Since 1900, the incarcerated population has grown from less than 100,000 to over 2 million in 2008. However, the grew number of people supervised under probation from about one million to over four million over the same timeframe.
This is the correct statement. Hence, the correct answer is option C.
Probation?A circumstance or period during which a person beginning a new job is tested and observed to see if that person is capable of performing the job correctly. as in I will have a three-month probationary period as a new employee.
What does probation time mean?Three, six, or one year long probationary periods are frequently used. Typically, the new employee is free from certain contractual obligations for a set amount of time at the start of the work relationship.
To know more about Crimes visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14313603
#SPJ1
Based on what you have read, compare and contrast the reforms of nikita khrushchev and mikhail Gorbachev. Write Two to three paragraphs in which you support you arguments with reasons and evidence.
Nikita Khrushchev and Mikhail Gorbachev were two leaders who tried to reform the Soviet Union's political and economic systems. While they both had similar goals of modernizing the Soviet Union, their approaches were different, and their outcomes varied significantly. Khrushchev attempted to implement reforms in the 1950s and 1960s, while Gorbachev's reforms were carried out in the 1980s.
Khrushchev's reforms aimed at decentralizing the economy and giving more autonomy to the republics within the Soviet Union. He also implemented reforms in the agricultural sector to increase food production. However, his attempts to modernize the Soviet economy were met with limited success, as he faced opposition from the party bureaucracy. Khrushchev's policies led to increased consumer goods production and an improved standard of living for the Soviet people, but they also resulted in a rise in corruption and inefficiency.
In contrast, Gorbachev's reforms focused on political and social issues. He introduced policies such as glasnost, which allowed for greater freedom of speech and press, and perestroika, which aimed at restructuring the Soviet economy. Gorbachev's reforms were successful in increasing transparency and democratic participation in the Soviet Union, but they also led to an erosion of centralized control and the eventual collapse of the Soviet Union.
In conclusion, while both Khrushchev and Gorbachev attempted to modernize the Soviet Union through reforms, their approaches and outcomes differed significantly. Khrushchev's attempts at economic reform were met with limited success, while Gorbachev's reforms led to significant political and social changes that ultimately contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union.
What is one way to measure technological progress?
A.(GP correct)total growth minus increases in capital and labor
B.total growth plus increases in capital and labor
C.any increases in labor minus increases in capital
D.any increases in capital minus increases in labor
One way to measure technological progress is A. total growth minus increases in capital and labor.
What is technological progress ?Technological progress refers to the development of new technologies or improvements in existing technologies that lead to increased efficiency, productivity, and output in the economy. Measuring technological progress can be challenging, as it is not directly observable and can take many forms.
One way to measure technological progress is by using a growth accounting framework, which breaks down changes in total output or Gross Domestic Product (GDP) into components related to changes in capital, labor, and total factor productivity (TFP), which is a measure of technological progress.
Find out more on technological progress at https://brainly.com/question/11598348
#SPJ1
the impact of climate change on food security
Answer: rising temperatures and CO2 can be beneficial for crops.
Explanation:
Answer:
Climate change is causing food shortages and affecting the quality of food. We need to improve agricultural practices, invest in climate-resilient crops, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions to address this challenge.
Explanation:
Climate change has a significant impact on food security. Rising temperatures, changes in precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events such as floods and droughts can all affect crop yields and food production.
In some regions, climate change is causing crops to fail, leading to food shortages and higher prices. This can make it difficult for vulnerable populations, such as low-income households and those living in developing countries, to access enough nutritious food.
Climate change can also affect the nutritional quality of food. For example, rising carbon dioxide levels can decrease the amount of nutrients in crops such as wheat, rice, and soybeans. This can increase the risk of malnutrition and other health problems, particularly in regions where these crops are a major source of food.
Overall, climate change poses a significant threat to global food security, and addressing this challenge will require a range of strategies, including improving agricultural practices, investing in climate-resilient crops, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions to slow the pace of climate change.
