Select True or False: Nitric acid is formed by the gas-phase hydrolysis of N2O5. The energy profile curve for the reaction N2O5 H2O → 2HNO3 is shown here. The reaction is endothermic and the activation energy of the reverse reaction is larger than for the forward reaction.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Because Nitric acid is formed by the gas-phase hydrolysis of N2O5. The energy profile curve for the reaction N2O5 H2O → 2HNO3 is shown here. The reaction is endothermic and the activation energy of the reverse reaction is larger than for the forward reaction.


Related Questions

An aluminum can holds 350 mL of gas at 0 C and 1.0 atm. what is the new volume if the can is heated to 10 C and the pressure inside the can rises to 75 atm?

Answers

Answer:

Final volume of the gas is 4.837mL

Explanation:

Initial volume (V1) = 350mL = 0.35L

Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C = (0 + 273.15)k = 273.15k

Initial pressure (P1) = 1.0atm

Final volume (V2) = ?

Final temperature (T2) = 10°C = (10 + 273.15)k = 283.15K

Final pressure (P2) = 75atm

To solve this question, we'll have to use combined gas equation which is the combination of all gas law I.e Charle's laws, Boyle's law, Pressure law etc.

According to combined gas equation,

(P1 × V1) / T1 = (P2 × V2) / T2

Make V2 the subject of formula,

V2 = (P1 × V1 × T2) / (P2 × T1)

V2 = (1.0 × 0.35 × 283.15) / (75 × 273.15)

V2 = 99.1025 / 20,486.25

V2 = 0.004837L

V2 = 4.837mL

The final volume of the gas is 4.837mL

Answer:

4.84mL

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question. This include the following:

Initial volume (V1) = 350mL

Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C

Initial pressure (P1) = 1atm

Final temperature (T2) = 10°C

Final pressure (P2) = 75atm

Final volume (V2) =...?

Step 2:

Conversion of celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature.

This can be achieved by using the formula below:

T(K) = T (°C) + 273

Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C

Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C + 273 = 273K

Final temperature (T2) = 10°C

Final temperature (T2) = 10°C + 273 = 283K

Step 3:

Determination of the new volume.

The new volume can be obtained by using the general gas equation as follow:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

1 x 350/273 = 75 x V2/283

Cross multiply

273 x 75 x V2 = 1 x 350 x 283

Divide both side by 273 x 75

V2 = (1 x 350 x 283) / (273 x 75)

V2 = 4.84mL

Therefore, the new volume is 4.84mL

scientists often work on projects for a long time and fail to see sources of error in their research. Which process allows an outside expert to look at the scientist’s project and point to sources of error?

Answers

Answer:

Replication

Explanation:

In science, the work of a scientist is regarded as authentic if other experts in other places can follow the same steps as he/she claimed to follow and arrive at the same result.

For example, a scientist in California, United States of America may carry out a research and publish his findings. Another scientist in Christchurch New Zealand following exactly the same procedure is expected to arrive at the same results as the original researcher if there were no errors in the work.

However, where there are disparities in results, the scientist in Newzealand may discover errors that were unknown to the original researcher in the united States. The New Zealand scientist was carrying out a process known as 'replication'. That is, repeating a scientific research in order to obtain the same results thereby validating the research.

Can the pH scale be utilized for all acids (Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, and Lewis)? Give examples of substances from each definition category that can/cannot use the pH scale and explain your reasoning.

PLEASE ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The pH scale is a scale graduated from 0-14 which shows the degree of acidity of alkalinity of a substance. The pH scale is graduated in such a way that 0-6.9 indicates acidity, 7.0 indicate a neutral substance, while a pH of 8-14 indicates alkalinity respectively.

There are three main definitions of acids/bases

- Arrhenius definition

-Brownstead-Lowry definition

-Lewis definition

Arrhenius explains acids as any substance that produces hydrogen ions as its only positive ion in solution while a base produces hydroxide ions as its only negative ion in solution. The pH scale is based on corresponding values of pH derived from aqueous solutions of these substances.

However, not all acids/bases produces hydrogen or hydroxide ions in solution. Brownstead-Lowry definition of acids and Lewis definition of acids could be extended to nonaqueous media where the pH can not be measured as there are no hydrogen or hydroxide ions present in the solution.

This implies that pH measurement may not apply to acids/bases in the all the categories of acids/bases hence it can not be utilized for all acids and bases.

Arrhenius - sodium carbonate

Brownstead-Lowry - concentrated HF

Lewis acid - AlCl3

Twenty liters of NO gas react with excess oxygen. How many liters of NO2 gas are produced if the NO gas reacts completely?

Answers

Answer:

2O L

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is 2NO+O  

2

​  

→2NO  

2

​  

 

Thus, 2 moles of NO will produce 2 moles of NO  

2

​  

.

Also, the volume is directly proportional to the number of moles.

Therefore, 20 L of NO will produce 20×  

2

2

​  

=20 L of NO  

2

​  

the vessel in which electrolysis takes place is called


PLEASE GUYS ANSWER IT

Answers

The process of electrolysis is carried out by taking the solution of an electrolyte in a suitable vessel. The vessel is called electrolytic tank.

In a galvanic cell, anode is where oxudatuon takes place? ​

Answers

In a galvanic cell, the oxidation and reduction of metals occurs at the electrodes. There are two electrodes in a very cell, one in each half-cell. The cathode is where reduction takes place and oxidation takes place at the anode.

Why is John Dalton known as the originator of atomic theory?

Answers

Answer:

he thought of atoms first

Answer:

He was the first to be the one to propose that matter is made out of atoms. He also proved that the atoms are divisible in nature.

what is the best way to make a supersaturated solution?
A. cool the solution
B. Stir the solution
C. Heat the solution
D. Evaporate the solution

Answers

To make a supersaturated solution, make a saturated solution of sugar by adding 360 grams of sugar to 100 mL of water at 80 degrees Celsius. When the water cools back down to 25 degrees, that 360 grams of sugar will still be dissolved even though the water should only dissolve 210 grams of sugar.

C.heat the solution

What is the molarity of a solution that contains 2 moles of KCl in 4 L of solution? a 2.0 M b 0.5 M c 0.25 M d 8.0 M

Answers

Answer:

A.) 2.0 M

Explanation:

Molarity=mole of solutes/Liters of solution so M=mol/L

2moles/4 L =2 M

The lifting force on an airplane's wing does which of the following?
O A. Increases gravity
O B. Increases with speed
O C. Decreases with speed
D. Overcomes drag

Answers

The answer is b the third one

The lifting force on an airplane's wing  Increases with speed.

What is lifting force?

The lifting pressure, lifting force, or virtually lift is the sum of all of the forces on a body that forces it to transport perpendicular to the route of flow.

Drag and Thrust are all “mechanical forces.” A mechanical force is generated through the interplay between an item and a fluid (liquid or gas). Weight is a “field force.” A subject's pressure no longer has to be in physical contact with the item to have an impact on the object.

The lift equation states that carry L is identical to the carry coefficient Cl times the density r times half of the velocity V squared instances the wing region A. For given air conditions, form, and inclination of the item, we have to decide a value for Cl to determine the raise.

Learn more about lifting force here:-https://brainly.com/question/2538403

#SPJ2

rainwater is slightly acidic.why?

Answers

Answer:

Rainwater is slightly acidic because...Water reacts with carbon dioxide to form carbonic acid. Due to high carbon dioxide emission in oceans, it explains why sea waters are acidic. Carbonic acid then breaks down into hydrogen ions and hydro carbonates ions. The hydrogen ion raises the water pH and, thus, causes the rainwater to be slightly acidic.

Answer:

Explanation:

rainfall is slightly acidic because of the presence of dissolved carbonic acid. ... The gases of sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides are chemically converted into sulfuric and nitric acids.

Can someone please help me with this question

Answers

Answer:

the second one I think...

Answer:

The answer is the first one.

Acceleration is the change of velocity

Velocity is another term for speed with direction.

a. 24.5 g of ammonia NH3 = how many moles of ammonia?

.b How many molecules of ammonia is that from 22.a.?

Answers

23.9 11.00 would be the wrong answer because I guessed

Respiration occurs in the __________

Answers

Respiration occurs in the mitochondria

Answer:

mitochondria

Explanation:

Respiration happens in the cells of plants, animals and humans, mainly inside mitochondria.

pls help as soon I will give brainlist

Answers

Presence of water and oxygen

You could coat the iron with paint to prevent water coming in contact with it.

Answer:

1) Conditions necessary for rusting are:

a) Presence of atmospheric oxygen or air

b)Presence of water or moisture

2) For protecting the iron gate, we can paint it because the paint will coat it and protect it from atmospheric oxygen and water.

3) Magnesium, Carbon and Oxygen (MgCO₃)

65g of nitric acid are produced in a reaction. 2.5g of platinum are added to the reaction vessel at the start of the reaction to act as a catalyst. How much platinum will there be left in the vessel at the end of the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

2.5 g of platinum

Explanation:

Recall that a catalyst is a specie added to a reaction system to increase the rate of reaction. A catalyst does not participate in the chemical reaction hence it remains unchanged at the end of the chemical reaction. A catalyst merely provides an alternative reaction pathway by lowering the activation energy of the reaction system. Hence a catalysed reaction usually proceeds faster with less energy requirement than the uncatalysed reaction.

Since the catalyst does not participate in the reactions and remains unchanged at the end of the reaction, the mass of platinum will remain the same (2.5g). The mass can only change if a specie participates in the chemical reaction. Hence the answer.

2.5 g of platinum will there be left in the vessel at the end of the reaction

The following information should be considered:

Since the catalyst does not participate in the reactions and remains the same at the end of the reaction, the mass of platinum will remain the same (2.5g). The mass can only change in the case when a specie participates in the chemical reaction.

learn more: https://brainly.com/question/2514933?referrer=searchResults

Which group in the periodic table contains the three elements with the highest
electrical conductivities?
OA) Group 8
B) Group 12
C) Group 11
D) Group 7

Answers

Answer:

Group 12

Explanation:

Group 12 is also called a transition metal group. This group in the periodic table lies in between the groups or tables. These metals are classified as the transition metal in the table.

These metals are found from the group number 3 to 12. In the periodic table, These transition elements are ductile and malleable. These metal conduct heat and electricity.

These elements are generally called dense and less to react to the alkaline metal. Iron, copper-silver, gold is the most important transition metal.

Answer:

Group 11

Explanation:

Pf

What are the conditions for evaporation?

Answers

Answer:

For evaporation you need a warm, preferably humid temperature. The rate of evaporation increases with an increase in temperature. A windy climate is best, as wind helps to remove the evaporated water vapour, and therefore creating a better scope for evaporation to continue. The speed of wind is important for evaporation because the wind pulls in dry air, increasing the rate of evaporation.

Short Answer- Hot and humid temperature, lots of wind speed.

Answer:

Explanation:

1 Evaporation is the phase change of a liquid to a gas. There are three very important requirements for evaporation to take place, 1) available energy, 2) available water, and 3) a vertical moisture gradient. Approximately 600 calories of heat must be added to a gram of water for it to evaporate into the air.

2. Evaporation is the process of a substance in a liquid state changing to a gaseous state due to an increase in temperature and/or pressure. It is a fundamental part of the water cycle and is constantly occurring throughout nature.

3.Water evaporates faster if the temperature is higher, the air is dry, and if there's wind. The same is true outside in the natural environment. Evaporation rates are generally higher in hot, dry and windy climates.

                                thank u

Tyler measured the force of his grip. Which is the most likely reading?

A.
190kg

B.
190N

C.
1 lb

D.
20,000 N

E.
5 seconds

F.
18mg

Answers

Answer:

190n

Explanation:

190 190 and because it is easy to understand if you didn't understand my answer ask any man

Why does the structure of the plasma membrane make this type of transport necessary for fluids

Answers

Answer: because the phospholipid bilayer formed by these interactions makes a good barrier between the interior and exterior of the cell, because water and other polar or charged substances cannot easily cross the hydrophobic core of the membrane.

Explanation:

Determine the boiling point of a 3.70 m solution of phenol in benzene. Benzene has a boiling point of 80.1°C and a boiling point elevation constant of 2.53°C•kg/mol.

