Since 1980, free markets have spread around the world in more than 100 countries.
1. Economic liberalization: Governments began implementing policies that supported free markets and promoted trade liberalization, deregulation, and privatization of state-owned enterprises.
2. Globalization: Advances in technology and transportation facilitated international trade, allowing businesses to expand and enter new markets.
3. Establishment of international organizations: Organizations such as the World Trade Organization (WTO) and International Monetary Fund (IMF) were created to help manage and promote global trade.
4. Economic growth: Countries adopting free-market policies experienced economic growth, leading to increased demand for goods and services.
5. Attraction of foreign investments: As countries opened their markets, they attracted foreign investors seeking new opportunities, which contributed to economic development.
6. Competition: The spread of free markets led to increased competition among businesses, driving innovation and productivity.
7. Reduction of trade barriers: Governments lowered tariffs and removed other trade barriers, enabling businesses to access new markets and consumers.
8. Creation of regional trade agreements: Countries formed regional trade agreements such as the European Union (EU) and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), further promoting free-market policies.
9. Emphasis on market-driven economies: Governments shifted their focus from centrally planned economies to market-driven ones, allowing for greater individual and business freedom.
10. Increased consumer choice: As free markets spread, consumers gained access to a wider variety of goods and services at more competitive prices.
In summary, since 1980, free markets have spread around the world to more than 100 countries, driven by factors such as economic liberalization, globalization, and the establishment of international organizations. This has resulted in increased competition, economic growth, and greater consumer choice.
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Tlatilco female figurineCentral Mexico, site of Tlatico. 1200-900 B.C.E. CeramicThe piece also stands as foreshadowing of the great civilizations that develop in south and meso-america and the art that is produced.
The Tlatilco female figurine is a significant ceramic artwork from Central Mexico, dating back to 1200-900 B.C.E. that foreshadows the great civilizations that develop in South and Mesoamerica.
The Tlatilco female figurine is a remarkable artifact that provides insight into the artistic and cultural traditions of pre-Columbian Mexico. The figurine is notable for its intricate details and stylized features, which demonstrate the skill of the ancient artisans who created it.
In addition to its aesthetic value, the Tlatilco female figurine also holds significant historical and cultural importance. It serves as evidence of the artistic and technological innovations that emerged in early Mesoamerican societies, foreshadowing the great civilizations that would later develop in the region.
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Complete Question:
Discuss Tlatilco female figurineCentral Mexico, site of Tlatico. 1200-900 B.C.E. CeramicThe piece also stands as foreshadowing of the great civilizations that develop in south and meso-america and the art that is produced.
Discuss the significance about the genocidal period of California Gold Rush and give examples
The significance of the genocidal period of the California Gold Rush San Francisco grew to become a center of banking, manufacturing, shipping, and trade. Sacramento became the center of farming. Most importantly, California became a state.
For example, the quick convergence of fortune searchers to the site of newfound gold stores. That revelation began the California dash for unheard-of wealth. Numerous pilgrims went west during the California dash for an unheard-of wealth of 1849.
The California Dash for unheard-of wealth topped in 1852, and before the decade was over, it was finished. As per gauges, more than 300,000 individuals came to the region during the Gold Rush. Sutter's Stronghold State Noteworthy Park.
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What did an 1857 report to the NY state legislature find were the origins of tenement houses?
The 1857 report to the NY state legislature found that the origins of tenement houses were due to the rapidly growing population and demand for affordable housing in urban areas.
As cities like New York grew in the mid-19th century, many poor and working-class families were forced to live in cramped and unsanitary conditions.
Landlords saw an opportunity to make a profit by dividing large homes and buildings into smaller, cheaper units to rent out to tenants.
These early tenement houses lacked basic amenities such as running water and ventilation, making them breeding grounds for disease and social problems.
The report recommended regulations and improvements to tenement housing, including the construction of better ventilation systems and the enforcement of minimum standards for hygiene and safety.
These recommendations laid the foundation for future reforms in housing policy and urban planning.
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What significant events occurred during Immigration Reform?
The significant events that occurred during Immigration Reform was that the employer were been instructed to attest to their employees' immigration status .
What was the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986?The act can be seen as one that instructed the required employers to attest to their employees' immigration status so that it will become illegal to hire or recruit unauthorized immigrants even though they know that he or she is noty authorized.
It should be noted that the Immigration Act of 1924 were able to reduce the immigrants allowed entry into the United States and this quota briong about the immigration visas to two percent of the total number of people nin the country.