Please help asap a lot of points and brainiest!!!!! ASAP
Which of the following perspectives would
claim that the Initial Determination of Threat
Assessment (IDTA) issued against Khalid is a
form of racial profiling?
feminist
functionalist
labeling
interactionist
The perspective that would claim that the initial determination of threat assessment (IDTA) issued in opposition to Khalid is a form of racial profiling is the labeling perspective. Therefore option 3 is correct
Consistent with this attitude, human beings aren't inherently deviant, however as a substitute they are classified as such by society. The labeling perspective would argue that Khalid's IDTA is a form of social control geared toward him because of his racial or ethnic history, rather than an goal assessment of his potential risk.
The labeling angle emphasizes the role of societal labels in shaping behavior and effects and highlights how they are able to perpetuate discrimination and inequality. consequently, the labeling perspective would view the IDTA as an unjust shape of racial profiling against Khalid.
Learn more about labeling:-
https://brainly.com/question/30257488
#SPJ1
How is race constructed in the United States?
Answer:
Explanation:
Race is a complex and socially constructed concept in the United States, shaped by a variety of historical, cultural, and political factors. At its core, race in the United States is based on physical and cultural differences between groups of people, often characterized by skin colour, facial features, and other physical traits.
The concept of race in the United States has its roots in the colonial period when European colonizers used racial categories to justify the enslavement of Africans and the displacement and genocide of Native Americans. Over time, these racial categories became more complex and stratified, with different racial groups gaining or losing social and political power based on factors such as skin colour, ethnicity, and cultural background.
Today, race in the United States is often seen as a binary concept, with people being categorized as either "white" or "non-white." However, this binary construct has been challenged by social movements and academic scholarship, which argue that race is a fluid and complex concept that cannot be reduced to a simple binary.
Some of the ways in which race is constructed in the United States include:
Physical characteristics: In the United States, race is often defined by physical characteristics such as skin colour, hair texture, and facial features. These characteristics are often used to assign people to racial categories, which can have significant social and political implications.
Cultural background: Race is also shaped by cultural factors such as language, religion, and ancestry. People from different cultural backgrounds may be assigned to different racial categories, even if they share similar physical characteristics.
Historical context: The history of race in the United States has shaped how it is constructed today. For example, the legacy of slavery and segregation has contributed to persistent racial disparities in areas such as education, housing, and employment.
Political context: Race is also constructed through political processes, such as voting and redistricting. The use of racial categories in these processes can have significant implications for political power and representation.
Overall, race in the United States is a complex and socially constructed concept that is shaped by a range of historical, cultural, and political factors. While it is often defined by physical characteristics and cultural background, it is also influenced by historical and political context and can have significant social and political implications.
PLS AMRK ME BRAINLIEST
why should a citizen be concerned about gridlock stemming from party politics?
Party sorting to blame for the political stalemate, says Stanford political scientist
Political gridlock in contemporary U.S. politics can be explained by the increased sorting of the Democratic and Republican parties, says Stanford political scientist Morris Fiorina. But even casual observers of Washington recognize the tremendous variation in Congress’s performance. At times, congressional prowess is stunning.
The Great Society Congress under Lyndon Johnson, for example, enacted landmark health care, environment, civil rights, transportation, and education statutes (to name a few). At other times, gridlock prevails, as when, in 1992, congressional efforts to cut the capital gains tax and to reform lobbying, campaign finance, banking, parental leave, and voter registration laws (to name a few) ended in deadlock.
To know more about ;
https://faq-us.brainly.com/hc/en-us/articles/...
Short-term interest rates show the cost of borrowing money for how long?
A.between 10 and 30 years
B.between a few months and two years
C.for no more than a month
D.(correct answer Gradpoint)for a few days or months
When asked to fill out US census information, 55-year-old Lillian lists her religion as Judaism. Her daughter, 27-year-old Sarah, writes down that she is unaffiliated with religion. What statement is MOST likely true of mother and daughter?