Answers

Answer: The boiling point of a 3.70 m solution of phenol in benzene is [tex]89.5^0C[/tex]

Explanation:

Elevation in boiling point:

[tex]\Delta T_b=i\times k_b\times m[/tex]

where,

[tex]\Delta T_b[/tex] = change in boiling point

i= vant hoff factor = 1 (for benzene which is a non electrolyte )

[tex]k_b[/tex] = boiling point constant = [tex]2.53^0C/kgmol[/tex]

m = molality = 3.70

[tex]T_{solution}-T_{solvent}=i\times k_b\times m[/tex]

[tex]T_{solution}-80.1^0C=1\times 2.53\times 3.70[/tex]

[tex]T_{solution}=89.5^0C[/tex]

Thus  the boiling point of a 3.70 m solution of phenol in benzene is [tex]89.5^0C[/tex]

Answer:

First Question:

C. ΔTb = Kbm

Second Question:

C. 9.36° C

Third Question:

89.5

Explanation:

Got it right.

Why would cooking equipment be responsible for more total fires but smoking smoking responsible for more fire deaths?

Answers

Answer:

For the last few decades fires started by any type of smoking material has been the number one leading cause for household fire fatalities. It could just be that people luckily escape in time with cooking equipment fires, and smoking related fires just result in more deaths.

Balance the equation.

SiO2 +
CaC2 →
Si +
CaO +
CO2

Answers

Co2 is oxygen because that what you took to ask ppl for

Answer:

5SiO[tex]_{2}[/tex] + 2CaC[tex]_{2}[/tex] → 5Si + 2CaO + 4CO[tex]_{2}[/tex]

5   2   5   2   4  are your answers.

discharge by the combination of Nitrogen and oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

NO2

Explanation:

N = Nitrogen

O = Oxygen

Answer:

NO. 2.

is the answer

hopes this helps

Distillation is a _____________ separation technique.

chemical

physical

Answers

Answer:

Chemical

Explanation:

Because it's being done by chemical means

If [H+] = 1.70 x 10-3 M, what is the pH of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

2.77

Explanation:

pH = - log (1.70 x 10^-3)  = 2.77

The diagram shows Niels Bohr’s model of an atom.


A small green circle labeled Proton is surrounded by 4 concentric circles. The space inside the first concentric circle is labeled N = 1; the space between the first and second circle is labeled N + = 2; between the second and third N = 3, and between the third and fourth N = 4. Oblong gray shapes labeled Electron appear on the second and third concentric circles.

What happens when the electron moves from the first energy level to the second energy level?
Energy is absorbed, and an emission line is produced.
Energy is released, and an emission line is produced.
Energy is absorbed by the atom.
Energy is lost from the atom.

Answers

Answer:

Energy is absorbed by the atom.

Explanation:

The temperature of a piece of copper with a mass of 95.4g increases from 25 degrees Celsius to 48.0 degrees Celsius when the metal absorbs 849 J of heat. What is the specific heat capacity of copper?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 3.87 J/g°C

Explanation:

Here is the equation we are going to use:

[tex]C=\frac{q}{mT}[/tex]

C= specfic heat in J/g°C

q = heat in joules (J)

m = mass in grams (g)

T = change in temperature

Here is what is given:

q = 849 J

m = 95.4 g

T = 48.0 - 25.0 = 23°C

Find:

Specific heat capacity in J/g

The first thing we are going to do is plug everything into the equation:

[tex]C = \frac{849J}{(9.54g)(23degreesC)}[/tex]

Then we are going to solve for C

[tex]C = \frac{849J}{219.42gC} = 3.87 J/gCelsius[/tex]

Hope this helps!

Answer:

The answer is 3.87 J/gC

to the
of the substances.
DONE

Answers

Answer

what do you mean?

Explanation:

im confused

Answer:

Sorry. I don't understand

Explanation:

Potassium atoms contribute one eletron to metallic bonding,but calcium atoms contribute two eletrons .Explain which metal is likely to be harder

Answers

Answer:

potassium is likely to be harder

Explanation:

because whenan atom loss electron they can form particle ion acquare stable a arrangement that loos electron can transfer to another which that also to acquaire stable

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