Answer:
D. Beta and Alpha
Explanation:
Just took it on Ap3x
Transmutation occurs during Beta and alpha radioactive decay, Hence option D is correct.
What is nuclear reaction ?There are two types of nuclear reactions. Nuclear fission and nuclear fusion.
Nuclear reactions are classified into two types: fission and fusion. Nuclear fusion is the collision of two or more light nuclei to produce a heavier nucleus. Nuclear fusion happens in low-atomic-number elements such as hydrogen. Nuclear fusion is the inverse of nuclear fission, in which heavy atoms scatter and lighter elements are produced. Nuclear fusion and fission both provide massive quantities of energy.
A nuclear process in which low-atomic-number atomic nuclei fuse to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy.
Every star in the universe, including the sun, is alive because of nuclear fusion. As a result of this activity, they create enormous amounts of heat.
Fission is a nuclear phenomenon in which a heavy nucleus spontaneously fractures or collides with another particle, releasing energy. Nuclear fission happens when an atom's nucleus splits into lighter nuclei as a result of a nuclear process. This decay can occur naturally due to radioactive decay, or it can be mimicked in a laboratory by creating the necessary conditions (bombarding with neutrinos). The overall mass of the resulting fragments is less than that of the original. The missing mass is converted into nuclear energy in the preceding step.
Hence option D is correct.
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and a 40N Torce in a southeriy direction?
4. A car works harder to accelerate from 0 to 10km/hr than it does to maintain a 10km/hr speed. Why is this? A. b/c
static friction is harder to overcome than kinetic or rolling friction. B. b/c static friction is easier to overcome than
kinetic or rolling friction. C. b/c static friction is harder to overcome than potential energy. D. b/c static friction is
easier to overcome than gravity.
Answer:
I Don't Know.
Explanation: I'm Sorry, But I'm Not Good At This Subject. Atleast I'm Being Honest.
state the reason why the liebig condenser should be slanting and not horizontal?
Answer:
Explanation:I hope it help:)
Instead of being utilized horizontally, the Liebig condenser is frequently tilted because this promotes greater cooling and circulation of the cooling fluid.
What is Liebig condenser?A popular condenser used in chemistry to cool and condense heated vapor or gas into liquid form is the Liebig condenser.
It is constructed with an inner tube that allows hot vapor or gas to pass through and an outer jacket that allows cooling fluid, such water, to flow through in order to condense the vapor or gas.
Slanted condensers allow cooling liquid to pass through the outer jacket more freely, improving heat transfer and increasing cooling effectiveness.
Therefore, it provides for better cooling and circulation of the cooling fluid, the Liebig condenser is often utilized in a tilted position as opposed to a horizontal one.
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What type of reaction is the following:
lodine + Calcium + Calcium lodide
Answer:
This is called combination reaction
do you really get 7 years of bad luck if you crack a mirror :(
Answer:
nope its a myth don't worry :)
what is the difference between isotopes and allotrope not more than three line
Answer:
An allotrope is one way that atoms can be arranged in a solid. An isotope is one way that protons and neutrons can form the same atomic element.
How many moles are in 7.777x 10^24 molecules of Mg2. Watch your significant
figures
Answer:
12.91 moles of Mg₂, 8.4x10²⁴ atoms of I.
Explanation:
The number of molecules of any chemical substance is converted to moles using Avogadro's number (That is 6.022x10²³ molecules / mol) :
7.777x10²⁴ molecules * (1mol / 6.022x10²³molecules) =
12.91 moles of Mg₂As you can see, there are 4 significant figures in the number of molecules and the answer of moles.
In the same way, 14 moles of I are:
14 moles I * (6.022x10²³ atoms / mol) =
8.4x10²⁴ atoms of IBen wants to test whether the material used to make a disposable cup affects the amount of thermal energy transferred to a person's hand. He investigates by carefully pouring the same volume of 90°C water into a foam cup and into a paper cup.
Which additional step in the investigation will help Ben determine which material reduces thermal energy (heat) transfer to the hand of a person holding the cup?
A.Stir the water in each cup for 10 minutes before measuring its temperature.
B.Measure the outside surface temperature of each cup after 10 minutes.
C.Vary the amount of water held by each cup before measuring its temperature.
Answer:
The answer would be B
Explanation:
C does not make sense and A will not affect anything
Measure the outside surface temperature of each cup after 10 minutes is the additional step in the investigation.