Select one:
a.
Sarah has left her family’s religion to convert to another one.
b.
Lillian devoutly practices her religion while Sarah refuses to.
c.
Sarah is just as religious, but her mother always is more open to saying it.
d.
Lillian is only putting Judaism because of her cultural heritage.
How do scientists use long wavelength and high energy
Answer:
Scientists use long wavelengths and high energy in various ways across different scientific disciplines. Here are a few examples:
Astronomy: Scientists use long-wavelength observations, such as radio waves and microwaves, to study celestial objects and phenomena. Radio telescopes are designed to capture and analyze these long-wavelength signals from space. They help astronomers investigate distant galaxies, map the cosmic microwave background radiation, and detect radio emissions from celestial bodies like pulsars and quasars.
Medical Imaging: In medical imaging techniques like magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), long-wavelength radio waves are used to create detailed images of the body's internal structures. MRI scanners utilize powerful magnets and radiofrequency pulses to generate signals that are detected and reconstructed into images, providing valuable information for diagnosing various medical conditions.
Particle Physics: High-energy particles, such as those produced in particle accelerators like the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), allow scientists to explore the fundamental building blocks of matter and the fundamental forces of nature. By colliding particles at high energies, physicists can recreate conditions similar to those in the early universe, studying the properties of subatomic particles and searching for new particles or phenomena.
Environmental Monitoring: Scientists use high-energy radiation, such as X-rays and gamma rays, for environmental monitoring and analysis. For instance, gamma-ray spectroscopy can be employed to measure radioactive isotopes in soil or water samples, providing insights into environmental contamination and nuclear activities.
These are just a few examples of how scientists utilize long wavelength and high-energy phenomena in their research. The specific applications can vary greatly depending on the field of study and the scientific questions being investigated.
True or False Sociological perspective is basically being able to see the world through another person's eyes.
According to the film "The End of Poverty," what are two examples of failures of the Washington Consensus?
"The End of Poverty" is a documentary film that explores the causes and consequences of global poverty, and critiques the policies advocated by the Washington Consensus, a set of economic policies promoted by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank in the 1980s and 1990s. Two examples of failures of the Washington Consensus highlighted in the film are:
1. Privatization of public services: The Washington Consensus advocated for the privatization of public services such as water, electricity, and healthcare, arguing that market competition would lead to increased efficiency and lower costs. However, the film argues that in many cases, privatization has led to higher costs, reduced access to services for poor communities, and a lack of accountability and transparency.
2. Structural adjustment programs: The Washington Consensus also promoted structural adjustment programs (SAPs) as a way to address economic crises in developing countries. SAPs typically involve implementing austerity measures such as reducing government spending, devaluing currencies, and liberalizing trade and investment policies. The film argues that SAPs have often led to social and economic dislocation, increased inequality, and a lack of investment in critical public goods such as education and healthcare.
In the first place, regarding the Island of Espanola: The number of colonists who desire to go amounts to two thousand… and because it will serve as a place to which they can return and from which they can carry on trade with the neighboring islands:
1. That in the island there shall be founded three or four towns, situated in the most convenient places, and that the settlers who are there be assigned to the places and towns.
2. That for the better and more speedy colonization of the island, no one shall have the liberty to collect gold in it except those who have taken out colonists' papers, and have built houses, in the town in which they are, that they may live united and in greater safety.
3. That each town shall have its Mayor ... and its notary public, as is the custom in Castile.
4. That there shall be a church, and parish priests or friars to administer the sacraments, to perform worship, and for the conversion of the Indians.
Answer:
Explanation:This excerpt appears to be a proposal for the colonization and development of the Island of Espanola, likely written by a Spanish colonial official. The proposal outlines several key points, including the founding of three or four towns on the island, the restriction of gold collection to those who have taken out colonists' papers and built houses in designated towns, the establishment of mayors and notary publics for each town, and the provision of a church and religious officials for worship and conversion of the local indigenous population.