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why did american consumption expand so dramatically in the 1950s, and what aspects of society and culture did it influence?
The expansion of American consumption in the 1950s can be attributed to several factors, including the post-World War II economic boom, increased availability of consumer goods, and the emergence of a new consumer culture.
The end of the war brought about a surge in production, as factories that had been used for wartime purposes shifted their focus to producing goods for the civilian market. This led to a wider variety of goods becoming available to consumers, including household appliances, cars, and televisions.
Additionally, the rise of consumerism was fueled by a growing middle class, who had more disposable income to spend on non-essential goods. Advertisements and marketing campaigns played a significant role in promoting the idea of consumerism as a symbol of success and status.
The expansion of American consumption had a significant influence on society and culture. It led to increased emphasis on materialism, consumerism, and individualism, as well as a shift away from traditional values and a greater focus on personal pleasure and gratification. It also contributed to the growth of suburbanization and the spread of mass media, which further promoted consumer culture.
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Should the AASS support efforts to gain greater equality for women?
It is likely that the AASCU would support efforts to gain greater equality for women.
What is an AASCU ?
AASCU stands for the American Association of State Colleges and Universities. It is a non-profit organization made up of more than 400 public colleges, universities, and systems across the United States. The AASCU advocates for and provides support to its member institutions on a wide range of issues, including education policy, leadership development, student success, and advocacy for higher education.
The American Association of State Colleges and Universities (AASCU), which I assume is what you meant by "AASS," has a commitment to "diversity, equity, and inclusion," as stated on their website. This includes efforts to promote gender equity and support women's advancement in higher education and society as a whole. Therefore, it is likely that the AASCU would support efforts to gain greater equality for women.
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Complete question is: The AASCU should support efforts to gain greater equality for women.
free black women in early american cities worked as group of answer choices domestics. dock workers. farm hands. nurses.
Answer:
the answer is domestics
how does Toriello characterize accusations that the elected Guatemalan government is communist?
What are his accusations of the United States?
According to Toriello, declaring a government to be communist is a strategy used by the US to stifle Guatemala's political reforms. According to him, the US doesn't really care about Guatemala's independence; instead, it wants Guatemala to continue being economically dependent on it.
Accusations of United StatesThe United States made judgments about foreign policy with the intention of restraining communism as the Cold War intensified in the 1950s. In 1954, the U.S. interfered in Guatemala in order to retain its dominance in the Western Hemisphere. On the grounds that Jacobo Arbenz was soft on communism, the U.S. succeeded in overthrowing the country's elected president.For more information on Guatemala's political reforms kindly visit to
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There was no use for the priests so priests became angry at the people
According to the Law of Moses, the priests were required to preside over a variety of sacrifices throughout the liturgical year, such as the burnt offering, meal offering, dough offering, sin offering, guilt offering, release of the scapegoat, peace offering, heave offering, drink offering, incense offering, thank offering, etc.
The law required that the priests officiate at the Temple sacrifices and offer the required sacrifices. The Israelites were not permitted to make their own sacrifices at the locations of their choosing. Proclaiming the Bible is a priest's primary duty. The Sacraments, which include the Eucharist, Reconciliation, Baptism, Funerals, Marriages, and the Sacrament of the Sick, need a priest to spend time preparing for and then performing them.
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The question is incomplete complete question is given below
Catholic priests are expected to be quiet and serene, so how do they let out their personal frustrations?
How did Jewish tradition provide an explanation of the temple destruction?
The Jewish Amoraim credited the obliteration of the Sanctuary and Jerusalem as discipline from God for the "unmerited" contempt that infested Jewish society at that point.
The Temple was destroyed in 586 BC by Nebuchadnezzar, the Ruler of Babylon when he vanquished Jerusalem. There are insufficient remaining parts of the sanctuary on the south slope of the City of David.
The Sanctuary was where contributions depicted throughout the Jewish Book of scriptures were done, including day-to-day morning and evening contributions and exceptional contributions on times of rest and Jewish occasions. Numerous Jews in despair are remembered to have deserted Judaism for some rendition of agnosticism.
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When Nixon resigned how did he avoid going to jail?
Richard Nixon resigned from his position on August 8, 1974, he avoided going to jail he was granted a full and unconditional pardon by his successor, President Gerald Ford on September 8, 1974.
Richard Nixon, the 37th President of the United States, he resigned, in the face of almost certain impeachment and removal from office.