What is Temperature?This is defined as the degree of hotness or coldness of a substance and is measured in Celsius or Kelvin.
Determining which material reduces thermal energy will involve measuring the outside surface temperature of each cup after 10 minutes for the difference.
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Which buffer system is found in the human body?
O formate buffer system
O acetate buffer system
O bicarbonate buffer system
fat buffer system
Answer: C. bicarbonate buffer system
The bicarbonate buffer system helps to regulate the pH levels of our body.
A healthy pH range is about 7.35 to 7.45.
Hope this helps!
The statement describes buffer system is found in the human body is "bicarbonate buffer system."
What is buffer system?When acids or bases are introduced to a buffer system, the pH of the solution does not change. A weak acid and its salt or a weak base and its salt make up a buffer system.
Carbonic acid bicarbonate buffer system, phosphate buffer system, and protein buffer system are the three major buffer systems in our bodies. The principal buffering mechanism of the IF surrounding the cells in tissues throughout the body is the bicarbonate buffer. By eliminating CO2 and hydrogen ions from the body, the respiratory and renal systems play important roles in acid-base balance.
Hence the correct answer is bicarbonate buffer system.
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How many grams of water can be vaporized by 2.153 kJ of energy?
Answer:
That is, water has a high heat of vaporization, the amount of energy needed to change one gram of a liquid substance to a gas at constant temperature. Wate
Explanation:
To protect their crops during freezing temperatures, orange growers spray water onto the trees and allow it to freeze. In terms of energy lost and energy gained, explain why this practice protects the oranges from damage.
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When water freezes, it is an exothermic change. The oranges absorb this energy which is an endothermic change and do not freeze.
ThanksHope it helps.Which gas law would you use if pressure remains constant? *
Boyle's Law
Charles's Law
Gay-Lussac's Law
Combined Gas Law
Answer:
vfv
Explanation:
Answer:
boyle's law
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!! Just need an answer, no explanation
Answer: N2
blah blah blah blah blah blah
Explain how the hypothalamus and certain endocrine glands work together to maintain the following conditions in the body. Specify the endocrine glands involve and the hormones it releases.
Answer:
Nerve cells in the hypothalamus make chemicals that control the release of hormones secreted from the pituitary gland. The hypothalamus gathers information sensed by the brain (such as the surrounding temperature, light exposure, and feelings) and sends it to the pituitary.
Explanation:
im struggling and dont want to fail
Answer: Hey I am sure you will do great just try your best
Explanation:
what is called decomposition reaction question explain with chemical equation
Answer:
A decomposition reaction occurs when one reactant breaks down into two or more products. This can be represented by the general equation: AB → A + B. Examples of decomposition reactions include the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen, and the breakdown of water to hydrogen and oxygen.
Explanation:
decomposition reaction occurs when one reactant breaks down into two or more products. This can be represented by the general equation: AB → A + B. Examples of decomposition reactions include the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen, and the breakdown of water to hydrogen and oxygen
If the speed of light is 3.0 × 108 m/s2, then how much energy would be released if a 23.7 gram object is converted to pure energy?
A. 2.133 x 10^15 J
B. 3.797 x 10^18 J
C. 7.11 x 10^6 J
D. 2.133 x 10^18 J
Answer:
B:
Explanation:
Hopes this help best friends.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Cause b is not the right answer and when calculating you get D So I hope you guys understand
20g of butanedioic acid were shaken with a mixture of 100 cm3 ether and 100 cm3 water at 298K. After titration with standard sodium hydroxide, it was noted that the ether layer needed 12.4mL of 0.2 mol dm-3 solution for complete neutralisation. Calculate the partition co-efficient.
Answer:
I'm Not Good At Chemistry.
Explanation: It's Hard.
40 points. Explain how a substituted hydrocarbon is made.
Answer: Organic acids form when a carboxyl group (−COOH) is substituted for one of the hydrogen atoms in a hydrocarbon.
Which gas will have the greatest volume at STP?
A) 22.4 L of nitrogen gas
B) 5 g of hydrogen gas
C) 1 mole of helium
D) 10 g of oxygen gas
Answer:
1 mole of Helium is answer
Which of the following molecules is correctly paired with its macromolecule class? (2 points)
Enzyme-nucleic acid
Cholesterol-protein
Glycogen-protein
RNA-nucleic acid
How is a less-intense wave different from a more-intense wave?
Answer:
A less-intense wave will have fewer decibels than a more-intense wave.
Explanation:
sound is measured in units called decibels (dB). The higher the decibel level, the louder the noise. On the decibel scale, the level increase of 10 means that a sound is actually 10 times more intense, or powerful.
How many moles does 21.7 L of gas at STP represent?
Answer:
The number of moles represented by 21.7 L is 0.96875 moles
Explanation:
The volume occupied by one mole of a gas which consists of (approximately) 6.022 × 10²³ elementary at STP is 22.4 L. The volume is known as the molar volume of gas
Therefore, the number of moles, 'n', present in 21.7 L of gas at STP is given as follows;
The number of moles represented by 22.4 L = 1 mole
∴ The number of moles represented by 21.7 L = 1 mole/22.4 L × 21.7 L = 0.96875 moles
The number of moles represented by 21.7 L = 0.96875 moles.
How many grams of SO2 can be produced if
2.5 moles of O2 are used?
S2 + 2O2 → 2SO2
Answer: mass of SO2 is 160 g
Explanation: according to equation number of moles of SO2
Is same as amount of Oxygen, also 2.5 moles.
Molar mass of SO2 is 32.07 +2·16 = 64.07 g/mol
Mass is m= nM = 2.5 mol· 64.07 g/mol= 160.175 g
The term mole concept is used here to determine the mass of hydrogen. The mass of SO₂ produced from 2.5 moles of O₂ is 160.165 g.
What is a mole?One mole of a substance is defined as that quantity of it which contains as many entities as there are atoms exactly in 12 g of carbon - 12. The formula used to calculate the number of moles is:
Number of moles = Given mass / Molar mass
The balanced reaction is given as:
S₂ + 2O₂ → 2SO₂
2 mole O₂ = 2 mol SO₂
Number of moles of O₂ = 2.5
Moles of SO₂ = 2.5 × 2 / 2 = 2.5 mol
The molar mass of SO₂ = 64.066 g/mol
Mass of SO₂ = 64.066 × 2.5 = 160.165 g
Thus the mass of SO₂ is 160.165 g.
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Can someone explain the steps for balancing chemical equations in depth?
Answer:
Steps explained below
Explanation:
To explain balancing of chemical equations, I will make use of an example equation where Hydrogen and oxygen react to form water.
H2 + O2 = H2O
Now, the equation I've listed above is an unbalanced chemical equation. It can be balanced by the following steps;
Step 1: Identify the elements on both the left Hand side and the right hand side.
In this case;
on the left hand side, we have H and O.
On the right hand side, we have H and I also.
Step 2: Identify the number of atoms of each element on both the left and right hand sides.
On the left, H has 2 atoms and O has 2 atoms.
On the right, H has 2 atoms and O has 1 atom.
Step 3: For the equation to be balanced, the number of atoms of each element on the right and left hand side must be the same.
Thus,
O on the left hand side has 2 atoms but on the right hand side it has 1 atom. Thus, we will multiply O on the right by 2 to balance what we have on the left.
So, we now have;
H2 + O2 = 2H2O
Step 4: Check equation: We now have;
H2 + O2 = 2H2O
Our left hand side remains 2 atoms of H and 2 atoms of O. But on the right, we now have;
2 atoms O and 4 atoms of H.
Which means atoms of H is not balanced with the left side.
Step 5: rebalance equation: To rebalance, we multiply H on the left by 2 to give us 2 × 2 = 4 atoms.
Thus, we now have;
2H2 + O2 = 2H2O
Answer:
Representation of chemical reactivity by symbols follows two absolute rules:
Explanation:
1
.
Mass is conserved.
2
.
Charge is conserved.
What do we mean by this? If we start with 10 g of reactant FROM ALL SOURCES, AT MOST we can get 10 g of product; and in practice we are not even going to get that. Since mass is a fundamental property of atoms and molecules it follows that atoms and molecules are conserved in EVERY chemical reaction.
)
Because it is not balanced (why not?), we can reject it out of hand, because we know that it does not reflect reality.
)
80 g of reactant gives 80 g of product
...charge and mass are balanced here. And so this is a reasonable representation of reality.
I know I am being absolute when I say that charge and mass are conserved, but this reflects EVERY CHEMICAL REACTION, EVERY EXPERIMENT EVER PERFORMED: when a reaction is studied in detail,
garbage out has always equalled garbage in.
And how do we know that masses are conserved; that stoichiometry operates? How else but by experiment? How else but by extensive and quantitative study of particular chemical reactions?
Every chemical reaction ever performed (and as far we know, TO BE PERFORMED), displays conservation of mass. And today we have a particle view of chemical reactivity, and our ideas, developed over only some 200-300 years, insist that matter is conserved. That molecules and atoms themselves have discrete masses, which are certainly measurable, supports our notion of conservation of mass.
This idea can be extended to the representation of redox reactions, where we can invoke the electron as a charged particle that is exchanged between species in a redox process. Charge is conserved, as well as mass.
If this all seems a lot to take in, remember you will only be asked to balance equations to which you have already been introduced. Alkanes combust in air to give carbon dioxide and water, iron combines with oxygen to give rust,
If you can write a chemical equation that balances mass and charge, you have proposed a reasonable chemical pathway. See here for redox equations.
Explanation:
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Calculate the number of moles of AL2O3 that are produced when 0.25 moles of fe is produced
2AL(s) + 3FeO(s)-----> 3Fe(s)+ Al2O3(s)
5. (10 Points) To calculate the heat released in the reaction you used the formula
q=cmAT. What do each of the symbols represent in the this formula?
Explanation:
To calculate the heat released in the reaction, we use the formula-
Q = m×c×Δt
Where
Q - The heat energy
m - the mass of the object/substance being heated
c - the specific heat of the object/substance being heated
Δt - the change in temperature in °C
A student wants to know how many grams of water are made from 5.00g of oxygen gas. Which step goes in the spot with the
question mark?
Answer:
5.6 grams of water.
Explanation:
Please, notice that we can't see the spot with the question mark, so I will answer the question completely step by step.
We know that water is made from two hydrogen molecules and one oxygen molecule.
By looking at the atomic weight, we know that the weight of one mole of oxygen is:
16 grams.
While the weight of one mole of hydrogen is 1 gram (and we have two of these)
Then we have a total mass of 16 g + 2 g = 18 g
Now let's find what fraction of this is the oxygen, here we just need to take the quotient between the mass of oxygen and the total mass:
16g/18g = 0.89
Now, this means that if we have M grams of pure water, then we will have:
0.89*M grams of oxygen.
Ok, now let's use this to solve our problem, we want to find how many grams of water are made from 5 grams of oxygen.
Then let's write:
5 grams = 0.89*M grams
Where M represents the grams of water that we would get, here we just need to isolate M.
M = (5 g/0.89) = 5.6 grams
This means that out of 5 grams of oxygen, we can make 5.6 grams of water.
WILL GIVE BRANLIEST!! EASY BUT I WAS TO LAZY TO LEARN!! WILL FOREVER BE GREATFUL!!! WILL GIVE BRANLIEST!! EASY BUT I WAS TO LAZY TO LEARN!! WILL FOREVER BE GREATFUL!!!
3. Which side of the chain should you count from when naming organic compounds?
A) Center
B) Right side
C) Side that will give you the longest Carbon chain
D) Left side
4. What is the pH of a solution with a pOH of 10?
A) 6
B) 14
C) 4
D) 10
Answer:
3. Which side of the chain should you count from when naming organic compounds?
C) Side that will give you the longest Carbon chain
4. What is the pH of a solution with a pOH of 10?
C) 4
pH + pOH = 14
pH + 10 = 14
pH = 14 - 10
pH = 4
-TheUnknownScientist
This sea grass has had the sun shining on it for most of the day. What can the sea grass do because it is in sunlight? What does this mean for the number of energy storage molecules in the sea grass?
The sea grass can
Answer:
I don't really get your question but I think my answer relates to your question :)
Explanation:
Due to the high availability of sunlight, sea grass can get the sufficient light energy to carry photosynthesis and storage of energy.
What is photosynthesis ?Photosynthesis is a biochemical process by which green plants synthesis energy and in the leaves by the aid of light energy. Here, the light energy is converted to chemical energy.
Plants need sunlight for the light reaction of photosynthesis. In the absence of sunlight, they cant synthesis energy and the chlorophyll does not get active. They will grow towards sunlight.
The sea grass are getting sufficient light energy for the synthesis of energy. The energy storage molecules ie. ATP in sea grass will be synthesized in higher rate with the presence of sun shining.
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Hi :) can someone answer this thank u