Overall, the proposal suggests a systematic and organized approach to colonization, with a focus on establishing permanent settlements and infrastructure to support both the colonists and the local population. The emphasis on religious conversion and the establishment of a church also highlights the religious motivations often associated with European colonization during this time period.
Define the term "human rights violation" and state factoors that could contribute to acts of human rights violation in households.
Answer:
Human rights are rights inherent to all human beings, regardless of race, sex, nationality, ethnicity, language, religion, or any other status.
Explanation:
Human rights include the right to life and liberty, freedom from slavery and torture, freedom of opinion and expression, the right to work and education, and many more.
Human rights violation is anything that exempts a human from having his basic rights.
The factors that could contribute to acts of human rights violation in households are
1.)Power Imbalances such as women are for cooking and are not for jobs .
2.) Economical Imbalances such as men are paid more than woman.
Explain the impact of the last days of life on the relationships between individuals and others.
Mongolian women had an impact on military and political decisions.
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Answer:true
Explanation:
What is the standard for determining whether a man understand a concept
The standard for determining whether a person understands a concept is their ability to explain or demonstrate it in their own words or actions.
What is the standard for determining if a Concept is Understood?The standard for determining whether a person, including a man, understands a concept is typically based on their ability to explain or demonstrate the concept in their own words or actions.
This indicates that they have a grasp of the underlying principles and can apply them appropriately in a given context. The level of understanding can be evaluated by asking questions, observing behavior, or analyzing performance, depending on the nature of the concept and the situation in which it is being applied.
Learn more about concepts on:
https://brainly.com/question/29362495
#SPJ1
The standard for determining whether a person, including a man, understands a concept is typically based on their ability to explain or demonstrate the concept in their own words or action.
The concepts are the most important ingredient for making our human rights minds. Man is created by the concept of nature It’s a part of reality that some things are more difficult to understand than others.
Tackling a subject or question that you can’t seem to wrap your mind around can be hard sometimes. Luckily, even very complex concepts can be understood if you work at them.
By being honest with yourself and implementing various problem-solving strategies, you can make it easier for yourself to understand a variety of different things.
To know more details about the concept of man;
https://brainly.com/app/all-questions
(economy) The diagram shows the three-step process by which economic policy is created. A chart shows a blank box with an arrow pointing to a box labeled develop a plan. An arrow points from this box to a box labeled implement the plan. Which is the best label for the first step in the process? Discuss a plan. Interview an interest group. Identify a problem. Gather data.
The best label for the first step in the process shown in the diagram is "Identify a problem."
This step involves identifying economic issues or challenges that need to be addressed, such as high unemployment, inflation, or a trade deficit. Once a problem has been identified, the next step would be to gather data and information related to the issue to better understand its causes and potential solutions. Based on the data and information collected, policymakers can then develop a plan that outlines specific actions and policies aimed at addressing the identified problem. Once the plan is developed, it can be implemented through a variety of policy tools, such as monetary policy, fiscal policy, or regulatory policy.
To know more about Interview here
https://brainly.com/question/8846894
#SPJ1
Answer: C. Identify a problem.
Explanation:
edge 2023
-My name begins with a vowel and has 3
syllables. I can protect you from falling
drops. I have a handle.
What should be done for recognition and respect of sexual and gender minorities ?
Sexual and gender minorities are a group of people who are often excluded from the mainstream society and are often subject to discrimination and prejudice. As a result, they often face unfair treatment and lack of respect. In order to ensure recognition and respect for sexual and gender minorities, it is essential to create an atmosphere of inclusion, understanding and acceptance. This can be achieved through education and awareness campaigns, as well as by encouraging people to embrace diversity and take action to support the rights of sexual and gender minorities. One way to do this is to ensure that laws and policies protect their rights and offer them the same protection as any other group in the society. Additionally, it is important to ensure that people within and outside of the sexual and gender minority communities are represented in all areas of society, and that their voices are heard. This can be done through creating inclusive spaces for dialogue and by providing support and resources for sexual and gender minorities. Finally, it is essential to promote acceptance and understanding of sexual and gender minorities in the media, and to hold people and organizations accountable for any discrimination or prejudice against them. By taking these steps we can ensure that sexual and gender minorities are recognized and respected in our society.