One of the primary reasons for his resignation was his involvement in the Watergate scandal, which had been uncovered by investigative journalists and led to multiple criminal charges against members of his administration.
After his resignation, Nixon faced the possibility of criminal prosecution for his involvement in the Watergate cover-up, as well as other potential charges related to his time in office. However, he was never formally charged or sent to jail.
There are several reasons why Nixon was able to avoid going to jail. The pardon granted by President Gerald Ford absolved Nixon of any criminal liability for his actions while in office, including his involvement in the Watergate scandal.
Another factor that helped Nixon avoid jail time was the fact that many of the other individuals involved in Watergate and other potential criminal activities were themselves granted immunity in exchange for their cooperation with prosecutors.
This made it more difficult to build a case against Nixon, as many of his former colleagues and aides had already been immunized.
Finally, there may have been political considerations at play as well. Nixon's resignation and pardon were both controversial, and there may have been concerns that prosecuting him would be seen as overly vindictive or divisive, particularly given the ongoing tensions and divisions in the country at the time.
In summary, Nixon was able to avoid going to jail primarily due to the presidential pardon he received from Gerald Ford, as well as the immunity granted to many of his former colleagues and aides who could have provided evidence against him.
Political considerations may also have played a role in the decision not to pursue criminal charges against him.
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American Indians began to unite in order to
A. trade with the British and other foreign powers.
B. resist the government's exorbitantly high taxes.
C. protect themselves from Spanish forces.
D. preserve their culture and resist U.S. expansion.
American Indians began to unite in order to preserve their culture and resist U.S. expansion. The correct option to this question is D.
What two approaches did the United States take in dealing with native people?The Dawes Act, signed into law in 1887 by President Grover Cleveland and also known as the Dawes Severalty Act or General Allotment Act, gave the federal government the authority to divide up tribal territory.With the Indian Reorganization Act of 1934, Roosevelt put an end to land allotment, forbade additional Native American land sales, and gave some lands back to the tribes. Assimilation, the eradication of tribes, and the abolishment of reservations were all proposed after World War II, nevertheless.The majority of American Indian Nations joined forces with the British during the American Revolution in an effort to protect their culture and fight invasion on their territory.For more information on American Indian kindly visit to
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BRAINLIEST!!!
As governor of Arkansas, Bill Clinton did much to improve the state’s _________.
sanitation system
court system
education system
public transportation system
Answer:
sorry if I'm late but i got it right
Explanation:
Clinton's years as governor were marked by extensive efforts to reform the public school system and to spur economic growth.Governing one of the nation's poorest states, he promoted economic reform by changing banking laws, providing tax incentives to Arkansas businesses,
W.62 Which of the following shows how the Hungarian
and Czech people felt about the Soviet Union?
a. They loved and respected the Soviet Union.
b. Tensions eventually boiled over and revolts began
in these countries.
They were indifferent about their feelings towards
the Soviets.
d. The Soviet Union never controlled Poland or
Hungary.
C.
They were indifferent about their feelings towards the Soviets: shows how the Hungarian and Czech people felt about the Soviet Union. Thus, option C is the correct option.
Communist authorities imposed severe control over Hungary. Eastern European nations came to understand that the USSR would not put up with any attempts to leave the Warsaw Pact. The fact that communism had to be maintained on the USSR's terms even if they stayed faithful to it was also recognized.
Soviet soldiers launched a massive assault on Budapest early on November 4 and put an end to the remaining uprising. The Red Army slaughtered thousands of Hungarians over the course of the following several days. Many more people went to the West in search of safety.
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The KissGustav Klimt. 1907-1908 C.E. Oil and gold leaf on canvasThis one employs intense ornament on the embracing couple's gilded clothing, so thoroughly intertwined that the two bodies seem to be one
Gustav Klimt's "The Kiss" is a masterpiece of the Art Nouveau movement, featuring a couple entwined in a passionate embrace with highly ornamented clothing highlighted with gold leaf.
"The Kiss" is a stunning oil painting on canvas that depicts a couple locked in a loving embrace, their bodies intricately intertwined. The couple is enveloped in luxurious, patterned clothing embellished with gold leaf, creating a striking contrast with the painting's dark background.
Klimt's use of highly detailed ornamentation and gold leaf was a hallmark of the Art Nouveau movement, which sought to break away from traditional art forms and create a new aesthetic that celebrated beauty, sensuality, and the natural world. "The Kiss" is considered one of the most iconic examples of this movement and remains a beloved artwork to this day.
