Questions and Problems 22 When water is heated, the temperature eventually reaches a constant value and forms a plateau on the graph. What does the plateau indicate? ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It indicates phase changes: melting then  later boiling.

Explanation:

On the heating curve of water, the plateau marks phase change transitions.The temperature remains constant during this period.The first phase change is melting of water.The second phase change is boiling of water to gas.


Related Questions

You have three mugs of tea:



a. Is a small mug. It is 100°F
b. Is a large mug. It is 120°F
c. Is a small mug. It is 120°F

Put these mugs in order. Start with the mug with the SMALLEST amount of thermal energy first and end with the mug with the LARGEST amount of thermal energy.

__2__ C. is a small mug. It is 120°F
__3__ A. is a small mug. It is 100°F
__1__ B. is a large mug. It is 120°F

Answers

Answer:

ACB

Explanation:

Thermal energy is the average sum of all kinetic energy of all the molecules of gases. The correct order of mug in decreasing thermal energy is C>A>B.

What is Thermal energy?

Thermal energy is a energy which is possess by a moving object. It is directly proportional to kinetic energy of the molecules. It is very difficult to find the correct value of kinetic energy so we find average kinetic energy. Which is very easy to calculate as compared to calculating kinetic energy. Average kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature. It is not dependent on the type of gases or mass of gases.

Mathematically,

K.E=2/3KT

Where,

K= Boltzmann constant

T is the temperature

Between A and C whose volume is same, 120°F is the highest temperature so, C will have high thermal energy than A. C will have lowest thermal energy as it has volume larger than that of A and C.

Therefore, the correct order of mug in decreasing thermal energy is C>A>B.

Learn more about the thermal energy, here:

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Fluorine has seven electrons in its outermost shell. It will most likely try to join with an atom with _____.
seven electrons in its outermost shell
two electrons in its outermost shell
one electron in its outermost shell
eight electrons in its first shell

Answers

Answer:

Its either with itself to become fluoride Fl2 or with an alkali metal (elements in group 1) to achieve a stable electronic configuration or octet structure

Explanation:

A certain shade of blue has a frequency of 7.08×1014 Hz. What is the energy of exactly one photon of this light? Planck's constant ℎ=6.626×10−34 J⋅s.

Answers

Answer:

We have the final answer as

[tex]4.69 \times {10}^{ - 19} \: \: J[/tex]

Explanation:

To find the energy of a photon of this light we use the formula

E = hf

where

E is the energy

f is the frequency

h is the Planck's constant which is

6.626 × 10-³⁴ Js

From the question

f = 7.08×10¹⁴ Hz

We have

E = 7.08×10¹⁴ × 6.626 × 10-³⁴

We have the final answer as

[tex]4.69 \times {10}^{ - 19} \: \: J[/tex]

Hope this helps you

In the reaction Zn H 2SO 4→ ZNSO4 + H2, which, if any element is oxidized

Answers

Answer:

I hope this answer is correct

Explanation:

This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

Zn0 - 2 e- → ZnII (oxidation)

2 HI + 2 e- → 2 H0 (reduction)

Zn is a reducing agent, H2SO4 is an oxidizing agent.

Reactants:

Zn

Names: Zinc source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07, Zinc powder (pyrophoric) source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04, Zn source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07

Appearance: Grey-to-blue powder source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04

H2SO4 – Sulfuric acid source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02

Other names: Oil of vitriol source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02, Sulfuric acid, concentrated (> 51% and < 100%) source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04, H2SO4 source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07

Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27; Odourless colourless oily hygroscopic liquid source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04; Colorless to dark-brown, oily, odorless liquid. [Note: Pure compound is a solid below 51°F. Often used in an aqueous solution.] source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02

Products:

ZnSO4 – Zinc sulfate source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04

Other names: White vitriol source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Goslarite source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Zinc sulfate (1:1) source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02

Appearance: White powder source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27; Colourless hygroscopic crystals source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04

H2

Names: Dihydrogen source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07, Hydrogen source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07, H2 source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07

what feature has disneyland's management added to lengthen the visitor's stay

Answers

Answer:

where are the options?

Explanation:

One of the physical properties of bases is that they ____.
Question 17 options:

taste sour

feel slippery

crumble

corrode metal

Answers

Answer:

feel slippery

Explanation:they physical properties are due to its slippery nature when touched

A Geiger counter used in several applications over the course of a typical day produces on the average 100 counts per second. The tube is in the form of a cylinder 5 cm in diameter by 20 cm long and is filled with a mixture of 90% argon and 10% ethanol to a pressure of 0.1 atmosphere. In the Geiger-Muller region, each output count results from the formation of about 1010 ion-electron pairs. How long will it take for one-third of the quenching gas to be used up, thus necessitating replacement of the tube

Answers

Answer:

As it is given that

[tex]activity=\lambda= 100\\[/tex]

[tex]Number~of ~counts=100/second\\[/tex]

Using formula

[tex]ln(\frac{N}{N_o})=-\lambda\cdot t\\\\[/tex]

or

[tex]-\frac{ln(\frac{N}{N_o})}{\lambda}= t\\\\[/tex]

where [tex]N=\frac{N_o}{3}[/tex]

[tex]-\frac{ln(\frac{1}{3})}{100}= t\\\\\-\frac{-1.0986}{100}=t\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1.0986}{100}=t\\1.0986\cdot 10^{-2}seconds=t\\[/tex]

How many valence electrons would be used in drawing the Lewis Structure CF4?

Answers

Answer:

32

Explanation:

You have 7 valance electrons in fluorine, and you have 4 of them. 7*4=28. Then, you have 4 valance electrons on carbon. So 28+4=32

It’s 32
Make it a brainliest answer

Is a nickel coin magnetic

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Because it was false because it has been the substance abuse permalink

yes they are magnetic

What ionic substance is being used to illustrate the concept of lattice energy in Model 1?

Answers

Answer:

magnesium oxide

Explanation:

hope this helps

the answer is magnesium oxide

Are you a fire alarm? Cause you're loud and annoying

Answers

Answer:

yaaaaa babdbabaaaa lolll

Explanation:


If you change a substance into a new substance

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Chemical changes  cause a substance to change into an entirely substance with a new chemical formula. And chemical changes are also known as chemical reaction.

What volume of hydrogen is formed when 3.00 g of
magnesium react with an excess of dilute sulfuric acid is
carried out under room temperature and pressure at 1 atm.

Answers

Answer:

Volume of hydrogen gas formed = 3.1 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of magnesium = 3.00 g

Temperature = room = 27°C (27+273 = 300 K)

Pressure = 1 atm

Volume of hydrogen gas formed = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Mg + H₂SO₄    →       MgSO₄ + H₂

Number of moles of Mg:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 3.00 g/ 24 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.125 mol

Now we will compare the moles Mg with hydrogen.

                    Mg             :             H₂

                     1                :              1

                   0.125          :          0.125

Volume of hydrogen:

PV = nRT

1 atm × V = 0.125 mol  ×  0.0821 atm.L /K.mol × 300 k

V = 3.1atm.L/1 atm

V = 3.1 L

Consider an isolated system (no heat, matter, work exchange with the environment) consisting of three internal compartments: A on the left, B in the center, and C on the right.Initially the central volume B is filled with an ideal gas at 298K andtheothertwo are empty. Consider the following two processes:a.The valve to the A side is opened, the gas expands freely into compartment A, and the system comesto equilibrium. Then, the valve to the C compartment is opened, and the system comes to equilibrium. b.Both valves are opened simultaneously, the gas expands freely into both compartments, and the system comes to its equilibrium. Which process produces more entropy

Answers

Answer:

Both processes produce equal entropy

Explanation:

Three compartments : A , B , C

A to the left, B in center, C on the right

compartment B is filled at 298 k  while A and C is empty

The process that produces more entropy is:  both processes and this is because the system is an isolated system with no heat matter and work exchange with the environment. and also entropy is independent of the path a process follows so either valve been open does not affect the entropy in the system because the change in the internal energy of an isolated system = 0

Which of the following would be a warning sign that information about a weight loss medication is not reliable science?

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is B.

Explanation: The scientists and all test subjects involved in the investigation work for the company that sells the medication and  science product or similar is only considered as reliable if it has been tested following the scientific method and if there are not interests that can affect the process.

7. A cyclist starting from rest accelerates at a rate of 6 m/s until she reaches 30 m/s. How long
does it take her to accelerate?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The given values are:

a= 6m/s²

u= 0 m/s

v = 30 m/s

t= ?

The formula is :

[tex]a=\frac{v-u}{t}[/tex]

thus,

[tex]t=\frac{v-u}{a}\\t=\frac{30-0}{6}\\t= 5 seconds[/tex]

What are some factors that affect weather?
A. altitude, topography, and latitude
B. atm pressure, wind, and temp
C. visibility, altitude, and geography

Answers

B is the right answer

The diagram shows structures that represent different levels of organization in a human. Which is the simplest level of organization?
W
X
Y
Z

Answers

Answer: the answer is Z

Explanation:

Becuase the order from smallest to largest would be:

Y: Cell

Z: Tissue

W: Organ

X: Organ system

What mass of NH4NO3 would you need to make 250.0mL of a 0.78M solution?