Criminal sentences where the length of incarceration prior to release is established as a broad range of time and the precise release date is driven by clinical assessments of the offenders rehabilitative progress are known as .
Question 10 options:
determinate sentences
fixed sentences
indeterminate sentences
mandatory minimum sentences
The answer is- A. determinate prison sentence is where the court sets a fixed length for the prison sentence.
According to the question, Criminal sentences where the length of incarceration prior to release is established as a broad range of time and the precise release date is driven by clinical assessments of the offenders rehabilitative progress are known as determinate sentences.
Therefore, option A. determinate sentences is the right choice.
Determinate sentence?A court-determined jail sentence is one that has a specific length. The longest period of time a criminal can be held in imprisonment is four years, however they may not serve the whole term of their sentence behind bars.
To know more about Determinate sentences visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30581763
#SPJ1
What is Least restrictive environment?
Least Restrictive Environment (LRE) is a principle in special education that states that children with disabilities should be educated with their non-disabled peers to the greatest extent appropriate. This means that children with disabilities should be placed in general education classrooms and have access to the same curriculum and opportunities as their non-disabled peers whenever possible. If a child with a disability requires additional support or accommodations to succeed in a general education setting, these should be provided. Only when the nature or severity of the child’s disability is such that education in a general education setting with the use of supplementary aids and services cannot be achieved satisfactorily should the child be placed in a more restrictive environment. The goal of LRE is to ensure that children with disabilities are included in the mainstream of education and are not unnecessarily segregated from their non-disabled peers.
When Melody first demonstrates the Medi-Talker's abilities to her general
education class, many are shocked because....
People can communicate and express themselves using the imaginary computer known as Medi-Talker. Because it gave Melody the opportunity to communicate with others, the Medi-Talker altered her life.
Why is talker identification important?In this study, we looked at listeners' abilities to recognise talkers by their voices (referred to as "talker identification") in silence and in the presence of competing sounds, as one could hear in social settings.
Melody has what kind of a disability?spinal cord injury They are concerned for Melody because she was born with cerebral palsy. The movement and speech of those who have cerebral palsy are affected by brain damage. Neither Melody can walk nor speak.
To know more about Melody visit :-
https://brainly.com/question/15221506
#SPJ1
how did people decide what letters were and names for things like apple or April?How is anything like real how do the words i'm saying exist?
The origins of language and the development of words and letters are complex and varied.
What is the explanation for the above response?Different languages have their own unique histories and ways of creating words. In general, words can originate from a variety of sources, including onomatopoeia, borrowing from other languages, and creating new words from existing roots.
The creation of letters and writing systems is often attributed to the need for record-keeping and communication, and evolved over time through experimentation and innovation. As for the existence of the words you are saying, they exist because they have been agreed upon and standardized by a community of speakers over time.
Learn more about origins of language at:
https://brainly.com/question/10634270
#SPJ1
Need this answered fast!!
The way to summarize the text would be " The text describes the meat industry and the use of soda to mask the smell of sour meat, a machine to pickle hams, and a stronger pickle to destroy the odor. "
How to summarize text ?Summarization is a procedure in which the essential facets of a longer piece of writing are compressed to create a briefer version that still communicates the primary concept or pivotal points of the source.
The purpose of summarization is to draw out relevant data from an article and render it more adaptable to comprehending or committing to memory. As one summarizes, it becomes critical to identify the important concepts and construct them into a comprehensible yet succinct description.