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Complete Question:
Discuss The KissGustav Klimt. 1907-1908 C.E. Oil and gold leaf on canvas. This one employs intense ornament on the embracing couple's gilded clothing, so thoroughly intertwined that the two bodies seem to be one.
What strategic significance did the Philippines hold for Spain?
The strategic significance did the Philippines hold for Spain they were close to China, but not ruled by China. option (B) is correct.
Spain needed to exchange joins with China, which a few pieces of the Philippines had, yet didn't have any desire to run into a direct struggle with the Chinese government. the Spanish changed Filipinos over completely to Christianity while the Portuguese frequently mixed into the nearby populaces.
The Philippine islands were a significant center point for Spanish exchanging vessels, which cultivated a huge trade of culture, products, and thoughts between East Asia, the Philippines, Mexico, and Spain.
Therefore, option (B) is correct.
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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:
What strategic significance did the Philippines hold for Spain?
a. Christianity was already established on the islands.
b. They were close to China, but not ruled by China.
c. They could be used to launch attacks on Portuguese forts.
d. They were close to Australia.
What 2 Alamo defenders made the original decision to try and hold the Alamo?
The two Alamo defenders who made the original decision to try and hold the Alamo were Colonel James Bowie and Lieutenant Colonel William B. Travis. Both men were important in the Texas Revolution and played a crucial part in the Battle of the Alamo.
Colonel James Bowie was a renowned frontiersman and leader of volunteer forces in Texas. He was known for his legendary knife-fighting skills and had a strong reputation among the Texans. Lieutenant Colonel William B. Travis was a young lawyer and militia officer who was appointed as the regular army commander of the Texian forces in the area.
In February 1836, both Bowie and Travis decided to make a stand at the Alamo, a former Franciscan mission that had been converted into a makeshift fort. They believed that by holding the Alamo, they could slow down the advance of the Mexican forces led by General Antonio López de Santa Anna and buy time for the Texian army to regroup and gather reinforcements.
The decision to hold the Alamo was made despite the overwhelming odds against them. They faced a Mexican army of approximately 1,800 soldiers while their own forces numbered around 200. The defenders were also short on supplies, ammunition, and reinforcements.
Despite these disadvantages, both Bowie and Travis displayed great courage and resolve in leading their men and holding the Alamo for 13 days before ultimately being overrun by the Mexican forces. Their actions at the Alamo have become a symbol of heroism and sacrifice in the fight for Texas independence.
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explain one way in which vladimir lenin's view of the proletarian class differed from mao zedong's view of the proletarian class
One way in which Vladimir Lenin's view of the proletarian class differed from Mao Zedong's view of the proletarian class is their focus on different segments of the working class as the driving force for revolution.
Lenin, the leader of the Russian Revolution, emphasized the role of the industrial proletariat in the revolution. He believed that the industrial working class, concentrated in urban areas and factories, was the most essential component for a successful communist revolution. Lenin argued that this class, due to their exploitation under the capitalist system and their ability to organize effectively, would lead the struggle for socialism and the overthrow of the bourgeoisie.
On the other hand, Mao Zedong, the leader of the Chinese Revolution, focused on the rural peasantry as the primary force in the communist revolution. Mao believed that China's vast peasant population was the key to achieving socialism. He argued that the peasants, suffering from extreme poverty and exploitation by landlords, had revolutionary potential that could be harnessed for the communist cause. Mao sought to mobilize the peasantry through agrarian reforms and land redistribution, empowering them to take part in the revolution.
In summary, the main difference between Lenin's and Mao's views of the proletarian class lies in their focus on distinct segments of the working class: Lenin on the urban industrial proletariat and Mao on the rural peasantry. This difference shaped their respective strategies and approaches to achieving socialist revolution in their countries.
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The Belmont Report, issued in 1979, identified the following three ethical principles
The Belmont Report, issued in 1979, identified the following three ethical principles for the protection of human subjects in research is Respect for persons, Beneficence and Justice.
The three ethical principles of the Belmont Report are
Justice is the principle requires that the selection of research participants is fair, and that the benefits and burdens of research are distributed equitably.
Respect for persons is the principle requires that individuals be treated as autonomous agents and that those with diminished autonomy be protected. It also requires obtaining informed consent from research participants.
Beneficence, this principle requires that research maximize benefits and minimize harms to the research participants.
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A main pourpose of the presidents state of the union adress is too
Main Pourpose of the presidents state of the union address is to speaks to Congress and its constituents about the condition of the nation.
The purpose of this speech is to inform citizens of recent accomplishments, as well as outline policy goals and objectives that the president and their administration hope to achieve. It also serves as a way for Americans to understand where the country stands, both domestically and internationally.
Ultimately, it is a way for citizens to stay informed about our nation’s progress and help shape public opinion on proposed policies.
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Where does most industrial production and manufacturing exist in the late 20th/early 21st century? Why?
Answer:
In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, Asia, especially China, dominated industrial production and manufacturing.
Explanation:
In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, Asia, especially China, dominated industrial production and manufacturing. This is because of a number of things, such as:
Cheap Labour: Due to its enormous population, China has a sizable labor pool that is readily available. Because of this, it is a desirable site for businesses that need to minimize their labor expenses.Government Policies: The Chinese government has put in place policies that support the growth of the industrial sector and international investment. Tax reductions, grants, and other rewards are a few of these initiatives.Infrastructure: It is now simpler and less expensive to transfer commodities and access resources because of China's significant investments in infrastructure, including power grids and transportation networks.Access to raw materials: Natural resources like coal and iron ore, which are vital for industry, are abundant in China. Additionally, it has established solid business ties with nations that supply the raw commodities it requires.Market Size: China offers a sizable domestic market, which attracts businesses wishing to sell their goods there. Additionally, it has established solid business ties with other nations, which has widened the market for its exports.To learn about China in the late 20th/early 21st century:
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Explain how labor conditions improved during Roosevelt's response to the Great Depression.
The Great Depression of the early 20s( 1929- 1939) was a fiscal shock that told most nations across the world.
The Roosevelt administration'spro-union station and legislation legislated by Congress during the early New Deal were, in part, responsible for labor unions' enormous earnings in the 1930s. The Public Modern Recuperation Act( 1933) accommodated aggregate merchandising.
Although the AFL had smaller than 3 million members at the launch of the Great Depression, the Depression helped advance the labor movement by fostering sympathy for the plight of working people( at the height of the depression, roughly one- third of the pool in the United States was jobless).
In 1929, stocks on the New York Stock Exchange lost 50 of their value in ten weeks, remonstrating off the Great Depression.
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Mont Sainte-VictoriePaul Cézanne. 1902-1904 C.E. Oil on canvasDisplays less precise brushstrokes allowing the shape of the mountain to emerge from the canvas like an apparition. It's the painter's intention to show nature as it is, without omitting to convey an emotion.
"Mont Sainte-Victorie" by Paul Cézanne is an oil painting that uses less precise brushstrokes to create an apparition-like image of the mountain, reflecting the artist's intention to convey both the reality and emotion of nature.
Cézanne's "Mont Sainte-Victorie" is a masterpiece of post-impressionism, painted between 1902 and 1904. The painting captures the essence of the mountain landscape, with less precise brushstrokes creating a sense of movement and energy. The mountain emerges from the canvas like an apparition, reflecting Cézanne's intention to show the reality of nature while also conveying an emotional response to it.
The painting is a testament to Cézanne's unique style and his ability to capture the essence of nature through his art. It reflects his belief that artists should not just copy nature but should interpret it, infusing their work with their emotions and perceptions.
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Complete Question:
Discuss Mont Sainte-VictoriePaul Cézanne. 1902-1904 C.E. Oil on canvas. Displays less precise brushstrokes allowing the shape of the mountain to emerge from the canvas like an apparition. It's the painter's intention to show nature as it is, without omitting to convey an emotion.
22. What was education like in the Byzantine empire?
Education was highly valued in the Byzantine empire and played a central role in the society. Schools were established in major cities and villages, and education was provided to both boys and girls.
The curriculum consisted of subjects such as grammar, rhetoric, philosophy, mathematics, and theology, with an emphasis on classical Greek and Latin literature. The most prestigious institution of higher learning was the University of Constantinople, which was founded in the 4th century and offered degrees in various fields of study.
The Byzantine empire also produced notable scholars, such as the philosopher and theologian, John Damascene. Overall, education in the Byzantine empire was highly developed and had a significant impact on the intellectual and cultural history of Europe.
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How did Riis evaluate the efforts of NYC charities over the preceding 10 years?
Jacob Riis was a journalist and social reformer who worked tirelessly to improve the living conditions of the poor in New York City in the late 19th century. He closely observed the efforts of various NYC charities over the preceding 10 years and evaluated them based on their effectiveness in addressing the needs of the poor.
Riis believed that many charities were well-intentioned but ineffective in actually helping people. He criticized some organizations for focusing too much on providing temporary relief, such as food and shelter, without addressing the underlying causes of poverty. He also believed that many charities were too focused on helping the "deserving poor" and ignored those who were deemed "undeserving" or "unworthy" of assistance. Overall, Riis felt that NYC charities needed to take a more holistic approach to addressing poverty, including education, job training, and addressing issues of discrimination and inequality.
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for american civilians, the revolution group of answer choices resolved prior problems of housing and public health. struck hardest in the rural regions. seldom touched their lives in a threatening way. often caused destruction or confiscation of their property.
For American civilians, the Revolution often caused destruction or confiscation of their property.
What is brief history?
While the Revolution was fought primarily between the American colonists and the British forces, it also involved internal conflicts between Patriots and Loyalists.
These conflicts often led to the confiscation or destruction of property belonging to those who were seen as opposing the Revolution. Additionally, the Revolution disrupted trade and commerce, which could have a negative impact on the economy and the livelihoods of Americans.
While the Revolution may have brought about some positive changes in terms of political freedoms, it also had negative consequences for many Americans, particularly those who had property taken from them or who were negatively impacted by the disruption of the economy.
However, the Revolution did not significantly address the prior problems of housing or public health, and it struck hardest in the rural regions where battles were fought and where property damage and confiscation were more common.
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it was noted as early as the 1750s that the gap in population between england and her colonies was closing rapidly. group of answer choices true false
The statement "it was noted as early as the 1750s that the gap in population between England and her colonies was closing rapidly" is true because in the 18th century, England's colonies, particularly those in North America, experienced a rapid population growth due to a combination of factors.
These factors included high birth rates, increased immigration from England and other European countries, and the availability of vast lands for settlement. High birth rates were a significant contributor to the growing population in the colonies. Families in colonial America tended to have more children compared to their counterparts in England. This was because more hands were needed for labor-intensive work in agriculture and other industries in the colonies.
Increased immigration from Europe also played a role in closing the population gap. Many people were attracted to the colonies by the prospect of economic opportunities, religious freedom, and landownership. As a result, large numbers of settlers, including English, Irish, Scottish, and Germans, migrated to the colonies during this period.
The availability of land in the colonies facilitated population growth as it allowed more people to settle and establish farms and towns. This, in turn, provided additional resources and opportunities for further immigration and population expansion.
In conclusion, the population gap between England and her colonies was closing rapidly during the 1750s due to high birth rates, increased immigration, and land availability in the colonies. This led to a more evenly distributed population, enabling the colonies to grow and prosper.
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Whom did Britain want to pay for the North American war
with France?
Mexico
Prussia
The North American colonies
France
Why did the Hundred Years' War decrease the value of armed knights?
Answer:
The war saw the introduction of new military technologies and tactics, such as the longbow and gunpowder artillery, which made knights less effective on the battlefield.
As the war progressed, the cost of equipping and maintaining a knight became increasingly expensive, while their effectiveness in battle diminished. The traditional image of a knight charging into battle on horseback with a lance became less viable as infantry armed with longbows could outshoot them, and gunpowder artillery could easily penetrate their armor. Furthermore, the use of mercenaries and foot soldiers became more common in armies, as they were less expensive to equip and maintain than knights.
The cost of maintaining large numbers of knights became a burden on both sides of the conflict, and the expense of outfitting and supporting large numbers of heavily armored knights led to a shift towards more cost-effective infantry-based armies. This shift away from the use of knights as the primary military force marked a decline in their value and status on the battlefield. Thus, the Hundred Years' War played a significant role in decreasing the value of armed knights and contributed to the end of the age of chivalry.
During the 11th and 12th centuries, what were some of the influences that began to advance the medieval medical tradition?
During the 11th and 12th centuries, one influence was the translation of Greek and Arabic medical texts into Latin, which allowed European physicians to access a wealth of knowledge about anatomy, physiology, and disease.
Another important development was the growth of medical schools, where students could learn from experienced practitioners and engage in hands-on training. Additionally, advancements in surgical techniques and the use of herbal remedies contributed to the evolution of medieval medicine. Finally, the influence of the Christian church played a role in shaping medical practices, as religious beliefs often dictated how physicians treated their patients. Overall, these various influences helped to establish a more systematic and sophisticated approach to medicine during the medieval period.
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