A) 0.20 g

B) 13g

C) 16g

D)2.5x102g

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

The answer would be A.)
Hope this helps


Which of the following is NOT a
physical property?
A melting point
B state of matter
C density
D flammability

Answers

D
Explanation:
All of the following can be considered physical properties EXCEPT: c

A. color.
B. boiling point.
C. flammability.
D. taste.
E. density.

What is the end
result of a chemical reaction?

Answers

Chemical reactions occur when chemical bonds between atoms are formed or broken. The substances that go into a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the substances produced at the end of the reaction are known as the products.

The end of a chemical reaction is the product.

What is a chemical reaction?

A chemical reaction contains a reactant that reacts to form products. The reactant can be more than two, and the product can be two or more.

Food spoiling is a chemical reaction because it has an unpleasant odor, taste, and color change. Fruits undergo a chemical shift as they ripen. For instance, both the texture and color may change.

When we balance a chemical process, the number of moles or atoms on the left must match the amount on the right. Thus, the atoms participating in such a chemical process are discovered to have mass.

Chemical elements are uncontaminated by impurities or other elements and are pure substances made up of just one type of atom. They are found in the crust of the earth. Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen are some examples.

Therefore, the end is the product.

To learn more about chemical reactions, refer to the below link:

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If a solid has a density greater than 1 g/ml will it sink or float?

Answers

Answer:

if an object weighs more than an equal volume of water, it is more dense and will sink, and if it weighs less than an equal volume of water, it is less dense and will float. Remember that the density of water is about 1 g/cm3.

Item 3
Which part of the cell contains the genetic instructions and information?


pores


nucleus


cell wall


plasma membrane

Answers

Answer: B.

Explanation:

The nucleus is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in most eukaryotic cells. The nucleus is the largest organelle in the cell and contains most of the cell's genetic information (mitochondria also contain DNA, called mitochondrial DNA, but it makes up just a small percentage of the cell's overall DNA content).

Hope this helps!

Answer:

nuke-leus

Explanation:

Which sample of matter can be separated into different substances by physical means

Answers

Answer:

a heterogeneous mixture

Explanation:

an example would be sand and water because it can be filtered which is a physical mean of separation.

Answer:

Heterogeneous mixtures

Explanation:

It is composed of two or more types of matter that can be present in varying amounts and can be separated by physical means. Heterogeneous mixtures vary in composition from point to point; homogeneous mixtures have the same composition from point to point.

PLEASE HELP!!!!!
What happens to the transfer of thermal energy when thermal equilibrium is reached?

Answers

Answer:

During the process of reaching thermal equilibrium heat is transferred between the object. heat is always transferred from the object at the higher temperature to the object with lower temperature. For a gas, the heat transfer is related to a change in temperature.

What is the purpose of a catalyst?
O A. To change the potential energy of the reactants
O B. To lower the activation energy of a reaction
O C. To increase the kinetic energy of the reactants
O D. To shift the equilibrium position of a reaction

Answers

B. To lower the activation energy of a reaction

Answer:

To lower the activation energy of a reaction

Explanation:

i just took the test and got it right ...... i hope this helps :)

DONT DO A RANDOM ANSWER OR ILL REPORT, ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND ALOT OF POINTS IF YOU SAY THE CORRECT ONE!! students who enjoy completing worksheets with specific directions are likely to be what kind of thinkers?

Answers

the answer is “Structured” 100%

What is the atomic number of an atom?

Answers

Answer:

The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The number of protons define the identity of an element (i.e., an element with 6 protons is a carbon atom, no matter how many neutrons may be present).

Explanation:

The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The number of protons define the identity of an element (i.e., an element with 6 protons is a carbon atom, no matter how many neutrons may be present).

Explanation:

The atomic number is number on the right side

Cl2 is a stable diatomic molecule. It can be decomposed to form two Cl atoms as
shown below.
Cl2 → 2Cl(9)
Predict the change in enthalpy (AH) of this reaction.
A) AH is (-); endothermic
B) AH is (+); endothermic
C) AH is (-); exothermic
D) AH is (+); exothermic
E) AH = 0; thermoneutral

Answers

Answer:

Option B: ΔH is (+); endothermic

Explanation:

From the reaction Cl2 → 2Cl(g) given, we can see that the number of moles on the left hand side is 1 while on right hand side, it is 2. This means the number of moles are increasing and it means that the randomness of the system has increased. Also, the bonds are being broken down.

Therefore, the reaction is endothermic. In endothermic reactions, ΔH is positive.

Thus, the correct option is option B.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

ah

In this lesson, you learned about the properties that distinguish one element from another.

In this assignment, you will describe elements, isotopes, and ions.

Answers

element: is a pure substance with one type of atom, and what makes an element unique is its atomic/proton number

isotopes: is two or more species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic/proton number.(meaning in I should job has the same element but different neutrons)

ions: is a atom that has lost or gained electrons

Hopefully i could help(this was all from my notes so it’s a bit more simplified!!
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