Find out more on summarization at https://brainly.com/question/24435726
#SPJ1
Match the type of front to its description. Question 1 options: Warm, humid air presses forward and colder, drier air draws back. Clouds form and the weather is often drizzly. Cold, dry air presses forward and warmer, humid air draws back. Thunderclouds may develop with severe weather. Cold air mass and warm air mass meet, but are at a standstill or slowly moving. Cloudy, gray skies with rain or snow are present. Warm air mass caught between two cold fronts, forcing a wedge shape. This can cause prolonged precipitation. 1. Cold Front 2. Warm Front 3. Occluded Front 4. Stationary Front
Cold Front: Cold, dry air presses forward and warmer, humid air draws back. Thunderclouds may develop with severe weather.
What are the proper matching of the other terms?The matching of the other items or terms are as follows:
Warm Front: Warm, humid air presses forward and colder, drier air draws back. Clouds form and the weather is often drizzly.
Occluded Front: Warm air mass caught between two cold fronts, forcing a wedge shape. This can cause prolonged precipitation.
Stationary Front: Cold air mass and warm air mass meet, but are at a standstill or slowly moving. Cloudy, gray skies with rain or snow are present.
Therefore, the correct answers or matching of the items are as given above.
learn more about Cold Front: https://brainly.com/question/1134430
#SPJ1
What branch has the largest part of the bureaucracy? Who is in charge of it? How many people does the federal bureaucracy employ nationwide? What is their responsibility? How many people live in the US? Compare that with McDonald's. Why can McDonald's serve people so much faster?
Based on the information, we can infer that the branch of power with the greatest bureaucracy is the executive branch, since the majority of appointments are made among government officials without regulation of citizens.
Why does the executive branch have more bureaucracy than the others?The executive branch of public power has more bureaucracy than the other branches because in it several officials such as the president have the autonomy to grant positions to different officials. This means that they can choose other officials to their preference without opposition from anyone.
This generates bureaucracy and corruption because this can become a chain of favors that involves private interests of big businessmen or wealthy people.
Learn more about bureaucracy at: https://brainly.com/question/30696747
#SPJ1
Drag each tile to the correct location on the diagram. Match each attribute to the correct civilization—Olmec, Maya, or both.
The attributes with respect to Mayan Civilization and the rest are given below:
the concept of zero: both Olmec and Mayaagriculture: both Olmec and Mayareasons for unknown collapse: OlmecMesoamerican civilizations: both Olmec and Mayacreated a hieroglyphic writing system: Maya1500 BC to 100 AD: Olmecpolytheistic religion: both Olmec and MayaWhat is the explanation for the above response?The response is a matching exercise where the attributes are matched with the correct Mesoamerican civilization, either Olmec or Maya, or both. The concept of zero and agriculture were present in both civilizations, while the Olmec civilization alone experienced an unknown collapse.
Both civilizations created a hieroglyphic writing system and shared a polytheistic religion.
Learn more about Maya civilization:
https://brainly.com/question/13733870
#SPJ1
Are most abusers
Suffering from mental illness or personality disorder
what drives globalization
Answer: Globalization is driven by a combination of economic, technological, political, and social factors. Some of the key drivers of globalization include:
Advances in technology: The development of faster and cheaper transportation, communication, and information technologies has made it easier and more cost-effective to move goods, services, and information across borders.
Liberalization of trade and investment: The removal of trade barriers, such as tariffs and quotas, and the promotion of foreign investment have encouraged businesses to expand globally and seek out new markets and opportunities.
Market competition: As companies face increasing competition in their domestic markets, they may look to expand overseas in order to gain a competitive advantage and access new customers.
Government policies: Governments can play a role in promoting or hindering globalization through policies such as free trade agreements, tax incentives for foreign investment, or restrictions on immigration and foreign ownership.
Cultural exchange: The exchange of ideas, values, and cultural practices between different countries and regions can also drive globalization by promoting cross-border collaboration and understanding.
Overall, globalization is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that is shaped by a wide range of economic, political, social, and technological factors.
Explanation:
