(Ratio Computations and Effect ofTransactions)

Presented below is information related to Carver Inc.

CARVER INC.

Balance Sheet
December 31, 2007

Cash $45,000 Notes payable (short-term) $50,000
Receivables $110,000 Accounts payable 32,000
Less: Allowance
15,000

95,000 Accrued liabilities 5,000
Inventories 170,000 Capital stock (par $5) 260,000
Prepaid insurance 8,000 Retained earnings 141,000
Land 20,000
Equipment (net)
150,000

$488,000

$488,000

CARVER INC.

Income Statement
For the year ended December31, 2007

Sales $1,400,000
Cost of goods sold
Inventory, Jan. 1, 2007 $200,000
Purchases
790,000

Cost of goods available forsale 990,000
Inventory, Dec. 31,2007
170,000

Cost of goods sold
820,000

Gross profit on sales 580,000
Operating expenses
170,000

Net income
$410,000

Instructions

(a) Compute the following ratios orrelationships of Carver Inc. Assume that the ending accountbalances are representative unless the information providedindicates differently. (Round answers to 2 decimalplaces.)

Current ratio. times
Inventory turnover. times
Receivables turnover. times
Earnings per share. $
Profit margin on sales. %
Rate of return on assets on December 31, 2007. %
(b) Indicate for each of the followingtransactions whether the transaction would improve, weaken, or haveno effect on the current ratio of Carver Inc. at December 31,2007.

Write off an uncollectible account receivable, $2,200.
Purchase additional capital stock for cash.
Pay $40,000 on notes payable (short-term).
Collect $23,000 on accounts receivable.
Buy equipment on account.
Give an existing creditor a short-term note in settlement ofaccount.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Carver Inc.

a. Ratio Analysis:

Current ratio = Current assets/Current liabilities

= $318,000/87,000

= 3.66 times

Inventory turnover = cost of goods sold/average inventory

= $820,000/$185,000

= 4.43 times

Receivable turnover = Sales/Receivables

= $1,400,000/$95,000

= 14.74 times

Earnings per share = Net income/No. of shares

= $410,000/52,000

= $7.88 per share

Profit margin on sales = Net Income/Sales * 100

= $410,000/$1,400,000 * 100

= 29.29%

Rate of return on assets = Net income/Total assets * 100

= $410,000/$488,000 * 100

= 84.02%

b) Indication of whether the transaction would improve, weaken, or have no effect on the current ratio of Carver Inc. at December 31,2007:

1. weaken

2. weaken

3. no effect

4. no effect

5. weaken

6. no effect

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

CARVER INC.

Balance Sheet

December 31, 2007

Cash                                $45,000      Notes payable (short-term) $50,000

Receivables      $110,000                    Accounts payable                  32,000

Less: Allowance   15,000   95,000      Accrued liabilities                     5,000

Inventories                      170,000       Capital stock (par $5)         260,000

Prepaid insurance              8,000       Retained earnings               141,000

Land                                 20,000

Equipment (net)              150,000

                                   $488,000                                                  $488,000

CARVER INC.

Income Statement

For the year ended December 31, 2007

Sales                                             $1,400,000

Cost of goods sold

Inventory, Jan. 1, 2007 $200,000

Purchases                        790,000

Cost of goods

available for sale          990,000

Inventory, Dec. 31,2007  170,000

Cost of goods sold                         820,000

Gross profit on sales                     580,000

Operating expenses                       170,000

Net income                                   $410,000


Related Questions

Presented below is information related to Metlock Corp. for the year 2020.
Net sales $1,274,000 Write-off of inventory due to obsolescence $78,400
Cost of goods sold 764,400 Depreciation expense omitted by accident in 2019 53,900
Selling expenses 63,700 Casualty loss 49,000
Administrative expenses 47,040 Cash dividends declared 44,100
Dividend revenue 19,600 Retained earnings at December 31, 2019 960,400
Interest revenue 6,860 Effective tax rate of 20% on all items
Prepare a multiple-step income statement for 2017. Assume that 62,370 shares of common stock are outstanding. (Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.49.)

Answers

Answer:

Net Income $238,336

Earnings per share 3.82

Explanation:

Preparation of a multiple-step income statement for 2017.

Multiple-step income statement for 2017

Sales Revenue:

Net sales 1,274,000

Less: cost of goods sold (764,400 )

Gross profit sales[A] 509,600

Operating Expenses:

Selling Expenses 63,700

Admin Expenses 47,040

Total Operating Expenses (b) 110,740

Income from Operations (a - c]=c 398,860

Other Revenue and Gains

Dividend Revenue 19,600

Interest Revenue 6,860

Total other revenues and gains(d) 26,460

Other Expenses and Losses :

Write-off of Inventory Due to Obsolescence 78,400

Casualty loss 49,000

Total Other Expenses and Losses(e) 127,400

Income before income tax(c + d -e]=f 297,920

Less: Income tax 20%(g) 59,584

Net Income(f - g) 238,336

(297,920-59,584)

Number of shares outstanding 62,370

Earnings per share 3.82

Therefore the multiple-step income statement for 2017 will be $238,336

Barrios Communications is a provider of satellite television services. It will install a satellite dish free of charge for any customer that agrees to a one-year service contract at a price of $50 per month. Installation costs Barrios $150. Customers typically remain with Barrios for much longer than the one year required, an average of 10 years (i.e., 9 years beyond their contractual obligation). Barrios enters into a contract under the terms described above on January 1, 20X1.
Required:
1. What amount of revenue should Barrios record related to the contract in 2019?
2. What amount of expense related to the contract should Barrios record related to the contract in 2019?

Answers

Answer:

1. $600

2. $15

Explanation:

1. Calculation for What amount of revenue should Barrios record related to the contract in 2019

Revenue= $50 * 12 months

Revenue= $600

Therefore What amount of revenue should Barrios record related to the contract in 2019 is $600

2. Calculation for What amount of expense related to the contract should Barrios record related to the contract in 2019

Expense= $150/10 years

Expense= $15

Therefore What amount of expense related to the contract should Barrios record related to the contract in 2019 is $15

At the end of April, the first month of the company's year, the usual adjusting entry transferring rent earned to a revenue account from the unearned rent account was omitted. Indicate which items will be incorrectly stated, because of the error, on (a) the income statement for April and (b) the balance sheet as of April 30. Also indicate whether the items in error will be overstated or understated.

Answers

Answer:

Overstatement is the situation where the amount of any item has been stated more than its actual figure

Understatement is the situation where the amount of any item has been stated less than its actual figure

a. The rent earned will be understated, as a result of which the income statement will give a lower net income.

b. Because of lower net income, retained earnings in stockholders' equity will be understated, and the liability account of unearned rent will be overstated

Royal Technology Company uses a job order cost system. The following data summarize the operations related to production for March:

Mar.
1 Materials purchased on account, $770,000.
2 Materials requisitioned, $680,000, of which $75,800 was for general factory use.
31 Factory labor used, $756,000, of which $182,000 was indirect.
31 Other costs incurred on account for factory overhead, $245,000; selling expenses, $171,500; and administrative expenses, $110,600.
31 Prepaid expenses expired for factory overhead were $24,500; for selling expenses, $28,420; and for administrative expenses, $16,660.
31 Depreciation of factory equipment was $49,500; of office equipment, $61,800; and of office building, $14,900.
31 Factory overhead costs applied to jobs, $568,500.
31 Jobs completed, $1,500,000.
31 Cost of goods sold, $1,375,000.

Required:
Journalize the entries to record the summarized operations.

Answers

Answer:

See the journal entries below.

Explanation:

The journal entries will look as follows:

Date      Account Title                           Debit ($)           Credit ($)        

Mar. 1     Materials                                    770,000

              Accounts payable                                             770,000

             (To record materials purchased on account.)                            

Mar. 2    Factory Overhead                        75,800

              Work in process                         604,200

                Materials                                                           680,000

              (To record materials requisition.)                                                

Mar. 31  Factory Overhead                        182,000

             Work in process                           574,000

               Wages payable                                                 756,000

              (To record materials wages payable.)                                        

Mar. 31  Factory Overhead                       245,000

             Selling expenses                           171,500

             Administrative expenses             110,600

                Accounts payable                                              527,500

              (To record other costs incurred on account.)                              

Mar. 31  Factory Overhead                          24,500

             Selling expenses                            28,420

             Administrative expenses                16,660

                Accounts payable                                               69,580

              (To record prepaid expenses expired.)                                      

Mar. 31  Depreciation expenses                 126,200

               Accumulated dep. - Equp. & Buil.                      126,200

              (To record depreciation expenses for equipment and building.) 

Mar. 31    Work in process                           568,500

                 Factory Overhead                                             568,500

              (To record factory overhead costs applied.)                                  

Mar. 31   Finished goods                           1,500,000

                 Work in process                                              1,500,000

              (To record jobs completed.)                                                           

Mar. 31   Cost of goods sold                     1,375,000

                 Finished goods                                               1,375,000

              (To record cost of goods sold.)                                                       

Use the following items to determine the total assets, total liabilities, net worth, total cash inflows, and total cash outflows.

Rent for the month: $1,300
Monthly take-home salary: $2,835
Spending for food: $670
Cash in checking account: $580
Savings account balance: $2,020
Balance of educational loan: $2,940
Current value of automobile: $9,650
Telephone bill paid for month: $130
Credit card balance: $300
Loan payment: $210
Auto insurance: $360
Household possessions: $4,700
Video equipment: $2,675
Payment for electricity: $155
Lunches/parking at work: $245
Donations: $290
Personal computer: $1,850
Value of stock investment: $1,185
Clothing purchase: $175
Restaurant spending: $195

Answers

Answer:

Follows are the solution to this question:

[tex]\text{Total liabilities}= \$3,240\\\\\text{Net worth}=\$19,420\\\\\text{Total cash outflows}= \$3,730\\\\[/tex]

Explanation:

Calculating the values:

[tex]\text{Total assets} = \$22,660 (580 + 2,020 + 9,650+ 2,675+ 1,850+ 4,700 + 1185) \\\\\text{Total liabilities} = \$3,240 (300 + 2,940) \\\\\text{Net worth} = \$19,420 (\$22,660 - \$3,240) \\\\\text{Total cash inflows} = \$3,730\\\\\text{Total cash outflows} = \$3,730 (1300+ 670+ 360+ 245+ 175+ 130+ 210 + 155+ 290 + 195)[/tex]

Compute the (a) cost of products transferred from weaving to sewing, (b) cost of products transferred from sewing to finished goods, and (c) cost of goods sold. 2. Prepare journal entries dated June 30 to record (a) goods transferred from weaving to sewing, (b) goods transferred from sewing to finished goods, (c) sale of finished goods, and (d) cost of goods sold

Answers

Question Completion:

The following information applies to Pro-Weave manufactures stadium blankets by passing the products through a weaving department and a sewing department. The following information is available regarding its June inventories:

                                                                 Beginning          Ending

                                                                  Inventory         Inventory

Raw materials inventory                        $ 120,000         $ 185,000

Work in process inventory-Weaving       300,000            330,000

Work in process inventory-Sewing        570, 000            700,000

Finished goods inventory                     1,266,000          1,206,000

         

The following additional information describes the company's manufacturing activities for June:

Raw materials purchases (on credit) $500,000

Factory wages cost (paid in cash) 3,060,000

Other factory overhead cost (other Accounts credited) 156, 000

Materials used:

Direct-Weaving  $ 240, 000

Direct-Sewing  75,000

Indirect  120,000

Labor used:

Direct-Weaving $1,200, 000

Direct-Sewing  360,000

Indirect 1,500,000

Overhead rates as a percent of direct labor:

Weaving Sewing

  80%      150%

Sales (on credit) $4,000,000

Answer:

Pro-Weave

1. Computation of:

a) Cost of products transferred from Weaving to Sewing = $2,370,000

b) Cost of products transferred from Sewing to Finished Goods = $3,215,000

c) Cost of Goods Sold = $3,275,000

2. Journal Entries on June 30 to record:

(a) goods transferred from weaving to sewing

Debit WIP: Sewing $2,370,000

Credit WIP: Weaving $2,370,000

To transfer goods from weaving to sewing.

(b) goods transferred from sewing to finished goods

Debit Finished Goods Inventory $3,215,000

Credit WIP: Sewing $3,215,000

To transferred goods from sewing to finished goods.

(c) sale of finished goods, and

Debit Accounts Receivable $4,000,000

Credit Sales Revenue $4,000,000

To record the sale of goods on credit.

(d) cost of goods sold

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $3,275,000

Credit Finished Goods Inventory $3,275,000

To record the cost of goods sold.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Items                                           Weaving           Sewing     Finished Goods

Beginning Inventory                $ 300,000       $570,000     $1,266,000

Direct materials                          240,000            75,000

Direct labor                              1,200,000          360,000

Overhead applied:

(1,200,000 * 80%)                      960,000

($360,000 * 150%)                                             540,000

Cost of Weaving                   $2,700,000                        

Less Ending Inventory               330,000  

Transferred to Sewing        ($2,370,000)     2,370,000

Total cost of Sewing                                      $3,915,000

Less Ending Inventory                                       700,000

Transferred to Finished Goods                  ($3,215,000)        3,215,000

Goods available for sale                                                        $4,481,000

Less Ending Inventory                                                             1,206,000

Cost of Goods Sold                                                              $3,275,000

Manufacturing overhead actually incurred:

Indirect materials  120,000

Indirect labor     1,500,000

Total incurred   1,620,000

Transactions for Crane Company for the month of June are presented below.

June 1 Issues common stock to investors in exchange for $4,960 cash.
2 Buys equipment on account for $1,720. 3 Pays $930 to landlord for June rent.
12 Sends Wil Wheaton a bill for $820 after completing welding work.

Required:
Journalize the transactions.

Answers

Answer:

1. Dr Cash $4,960

Cr Common Stock Issues $4,960

2. Dr Equipment $1,720

Cr Accounts Payable $1,720

3. Dr Rent Expenses$930

Cr Cash $930

4. Dr Service receivables $820

Cr Service Revenue $820

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries

1. Dr Cash $4,960

Cr Common Stock Issues $4,960

2. Dr Equipment $1,720

Cr Accounts Payable $1,720

3. Dr Rent Expenses$930

Cr Cash $930

4. Dr Service receivables $820

Cr Service Revenue $820

n the following list are a number of well-known companies and the products that they sell. Which of the four types of markets (pure monopoly, oligopoly, monopolistic competition, perfect competition) best characterizes the markets in which they compete? Explain why. a) McDonald's- hamburgers b) ExxonMobil- gas c) Dell- personal computers d) Heinz- ketchup e) Proctor & Gamble- disposable diapers f) Starbucks- gourmet coffee g) Domino’s- pizza h) Intel- computer chip for the PC (p. 381 #9)

Answers

Answer:

Monopolistic Competition is the type of market that characterizes the markets in which the following compete:

a) McDonald's- hamburgers

b) ExxonMobil- gas  

c) Dell- personal computers

d) Heinz- ketchup

e) Procter & Gamble- disposable diapers  

f) Starbucks- gourmet coffee

g) Domino’s- pizza

h) Intel- computer chip for the PC

2. The reason for this choice is that there is no perfect competition in any market.  It remains an ideal.  The products of these firms are not perfect substitutes.  The firms do not have equal market share and control in their respective markets or industry.  Lastly, there is no single producer in any of the markets.

Explanation:

Types of markets:

Pure monopoly = a single producer with no substitute product or service.

Oligopoly = two or more firms in an industry with equal market share and control.

Monopolistic competition = Many firms offering similar products that are not perfect substitutes

Perfect competition = Many firms offering similar products that are perfect substitute.

Pierre Corporation has a precredit U.S. tax of $315,000 on $1,560,000 of taxable income in the current year. Pierre has $312,000 of foreign source taxable income characterized as foreign branch income and $156,000 of foreign source taxable income characterized as passive category income. Pierre paid $63,000 of foreign income taxes on the foreign branch income and $27,000 of foreign income taxes on the passive category income. What amount of foreign tax credit (FTC) can Pierre use on its current U.S. tax return and what is the amount of the carryforward, if any

Answers

Answer:

the carryforward amount is $90,000

Explanation:

The computation of the carryforward amount is given below:

= Foreign income tax paid on the foreign branch income + foreign income taxes on the passive category income

= $63,000 + $27,000

= $90,000

hence, the carryforward amount is $90,000

Townsend Industries Inc. manufactures recreational vehicles. Townsend uses a job order cost system. The time tickets from November jobs are summarized as follows:
Job 11-101 $6,240
Job 11-102 9,000
Job 11-103 7,210
Job 11-104 6,750
Factory supervision 4,000
Factory overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of a predetermined overhead rate of $18 per direct labor hour. The direct labor rate is $40 per hour.
A. Journalize the entry to record the factory labor costs.
B. Journalize the entry to apply factory overhead to production for November.

Answers

Answer:

Part A

Debit :Work In Process - Job 11-101 (6,240 x $40)  $249,600

Debit :Work In Process - Job 11-102 (9,000 x $40) $360,000

Debit :Work In Process - Job 11-103 (7,210 x $40) $280,400

Debit :Work In Process - Job 11-104 (6,750 x $40) $270,000

Credit: Salaries and Wages Payable (29,200 x $40)  $1,168,00

Part B

Debit :Work In Process - Job 11-101 (6,240 x $18)  $112,320

Debit :Work In Process - Job 11-102 (9,000 x $18) $162,000

Debit :Work In Process - Job 11-103 (7,210 x $18) $129,780

Debit :Work In Process - Job 11-104 (6,750 x $18) $121,500

Credit: Factory Overheads (29,200 x $18)  $525,600

Explanation:

The Work In Process Account is the account used to accumulate factory cost incurred. Debit this account to show accumulation of labour and overheads.

Presented below are various account balances of K.D. Lang Inc.

a. Unamortized premium on bonds payable, of which $3,000 will be amortized during the next year.
b. Bank loans payable of a winery, due March 10, 2024. (The product requires aging for 5 years before sale.)
c. Serial bonds payable, $1,000,000, of which $200,000 are due each July 31.
d. Amounts withheld from employees' wages for income taxes.
e. Notes payable due January 15, 2023.
f. Credit balances in customers' accounts arising from returns and allowances after collection in full of account.
g. Bonds payable of $2,000,000 maturing June 30, 2021.
h. Overdraft of $1,000 in a bank account. (No other balances are carried at this bank.)
i. Deposits made by customers who have ordered goods.

Required:
Indicate whether each of the items above should be classified on December 31, 2024, as a current liability, a long-term liability, or under some other classification.

Answers

Answer:

a. Unamortized premium on bonds payable, of which $3,000 will be amortized during the next year.

Indication: Unamortized premium is a contra liability account and amortization is an expense account

b. Bank loans payable of a winery, due March 10, 2024. (The product requires aging for 5 years before sale.)

Indication: Long Term Liability

c. Serial bonds payable, $1,000,000, of which $200,000 are due each July 31.

Indication: 800000, Long term liability and 200000 current liability

d. Amounts withheld from employees' wages for income taxes.

Indication: Current Liability

e. Notes payable due January 15, 2023.

Indication: Long Term Liability

f. Credit balances in customers' accounts arising from returns and allowances after collection in full of account.

Indication: Account Receivable i

g. Bonds payable of $2,000,000 maturing June 30, 2021.

Indication: Current Liability

h. Overdraft of $1,000 in a bank account. (No other balances are carried at this bank.

Indication: Current Liability

i. Deposits made by customers who have ordered goods.

Indication: Current Liability

In January, Dieker Company requisitions raw materials for production as follows: Job 1 $900, Job 2 $1,200, Job 3 $700, and general factory use $600. Prepare a summary journal entry to record raw materials used. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Jan. 31 enter an account title for the journal entry on January 31

Answers

Answer:

Dr Work in process inventory 2,800  

Dr Factory overhead 600  

    Cr Raw material inventory 3,400

Explanation:

Work in process = $900 + $1,200 + $700 = $2,800

Factory overhead (supplies) is the same, $600

inventory decrease = WIP + supplies = $2,800 + $600 = $3,400

The Dieker Company will keep track of the production's raw materials on January 31. The final journal entry will read like this:

Dr Work in process inventory 2,800  

Dr Factory overhead 600  

   Cr Raw material inventory 3,400

Work in process = $900 + $1,200 + $700

Work in process = $2,800

Factory overhead (supplies) is the same, $600

Inventory decrease = WIP + supplies

Inventory decrease = $2,800 + $600

Inventory decrease = $3,400

The same amount will be credited to the account for raw materials inventory, reducing the balance of the account to represent the raw materials utilized in production.

Learn more about on journal entry, here:

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Direct Materials Variances Bellingham Company produces a product that requires 16 standard pounds per unit. The standard price is $9 per pound. If 2,400 units required 39,600 pounds, which were purchased at $8.64 per pound, what is the direct materials (a) price variance, (b) quantity variance, and (c) total direct materials cost variance? Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To calculate the direct material price and quantity variance, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (9 - 8.64)*39,600

Direct material price variance= $14,256 favorable

Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price

Direct material quantity variance= (2,400*16 - 39,600)*9

Direct material quantity variance= -$10,800 unfavorable

Total variance= 14,256 - 10,800

Total variance= $3,456 favorable

Why might Robert choose to attend a technical school rather than a four-year university?
Select one:
a. There are more options and greater earning potential at technical schools.
b. There are more opportunities for advancement in technical schools.
c. Some trades are in higher demand than certain university degrees.
d. The social aspect of technical schools is more appealing.

Answers

Answer:

b. There are more opportunities for advancement in technical schools.

Explanation:

Technical schools teach more specific courses and generally last one or two years. If a student needs to get some type of specific education that allows to work fast, e.g. becoming an electrician, a technical school is a better option. While college careers yield higher benefits in the long run, in the short run some people might need to get technical degrees.

Answer:

The answer is C. Some trades are higher in demand then certain university degrees.

Explanation:

I took the test :)

For items 1 through 4, select from the first column option list provided the answer for each item that reflects how fund information is reported in the government-wide and fund financial statements. Each choice may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
In items 5 through 8, select from the second column option list provided the answer that indicates whether fund information about long-term liabilities and capital assets is reported in the government-wide and fund financial statements. Each financial statement component is reported in each fund.
Item
Information in governmental funds
Information in proprietary funds
Information in fiduciary funds
Government-wide financial statements:
1. Basis of accounting Accrual Accrual Modified cash
2. Measurement focus Current financial resources
Fund financial statements:
3. Basis of accounting Accrual
4. Measurement focus Current financial resources
Government-wide financial statements:
5. Long-term liabilities Yes
6. Capital assets Yes
Fund financial statements:
7. Long-term liabilities Yes
8. Capital assets

Answers

Answer:

1. Accrual

2. Modified Cash

3. Accrual

4. Current Financial resources

5. Yes

6. Yes

7. Yes

8. No

Explanation:

Accrual basis of accounting is a technique in accounting where expenses and revenue are recorded when they are incurred instead of when they are paid. The basis of accounting is accrual concept which compensates the matching concept. Measurement focus is based in current available financial resources and modified cash basis.

the process in which derivatives are used to reduce risk exposure is called hedging or speculation

Answers

Answer:

It is called hedging.

Explanation:

Hedging is a financial technique for reducing the risk exposure in financial instruments.  Essentially, a hedge is a financial instrument that is used to offset the risks of adverse price movements in another financial instrument.  The purpose is to reduce to a bearable minimum the adverse effects of risk exposures brought by the initial investment.

Mark is a wealthy private financier who funds projects without utilizing a venture capital limited partnership structure. He typically provides funds for start-up projects that are $1 million or less. There have been instances in the past where Mark lost a huge share of money in some projects, but he also received high returns on some other projects. He is aware of the risks, but that does not stop him from funding start-ups. Which of the following would best describe Mark?

a. He is a broker.
b. He is a laggard.
c. He is an angel investor.
d. He is a market leader

Answers

Answer:

c. He is an angel investor.

Explanation:

Angle investors would represent the financing companies that are big and they are working for operating the base market in which the investor would be aware of what to be invested at the home markets. The tyoe of investment that discussed on the given situation represent the angle investing

Therefore the option c. is correct

Assume the following relationships for the Caulder Corp.: Sales/Total assets 1.7× Return on assets (ROA) 5.0% Return on equity (ROE) 13.0% Calculate Caulder's profit margin and debt-to-capital ratio assuming the firm uses only debt and common equity, so total assets equal total invested capital. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. Profit margin: % Debt-to-capital ratio: %

Answers

Answer:

Profit margin=3%

Debt-to-capital ratio: = 3.8%

Explanation:

Calculations for Profit margin % and Debt-to-capital ratio: %

Calculation for profit margin

Profit margin =.05/1.7

profit margin=0.03*100

profit margin=3%

Calculation for Debt-to-capital ratio using this formula

Debt-to-capital ratio= ROA * (1 / ROE)

Let plug in the formula

Debt-to-capital ratio = .05 * (1 / .013)

Debt-to-capital ratio = .05 *76.92

Debt-to-capital ratio= 3.8%

Therefore: Profit margin=3%

Debt-to-capital ratio = 3.8%

The following accounts and account balances are available for Badger Auto Parts at December 31, 2019:
Accounts Payable $8,500 Income Taxes Payable $3,600
Accounts Receivable 40,800 Interest Expense 6,650
Accumulated Depreciation (Furniture) 47,300 Interest Payable 1,800
Advertising Expense 29,200 Inventory 60,500
Cash 3,200 Notes Payable (Long
-Term) 50,000
Common Stock 100,000 Prepaid Rent 15,250
Cost of Goods Sold 184,300 Retained Earnings,
12/31/2018 15,900
Depreciation Expense (Furniture) 10,400 Sales revenue 264,700
Furniture 128,000 Utilities expense 9,700
Income Taxes Expense 3,800
Required:
Prepare a trial balance. Assume that all accounts have normal balances.

Answers

Answer:

Answer is solved and explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

In this question, we are asked to prepare a trial balance assuming that all accounts have normal balances. And the purpose of making a trial balance is to make sure that the entries in the system are mathematically sound.

So,

Badger Auto Parts                                         Debit                Credit

Accounts payable                                                                   $8,500

Accounts receivable                                    $40,800

Accumulated depreciation (furniture)                                    $47,300

Advertising expense                                    $29,200

Cash                                                              $3,200

Common stock                                                                        $100,000

Cost of goods sold                                       $184,300

Depreciation expense (furniture)                $10,400

Furniture                                                       $128,000

Income tax expense                                    $3,800

Income tax payable                                                                 $3,600

Interest expense                                          $6,650            

Interest payable                                                                       $1,800

Inventory                                                       $60,500

Notes payable                                                                         $50,000

Prepaid rent                                                  $15,250

Retained earnings                                                                   $15,900

Sales revenue                                                                          $264,700

Utilities expense                                           $9,700

Totals                                                            $491,800         $491,800

Which of the following best describes the front-end function of a cloud computing network?

Answers

Answer:

the practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on the Internet to store, manage, and process data, rather than a local server

Explanation:

The legal theory of contributory negligence:
a. is in effect in the majority of states throughout the nation.
b. means that, even assuming the defendant is negligent, if the plaintiff is even slightly negligent, the plaintiff recovers nothing.
c. allows the negligent plaintiff to recover if he was responsible for less than 50 percent of his injury.
d. has been criticized as rewarding a plaintiff for being careless.

Answers

Answer:

b. means that, even assuming the defendant is negligent, if the plaintiff is even slightly negligent, the plaintiff recovers nothing.

Explanation:

Contributive negligence is a tort in law that allows the defender in a case to completely prevent a plaintiff from getting any recovery in a case.

This occurs if the defender can prove the plaintiff is negligent resulting in their own injury. That is self injury.

On the other hand comparative negligence allows the plaintiff recover a certain percentage in case of negligence that affects himself. For example if plaintiff was 10% negligent then they lose 10% of the amount they were to recover.

So contributory negligence means that, even assuming the defendant is negligent, if the plaintiff is even slightly negligent, the plaintiff recovers nothing.

As part of its hiring process, TE Electronics requires new employees to sign an agreement that requires arbitration in the event of any employment dispute. Jack applied and was hired by TE last summer. On his first day of employment, Jack signed the mandatory arbitration agreement. Jack is an Asian-American, and was recently passed over for promotion. Jack wants to file a charge of discrimination with the EEOC, but his supervisor says he cannot because of the arbitration agreement. Which of the following is true?

a. Jack can file a claim with the EEOC since the Title VII does not permit enforcement of the mandatory arbitration agreement
b. The EEOC can still investigate the matter and take action against TE Electronics it cannot obtain relief for Jack
c. The EEOC is not a party to the mandatory arbitration agreement so it can investigate the claim and can even pursue specific relief for jack including back pay, reinstatement and damages
d. With the mandatory arbitration agreement in place, the EEOC can not do any investigation of Jacks claim

Answers

Answer:

Option C: The EEOC is not a party to the mandatory arbitration agreement, so it can investigate the claim and can even pursue specific relief for Jack including back pay, reinstatement and damages

Explanation:

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 clearly state and prohibits: discrimination relating to employment, education, and public accommodations. In filling of a charge of discrimination with the EEOC, For the charging party's rights be secured, a written charge must be filed with the EEOC within 180 days of the alleged violation.

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) that handles the responsibility of enforcing federal laws that is it make it illegal to discriminate against a job applicant or employee due to race/color, equal, e. t. c.

For each additional room in the house, we estimate the appraised value to increase $74,800. For a house with 0 rooms, we estimate the appraised value to be $74,800. For each additional room in the house, we estimate the appraised value to increase $17,800. For each additional dollar of appraised value, we estimate the number of rooms in the house to increase by 17.80 rooms.

Answers

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

Note: This question is incomplete and lacks necessary data to solve. Because, it contains only the options of the real question and the real question itself is missing. However I have found that real question. And will be choosing the right option from the given choices. And for your reference, I have attached the real question in the attachment below.

Solution:

The correct option for this question is:

For each additional room in the house, we estimate the appraised value to increase $17,800.

As this is the regression equation question.

y = βo + β1x

The intercept of the line βo = 17.80

Because the intercept of the regression model with the sample of n = 74 is 17.80, so the appraised value to increase is $17800.

Propose an expansion strategy. Which information, that based on the current costing system or that based on the ABC system, is more useful? Why? What other information do you want to know before making a definitive recommendation on an expansion strategy?​

Answers

Answer:

There are various expansion strategies. See attached document

Explanation:

What is the present value of the following cash flow stream at a rate of 11.5% per year? Select the correct answer. a. $425.24 b. $419.54 c. $430.94 d. $442.34 e. $436.64

Answers

Answer:

the answer to the question would be E

ProTech began business at the start of the current year. The company planned to produce 40,000 units, and actual production conformed to expectations. Sales totaled 37,000 units at $42 each. Costs incurred were:

Variable manufacturing overhead per unit
$
19
Fixed manufacturing overhead
240,000
Variable selling and administrative cost per unit
7
Fixed selling and administrative cost per unit
140,000
If there were no variances, the company's absorption-costing income would be ___________

Answers

Answer:

Net operating profit= $230,000

Explanation:

The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.

First, we need to calculate the unitary cost:

Unitary production cost= 19 + (240,000/40,000)

Unitary production cost= $25

Now, the income statement:

Sales= 37,000*42= 1,554,000

COGS= (37,000*25)= (925,000)

Gross profit= 629,000

Total selling and administrative cost= (7*37,000) + 140,000= (399,000)

Net operating profit= $230,000

Ayayai Company started the year with $56400 in its Common Stock account and a balance in Retained Earnings of $41400. During the year, the company earned net income of $45100 and declared and paid $18800 of dividends. In addition, the company sold additional common stock amounting to $26300. As a result, the amount of its retained earnings at the end of the year would be

Answers

Answer: See Explanation

Explanation:

Based on the information that is given in the question, the amount of the company's retained earnings at the end of the year would be:

Ending retained earnings is calculated as:

= Beginning retained earnings + the net income - dividends

= $41400 + $45100 - $18800

= $67700

Assuming the opening retained earnings was debit, this would be:

= -$41400 + $45100 - $18800

= -$15100

service that provide when the customer is still in the store​

Answers

This could be customer service.

It is generally recognized that the spending habits of individuals changes over their lives. In general, young adults tend to spend__________ than they earn, while older adults tend to spend_________. To accommodate their spending habits, young adults tend to rely on funds raised from__________. Retired adults, in contrast, tend to rely on_________ to cover the frequent shortage between their current expenditures and their current incomes.

Answers

Answer:

1. more

2. less

3. borrowing

4. past savings

Explanation:

It is generally recognized that the spending habits of individuals changes over their lives. In general, young adults tend to spend more than they earn, while older adults tend to spend less. To accommodate their spending habits, young adults tend to rely on funds raised from borrowing . Retired adults, in contrast, tend to rely on past savings to cover the frequent shortage between their current expenditures and their current incomes.

An organization expresses its reason for being, what it aspires to be, and the values it wants to emphasize in its mission, vision, and values statements, respectively. This activity is important because these three statements are the necessary foundation for a successful organizational planning process.

The goal of this exercise is to challenge your knowledge of important components of organizational mission, vision, and values statements.

Read the descriptions and select whether the description pertains to a mission, vision, or value statement.

1. Describes the image the organization wants to project
Values Statement Vision Statement Mission Statement
2. Inspires enthusiasm and encourages commitment
Vision Statement Values Statement Mission Statement
3. Illuminates the organization’s attitude toward its employees
Values Statement Vision Statement Mission Statement
4. Is intended to guide all of the actions in the organization
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
5. Is easily understood and well-articulated
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
6. Outlines the organization’s customer base
Values Statement Vision Statement Mission Statement
7. Expresses the company’s worldview
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
8. Is appropriate for the times and for the organization
Mission Statement Values Statement Vision Statement
9. Limits itself to a small number that employees can recall when making decisions
Mission Statement Vision Statement Values Statement
10. Articulates the geographical locations where the company competes
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
11. Unchanging; As applicable in 100 years as it is today
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
12. Reflects high ideals
Mission Statement Vision Statement Values Statement

Answers

Answer:

1. Describes the image the organization wants to project

Statement: Mission Statement

2. Inspires enthusiasm and encourages commitment

Statement: Vision Statement

3. Illuminates the organization’s attitude toward its employees

Statement: Mission Statement

4. Is intended to guide all of the actions in the organization

Statement: Values Statement

5. Is easily understood and well-articulated

Statement: Vision Statement

6. Outlines the organization’s customer base

Statement: Mission Statement

7. Expresses the company’s worldview

Statement: Values Statement

8. Is appropriate for the times and for the organization

Statement: Vision Statement

9. Limits itself to a small number that employees can recall when making decisions

Statement: Values Statement

10. Articulates the geographical locations where the company competes

Statement: Mission Statement

11. Unchanging; As applicable in 100 years as it is today

Statement: Values Statement

12. Reflects high ideals

Statement: Vision Statement  

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