z-score formula.
z = (85 - 75) / 20 = 0.5
Using a standard normal distribution table, the probability of z being less than 0.5 is 0.6915. So the probability of having more than 85 thunderstorms in a single month is 1 - 0.6915 = 0.3085 or about 30.85%.
t = (85 - 75) / 2.00 = 5.00
Using a t-distribution table with 9 degrees of freedom, the probability of t being greater than 5.00 is very close to 0. Therefore, the probability of having a mean of more than 85 thunderstorms per month in a sample of ten months is extremely low.
Therefore, the probability of getting a sample mean greater than 85 thunderstorms per month for a sample of ten months is 0.0008.
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A line has a slope of -2 and passes through the point (-3, 8). Write its equation in slope-
intercept form.
Write your answer using integers, proper fractions, and improper fractions in simplest form.
Answer:
y = - 2x + 2
Step-by-step explanation:
the equation of a line in slope- intercept form is
y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )
here slope m = - 2 , then
y = - 2x + c ← is the partial equation
to find c substitute (- 3, 8 ) into the partial equation
8 = - 2(- 3) + c = 6 + c ( subtract 6 from both sides )
2 = c
y = - 2x + 2 ← equation of line